Tamil Nadu 11th Std Model Question Paper 2026 Sanskrit

Tamil Nadu Board Model Question Paper

No. of Printed Pages : 8
8407
!8407IstYearSanskrit! Register Number

Language — Part I — SANSKRIT

Time Allowed : 3.00 Hours ] [ Maximum Marks : 90

Instructions : (1) Check the question paper for fairness of printing. If there is any lack of fairness,
inform the Hall Supervisor immediately.
(2) Use Blue or Black ink to write and underline.

Note : (i) Answers should be in English, Sanskrit or Tamil except for those which are to be
answered in Sanskrit.
(ii) In writing Sanskrit, Devanagari script should be used.

PART - I

‚◊ËøËŸ¥ ©ûÊ⁄¥U ÁøŸÈÖ 14x1=14
Choose the correct answer.

1. üÊc∆UÊ ŸŒË·È ∑§Ê ¬˝Õ◊Ê?U
(a) ∑§Êfl⁄UË (b) ˇÊË⁄UŸŒË (c) flÒªÒ (d) ªXÊ

2. ÁŒÛÊ— Á∑§◊ÕZ •⁄Uáÿ¥ •ªë¿UØ?
(a) ¡‹ÊÕZ (b) ◊ΪÿÊÕZ (c) ÷˝◊áÊÊÕZ (d) •Ê„Ê⁄UÊÕZ

3. ŸÁ‹ŸÊÁŸ ∑ȧòÊ ¬˝∑§Ê‡ÊãÃ?
(a) ¡‹ (b) ‡ÊÒ‹ (c) flΡÊ (d) •Ê∑§Ê‡Ê

4. ∑§— ¬˝ÁÃ◊ʪ΄¥ ¬˝ÊÁfl‡ÊØ?
(a) ‡ÊòÊÈÉŸ— (b) ⁄UÊ◊— (c) ÷⁄U× (d) ‹ˇ◊áÊ—

5. Á¬˝ÿÊfløŸflÊŒË Á∑¥§ ‹÷Ã?
(a) Á¬˝ÿ◊˜ (b) œŸ◊˜ (c) ‚Èπ◊˜ (d) ∑§ËÁø◊˜

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6. ⁄UÊ¡Ê Á∑¥§ Œá«◊˜ •ÊÁŒc≈UflÊŸ˜?U
(a) ¡‹Œá«¥U (b) flœŒá«¥U (c) •ÁªA¬˝fl‡Ê◊˜ (d) Œ‡ÊÊãÃ⁄¥U

7. ¡ËáÊ¸ flÊÁ⁄U ∑§Õ¥ ÷flÁÃ?
(a) ’‹¬˝Œ¥ (b) Áfl·◊˜ (c) ‚Èπ¬˝Œ◊˜ (d) •ÊÒ·œ¥

8. ¡ËflŸŒË ∑§Ê?
(a) ªXÊ (b) ∑§Êfl⁄UË (c) Ÿ◊¸ŒÊ (d) flÒªÒ

9. Á∑¥§ ŒÊŸ¥ Á‡ÊÁ’ŸÊ ŒûÊ¥?
(a) ŸòÊ◊˜ (b) ◊¥Ê‚◊˜ (c) œŸ◊˜ (d) àfl∑˜§

10. ŒÈÿÊ¸œŸŸ flÜøŸÿÊ Á∑¥§ ÁŸÁ◊¸Ã◊˜?
(a) ¬Ê∆U‡ÊÊ‹Ê (b) ŒflÊ‹ÿ◊˜ (c) Ÿª⁄U◊˜ (d) ¡ÃȪ΄◊˜

11. ¬˝ÊÕ¸ŸËÿSÿ •Áœ∑§ŒÊÁÿŸ— ∑§—?
(a) ßãŒ˝— (b) ÿŒÈ— (c) flL§áÊ— (d) Ÿ„È·—

12. ‡ÊÊÁã× ∑§Sÿ •Êfl‡ÿ∑§Ë?
(a) Ÿª⁄USÿ (b) ªÎ„Sÿ (c) ‚fl¸Sÿ (d) ∞∑§Sÿ

13. ∑§Á‹Áfl«Uê’Ÿ¥ ∑§Ÿ Áfl⁄UÁøÃ¥?
(a) ŸË‹∑§á∆UŒËÁˇÊÃŸ (b) •å¬ÊŒËÁˇÊÃŸ (c) flÊÀ◊ËÁ∑§ŸÊ (d) ∑§ÊÁ‹ŒÊ‚Ÿ

14. flÊ¡üÊfl‚Sÿ ¬ÈòÊ— ∑§—?
(a) Ÿ∑ȧ‹— (b) ÷Ê‚— (c) ŸÁø∑§Ã— (d) ÷ÊáÊ—

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PART - II
SECTION - 1

òÊÿÊáÊÊ¥ ¬˝‡ŸÊŸÊ◊˜ ©ûÊ⁄¥U Á‹πÖ 3x2=6

Answer any three of the following :

15. ¬Üøfl∑§Ê⁄UÊ— ∑§?
What are the five ‘Va’- Karas ?

16. ÷Ê¡ŸÊãÃ flÊÁ⁄U ∑§ËŒÎ‡Ê¥ ÷flÁÃ?
How does water react at the end of eating ?

17. ‚fl¸÷ÍÃÊŸÊ◊˜ •ÁÃÁÕ— ∑§—?
Who is the guest of all beings ?

18. ⁄UÊ◊ÊÿáÊ¥ ∑§Ÿ Áfl⁄UÁøÃ◊˜?
Ramayana is written by whom ?

SECTION - 2

mÿÊ— ¬˝‡ŸÿÊ— ©ûÊ⁄¥U Á‹πÖ 2x2=4

Answer any two of the following :

19. flÊ¡üÊfl‚— Sfl¬ÈòÊ¥ ∑§S◊Ò ŒÊÃÈ◊˜ ßc≈UflÊŸ˜?U
Whom did Vajasravas like to give his son ?

20. ‚ËÃÊ ¬fl¸Ã ∑§ÊÁŸ Áfl‚Îc≈flÃË?
What were discarded by Sita on the mountain ?

21. œÊ⁄UÊŸª⁄U ∑§ËŒÎ‡Ê— øÊ⁄U— ’÷Ífl?
What type of thief lived in the city of Dhara ?

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SECTION - 3
√ÿÊ∑§⁄UáÊ Áfl‡Ê·Ê— (Grammar) 7x2=14
Answer any seven of the following :

22. •ÕZ Á‹πÖ (Meaning)
(a) ∑Χ¬Ê __________ (Mercy, Anger, Enemity)
(b) flÊÿÈ— __________ (Fire, Air, Sky)

23. √ÿÊ∑§⁄UáÊM§¬¥ Á‹πÖ (Grammatical Form)
(a) ßë¿UÁãà – (‹Î≈˜U, ‹≈˜U, ‹æ˜§)
(b) ¬˝Ê× – (•√ÿÿ◊˜ meaning night, •√ÿÿ◊˜ meaning evening, •√ÿÿ◊˜ meaning morning)

24. ‚Á㜥 ∑ȧL§Ã– (Combine)
(a) Ÿ + •ÁSÃ - ŸÁSÃ, ŸÊÁSÃ, ŸÁSÃ
(b) œãÿÊ— + Ã - œãÿÊSÃ, œãÿÃ, œãÿSÃ

25. ‚ÁãœÁflë¿Œ¥ ∑ȧL§Ã– (Split)
(a) ∑§p – ∑§— + ø
∑§Ê + ø
∑§◊˜ + ø
(b) øÊ◊äÿ◊˜ – øÊ + ◊äÿ¥
øÊ◊ + •äÿ¥
ø + •◊äÿ◊˜

26. Áfl¬⁄UËìŒÊÁŸ Á‹πÖ (Opposite words)
(a) ©cáÊ— × __________ (ÃˡáÊ—, ⁄UáÊ—, ‡ÊË×)
(b) ÁŸàÿ◊˜ × __________ (‚àÿ◊˜, •ÁŸàÿ◊˜, ¬àÿ◊˜)

27. ‚◊ÊŸÊÕ¸∑¥§ ¬Œ¥ Á‹πÖ (Synonyms)
(a) ªÊŸ◊˜ – (ŸÎàÿ◊˜, ªl◊˜, ªËÃ◊˜)
(b) ⁄UÊ¡Ê – (÷ͬÁ×, ◊ÁãòÊ—, ª¡—)

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28. Á⁄UÄÃSÕÊŸÊÁŸ ¬Í⁄UÿÖ (Fill in the blanks)
(a) Á„◊Ê‹ÿÊØ __________ ¬˝ÊåŸÈ◊—–
(◊„ÊÒ·œÿ—, ¬⁄UÊ∑˝§◊¥, ’‹◊˜)
(b) Á‡ÊflÁ‹XSÿ ŸòÊÊØ __________ ‚˝flÁà S◊–
(¡‹◊˜, •◊ÎÃ◊˜, ⁄UÄÃ◊˜ )

29. ÿÊ¡ÿÖ (Match the following)
(i ) ¡ªÁà - ¬˝¡Ê—
(ii) ¡ŸÊ— - •◊⁄UÊ—
(iii) ŒflÊ— - ‚Èπ◊˜
(iv) ‚ãÃÊ·— - Áfl‡fl

30. “•Ê◊˜” (‘Yes’) •ÕflÊ “Ÿ” (‘No’) ßÁà Á‹πÖ
Write (‘Yes’ or ‘No’)
(a) ⁄UÊ¡ŸÊª— ÃËfl˝— Á‡Êfl÷Ä×–
(b) ¬˝ÊÕ¸ŸÊ ÁòÊÁflœÊ–

PART - III
SECTION - 1
mÿÊ— ¬˝‡ŸÿÊ— ‚¥ª˝„áÊ ©ûÊ⁄¥U Á‹πÖ 2x4=8
Answer any two in brief :

31. Á≈Uå¬áÊË¥ Á‹πÖ Write short notes :
(i) íÿÊÒÁÃÁ·∑§— (Astrologer)
(ii) Á÷·∑˜§ (Physician)

32. π‹‚îÊŸÊŸÊ¥ ◊ÒòÊË¥ Áfl‡ÊŒÿÖ
Explain the friendship with wicked and noble people.

33. ∑§ËŒÎ‡ÊË ¬ê¬Ê ‡ÊÊ÷Ã?
How does the Pampa shine ?

34. ∑§ ’ÊãœflÊ— SÿÈ— ßÁà •√flÒÿÊ⁄˜U ∑§ÕÿÁÃ?
Whom does Avvaiyar say as relatives ?

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SECTION - 2

mÿÊ— ¬˝‡ŸÿÊ— ‚¥ª˝„áÊ ©ûÊ⁄¥U Á‹πÖ 2x4=8

Answer any two in brief :

35. flÿ¥ ∑§Õ¥ Áfl‡fl‡ÊÊÁãÃ¥ flœ¸ÁÿÃÈ¥ ‡ÊÄŸÈ◊—?
How can we develop Universal peace ?

36. ‚Y∑§flÿ— Sfl∑§Ê√ÿ·È ⁄UÊ◊ÊÿáÊSÿ Áfl·ÿÊŸ˜ ∑§Õ◊˜ •fláʸÿŸ˜?
How did the Sangam poets narrate the incidents of Ramayana in their own literature ?

37. Á„◊Ê‹ÿÊØ ¬˝fl„ãàÿ— Ÿl— ¡ËflŸl— ßÁà ∑§Õ¥ √ÿflÁOÿãÃ?
Why are the rivers flowing from Himalayas are called as ‘Perennial Rivers’ ?

38. ÷ÈÄ∑ȧá«U Ÿ ⁄UÁøÃ¥ ‡‹Ê∑¥§ Á‹πÖ
Write the Sloka composed by Bhukkunda.

SECTION - 3

39. ‡ÊéŒM§¬¥ Á‹πÖ (Decline) 3x4=12

⁄UÊ◊ (or) ◊Áà (or) ◊œÈ
œÊÃÈM§¬ÊÁáÊ Á‹πà - (Conjugate any two)

40. ‚fl˜ - •Êà◊Ÿ - ‹≈˜U (Present Tense)U

41. ÷fl˜ - ¬⁄US◊Ò - ‹æ˜§ (Past Tense)U

42. ÷fl˜ - ¬⁄US◊Ò - ‹≈˜U (Present Tense)U

43. ¬≈˜U - ¬⁄US◊Ò - ≠≈˜U (Future Tense)U

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PART - IV
‚ÁflSÃ⁄U◊˜ ©ûÊ⁄¥U Á‹πÖ 3x6=18
Answer the following in Detail.

44. (a) Á≈Uå¬áÊË¥ Á‹πà - Write short notes :
(i) •S◊g‡Ê— (Our Country)
(ii) ¬⁄UÊ¬∑§Ê⁄U— (Helping others)
•ÕflÊ / OR
(b) Á≈Uå¬áÊË¥ Á‹πà - Write short notes on :
(i) √ÿÊÿÊ◊— (Exercise)
(ii) SŸÊŸ◊˜ (Bath)

45. (a) flÊ¡üÊfl‚— ŸÁø∑§ÃÿÊ— ‚¥÷Ê·áÊ¥ ∑§ÕÊŸÈ‚Ê⁄¥U Á‹πÖ
Write the conversation between Vajasravas and Nachiketa as per text.
•ÕflÊ / OR
(b) Á∑§⁄UÊÃ∑ȧ◊Ê⁄USÿ øÁ⁄UÃ¥ ÿÕʪ˝ãÕ¥ Á‹πÖ
Write the story of the hunter’s son as per text.

46. (a) ‡‹Ê∑§ÊŸÊ¥ •ŸÈflÊŒ¥ ∑ȧL§Ã–
Translate the slokas.
(i) ◊Ÿ‚Ê ÁøÁãÃÃ¥ ∑§ÊÿZ flø‚Ê Ÿ ¬˝∑§Ê‡ÊÿØ–
◊ãòÊflØ ⁄UˇÊÿØ ªÍ…¥ ∑§Êÿ¸Á‚Áh¥ ¬˝∑§Ê‡ÊÿØ––
(ii) •ÁÃÁÕ— ‚fl¸÷ÍÃÊŸÊ◊ÁÇŸ— ‚Ê◊Ê ªflÊ◊ÎÃ◊˜–
‚ŸÊßÊ˘◊ÎÃÊ œ◊Ê¸ flÊÿÈ— ‚fl¸Á◊Œ¥ ¡ªÃ˜––
•ÕflÊ / OR
(b) •ŸÈflÊŒ¥ ∑ȧL§Ã–
Translate the passage.
∑§Ê˘Á¬ ◊·¬Ê‹— Sflßÿ¥ ◊·Ò— ‚„ ¬˝ÁÃÁŒŸ¥ flŸ¥ ¬˝·ÿÊ◊Ê‚– ∞∑§ŒÊ, ∑§ÊŸŸ¥ ªÃ— ‚— ŒÈc≈— ’Ê‹— ÁflŸÊŒÊÕZ
““√ÿÊÉÊ˝—, √ÿÊÉÊ˝—”” ßÁà ©ëøÒ— •Ê∑˝§Ê‡ÊØ– ‚¬ÁŒ ‚◊ˬSÕÊ— ¡ŸÊ— ‡ÊSòÊÊÁáÊ •ÊŒÊÿ Ãà‚◊ˬ¥ •œÊflŸ˜– ¬⁄UãÃÈ ÃòÊ
∑§Ê˘Á¬ √ÿÊÉÊ˝— Ÿ ŒÈc≈—U– ’Ê‹∑§Ê˘Á¬ flÁÜøÃÊŸ˜ ÃÊŸ˜ flˡÿ, ¬ÈŸ— ¬ÈŸ— •„‚Ø– Ã˘Á¬ ’Ê‹∑§Sÿ •‚àÿflÊøÊ
∑˝È§hÊ— ÿÕʪå ªÃÊ—– •Õ •ãÿlÈ— ‚àÿ◊fl ∑§Á‡øØ √ÿÊÉÊ˝— ‚◊ÊÿÊ×– Ã¥ ŒÎc≈˜UflÊ ÷Ë× ’Ê‹∑§— ““√ÿÊÉÊ˝—,
√ÿÊÉÊ˝—”” ßÁà ŒËŸ◊˜ •Ê∑˝§Ê‡ÊØ– “•ÿ¥ ’Ê‹— ¬ÈŸ⁄UÁ¬ ◊Î·Ê •Ê∑˝§Ê‡ÊÁÔ ßÁà ◊àflÊ Ÿ ∑§Ê˘Á¬ ’Ê‹∑¥§ ⁄UÁˇÊÃÈ¥ •ÊªÃ—–
ÃŸ, •⁄UÁˇÊ× ’Ê‹∑§— √ÿÊÉÊ˝áÊ „×– •Ã—, ÁflŸÊŒÊÕ¸◊Á¬ •‚àÿ¥ Ÿ flÄÃ√ÿ◊˜––

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UPART - V
47. •ŸÈë¿UŒ¥ ¬Á∆UàflÊ ¬˝‡ŸÊŸÊ¥ ©ûÊ⁄¥U Á‹πÖ 1x6=6
Read the passage and answer the questions given below.
∞∑§ŒÊ ÁflÁS◊ÃÊ— ◊ÈŸÿ— flÁ‚D◊˜ •’˝ÈflŸ˜ “÷ªflŸ˜ ∑§— •ÿ¥ ¬ÈL§·—? Á∑¥§ •ÊŸËÃ¥ ¬ÊòÊ?”U ßÁÖ ‚— ¬˝ÁáʜʟŸ
ôÊÊàflÊ ∞fl¥ ¬˝Ê„, “•ÁSà ⁄UÊfláÊ— ŸÊ◊ ⁄UÊˇÊ‚—– ‚ ŒflÊŸ˜ ¬Ë«UÿÊ◊Ê‚– Ã ø ˇÊË⁄U‚◊ÈŒ˝¥ ªàflÊ ÁüÊÿ— ¬ÁÃ¥ ‡Ê⁄UáÊ◊˜ •ªë¿UŸ˜– ‚—
ÃÊŸ˜ ∞fl◊˜ •flÊŒËØ -“•„◊˜ •ÿÊäÿÊÿÊ¥ Œ‡Ê⁄UÕSÿ ¬ÈòÊ— ÷ÍàflÊ ⁄UÊfláÊ¥ „ÁŸcÿÊÁ◊– ÿÍÿ¥ ø flÊŸ⁄UÊ— ÷ÍàflÊ ◊◊ ‚ʄʃÿ¥
•Êø⁄UÔ ßÁÖ Ã ÃÈ ÃÕÊ ßÁà ¬˝àÿªë¿UŸ˜– •Õ ÷ªflÊŸ˜ Á∑§V⁄U◊˜ •Ê„Íÿ •ÊÁŒŒ‡Ê -“¬Êÿ‚◊˜ ∞ÃØ Œ‡Ê⁄UÕÊÿ •¬¸ÿ”
ßÁÖ ‚— •ÿ¥ ÷ªflÃÊ •ŸÈ¬˝Áflc≈¥U ¬Êÿ‚◊˜ •Ê¡„Ê⁄U”” ßÁÖ
¬˝‡ŸÊ— -
1. ÁflÁS◊ÃÊ— ◊ÈŸÿ— ∑§◊˜ •’˝ÈflŸ˜?
2. ⁄UÊfláÊ— ∑§ÊŸ˜ ¬Ë«UÿÊ◊Ê‚?
3. ŒflÊ— ˇÊË⁄U‚◊ÈŒ˝¥ ªàflÊ ∑¥§ ‡Ê⁄UáÊ◊ªë¿UŸ˜?
4. “ÿÍÿ¥ ø flÊŸ⁄UÊ— ÷ÍàflÊ ‚ʄʃÿ¥ •Êø⁄UÔ - ßÁà ∑§Ÿ ©ÄÃ¥?
5. ÷ªflÊŸ˜ Á∑§V⁄¥U ¬Êÿ‚¥ ∑§S◊Ò •¬¸ÁÿÃÈ¥ •ÊÁŒŒ‡Ê?
6. •Sÿ ªlÊ¥‡ÊSÿ ‚◊ÈÁøÃ¥ ‡ÊË·¸∑¥§ Á‹πÖ
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