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UBSE Sample Question Papers 2026
izfrn”kZ iz”u i=& 2026
SAMPLE QUESTION PAPER- 2026
lkekftd foKku SOCIAL SCIENCE (034)
d{kk& 10
le; % 3 ?k.Vk iw.kkZd % 80
Time : 3 Hrs. Max. Marks : 80
funsZ”k&
1- bl iz”u i= esa dqy 24 iz”u gSAa lHkh vfuok;Z gSAa
2- iz”uksa gsrq fu/kkZfjr vad muds lEeq[k vafdr gSaA
3- izR;sd iz”u dks /;kuiwoZd if<+;s rFkk leqfpr mRrj nhft,A
4- iz”u la[;k 1 cgqfodYih; iz”u gSAa bl iz”u ds izR;sd [k.M ds mRrj esa pkj fodYi fn;s x;s
gSaA lgh fodYi viuh mRrj iqfLrdk esa fyf[k;sA
5- iz”u la[;k 2 ¼nks [k.M½ vfHkdFku vkSj dkj.k ds :i esa fn, x;s gSAa dFkuksa dk /;kuiwoZd
v/;;u dhft, vkSj lgh fodYi dks mRrj ds :i esa pqfu,A
6- iz”u la[;k 3 ls 6 rd vfr y/kq mRrjh; iz”u gSaA
7- iz”u la[;k 7 ls 16 rd y?kq mRrjh; iz”u gSaA izR;sd dk mRrj 80 “kCnksa esa fyf[k,A
8- iz”u la[;k 17 ls 22 rd nh?kZ mRrjh iz”u gSaA izR;sd dk mRrj 120 “kCnksa esa nhft,A
9- iz”u la[;k 23 dsl LVsMh vk/kfjr iz”u gS] ftlds rhu Hkkx gSAa
10- iz”u la[;k 24 ekufp= ls lEcfU/kr gSA ekufp= dks lko/kkuhiwoZd Hkjdj mRrj iqfLrdk ds
vUnj layXu dhft,A
Instructions:
1. This question paper has a total of 24 questions. All are compulsory.
2. The marks allotted for the questions are indicated against them.
3. Read each question carefully and give the appropriate answer.
4. Question No. 1 consists of Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs). Each part of this question
has four options. Write the correct option in your answer sheet.
5. Question No. 2 (two parts) is given in the form of Assertion (A) and Reason (R). Study the
statements carefully and choose the correct option as your answer.
6. Question Nos. 3 to 6 are Very Short Answer Type Questions.
7. Question Nos. 7 to 16 are Short Answer Type Questions. Answer each in about 80 words.
8. Question Nos. 17 to 22 are Long Answer Type Questions. Answer each in about 120
words.
9. Question No. 23 is a Case Study Question which has three parts.
10.Question No. 24 is related to a Map. Fill the map and attach it inside the answer booklet.
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1- cgqfodYih; iz”u (MCQs)
¼d½ vksVkseu lkezkT; ls vkidk D;k rkRi;Z gSA &&&&&&&01
¼1½ tkj dk lkezkT; ¼2½ fgVyj dk lkezkT;
¼3½ rqdhZ dk lkezkT; ¼4½ bVyh dk lkezkT;
(A) What do you mean by the Ottoman Empire?
(1) Empire of the Czar (2) Empire of Hitler
(3) Empire of Turkey (4) Empire of Italy
¼[k½ baXyS.M esa loZizFke vkS|ksfxd ØkfUr gqbZA &&&&&&&01
¼1½ oL= m|ksx esa ¼2½ yksgk m|ksx esa
¼3½ d`f’k m|ksx esa ¼4½ twV m|ksx esa
(B) The Industrial Revolution first took place in England in which industry.
(1) In Textile Industry (2) In Iron Industry
(3) In Agricultural Industry ( 4) In Jute Industry
¼x½ Hkkjr esa fdl feV~Vh dk foLrkj lokZf/kd {ks=Qy esa gSA &&&&&&&01
¼1½ tyks<+ ¼2½ dkyh
¼3½ ySVsjkbV ¼4½ yky o ihyh
(C) Which soil type has the largest coverage area in India.
(1) Alluvial (2) Black
(3) Laterite (4) Red and Yellow
¼?k½ lfjLdk ck?k vH;kj.k fdl jkT; esa fLFkr gSA &&&&&&&01
¼1½ jktLFkku ¼2½ xqtjkr
¼3½ mRrj izns”k ¼4½ fgekpy izn”s k
D) Sariska Tiger Reserve is located in which state.
(1) Rajasthan (2) Gujarat
(3) Uttar Pradesh (4) Himachal Pradesh
¼³½ lryt unh ij dkSu lk ckW/k cuk;k x;k gSA &&&&&&&01
¼1½ raqxHknzk ckW/k ¼2½ dkykx<+ ckW/k
¼3½ Hkk[kM+k ukaxy ckW/k ¼4½ fjgUn ckW/k
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(E) Which dam has been built on the Sutlej river.
(1) Tungabhadra Dam (2) Kalagarh Dam
(3) Bhakhra Nangal Dam (4) Rihand Dam
¼p½ vesfjdh la?k esa jkT;ksa dh la[;k gSA &&&&&&&01
¼1½ 50 ¼2½ 52
¼3½ 28 ¼4½ 13
(F) What is the number of states in the American Federation.
(1) 50 (2) 52
(3) 28 (4) 13
¼N½ Hkkjr esa fgUnw dksM fcy dc ikfjr fd;k x;kA &&&&&&&&01
¼1½ lu~ 1955 ¼2½ lu~ 1960
¼3½ lu~ 1950 ¼4½ lu~ 1956
(G) When was the Hindu Code Bill passed in India.
(1) Year 1955 (2) Year 1960
(3) Year 1950 (4) Year 1956
¼t½ miHkksDrk laj{k.k vf/kfu;e lEcfU/kr gSA &&&&&&&01
¼1½ miHkksDrk ls ¼2½ foØsrk ls
¼3½ mRiknudrkZ ls ¼4½ Hkw Lokeh ls
(H) Consumer Protection Act is related to.
(1) Consumer (2) Seller
(3) Producer (4) Landlord
¼>½ fo”o O;kikj laxBu dh LFkkiuk dh xbZA &&&&&&&01
¼1½ 1985 bZ0 esa ¼2½ 1987 bZ0 esa
¼3½ 1995 bZ0 esa ¼4½ 1997 bZ0 esa
(I) The World Trade Organization (WTO) was established in:
(1) In 1985 A.D. (2) In 1987 A.D.
(3) In 1995 A.D. (4) In 1997 A.D.
¼´½ HkwdEi dh n`f’V ls Hkkjr dk vR;f/kd [krjs okyk {ks= gSA &&&&&&&01
¼1½ fgeky; ioZr ¼2½ xaxk dk rV
¼3½ if”peh jktLFkku ¼4½ e/; >kj[k.M
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(J) The most earthquake-prone region of India is.
(1) Himalayan Mountains (2) Gangetic Plains
(3) Western Rajasthan (4) Central Jharkhand
2- uhps fn, x;s nks dFku] vfHkdFku ¼v½ vkSj dkj.k ¼dk½ ds :i esa fn;s x;s gSaA dFkuksa dk /;kuiwoZd
v/;;u dhft, vkSj lgh fodYi dks mRrj ds :i esa pqfu,A 1X2=2
The two statements given below are in the form of Assertion (A) and Reason (R). Study the
statements carefully and choose the correct option as the answer.
¼d½& vfHkdFku ¼v½ % tkfr ij fo”ks’k /;ku nsus ls yksdrU= esa udkjkRed ifj.kke mRiUu gks ldrs
gSaA
dkj.k ¼dk½ % ;g vU; egRoiw.kZ fo’k;ksa ls /;ku dks gVk ldrh gS rFkk ruko] fookn vkSj
fgalk rd mRiUu gks ldrh gSA
lgh fodYi pquAas
¼1½ vfHkdFku ¼v½ vkSj dkj.k ¼dk½ nksuksa lgh gS rFkk dkj.k ¼v½ vfHkdFku ¼v½ dh lgh O;k[;k
gSA
¼2½ vfHkdFku ¼v½ vkSj dkj.k ¼dk½ nksuksa lgh gS ijUrq dkj.k ¼v½ vfHkdFku ¼v½ dh lgh
O;k[;k ugha gSA
¼3½ vfHkdFku ¼v½ lgh gS ijUrq dkj.k ¼dk½ xyr gSA
¼4½ vfHkdFku ¼v½ xyr gS ijUrq dkj.k ¼dk½ lgh gSA
Assertion (A)- Excessive focus on caste can lead to negative outcomes in a democracy.
Reason (R) - It can divert attention from other important issues and can lead to tension,
conflict, and even violence.
Choose the correct option-
(1) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true, and Reason (R) is the correct explanation
of Assertion (A).
(2) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true, but Reason (R) is not the correct
explanation of Assertion (A).
(3) Assertion (A) is true, but Reason (R) is false.
(4) Assertion (A) is false, but Reason (R) is true.
¼[k½& vfHkdFku ¼v½ % Hkkjr esa la?kokn] jk’Vªh; ,drk dks cuk;s j[krs gq, “kklu esa {ks=h; fgrksa dks
izfrfuf/kRo iznku djus esa l{ke cukrk gSA
dkj.k ¼dk½ % Hkkjr esa “kfDr dsUnz ljdkj vkSj jkT; ljdkjksa ds chp leku :i ls foHkkftr
gSA
lgh fodYi pquAas
¼1½ vfHkdFku ¼v½ vkSj dkj.k ¼dk½ nksuksa lgh gS rFkk dkj.k ¼v½ vfHkdFku ¼v½ dh lgh O;k[;k
gSA
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¼2½ vfHkdFku ¼v½ vkSj dkj.k ¼dk½ nksuksa lgh gS ijUrq dkj.k ¼v½ vfHkdFku ¼v½ dh lgh
O;k[;k ugha gSA
¼3½ vfHkdFku ¼v½ lgh gS ijUrq dkj.k ¼dk½ xyr gSA
¼4½ vfHkdFku ¼v½ xyr gS ijUrq dkj.k ¼dk½ lgh gSA
Assertion(A) : Federalism in India enables the representation of regional interests in
governance while maintaining national unity.
Reason (R) : Power in India is divided equally between the Central Government and the
State Governments.
Choose the correct option-
(1) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true, and Reason (R) is the correct explanation
of Assertion (A).
(2) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true, but Reason (R) is not the correct
explanation of Assertion (A).
(3) Assertion (A) is true, but Reason (R) is false.
(4) Assertion (A) is false, but Reason (R) is true.
3- ,u0lh0lh0 (NCC) dk iwjk uke fyf[k,A 01
Write the full name of NCC.
4- mRrjk[k.M izn”s k ds nks {ks=h; nyksa ds uke fyf[k,A 01
Write the names of any two regional parties of Uttarakhand state.
5- xSj ijEijkxr ÅtkZ ds nks lk/ku crkbZ,A 01
State two sources of Non-Conventional Energy.
6- flYd ekxZ ls lalkj ds dkSu ls Hkkx tqMs+ gq, Fks\ 01
Which parts of the world were connected by the Silk Route?
7- lfou; voKk vkUnksyu ds D;k dkj.k Fks\ blds D;k ifj.kke jgs\ 03
What were the causes of the Civil Disobedience Movement? What were its consequences?
8- jk’Vªh; m|ku ls vki D;k le>rs gSa\ 03
What do you understand by the National Park?
9- Hkkjr esa ?kVrs tyLrj ds eq[; dkj.k crkb,A 03
State the main reasons for the decreasing groundwater level in India.
10- mu rRoksa dh foospuk dhft, tks Hkkjr dh vusdrk esa ,drk dk izn”kZu djrs gSAa 03
Discuss the elements that demonstrate unity in diversity in India.
11- iztkrU= esa jktuhfrd nyksa ds egRo ij izdk”k Mkfy, A 03
Throw light on the importance of political parties in a democracy.
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12- yksdrU= fdl izdkj mRrjnk;h] ftEesnkj rFkk oS/k ljdkj dk xBu djrk gS\ 03
How does democracy form an accountable, responsible, and legitimate government?
13- eqnzk ds iz;ksx ls oLrqvksa ds fofue; esa lgwfy;r dSls vkrh gS\ 03
How does the use of money facilitate the exchange of goods?
14- oS”ohdj.k izfØ;k esa cgqjk’Vªh; dEifu;ksa dh D;k Hkwfedk gS\ 03
What is the role of Multi National Companies (MNCs) in the process of Globalization?
15- izkFkfed fpfdRlk esa DRABC ls D;k rkRi;Z gS\ 03
What does DRABC stand for in First Aid?
16- oSdfYid lapkj lk/ku ds :i esa QSDl ¼FAX½ dk D;k egRo gS\ 03
What is the importance of FAX as an alternative communication medium?
17- Ýkalhlh yksxksa ds chp lkewfgd igpku dk Hkko iSnk djus ds fy, Ýkalhlh ØkfUrdkfj;ksa us D;k
dne mBk;s\ 04
What steps did the French revolutionaries take to create a sense of collective identity
among the French people?
18- lalk/ku laj{k.k D;k gS\ vius {ks= es ekStwn lalk/kuksa ds laj{k.k gsrq vki D;k lq>ko nsuk pkgsax\s
04
vFkok
ÞizkS|ksfxdh vkSj vkfFkZd fodkl ds dkj.k lalk/kuksa dk vf/kd mi;ksx gqvk gS\ß bl ij vius
fopkj nhft,A
What is resource conservation? What suggestions would you make for conserving
resources in your area?
OR
“Has technology and economic development led to greater use of resources?” Give your
views on this.
19- Hkkjrh; la?kkRed O;oLFkk esa ik, tkus okys ,dkRed rRoksa dh foospuk dhft,\ 04
vFkok
Hkkjr dh la?kh; O;oLFkk csfYt;e dh la?kh; O;oLFkk ls dSls fHkUu gS\ bu nksuksa ns”kksa dh la?kh;
O;oLFkk dh lekurk Hkh crkb,A
Discuss the unitary features found in the Indian federal system?
OR
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How is the federal system of India different from the federal system of Belgium? Also, state
the similarity between the federal systems of these two countries.
20- Hkkjrh; vFkZO;oLFkk dks fdu rhu {ks=dksa esa foHkkftr fd;k x;k gS\ izR;sd {ks= dh xfrfof/k
crkb,A 04
vFkok
lkoZtfud {ks= ns”k ds vkfFkZd fodkl esa dSls lg;ksx djrk gS? le>kb,A
Into which three sectors is the Indian economy divided? State the activity of each sector.
OR
How the Public Sector contributes to the economic development of the country? Explain.
21- fizf.Vax izl
s ds vkfo’dkj ds i”pkr izdkf”kr iqLrdksa us ;wjksih; lekt esa D;k cnyko fd;k\
04
What changes did the published books bring in European society after the invention of the
printing press?
22- Hkkjrh; d`f’k dh eq[; leL;kvksa ds fo’k; esa foLrkj ls o.kZu dhft,A 04
Describe in detail the main problems of Indian agriculture .
23- fjaMjisLV egkekjh 1880 ds n”kd ds var esa vÝhdk esa QSyh ,d fouk”kdkjh eos”kh Iysx Fkh ;g
chekjh fczfV”k ,f”k;k ls yk, x;s chekj eosf”k;ksa ds ek/;e ls vÝhdk esa QSyhA fjaMjisLV egkekjh
us vÝhdk dh vFkZO;oLFkk ij fouk”kdkjh izHkko Mkyk]ftlds dkj.k vkthfodk u’V gqbZ] [kk+|
+
ladV iSnk gqvk ftles 90 izfr”kr rd eos”kh ekjs x;s miHkksDrk oLrq,a de gqbZ ftlls vÝhfd;ksa
dks etnwjh ds fy, ;wjksih; ckxku vkSj [knkuksa esa dke djus ds fy, etcwj gksuk iM+kA
2+1+1
¼d½ fjaMjisLV egkekjh us vÝhdk ds yksxksa esa fdu&fdu {ks=ksa ij izHkko Mkyk+\+
¼[k½ fjaMjisLV egkekjh fdl o’kZ esa QSyh\
¼x½ fjaMjisLV egkekjh dks vU; fdl uke ls tkuk tkrk gS\
Rinderpest epidemic was a devastating cattle plague that spread across Africa in the late
1880s. The disease spread to Africa through sick cattle imported from British Asia.The
Rinderpest epidemic had a devastating impact on the African economy, destroying
livelihoods, causing food shortages, and killing up to 90% of cattle. Consumer goods were
scarce, forcing Africans to work for wages on European plantations and mines.
(a) Which areas of Africa did the Rinderpest epidemic affect?
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(b) In which year did the Rinderpest epidemic spread?
(c) By what other name is the Rinderpest epidemic known?
24- ¼v½& fn;s x;s Hkkjr ds ekufp= esa fuEufyf[kr ?kVukvksa dks muds jkT;ksa ds uke ls n”kkZb,A
1X6=6
¼d½ pkSjh pkSjk ?kVukA
¼[k½ og LFkku] tgkWa egkRek xkW/kh dk tUe gqvkA
¼c½ fn, x, Hkkjr ds ekufp= ij ladsrksa dh lgk;rk ls fuEufyf[kr dks n”kkZb,&
¼x½ dkthjaxk us”kuy ikdZA ⃝
¼?k½ eFkqjk rsy “kks/ku”kkykA
¼M+½ og LFkku tgkWa fjyk;al baMLVªht dk eq[;ky; fLFkr gSA
¼p½ ikjk}hi cUnjxkgA
(A) - On the given map of India, show the following events with the names of their states:
(1) Chauri-Chaura incident.
(2) The place where Mahatma Gandhi was born.
(B) On the given map of India, show the following with the help of symbols-
(3) Kaziranga National Park. ⃝
(4) Mathura Oil Refinery.
(5) The place where headquarters of Reliance Industries located.
(6) Paradeep Port.
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