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Reduced Syllabus of Vocation Subject Class X: 2020-21
Sector- Agriculture, Job-Role: SOLANACEOUS CROP CULTIVATOR
Sl. No Theory Omitted Topics Reasons
Unit-1: Irrigation and micro-irrigation Visit to an Due to Covid -
Irrigation Quality of irrigation water agricultural farm 19 lockdown
Management Quantity of water required for the and identify the visit is not
in Vegetable specific crop and its affect on its various types of possible as per
Crops yield irrigations systems Govt circular
Frequency of irrigation required at
various stage of plant growth Interact with micro
Characteristics of good irrigation irrigation expert and
systems get feedback on the
Different types of irrigation system usage of specific
available applicable irrigation
Quantity of water required for the methods to be
specific crop and its affect on its adopted at the farm
yield
Frequency of irrigation required at
various stage of plant growth
Various types of micro irrigation
equipments to be used (misters,
drippers, sprinklers, foggers, etc)
Relative advantages and
disadvantages of irrigation
equipments
Suitability of different methods of
irrigation
Advantage and disadvantage of
methods of irrigation
Critical stages of irrigation in
vegetable crops
Selection of the best time of the
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day to irrigate the crops
Unit 2: Weed Define weeds Various types of Topics will
Control and Major weeds of Vegetable crops Weed (broadleaf, already be
Management 1.. Types of weed and their grass weed etc) covered in
in Vegetable efficient control methods principles of
Crops Advantages and disadvantages of Demonstration of weed control
weeding methods (herbicide & procedure for chapter
mechanical) controlling weeds
Critical stages of weed control through application Topics will
(first weeding time) of physical, cultural, already be
Use of different methods to control biological and covered in
weeds such as plastic mulch chemical methods principles of
Procedures involved in soil IPM chapter
solarization
Unit-3: Importance of safe production and 1.Visit to a Due to Covid -
Integrated safe produce vegetable farm/field 19 lockdown
Pest and Advantages of natural enemies and Identify early visit is not
Disease Common diseases of vegetable symptoms of possible as per
Management crops and control measures various types of Govt notice
in Vegetable Describe pesticides and its uses diseases
Crops Topics will
Use of resistant varieties 2. Demonstration of
Various mechanical control- traps, already be
pruning of the covered in
sticky plates etc) diseases affected
Advantages of biological control principles of
plant part IPM chapter
of insects, pest & diseases 3. Vegetable crop
Handling tools and equipment growing conditions
National and international (soil conditions,
standards on pesticide residues temperature etc)
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Unit 4: Define harvesting indices select right time of Topics will
Harvest and Differentiate between maturity and Harvesting given already be
Post Harvest ripening crops covered in
Management Differentiate between climacteric Identified principles of
in and non-climacteric climacteric and non- theory part.
Solanaceous Types of maturity indices climacteric
Crop (physical and chemical) Vegetable
Harvesting the Solanaceous crop at Picked the vegetable
right Stage as per harvesting
Methods of harvesting standards
Tools and container used for Demonstrate the use
harvesting of harvesting tools
Time of harvesting Coordinate and
Precaution taken during harvesting negotiate with
Harvesting based on demand of procurement
type in the market (in case of assistant of the
tomatoes) buyer for best price
Ideal time of harvest (climatic
conditions, distance from the
market)
Proper harvesting methods
Grading of crop based on size,
color and quality
Packaging of crop with appropriate
material and method
Ideal storage condition
(temperature, moisture, etc)
Market rates of the crop
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Unit 5:
Occupation The whole unit has been deleted Whole unit deleted Already covered
Health, in class IX
Hygiene and
First Aid
Practices
Reduced Syllabus of Vocation Subject Class X: 2020-21
Sector- Agriculture, Job-Role: SOLANACEOUS CROP CULTIVATOR
Unit Practical Topic
Unit-1: Enlist the different qualities of irrigation water
Irrigation Management in Vegetable Crops Ensure appropriate water supply at various life stages of the
crop as per each stage requirement
Enlist the different components of drip irrigation system
Unit 2: Weed Control and Management in Vegetable Crops Enlist the major weeds found in your school campus
Identify the types of weed in the vegetable crops
Unit-3: Integrated Pest and Disease Management in Vegetable Identify types of pests (cutworm, nematode, leaf miner fly,
Crops potato tuber moth, aphid) in vegetable crops
Identify stages of crop and pest incidence
Diagnose symptoms and extent of damage
Understand natural enemies of the pest such as lady bird,
ground beetles,
Understand the different mode of transmissions of disease from
implements, vectors, water, rain, wind
Enlist the types of biological, mechanical and chemical
measures of disease control
Unit 4: Harvest and Post Harvest Management in Solanaceous Identify tools and implement used in harvesting
Crop Properly harvesting vegetable of given crops
Harvest the crop at appropriate stage
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Harvest the crop at right time
Unit 4: Harvest and Post management in SC Harvest the crop based on use and distance from the market
Identify the appropriate harvesting method
Undertake grading of the crops
Undertake packing of the crops
Maintain ideal storage condition
Identify the right market for sale of produce
Analyze the right time for sale considering the periodical
demand for the produce