AHSEC HS 2nd Year Question Paper 2022 Logic and Philosophy

Total nuntber of pnges - I
32T LOPH

20.22

LOGIC AND PFIILOSOPHY

Full Marks : 100
Pass

i
Time : Three hours

,l Tlrc figures ilr the nmrght indicate full ntarks
I
i for the questiorts.
a

Q. No. 1 cnrries L nnr* eaclt 7x12= 12

Q. No. 2 - 73 corry 2 nn*s enclr 2x72 = 24

Q. No. 1-4 - 23 cnny 4 nmrks enclr 4x70 = 40

Q. No, 24 - 27 cnrry 6 nmrks enclt 6x4 = 24

Total = 100

Contd.

1. Give very slrolt answers | 1x72=.12
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(a) What is the icieal of Logic ?
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(b) Is the conclusion of Analogy certain ?
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(c) Give an example of Unscientific Incluction.
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(d) On wl-rich Law is the Quantitative mark of a cause based ?
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(e) What was the hypothesis with the help of which the 'Law of
Gravitation' discovered ?
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(l) Wirat is the meaning of tl-re Greek word 'Ethos' ?
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@) What, according to Indian Philosophy, is the Supreme and Ultimate
end of human life ?
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0n Write the name of the Inductive Method which enables us to proceed
from cause to effect and effect to cause.
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"K
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(i) Give an example of Secondary Quality.
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(j) Is Ethics a positive science ?
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0O Who has defined religion in terms of value ?
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(l) Which theory of Truth does Naive Realism support ?
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2. Give an example of Good Analogy. 2

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3. What is 'Hypothesis concerning Agent' ? 2

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Give an example of 'Plurality of causes''
2
4.
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Wlrat do you mean by 'Conjunction of causes' Z 2

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5. Explain the moral corrdition of observation'
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State fzoo advantages of simple observation'
2

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6.GiveaconcreteexampleoftheJointMethodofAgreementandDifference.2

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2
7 . Mention any hoo characteristics of Scientific Realism'
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t3l Conttl.
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8. What do you mean by 'moral obligation'? 2

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What is voluntary action ? 2

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Give a concrete example of Inverse variation. 2

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10. Why is the idealism of Leibnitz called 'Pluralistic Icleaiism'? 2

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- What is the meaning of this statement ?
'Esse Est Percipi' 2

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11. State frrro characteristics of Primary Quality.
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12. What is 'Working Hypothesis'?
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What do you mean by 'Vera Cause'?
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L3. Why is habitual action considered as an object of moral judgement ?

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Wlrat is tl're meaning of intention' in Ethics
? 2

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14. what is induction ? state tttto differences between deduction and
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lnductlon.
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write nny fotff characteristics of Unscientific Induction'
4

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15. State the advantages of Experiment'
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What, according- to Aristotle, are the rjifferent kir-rds
of cause ? - Discuss
4
brieflY.
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1,6. Write any fottr characteristics of Naive Realism'
4

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17. Explain briefly the nature of
,Monad,
as depicted by Leibnitz. 4

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WhatistheessenceofBerkeley,sSubjectiveldealism?4
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Contd'
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18. Write a brief note on non-moral action. 4
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L9. wl-rat is 'Crucial instance'? Give an example of crucial instance obtainecl
by experiment. 2+2=4
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20. Write nny four definitions of Religion. 4
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Write four characteristics of Religion. 4
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27. What is 'Practical imperfection' of the Method of Agreement ? 4
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Mention lzrro advantages and lzoo disadvantages of the Method of
Difference. Z+2=4
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22. 'Idealism is best expressed in Hegel's Objective Iclealism., _ Explain
briefly. 4
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23. Distinguish between religion and morality. 4
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'Morality is the source of religion'
- Discuss the view. 4
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32r LOPH t6I

24. What is scientific Induction ? Mention the characteristics of scientific
Induction. 2+4=6

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Define Analogy with an example. Mention its characteristics 3+3:6
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25. Write a note on 'Paradox o( Induction' 6

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or/at?{t
What do you mean by Experiment ? Describe its characteristics.
1+5=6

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26. What are the stages o{ Hypothesis ? - Explain with examples ' 6

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? Explain ony
What are the conditions of a legitimate or valid hypothesis
2+4=6
froo of them.

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27 . Define the Method of Agreement with concrete examples' State fit'o
2+2+2=6
advantages of this method '
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disadvantages of
Define the Method of Residues with examples. state fztro
2+2+2=6
this method.
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32T LOPH t8l 105*