HBSE Class 12 Question Paper 2018 Business Studies

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CLASS : 12th (Sr. Secondary) Code No. 3609
Series : SS-M/2018
Roll No. SET : A

O;kolkf;d v/;;u
BUSINESS STUDIES
[ Hindi and English Medium ]
ACADEMIC /OPEN
(Only for Fresh/Re-appear Candidates)

Time allowed : 3 hours ] [ Maximum Marks : 80

• d`i;k tk¡p dj ysa fd bl iz'u-i= esa eqfnzr iz'u 28 gSaA
Please make sure that the printed question paper are contains 28
questions.
• iz'u-i= esa nkfgus gkFk dh vksj fn;s x;s dksM uEcj rFkk lsV dks Nk= mÙkj-iqfLrdk ds eq[;-i`"B
ij fy[ksaA
The Code No. and Set on the right side of the question paper should be
written by the candidate on the front page of the answer-book.
• d`i;k iz'u dk mÙkj fy[kuk 'kq: djus ls igys] iz'u dk Øekad vo'; fy[ksaA
Before beginning to answer a question, its Serial Number must be written.
• mÙkj-iqfLrdk ds chp esa [kkyh iUuk / iUus u NksMsa+A
Don’t leave blank page / pages in your answer-book.
• mÙkj-iqfLrdk ds vfrfjDr dksbZ vU; 'khV ugha feysxhA vr% vko';drkuqlkj gh fy[ksa vkSj fy[kk
mÙkj u dkVsaA
Except answer-book, no extra sheet will be given. Write to the point and do
not strike the written answer.
• ijh{kkFkhZ viuk jksy ua0 iz'u-i= ij vo'; fy[ksaA
3609/(Set : A) P. T. O.

(2) 3609/(Set : A)
Candidates must write their Roll Number on the question paper.
• d`i;k iz'uksa dk mÙkj nsus lss iwoZ ;g lqfuf'pr dj ysa fd iz'u-i= iw.kZ o lgh gS] ijh{kk ds
mijkUr bl lEcU/k esa dksbZ Hkh nkok Lohdkj ugha fd;k tk;sxkA
Before answering the questions, ensure that you have been supplied the
correct and complete question paper, no claim in this regard, will be
entertained after examination.

uksV % (i) LkHkh iz'u vfuok;Z gSaA
All questions are compulsory.

(ii) iz'u la[;k 1 ls 4 rd nh?kZ mÙkjh; iz'u gSAa çR;sd ç'u 6 vadksa dk gS rFkk buesa
vkUrfjd NwV miyC/k gSA
Question No. 1 to 4 are Long Answer Type Questions. Each question
carries 6 marks. Internal choice is available in these questions.

(iii) iz'u la[;k 5 ls 12 rd y?kq mÙkjh; iz'u gSaA çR;sd ç'u 4 vadksa dk gSA
Question No. 5 to 12 are Short Answer Type Questions. Each
question carries 4 marks.

(iv) iz'u la[;k 13 ls 20 rd vfry?kq mÙkjh; ç'u gSaA çR;sd ç'u 2 vadksa dk gSA
Question No. 13 to 20 are Very Short Answer Type Questions. Each
question carries 2 marks.

(v) iz'u la[;k 21 ls 25 rd ds mÙkj dqN gh 'kCnksa esa nsus gSa rFkk iz'u la[;k 26 ls 28
rd cgqfodYih; ç'u gSaA izR;sd ç'u 1 vad dk gSA
Question No. 21 to 25 are to be answered in a few words and
Question No. 26 to 28 are multiple choice questions. Each question
carries 1 mark.

1. deZpkfj;ksa ds p;u dh izfØ;k dk la{ksi esa o.kZu djsaA 6
Explain briefly the procedure for selection of employees.

vFkok

(3) 3609/(Set : A)
OR

izf'k{k.k ls laxBu dks gksus okys fdUgha N% ykHkksa dk o.kZu djsaA
6
Explain any six advantages of training to the organization.

2. ctVh; fu;U=.k ls vkidk D;k vfHkizk; gS \ blds ykHk rFkk lhek,¡ crk,¡A 2+2+2
What do you mean by Budgetary Control ? Explain its advantages and
limitations.
vFkok
OR
fu;U=.k dk vFkZ ,oa fdUgha pkj egÙoksa dk o.kZu djsaA 2+4
Explain the meaning and any four importance of Controlling.
3. eqnzk cktkj ,oa iw¡th cktkj esa dksbZ N% vUrj Li"V dhft,A 6
Clarify any six differences between Money Market and Capital Market.
vFkok
OR
^lsch* ds fdUgha rhu mís';ksa vkSj rhu dk;ksZa dk o.kZu djsAa 3+3
Explain any three objectives and three functions of 'SEBI'.
4. iSdsftax ds fdUgha rhu Lrjksa vkSj rhu egÙoksa dk o.kZu dhft,A
3+3
Explain any three levels and three importance of packaging.
vFkok
OR
vkS|ksfxd mRikn dh ifjHkk"kk nhft,A bldh fdUgha pkj fo'ks"krkvksa dk o.kZu dhft,A
2+4
Define Industrial Product. Explain any four characteristics of
Industrial Product.
5. leUo; dh fdUgha pkj fo'ks"krkvksa dk o.kZu djsaA 4
Explain any four characteristics of Co-ordination.
3609/(Set : A) P. T. O.

(4) 3609/(Set : A)
6. izcU/k ds fl)kUrksa dh fdUgha pkj izÑfr dk o.kZu djsaA 4
Explain any four natures of Principles of Management.

7. O;kolkf;d i;kZoj.k ds fdUgha pkj vk;keksa dk la{ksi esa o.kZu djsaA 4
Explain briefly any four dimensions of Business Environment.

8. fu;kstu dh fdUgha pkj lhekvksa dk o.kZu djsaA 4
Explain any four limitations of Planning.

9. vkSipkfjd laxBu ds fdUgha pkj xq.kksa dk o.kZu djsaA 4
Explain any four advantages of Formal Organization.

10. laizs"k.k dh ck/kkvksa dks nwj djus ds fdUgha pkj mik;ksa dk o.kZu djsaA 4
Explain any four measures to overcome the barriers of communication.

11. foÙkh; fu;kstu dk vFkZ vkSj fdUgha nks mís';ksa dk o.kZu djsaA
2+2
Explain the meaning and any two objectives of Financial Planning.

12. m|ferk vkSj izcU/k esa dksbZ pkj vUrj Li"V dhft,A 4
Clarify any four differences between Entrepreneurship and
Management.
13. HkrhZ ds vkUrfjd òksr ds dksbZ nks ykHk le>kb,A 2
State any two advantages of Internal Source of Recruitment.

14. jk"Vªh; 'ks;j cktkj ds fdUgha nks mís';ksa dk o.kZu djsAa 2
Explain any two objectives of National Stock Exchange (NSE).

15. vPNs czkUM dh fdUgha nks fo'ks"krkvksa dk o.kZu djsaA 2
Explain any two characteristics of a good brand.

16. O;kolkf;d i;kZoj.k ds fdUgha nks egÙoksa dk o.kZu djsAa 2
Explain any two importance of Business Environment.

17. m|fe;ksa dk vius m|e ls tqM+s fdUgha nks dk;ksZa dk o.kZu djsaA 2

(5) 3609/(Set : A)
Explain any two functions of Entrepreneurs in relation to their
enterprise.

18. miHkksDrk ds n`f"Vdks.k ls miHkksDrk laj{k.k ds fdUgha nks egÙoksa dk o.kZu djsaA 2
Explain any two importance of consumer protection from consumer's
point of view.

19. LFkk;h iw¡th dh vko';drk dks izHkkfor djus okys fdUgha nks dkjdksa dk o.kZu djsAa 2
Explain any two factors affecting the requirement of fixed capital.
20. ^vkns'k dh ,drk* vkSj ^funsZ'ku dh ,drk* esa dksbZ nks vUrj Li"V dhft,A 2
Clarify any two differences between 'Unity of Command' and 'Unity of
Direction'.
21. O;kolkf;d i;kZoj.k ls vki D;k le>rs gSa \ 1
What do you understand by Business Environment ?
22. fu;e dks ifjHkkf"kr dhft,A 1
Define Rule.
23. miHkksDrk ds fdlh ,d nkf;Ro dk o.kZu djsaA 1
Explain any one responsibility of a consumer.
24. ^m|eh* 'kCn ds vFkZ dks Li"V dhft,A 1
Clarify the term 'Entrepreneur'.
25. ISI ladsrk{kj dk iw.kZ :i fy[ksaA 1
Write the full form of the abbreviation ISI.
26. fuEu esa ls dkSu&lk ljdkjh uhfr;ksa esa ifjorZu dk O;olk; ,oa m|ksx ij izHkko dk o.kZu
ugha djrk \ 1
¼v½ cktkj ewydrk ¼c½ Ñf"k dher esa ifjorZu
¼l½ izfr;ksfxrk esa o`f) ¼n½ xzkgdksa dh c<+rh ek¡x
Which of the following does not explain the impact of Government
Policy changes on business and industry ?
(a) Market orientation
(b) Change in Agricultural Prices
(c) Increasing Competition
(d) Increased demand of customers
3609/(Set : A) P. T. O.

(6) 3609/(Set : A)
27. ------------- dks fu;kstu ds egÙo esa 'kkfey fd;k tkrk gSA 1
¼v½ uo&izorZu fopkjksa dks izksRlkfgr djrk gS]
¼c½ fu.kZ; ysus dks ljy cukrk gS]
¼l½ mi;qZDr nksuksa
¼n½ buesa ls dksbZ ugha
………….. is included in the importance of planning.
(a) Promotes innovative ideas,
(b) What makes decision-making easier,
(c) Both of the above
(d) None of these

28. vFkZ'kkL= esa fuEu esa ls dkSu&lk m|eh dk dk;Z ugha gS \ 1

¼v½ vfHkuork
¼c½ tksf[ke mBkuk
¼l½ iw¡th dk izko/kku ,oa mRiknu dk laxBu
¼n½ fnu&izfrfnu ds O;olk; dk lapkyu
In Economics, which of the following is not a function of entrepreneur ?
(a) Innovation
(b) Risk-Taking
(c) Provision of capital and organization of production
(d) Day to day conduct of business

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