HBSE Class 12 Question Paper 2018 Sociology

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CLASS : 12th (Sr. Secondary) Code No. 3617
Series : SS-M/2018
Roll No. SET : A

lekt'kkL=
SOCIOLOGY
[ Hindi and English Medium ]
ACADEMIC/OPEN
(Only for Fresh/Re-appear Candidates)

Time allowed : 3 hours ] [ Maximum Marks : 80

• d`i;k tk¡p dj ysa fd bl iz'u-i= esa eqfnzr iz'u 21 gSaA
Please make sure that the printed question paper are contains 21
questions.
• iz'u-i= esa nkfgus gkFk dh vksj fn;s x;s dksM uEcj rFkk lsV dks Nk= mÙkj-iqfLrdk ds eq[;-i`"B
ij fy[ksaA
The Code No. and Set on the right side of the question paper should be
written by the candidate on the front page of the answer-book.
• d`i;k iz'u dk mÙkj fy[kuk 'kq: djus ls igys] iz'u dk Øekad vo'; fy[ksaA
Before beginning to answer a question, its Serial Number must be written.
• mÙkj-iqfLrdk ds chp esa [kkyh iUuk / iUus u NksMsa+A
Don’t leave blank page / pages in your answer-book.

• mÙkj-iqfLrdk ds vfrfjDr dksbZ vU; 'khV ugha feysxhA vr% vko';drkuqlkj gh fy[ksa vkSj fy[kk
mÙkj u dkVsaA
Except answer-book, no extra sheet will be given. Write to the point and do
not strike the written answer.

3617/(Set : A) P. T. O.

(2) 3617/(Set : A)
• ijh{kkFkhZ viuk jksy ua0 iz'u-i= ij vo'; fy[ksaA
Candidates must write their Roll Number on the question paper.

• d`i;k iz'uksa dk mÙkj nsus lss iwoZ ;g lqfuf'pr dj ysa fd iz'u-i= iw.kZ o lgh gS] ijh{kk ds
mijkUr bl lEcU/k esa dksbZ Hkh nkok Lohdkj ugha fd;k tk;sxkA
Before answering the questions, ensure that you have been supplied the
correct and complete question paper, no claim in this regard, will be
entertained after examination.

lkekU;
lkekU; funsZ'k %

(i) bl iz'u&i= esa dqy 21 iz'u gSa] tks pkj [k.Mksa % ^v*] ^c*] ^l* ,oa ^n* esa foHkDr
gSaA

(ii) lHkh iz'u vfuok;Z gSAa

(iii) [k.M&v ds iz'u la[;k 1 esa lksyg (i-xvi) oLrqfu"B izdkj ds iz'u gSAa iz'u (i) ls (iv)
rd izR;sd dk mÙkj ,d ;k nks 'kCnksa ;k okD;ksa esa nhft,A iz'u (v) ls (viii) rd ds mÙkj
gk¡@ugha] lgh ¼mfpr½@xyr
xyr ¼vuqfpr½ esa nhft,A iz'u (ix) ls (xvi) rd cgqfodYih;
iz'u gSaA fn, x, fodYi esa ls lgh mÙkj pqfu,A izR;sd iz'u 1 vad dk gSA
(iv) [k.M&c esa iz'u la[;k 2 ls 13 rd vfry?kq mÙkjh; iz'u gSaA izR;sd iz'u dk mÙkj
yxHkx 25 ls 50 'kCnksa esa nhft,A izR;sd iz'u 2 vadksa dk gSA
(v) [k.M&l
[k.M&l esa iz'u la[;k 14 ls 19 rd y?kq mÙkjh; iz'u gSaA izR;sd iz'u dk mÙkj
yxHkx 75 ls 125 'kCnksa esa nhft,A izR;sd iz'u 4 vadksa dk gSA
(vi) [k.M&n
[k.M&n esa iz'u la[;k 20 o 21 nh?kZ mÙkjh; iz'u gSaA izR;sd iz'u dk mÙkj yxHkx
150 ls 200 'kCnksa esa nhft,A izR;sd iz'u 8 vadksa dk gSA
3617/(Set : A)

(3) 3617/(Set : A)
(vii) [k.M&n ds lHkh iz'uksa esa vkarfjd p;u iznku fd;k x;k gSA ,sls iz'uksa esa ls vkidks
fn, x, p;u esa ls dsoy ,d gh iz'u djuk gSA
General Instructions :

(i) This question-paper consists of total 21 questions, which are
divided into four Sections : 'A', 'B', 'C' & 'D'.

(ii) All questions are compulsory.

(iii) Question No. 1 of Section–A consists of sixteen (i-xvi) objective
type questions. The answer of each question from (i) to (iv) may be
given in one or two words or sentences. Give the answer of the
questions from (v) to (viii) in Yes/No, Right/Wrong. Questions from
(ix) to (xvi) are multiple choice type questions. Choose the correct
answer from given options. Each question carries 1 mark.

(iv) Question Nos. 2 to 13 of Section–B are very short answer type
questions. The answer of each question may be given in about 25 to
50 words. Each question carries 2 marks.

(v) Question Nos. 14 to 19 of Section–C are short answer type
questions. The answer of each question may be given in about 75 to
125 words. Each question carries 4 marks.

(vi) Question Nos. 20 and 21 of Section–D are long answer type
questions. The answer of each question may be given in about 150
to 200 words. Each question carries 8 marks.

(vii) Internal choice has been provided in all questions of Section-D. You
have to attempt only one of the given choice in such questions.

3617/(Set : A) P. T. O.

(4) 3617/(Set : A)
[k.M & v
SECTION – A

¼oLrqfu"B iz'u½
u½
(Objective Type Questions)

1. (i) ^Hkwe.Myhdj.k* dk ,d vk;ke fy[ksaA 1

Write a dimension of 'Globalization'.

(ii) fdlh ,d vUrjkZ"Vªh; laLFkk dk uke fyf[k,A 1

Write a name of any International Institution.

(iii) Hkkjr esa ^ukbds* twrksa dk mRiknu fdl n'kd ls gks jgk gS \
1

From which decade the production of 'Nike' shoes has been
happening in India ?

(iv) igyh ckj ^foÙk dk Hkwe.Myhdj.k* fdl dkj.k ls gqvk \ 1

What was the reason behind the first time 'Globalization of
Finance' ?

(v) D;k Hkkjrh;ksa us vaxzsth Hkk"kk esa mRd`"V ^lkfgfR;d* jpuk,¡ dh gSa \
gk¡@ugha 1

3617/(Set : A)

(5) 3617/(Set : A)
Does Indians have created excellent 'literature' in English
language ? Yes/No

(vi) ^bafM;k xsV* ,d njxkg gSA lgh@xyr 1
'India Gate' is a Tomb. Right/Wrong

(vii) e/;dky esa if'peh mifuos'kokn dk lcls T;knk izHkko jgkA
mfpr@vuqfpr 1
The Western Imperialism was the most effective in Medieval-
period. Right/Wrong

(viii) 'kks/k fo"k; ij dk;Z djus ds fy;s ,d fu/kkZfjr iz'u pqu ysus ds ckn vxyk dne

mi;qDr i)fr dk p;u djuk gSA lgh@xyr 1
In a Research work having decided on a specific question, the next
step is to choose the appropriate method. Right/Wrong

(ix) Hkkjr esa ^tSu /keZ* ds yksxksa dh izfr'krrk D;k gS \ 1

¼v½ 1.9% ¼c½ 0.8%

¼l½ 2.3% ¼n½ 0.4%

What is the percentage of "Jainism' in India ?

(a) 1.9% (b) 0.8%

(c) 2.3% (d) 0.4%

(x) ^Hkkjrh; lafo/kku dh izLrkouk* buesa ls fdls lqfuf'pr djus dk iz;kl djrh gS \
1

¼v½ /kkfeZd U;k;
3617/(Set : A) P. T. O.

(6) 3617/(Set : A)
¼c½ lkekftd U;k;
¼l½ jktuhfrd U;k;
¼n½ mi;qZDr lHkh dks

The 'Preamble of Indian Constitution' tries to ensure which of the
following ?

(a) Religious Justice

(b) Social Justice

(c) Political Justice

(d) All of the above

(xi) ßlekt'kkL= O;fDrxr ijs'kkfu;ksa ,oa lkekftd eqn~nksa ds chp dh dfM+;k¡ ,oa lEcU/kksa dks
mtkxj djus esa enn djrk gSÞ & ;g dFku gS % 1

¼v½ lh0 jkbV feYl dk ¼c½ ekbdy dk
¼l½ dwys dk ¼n½ buesa ls fdlh dk ugha
"Sociology helps in exposing the relation between the Personal-
troubles and Social-issues" – The statement is :

(a) C. Wright Mills (b) Michael

(c) Coole (d) None of these

(xii) fuEu esa ls de ls de fdl vk;q dk cPpk ^lkekftd lEcU/kksa* ds ckjs esa tkurk gS \
1

¼v½ 6 o"kZ dk ¼c½ 10 o"kZ dk

¼l½ 18 o"kZ dk ¼n½ mi;qZDr lHkh

3617/(Set : A)

(7) 3617/(Set : A)
Which among the following youngest age group knows about
'Social Relations' ?

(a) 6 years (b) 10 years

(c) 18 years (d) All of the above

(xiii) buesa ls dkSu&lk ^1931 ds djkph dkaxzsl ladYi ?kks"k.kk&i=* esa 'kkfey Fkk \
1

¼v½ /kkfeZd LorU=rk ¼c½ /keZfujis{k jkT;

¼l½ o;Ld erkf/kdkj ¼n½ mi;qZDr lHkh
Which among the following was included in 'Karachi Congress
Resolution of 1931' ?

(a) Freedom of Religion

(b) Religious Neutrality of State

(c) Adult-suffrage

(d) All of the above

(xiv) ^cfg"dkj] vuknj vkSj 'kks"k.k* & ;s fdlds vk;ke gSa \ 1

¼v½ tkfr ds ¼c½ tutkfr ds

¼l½ vLi`';rk ds ¼n½ mi;ZqDr lHkh ds
'Exclusion, Humiliation and Exploitation' are the dimension of :

(a) Caste (b) Schedule Tribe

(c) Untouchability (d) All of these
3617/(Set : A) P. T. O.

(8) 3617/(Set : A)
(xv) ^L=h&iq#"k rqyuk* fy[kh xbZ % 1

¼v½ 1782 eas ¼c½ 1882 eas

¼l½ 1982 eas ¼n½ buesa ls dksbZ ugha
'Stri-Purush Tulana' was written in :

(a) 1782 (b) 1882

(c) 1982 (d) None of these

(xvi) vk/kqfud dky esa fdl lnh ls ^tkfr* rFkk ^O;olk;* ds chp lEcU/k <hys gq, gSa \
1

¼v½ 18oha ¼c½ 19oha

¼l½ 20oha ¼n½ buesa ls fdlh esa ugha
In which century of modern era the relation between 'Caste' and
'Profession' became loose ?

(a) 18th (b) 19th

(c) 20th (d) None of these

[k.M & c
SECTION – B

¼vfry?kq mÙkjh; iz'u½
(Very Short Answer Type Questions)

2. ^uxjhdj.k* D;k gS \ 2

3617/(Set : A)

(9) 3617/(Set : A)
What is 'Urbanization' ?

3. ^lk{kkRdkj* D;k gS \ 2

What is 'Interview' ?

4. ^jkT;* dks ifjHkkf"kr dhft,A 2

Define 'State'.

5. ^d`f=e vojks/k* D;k gSa \ 2

What are 'Checks Preventive' ?

6. ^Je&'kfDr* D;k gS \ 2

What is 'Labour Power' ?

7. vki ^dk;Z'khy vk;q oxZ* fdls ekurs gSa \ 2

To whom do you consider a 'working age group' ?

8. lapkj ek/;e esa tulapkj ds lk/ku dkSu&ls gSa \ 2

What are the means of Mass Media under Communication ?

9. mifuos'koknh 'kklu esa Hkkjrh; etnwjksa dks dgk¡&dgk¡ Hkstk x;k Fkk \ 2

Where were Indian labourers sent by colonialist ?

3617/(Set : A) P. T. O.

( 10 ) 3617/(Set : A)
10. Hkhejko vEcsMdj ds ckjs esa la{ksi esa fyf[k,A 2

Write in brief about Bhimrao Ambedkar.

11. 'kks/k dk;Z ds fy, viukbZ xbZ nks i)fr;k¡ fyf[k,A 2

Write two methods adopted in Research work.

12. ^ncko lewg* D;k gS \ 2

What is 'Pressure Group' ?

13. ^iapk;r* dh nks egÙoiw.kZ 'kfDr;k¡ crkb,A 1+1=2

Give two important powers of 'Panchayat'.

[k.M & l
SECTION – C

¼y?kq mÙkjh; iz'u½
u½
(Short Answer Type Questions)

14. ^lkekftd cfg"dkj* D;k gS \ 4

What is 'Social Exclusion' ?

15. ^xzke-lHkk* D;k gksrh gS \ 4

What is 'Gram-Sabha' ?

3617/(Set : A)

( 11 ) 3617/(Set : A)
16. ^tulkaf[;dh ykHkka'k* dc gksrk gS \ 4

When does 'Demographical Dividend' occur ?

17. ^vk/kqfud lkekftd laxBuks*a ds dk;Z crkb,A 4

Give the functions of 'Modern Social Organisations'.

18. LorU=rk ds ckn d`"kh;&lq/kkjksa ds fy;s D;k lq>ko fn;s x;s \ 4

What suggestions were given for the improvement of Agriculture after
independence ?

19. vkS|ksxhdj.k ls fdu&fdu LFkkuksa ij lekurk vkbZ gS \ 4

Industrialization brought equality at what places ?

[k.M & n
SECTION – D

¼nh?kZ mÙkjh; iz'u½
(Long Answer Type Questions)

20. ^lkekftd vkUnksyu* fdrus izdkj ds gSa \ 8

What are the types of 'Social Movements' ?

vFkok
vFkok
OR

3617/(Set : A) P. T. O.

( 12 ) 3617/(Set : A)
^vkUnksyu* D;k gS \ ^fdlku vkUnksyu* dh ppkZ dhft,A
2+6=8

What is 'Movement' ? Discuss 'Peasant Movement'.

21. ^tkfr O;oLFkk* D;k gS \ tkfr dh lcls lkekU; fu/kkZfjr fo'ks"krk,¡ dkSu&lh gSa \ 3 + 5 = 8

What is 'Caste System' ? What are the most commonly cited features of
Caste ?

vFkok

OR

^tutkrh; leqnk;* D;k gS \ Hkk"kk;h n`f"V ls tutkfr;ksa dh dkSu&dkSu&lh Jsf.k;k¡ gSa \
3+5=8

What is 'Tribal Community' ? What are the linguistic classification of
Tribes ?

S

3617/(Set : A)