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HP Board Class 12 Question Paper 2024 Political Science

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Page 1

QUESTION
PAPERS
2024

Page 2

fgekpy izns'k Ldwy f'k{kk cksMZ] /keZ'kkyk
fo"k; % jktuhfrd foKku¼iw.kZ ikB;dze½
d{kk % 10+2
le; vof/k % 3 ?k.Vs vf/kdŸke vad % 80

uksV %& lHkh iz'u vfuok;Z gSaA

Note :- All questions are compulsory
Question No. 1 having 16 MCQs, select the correct choice and reply accordingly.

Q.1.(a) Hkkjr esa pquko djokus dh ftEesnkjh lkSaih xbZ gS %
The responsibility for conducting elections in India has been entrusted :-

¼v½ jk"Vªifr dks ¼c½ laln dks ¼l½ eq[; U;k;k/kh'k dks
To the President To the Parliament Chief Justice
¼n½ pquko vk;ksx dks
Election Commission

(b) foHkktu ls igys Hkkrj dh tula[;k Fkh %
The population of India before partition was:

¼v½ yxHkx 36 djksM+ ¼c½ yxHkx 40 djksM+
Approximately 36 Crore. Approximately 40 Crore.
¼l½ yxHkx 50 djksM+ ¼n½ yxHkx 38 djksM+
Approximately 50 Crore. Approximately 38 Crore.

(c) uhfr vk;ksx dh LFkkiuk dc gqbZ %
When was NITI Aayog established.

¼v½ 1 tuojh] 2015 ¼c½ 25 Qjojh] 2015 ¼l½ 23 fnlEcj] 2015 ¼n½ 12 fnlEcj] 2015
1st January, 2015 25th February, 2015 23rd December, 2015 12th December,
2015

(d) Hkkjr&ikd ds e/; f'keyk le>ksrk dc gqvk ?
When was the Shimla agreement signed between India and Pakistan ?

¼v½ 1962 esa ¼c½ 1972 esa ¼l½ 1974 esa ¼n½ 1976 esa
In 1962 In 1972 In 1974 In 1976

(e) dkaxzl
s esa izFke ckj QwV dc iM+h ?
When was the first split in the Congress?

¼v½ 1968 esa ¼c½ 1969 esa ¼l½ 1967 esa ¼n½ 1970 esa
In 1968 In 1969 In 1967 In 1970

(f) 1977 ds vke pqjkoksa esa fdl ny us thr ntZ dh Fkh ?
Which party won the 1977 General Election ?

¼v½ dkaxzsl ¼c½ turk ikVhZ ¼l½ Hkktik ¼n½ lh0ih0vkbZ0
Congress Janta Party BJP CPI

Page 3

(g) ^^fetks uS'kuy QzaV** uked ikVhZ dh LFkkiuk fdl usrk us dh ?
Which leader founded the party called 'Mizo National Front' ?

¼v½ yky Msaxk ¼c½ Qk:[k vCnqYyk ¼l½ ih0ds0 egUr ¼n½ eerk oSuthZ
Lal Denga Farukh Abdullah P.K. Mahant Mamta Banerji

(h) fpidks vanksyu fdl jkT; ls lEcfU/kr gS ?
Chipko movement is related to which state ?

¼v½ iatkc ls ¼c½ mŸkjk[k.M ls ¼l½ fcgkj ls ¼n½ xqtjkr ls
Punjab Uttrakhand Bihar Gujrat

(i) okelsQ ds laLFkkid dkSu Fks ?
Who was the founder of BAMCEF ?

¼v½ ek;korh ¼c½ jkefoykl ikloku ¼l½ ckcw dka'kh jke ¼n½ txthou jke
Mayavati Ram Vilas Paswan Babu Kanshi Ram Jagjeevan Ram

(j) ukVks dh LFkkiuk dc gqbZ Fkh %
When was NATO founded:

¼v½ 1949 eas ¼c½ 1950 esa ¼l½ 1939 esa ¼n½ 1960 esa
In 1949 In 1950 In 1939 In 1960

(k) :l esa lektoknh dzkfUr fdl o"kZ gqbZ %
In which year did the Socialists revaluation taken place in Russia:

¼v½ 1914 ¼c½ 1917 ¼l½ 1920 ¼n½ 1931
(l) líke gqlSu dc idM+s x, %
When was Suddam Hussain captured:

¼v½ ekpZ] 2001 esa ¼c½ twu] 2003 esa ¼l½ fnlEcj] 2003 esa ¼n½ tqykbZ] 2003 esa
March, 2001 June, 2003 December, 2003 July, 2003

(m) vfl;ku (ASEAN) dh LFkkiuk dc gqbZ%
When was ASEAN established:

¼v½ 1961 esa ¼c½ 1965 esa ¼l½ 1967 esa ¼n½ 1969 esa
In 1961 In 1965 In 1967 In 1969

(n) fuEu ls ,d ns'k lkdZ dk lnL; ugha gS %
Which country is not the meber of SARC:

¼v½ Hkkjr ¼c½ ikfdLrku ¼l½ HkwVku ¼n½ phu

India Pakistan Bhutan China

(o) la;qDr jk"Vª la?k(UNO) esa dqy fdrus vuqPNsn gSa %
How many articles are there in the league of Nation(UNO):

Page 4

¼v½ 395 ¼c½ 111 ¼l½ 220 ¼n½ 101

(p) Hkkjr us izFke ijek.kq ijh{k.k dc fd;k %
When was the first nuclear test done In India :

¼v½ 1974 esa ¼c½ 1978 esa ¼l½ 1980 esa ¼n½ 1985 esa
In 1974 In 1978 In 1980 In 1985
16x1=16
Q.2. lgh feyku djs%
Match the following :
1. Hkkjr ds izFke pquko vk;qDr 1. phu
First Election Commission in India China
2. jkT; iquxZBu vf/kfu;e ykxw fd;k x;k 2. gfj;k.kk
State Reorganisation Act was implemented Hariyana
3. frCor dk iz'u 3. lqdqekj lsu
Tibbat question Su Kumar Sen
4. vk;k jke x;k jke 4. 'kkg vk;ksx
Aaya Ram Gaya Ram Shah Aayog
5. vkikrdky esa fd, vR;kpkj 5. 1 ucEcj] 1956
Atrocities committed during emergency 1st November, 1956
5x1=5
Q.3. fuEu i|k'ka dks i<+dj uhps fn, iz'uksa ds mŸkj nsaA
Comprehension the following and write the answers the questions given below :

1991 ds vUr esa lksfo;r l?ka dk jk"Vª ds :Ik esa var gks x;kA 1993 esa :l ds jk"Vªifr
ubZ fnYyh igqapAs nksuksa i{kksa ds chp 10 le>kSrs gq,A nksuksa ns'kksa ds chp ,d eS=hiw.kZ laf/k gqbZA
:lh jk"Vªifr us d'ehj ekeys ij Hkkjr dk lkFk fn;kA vDrwoj 2000 esa :l ds jk"Vªifr Cykfneksj
iqfru Hkkjr ;k=k ij vk,A bl ;k=k ds nkSjku nksuksa ns'kksa ds chp egŸoiw.kZ j{kk le>kSrs gq,A
uoEcj 2001 esa Hkkjr ds iz/kkuea=h Jh vVy fcgkjh oktis;h :l dh ;k=k ij x,A bl ;k=k ds
nkSjku Hkkrj ,oa :l us ekLdks ?kks"k.kk i= tkjh fd;k ftlesa vkradokn ds f[kykQ yM+us dh ckr
dgh xbZA fnlEcj 2010 esa Hkkjr&:l okf"kZd f'k[kj okrkZ esa Hkkx ysus ds fy, :l ds jk"Vªifr
Hkkjr ;k=k ij vk,A bl ;k=k ds nkSjku nksuksa ns'kksa us 30 le>kSrksa ij gLrk{kj fd,A fnlEcj
2015 esa Hkkjrh; iz/kkuea=h Jh ujsUnz eknh us :l dh ;k=k dh] nksuksa ns'kksa us vkil esa 16 le>kSrksa
ij gLrk{kj fd,A 2016 esa :lh jk"Vªifr Cykfneksj iqfru ^fczDl* lEesyu esa Hkkx ysus ds fy, Hkkjr
vk,A twu 2017 esa Hkkjrh; iz/kkuea=h :l dh ;k=k dh rFkk nksuksa ns'kksa us 5 egŸoiw.kZ le>kSrksa ij
gLrk{kj fd,A
The Soviet Union as a nation come to an end in late 1991. The President of Russia
reached New Delhi in 1993. Ten agreements were signed between the two sides. A friendly
treaty was signed between the two countries, Russian President support India on Kashmir
issue. Russian President Vladimir Putin visited India in October, 2000. Important agreement
were signed between two countries during this visit. Prime Minister of India Shri Atal Bihari
Vajpayee visited Russia in November, 2001. During the visit, India and Russia issued the
Moscow declaration, in which it said to fight against terrorism. The President of Russia

visited India to participate in the Russia India Annual Summit in December, 2010. During
this visit both the countries signed 30 agreements. Indian Prime Minister Sh. Nareder Modi
visited Russia in December, 2015. Both countries signed 16 agreement, Russian President
Vladimir Putin visited India to attend the BRICS summit in 2016. Indian Prime Minister
visited to Russia in June, 2017 like Indian Prime Minister's visit to Russia, two countries
signed five important agreements.

Page 5

1½ lsfo;r la?k dk vUr dc gqvk ? 5x1=5
When did Soviet Union end ?
2½ lu~ 2000 esa :l ds jk"Vªifr dkSu Fks ?
Who was the President of Russia in 2000 ?
3½ ekLdks ?kks"k.kk i= dc tkjh fd;k x;k ?
When was the Moscow declaration issued ?
4½ :lh jk"Vªifr 2016 esa fdl lEesyu esa Hkkx ysus ds fy, Hkkjr vk, ?
Russian President came to India to attend which conference in 2016 ?
5½ Hkkjr&:l us 2017 esa fdrus le>kSs rs fd, ?
How many agreements were signed between India and Russia in 2017 ?

Q.4. a) Hkkjr esa rhljk vke pquko gqvk ? 6x1=6
When was third general election held in India ?
b) izhoh ilZ dks fdlus lekIr fd;k ?
Who abolished Privi Purse ?
c) vUuk Mh,eds ds laLFkkid dkSu Fks ?
Who was the founder of Anna DMK ?
d) es/kk ikVsdj }kjk dkSu lk vkanksyu pyk;k x;k ?
Which movement was started by Megha Patekar ?
e) xks/kjk dkaM dc gqvk ?
Which did the Godhra incident happen ?
f) nwljk [kkM+h ;q) dc gqvk ?
When did the second gulf war happen ?

Q.5. a) lhaMhdsV dk D;k vFkZ gS ? 6x2=12
What does syndicate mean ?
b) LPG d;k gS ?
What is LPG ?
c) O;Ld erkf/kdkj fdls dgrs gS ?
What is adult suffrage ?
d) ikfdLrku dh mŸkifŸk fdl vk/kkj ij gqbZ ?
On what basis Pakistan born ?
e) opuc) ukSdj'kkgh D;k gS ?
What is committed Bureaucracy ?
f) vkizs'u Cyw LVkj D;k gS ?
What is operation Blue Star ?

Q.6. egktksr D;k Fkk ? (3)
What was MAHAJOT ?

Q.7. fcgkj vkanksyu D;k Fkk ? (3)
What was Bihar movement ?

Q.8. ckgjh lqj{kk ls D;k vfHkizk; gS ? (3)
What is meant by external security ?

Q.9. 9@11 ls vkidk D;k vfHkizk; gS ? (3)
What is 9/11 ?

Q.10. chl lq=h; dk;Z dze ij uksV fy[kksA (3)

Page 6

Write a note on twenty point programme.

Q.11. ueZnk cpkvks vkUnksyu D;k Fkk ? (3)
What was Narmada Bachao Andolan ?

Q.12. Hkkjr :l lEcU/kks dk o.kZu djs ? (4)
Describe India Russia's relationship.

Q.13. usg: th ds jk"Vª fuekZ.k ds izfr n`f"Vdks.k dh eq[; fo'ks"krkvksa dk o.kZu djsaA (4)
Describe the main features of Nehru Ji's approach towards nation building.

Q.14. phu ds vkfFkZd 'kfDr ds :i esa mHkjus ds izeq[k dkj.kksa dk o.kZu djsaA (4)
Describe the main reasons for emergence of China as an economic power.

Q.15. Hkkjr }kjk oS'ohdj.k dks viukus ds D;k ykHk o gkfu;k¡ gqbZ gS ? (6)
What were the advantages and disadvantages of adopting globalisation by India.

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Document Details

Board / OrgHimachal Pradesh Board
ExamClass 12
TypeQuestion Paper
Pages7
Updated30 Apr 2026