HBSE Class 12 Question Paper 2025 Agriculture

CLASS : 12th (Sr. Secondary) Code No. 2228
Series : SS/Annual Exam. –2025
Roll No.

d`f"k foKku
AGRICULTURE
[ Hindi and English Medium ]
ACADEMIC/OPEN
(Only for Fresh/Re-appear/Improvement/Additional Candidates)

Time allowed : 2½ hours ] [ Maximum Marks : 60

• Ñi;k tk¡p dj ysa fd bl iz'u&i= esa eqfnzr i`"B 8 rFkk iz'u 31 gSaA
Please make sure that the printed pages in this question paper are 8 in number and
it contains 31 questions.

• iz'u&i= esa nkfgus gkFk dh vksj fn;s x;s dksM uEcj dks Nk= mÙkj&iqfLrdk ds eq[;&i`"B ij fy[ksaA
The Code No. on the right side of the question paper should be written by the
candidate on the front page of the answer-book.
• Ñi;k iz'u dk mÙkj fy[kuk 'kq: djus ls igys] iz'u dk Øekad vo'; fy[ksaA
Before beginning to answer a question, its Serial Number must be written.
• mÙkj&iqfLrdk ds chp esa [kkyh iUuk@iUus u NksMsa+A
Don’t leave blank page/pages in your answer-book.
• mÙkj&iqfLrdk ds vfrfjDr dksbZ vU; 'khV ugha feysxhA vr% vko';drkuqlkj gh fy[ksa vkSj fy[kk mÙkj u
dkVsaA
Except answer-book, no extra sheet will be given. Write to the point and do not
strike the written answer.

2228 P. T. O.

(2) 2228
• ijh{kkFkhZ viuk jksy ua0 iz'u&i= ij vo'; fy[ksaA jksy ua0 ds vfrfjDr iz'u&i= ij vU; dqN Hkh u
fy[ksa vkSj oSdfYid iz'uksa ds mÙkjksa ij fdlh izdkj dk fu'kku u yxk,¡A
Candidates must write their Roll No. on the question paper. Except Roll No. do not
write anything on question paper and don't make any mark on answers of objective
type questions.
• d`i;k iz'uksa ds mÙkj nsus lss iwoZ ;g lqfuf'pr dj ysa fd iz'u&i= iw.kZ o lgh gS] ijh{kk ds mijkUr bl
Lohdkjj ugha fd;k tk;sxkA
lEcU/k esa dksbZ Hkh nkok Lohdk
Before answering the questions, ensure that you have been supplied the correct and
complete question paper, no claim in this regard, will be entertained after
examination.

uksV % (i) bl iz'u&i= esa dqy 31 iz'u gSa tks pkj [k.Mksa % ^v*] ^c*] ^l* ,o ^n* eas foHkDr gSaA
This question paper consists of 31 questions in all, which divided into four
Sections : 'A', 'B', 'C' and 'D'.
(ii) funsZ'kkuqlkj lHkh [k.Mksa ls mÙkj nhft,A
Attempt all the Sections as per instructions.

[k.M & v
SECTION – A
¼fucU/kkRed iz'u½
(Essay Type Questions)

uksV % bl [k.M eas pkj iz'u fn, x, gS]a bueas ls fdUgha rhu ds mÙkj nhft,A izR;sd ds 5 vad gSaA 3 × 5 = 15
In this Section, do any three out of four questions given below, each has
5 marks.

1. eq[; nky okyh Qlyksa ds uke rFkk pus dh Qly ds ckjs esa laf{kIr esa fyf[k,] ftlesa eq[; fdLeksa ds
uke] chtus dk rjhdk rFkk bldks fdl izdkj [ksr ls fudkyk tkrk gS \
Which are the main pulse crops also write in brief about the cultivation of gram
crop giving main varieties, method of sowing and how it is harvested ?

(3) 2228
2. fdUgha nl Qyksa ds uke crkb;s tks gfj;k.kk esa iSnk gksrs gS]a Qyksa dks izkslsl D;ksa fd;k tkrk gS \
Name any ten fruits grown in Haryana. Why processing of fruits is necessary.

3. vkWxsZfud [kknksa ¼izkÑfrd ;k jlk;u jfgr½ ds uke crkb;sA muds D;k ykHk gaS \ gfjr [kkn ij foLrkj ls
fyf[k,A
Name the organic fertilizers. What are their advantages ? Write in detail about
green manuring.

4. gfj;k.kk esa dkSu-dkSu ls flapkbZ ds lk/ku gSa \ ugjksa ls flapkbZ ds ckjs esa fyf[k, ;g fdl izdkj dk;Z
djrk gS \
What are the sources of irrigation in Haryana ? Write a brief note on surface
irrigation network available in Haryana.

[k.M & c
SECTION – B
¼y?kq mÙkjkRed iz'u½
(Short Answer Type Questions)

uksV % bl [k.M eas N% iz'u fn;s x;s gSa] nks iz'uksa esa vkUrfjd fodYi fn;k gSA lHkh N% iz'uksa ds mÙkj nhft,A
izR;sd ds 3 vad gSaA 6 × 3 = 18
In this section, there are six questions given below, in two questions internal
choice is given. Answer all six questions, each has 3 marks.

5. pkjs okyh Qlyksa ds uke crkb;s rFkk mu Qlyksa ds Hkh uke crkb;s ftuls [kk|kUu ds vfrfjDr pkjk Hkh
miyC/k gksrk gSA
Name the fodder crops and also write other crops from where fodder is available
as bye product.

2228 P. T. O.

(4) 2228
6. [kk|kUuksa Qlyksa dks chtus okys rjhdksa ds uke crkb;s rFkk nks e'khuksa ds Hkh uke crkb;s tks fctkbZ ds
dke vkrh gSaA
Which are the methods of sowing food grain crops and also name any two
machines associated with sowing ?
vFkok
OR
Qly dVkbZ ds ckn dh izfØ;kvksa ds fy, vko';d eq[; pj.k dkSu-ls gSa \
Which are the main steps required for post harvesting operations ?
7. cSaxu ij ,d laf{kIr uksV fyf[k,A
Write a short note on brinjal.
vFkok
OR
QwyxksHkh ij ,d laf{kIr uksV fyf[k,A
Write a short note on cauliflower.

8. e`nk moZjrk fdu dkjdksa ij fuHkZj djrh gS \
Soil fertility depends on which factors.
9. ljlksa dks fdl izdkj izkslsl fd;k tkrk gS \ blds eq[; ,oa lg mRIkknksa ds uke crkb,A
How mustard is processed ? Name its main and bye products.
10. [kjirokj fu;a=.k ds rjhdksa ds uke crkb;s rFkk ikuh esa ik;s tkus okys [kjirokj dk uke crkb;sA
Name the weed control methods being followed. Name any weeds founds in
water bodies.
[k.M & l
SECTION – C
¼vfry?kq mÙkjkRed iz'u½
(Very Short Answer Type Questions)

uksV % bl [k.M eas N% iz'u fn;s x;s gSa] nks iz'uksa esa vkUrfjd fodYi fn;k gSA lHkh N% iz'uksa ds mÙkj nhft,A
izR;sd ds 2 vad gSaA 6 × 2 = 12
In this section, there are six questions given below, internal choice in two
questions is given. Answer all six questions, each has 2 marks.

(5) 2228
11. Hkwfe dVko dks jksdus ds fy, D;k mik; fd;s tkrs gSa \
Which are the steps to be taken for controlling sail erosion ?
12. I;kt+ dh pkj fdLeksa ds uke crkb;sA
Write the four varieties of onion.
13. vpkj Mkyus okyh lfCt;ksa ds uke crkb;sA
Name the vegetables used for pickle making.
vFkok
OR
vpkj Mkyus okys Qyksa ds uke crkb;sA
Name the fruits used for pickle making.

14. D;k fudkl ukfy;ksa ls flapkbZ dh tk ldrh gS ;fn gk¡ rks dSls \
Can drains can be used for irrigation if yes then how ?

15. flapkbZ ds fy, Hkwfexr ukfy;k¡ fdl izdkj ykHknk;d gaS \
What are the uses of underground pipe irrigation system ?

16. fdUgha vkB Qwyksa ds uke crkb;sA
Name any eight flowers.
vFkok
OR
D;k dkj.k gS fd vktdy lfCt;k¡ rFkk Qy lkjs o"kZ miyC/k gksrs gSa \
Why many fruits and vegetables are available for most of the months
in a year ?

2228 P. T. O.

(6) 2228
[k.M & n
SECTION – D
¼oLrqfu"B iz'u½
(Objective Type Questions)
uksV % bl [k.M esa N% cgqfodYih; iz'u] rhu-rhu iz'u fjDr LFkku Hkjsa] ,d 'kCn esa mÙkj okys rFkk dkj.k
crk;sa okys gSaA lHkh iz'uksa ds mÙkj nhft,A izR;sd dk 1 vad gSA 15 × 1 = 15
In this section there are six multiple choice questions, three each fill in the
blanks, one word answer type and reasoning type respectively. Answer all
questions, each has 1 marks.

17. dkSu-lh Qly tM+ okyh gS \
(A) fHkUMh (B) cSaxu
(C) f?k;k (D) ewyh

Which one is a root vegetable ?
(A) Okra (B) Brinjal
(C) Bottle gourd (D) Radish
18. efYapx fdl fy;s iz;ksx gksrh gS \
(A) [kjirokj fu;a=.k esa (B) lfCt;ksa dks iSd djus esa
(C) if{k;ksa dks ekjus esa (D) dksbZ ykHk ugha
Mulching is used for :
(A) Controlling weeds (B) Packing vegetables
(C) Killing of birds (D) Of no use
19. e¡wxQyh ,d izdkj dh %
(A) lCth gS (B) fryguh Qly gS
(C) tehu ls Åij okyh Qly gS (D) [kk|kUu dh Qly gS

(7) 2228
Ground nut is :
(A) Vegetable (B) Oilseed crop
(C) A crop above ground (D) Food grain
20. fiNys 50 o"kks± esa gfj;k.kk esa /kku dk {ks=Qy %
(A) ?kVk gS (B) dksbZ cnyko ugha gS
(C) c<+k gS (D) dksbZ Hkh lR; ugha gS
In last 50 years paddy area in Haryana has :
(A) Decreased (B) No change
(C) Increased (D) None is true

21. gfj;k.kk esa flapkbZ fdl rjhds ls vf/kd gksrh gS \
(A) ugjksa ls (B) uydwiksa ls
(C) fudkl ukfy;ksa rFkk rkykcksa ls (D) dqvksa ls

Area under irrigation is more in Haryana by which source ?
(A) By Canal (B) By tube wells
(C) By drains and ponds (D) By wells
22. Mh0 ,0 ih0 esa D;k gksrk gS \
(A) ukbVªkstu (B) QkLQksjl
(C) iksVkl (D) ukbVªkstu rFkk QkLQksjl
Di-Ammonium Phosphate (DAP) has :
(A) Only nitrogen (B) Only Phosphorus
(C) Only Potash (D) Both Nitrogen and Phosphorus

23. ljlksa ls rsy dh ek=k yxHkx ………….. izfr'kr gSA
Oil recovery from mustard is about ………….. %.

2228 P. T. O.

(8) 2228
24. cSDVsfj;y CykbZV dh fcekjh eq[; :i ls ………….. Qly esa gksrh gSA
Bacterial Blight is mostly a disease of ………….. crop.

25. pus dh Qly vf/kdrj ………….. {ks= esa gksrh gSA
Gram is mostly a crop of ………….. area.

26. Qly vo'ks"k tykus ls 'kjhj dk dkSu-lk vax ij izHkkfor gksrk gS \
Burning of crops affects mostly what part of body ?

27. I;kt+ vf/kdrj fdl izdkj cks;k tkrk gS \
Onion is mostly sown by which method ?

28. jlk;u jfgr Hkkstu fdlds fy;s ykHknk;d gS \
Chemical free food is always good for what ?

29. fdu nks Qlyksa dk pDdj vf/kd le; ij djus ls gkfudkjd gSA
Crop rotation of which two crops is harmful in the longer time ?

30. vkeksa dh 'kSYQ ykbQ fdl dkj.k ls de gksrh gSA
Shelf life of mangoes is less due to what ?

31. [kjirokj dk fu;a=.k fdlds mRiknu dks izHkkfor djrk gS \
Weeds control affects the production of what ?

S