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Kerala Board
Question Paper
2024
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Reg. No. : ......................................
SY-554 Name : ...........................................
SECOND YEAR HIGHER SECONDARY EXAMINATION, MARCH – 2024
Part – III Time : 2½ Hours
MATHEMATICS (SCIENCE) Cool-off time : 15 Minutes
Maximum : 80 scores
General Instructions to Candidates :
There is a ‘Cool-off time’ of 15 minutes in addition to the writing time.
Use the ‘Cool-off time’ to get familiar with questions and to plan your answers.
Read questions carefully before answering.
Read the instructions carefully.
Calculations, figures and graphs should be shown in the answer sheet itself.
Malayalam version of the questions is also provided.
Give equations wherever necessary.
Electronic devices except non-programmable calculators are not allowed in the
Examination Hall.
:
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SY-554 1 P.T.O.
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Answer any 6 questions from 1 to 8. Each carries 3 scores. (6 3 = 18)
1. If f : R R given by f(x) = cos x and g : R R given by g(x) = 3x2 then find gof and
fog.
2. Construct a 2 × 3 matrix whose elements are given by aij = 2i + j.
3. (i) Let A be a square matrix of order 3 3, then | k A | = _______.
(A) k | A | (B) k2 | A |
(C) k3 | A | (D) 3k | A | (1)
3 x 3 2
(ii) Find the value of x for which = (2)
x 1 4 1
kx 1, if x 5
4. Find the value of k so that the function f(x) =
3 x 5, if x 5
is continuous.
d
5. (i) sin x = _______.
dx
(A) cos x (B) 2 sin x
cos x sin x
(C) (D) (1)
2 sin x 2 cos x
dy
(ii) Find if y + sin y = cos x (2)
dx
SY-554 2
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1 8 6 .
3 . (6 3 = 18)
1. f : R R, f(x) = cos x g : R R, g(x) = 3x2 gof, fog
.
2. aij = 2i + j 2 × 3 .
3. (i) A 3 3 | k A | = _______.
(A) k | A | (B) k2 | A |
(C) k3 | A | (D) 3k | A | (1)
3 x 3 2
(ii) = x . (2)
x 1 4 1
kx 1, if x 5
4. f(x) = k
3 x 5, if x 5
.
d
5. (i) sin x = _______.
dx
(A) cos x (B) 2 sin x
cos x sin x
(C) (D) (1)
2 sin x 2 cos x
dy
(ii) y + sin y = cos x . (2)
dx
SY-554 3 P.T.O.
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6. Let f(x) = x2 – 4x + 6
(i) Find f '(x) (1)
(ii) Find the interval in which f is increasing (2)
7. (i) Order of the differential equation
3
d2y dy
2
+ x y 0 is
dx dx
(A) 1 (B) 2
(C) 3 (D) 4 (1)
(ii) Find the general solution of the differential equation
dy
= (1 + x2) (1 + y2) (2)
dx
8. Find the vector equation for the line passing through the points (–1, 0, 2) and (3, 4, 6)
Answer any 8 questions from 9 to 18. Each carries 4 scores. (8 4 = 32)
9. Let f : R R defined by f(x) = 2x + 3.
(i) Show that f is one-one. (2)
(ii) Is f invertible ? Then find the inverse of f. (2)
SY-554 4
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6. f(x) = x2 – 4x + 6
(i) f '(x) (1)
(ii) f . (2)
3
d2y dy
7. (i) + x y 0
dx 2 dx
(A) 1 (B) 2
(C) 3 (D) 4 (1)
dy
(ii) = (1 + x2) (1 + y2)
dx
. (2)
8. (–1, 0, 2), (3, 4, 6)
.
9 18 8 .
4 . (8 4 = 32)
9. f : R R, f(x) = 2x + 3
(i) f - . (2)
(ii) f ? f . (2)
SY-554 5 P.T.O.
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1
10. (i) The principal value of cos–1 = __________.
2
(A) (B)
3 6
2
(C) (D) (1)
4 3
1 2 3
(ii) Show that tan–1 + tan–1 = tan–1 (3)
2 11 4
dy
11. (i) Find if x = log t ; y = sin t (2)
dx
d2y
(ii) If y = 3 sin x + 2 cos x, then prove that +y=0 (2)
dx 2
a
12. (i) f( x) dx _______.
0
0 a
(A) f( x) dx (B) f( x a) dx
a 0
2a a
(C) f( x) dx (D) f(a x) dx (1)
0 0
π/2
sin x
(ii) Show that sin x cos x dx = 4 (3)
0
13. Find the area of the region bounded by the two parabolas y = x2 and y2 = x.
SY-554 6
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1
10. (i) cos–1 = __________.
2
(A) (B)
3 6
2
(C) (D) (1)
4 3
1 2 3
(ii) tan–1 + tan–1 = tan–1 . (3)
2 11 4
dy
11. (i) x = log t ; y = sin t . (2)
dx
d2y
(ii) y = 3 sin x + 2 cos x + y = 0 . (2)
dx 2
a
12. (i) f( x) dx _______.
0
0 a
(A) f( x) dx (B) f( x a) dx
a 0
2a a
(C) f( x) dx (D) f(a x) dx (1)
0 0
π/2
sin x
(ii) sin x cos x dx = 4 . (3)
0
13. y = x2, y2 = x (Area) .
SY-554 7 P.T.O.
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dy y
14. Consider the differential equation : x2
dx x
(i) Find the integrating factor. (1)
(ii) Find the general solution of the differential equation. (3)
15. Find the shortest distance between the lines :
–r = ^i + ^j + (2^i – ^j + k)
^
–r = 2i + j – k + (3i – 5j + 2k)
16. Let ^ b– = 2^i – 7^j + k^
–a = ^i – ^j + 3k,
–
(i) Find a– × b (2)
–
(ii) Find the area of the parallelogram with adjacent sides a– and b. (2)
17. (i) Find the Cartesian equation of the plane –r (^i + ^j – k)
^ = 2. (2)
(ii) Find the distance of a point (2, 5, –3) from the plane 6x – 3y + 2z – 4 = 0. (2)
18. Given two independent events A and B such that P(A) = 0.3, P(B) = 0.6.
(i) Find P (A and B) (1)
(ii) Find P (A or B) (2)
(iii) Find P (neither A nor B) (1)
SY-554 8
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dy y
14. x 2 .
dx x
(i) . (1)
(ii) . (3)
15. –r = ^i + ^j + (2^i – ^j + k)
^
–r = 2i + j – k + (3i – 5j + 2k)
.
16. ^ b– = 2^i – 7^j + k^
a– = ^i – ^j + 3k,
–
–a × b
(i) (2)
–
– b .
(ii) a, (2)
–r (^i + ^j – k)
^ = 2
17. (i) (Plane)
. (2)
(ii) 6x – 3y + 2z – 4 = 0 (2, 5, –3)
. (2)
18. A, B . P(A) = 0.3, P(B) = 0.6
(i) P (A and B) (1)
(ii) P (A or B) (2)
(iii) P (neither A nor B) . (1)
SY-554 9 P.T.O.
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Answer any 5 questions from 19 to 25. Each carries 6 scores. (5 6 = 30)
3 1 2
19. (i) If A = show that A – 5A + 7I = 0. (3)
– 1 2
1 5
(ii) Express the matrix as the sum of a symmetric and skew-symmetric
6 7
matrices. (3)
20. Consider the system of equations
3x – 2y + 3z = 8
2x + y – z = 1
4x – 3y + 2z = 4
(i) Write the system of equations in the form AX = B (1)
(ii) Find Adj. A. (2)
(iii) Solve the system of equations. (3)
21. (i) Consider the curve y = x3 – x
(a) Find the slope of the tangent at x = 2 (2)
(b) Find the equation of tangent at x = 2 (2)
(ii) Use differential to approximate 36.6 (2)
SY-554 10
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19 25 5 .
6 . (5 6 = 30)
3 1
19. (i) A= A2 – 5A + 7I = 0 . (3)
– 1 2
1 5
(ii) 6 7 -
. (3)
20. 3x – 2y + 3z = 8
2x + y – z = 1
4x – 3y + 2z = 4 .
(i) AX = B . (1)
(ii) Adj. A . (2)
(iii) . (3)
21. (i) y = x3 – x (curve) .
(a) x = 2 . (2)
(b) x = 2 . (2)
(ii) 36.6 . (2)
SY-554 11 P.T.O.
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1
e tan x
22. (i) Integrate with respect to x. (2)
1 x2
1
(ii) Find 2
dx (2)
x – 6 x 13
(iii) Find x log x dx (2)
23. Consider the vectors
^ b– = ^i – ^j + k^
a– = ^i + ^j – k,
–
(i) Find a– . b (2)
–
(ii) Find the angle between a– and b. (2)
–
(iii) Find the projection of a– on b. (2)
24. Solve the following Linear Programming Problem (LPP) graphically :
Maximize Z = 4x + y
subject to
x + y 50
3x + y 90
x 0, y > 0
SY-554 12
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1
e tan x
22. (i) x . (2)
1 x2
1
(ii) x 2 – 6 x 13 dx . (2)
(iii) x log x dx . (2)
23. ^ b– = ^i – ^j + k^ .
a– = ^i + ^j – k,
–
(i) a– . b . (2)
– –
(ii) a, b . (2)
–
(iii) a– b . (2)
24. (LPP) .
Maximize Z = 4x + y
subject to
x + y 50
3x + y 90
x 0, y > 0
SY-554 13 P.T.O.
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25. Consider the random experiment of tossing 3 coins simultaneously, let X denotes the
number of heads obtained
(i) Find the probability distribution of X (2)
(ii) Find the mean and variance of X. (4)
____________
SY-554 14
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25. 3 .
X .
(i) X . (2)
(ii) X , . (4)
____________
SY-554 15 P.T.O.
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