HBSE Class 12 Question Paper 2019 Sociology

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CLASS : 12th (Sr. Secondary) Code No. 4317
Series : SS-M/2019
Roll No. SET : A

lekt'kkL=
SOCIOLOGY
[ Hindi and English Medium ]
ACADEMIC/OPEN
(Only for Fresh/Re-appear Candidates)

Time allowed : 3 hours ] [ Maximum Marks : 80

• d`i;k tk¡p dj ysa fd bl iz'u-i= esa eqfnzr i`"B 16 rFkk
iz'u 21 gSaA
Please make sure that the printed pages in this
question paper are 16 in number and it contains 21
questions.
• iz'u-i= esa nkfgus gkFk dh vksj fn;s x;s dksM uEcj rFkk lsV dks
Nk= mÙkj-iqfLrdk ds eq[;-i`"B ij fy[ksaA
The Code No. and Set on the right side of the
question paper should be written by the candidate
on the front page of the answer-book.
• d`i;k iz'u dk mÙkj fy[kuk 'kq: djus ls igys] iz'u dk Øekad
vo'; fy[ksaA
Before beginning to answer a question, its Serial
Number must be written.

4317/(Set : A) P. T. O.

(2) 4317/(Set : A)
• mÙkj-iqfLrdk ds chp esa [kkyh iUuk / iUus u NksMsa+A
Don’t leave blank page / pages in your answer-book.

• mÙkj-iqfLrdk ds vfrfjDr dksbZ vU; 'khV ugha feysxhA vr%
vko';drkuqlkj gh fy[ksa vkSj fy[kk mÙkj u dkVsaA
Except answer-book, no extra sheet will be given.
Write to the point and do not strike the written
answer.
• ijh{kkFkhZ viuk jksy ua0 iz'u-i= ij vo'; fy[ksaA
Candidates must write their Roll Number on the
question paper.

• d`i;k iz'uksa dk mÙkj nsus lss iwoZ ;g lqfuf'pr dj ysa fd iz'u-i=
iw.kZ o lgh gS] ijh{kk ds mijkUr bl lEcU/k esa dksbZ Hkh nkok
Lohdkj ugha fd;k tk;sxkA
Before answering the questions, ensure that you
have been supplied the correct and complete
question paper, no claim in this regard, will be
entertained after examination.

lkekU; funsZ'k %

(i) bl iz'u&i= esa dqy 21 iz'u gSa] tks pkj [k.Mksa % ^v*]
^c*] ^l* ,oa ^n* esa foHkDr gSaA

(ii) lHkh iz'u vfuok;Z gSAa
4317/(Set : A)

(3) 4317/(Set : A)

(iii) [k.M&v ds iz'u la[;k 1 esa lksyg (i-xvi) oLrqfu"B
izdkj ds iz'u gSAa iz'u (i) ls (x) rd izR;sd dk mÙkj ,d ;k
nks 'kCnksa ;k okD;ksa esa nhft,A iz'u (xi) ls (xvi) rd
cgqfodYih; iz'u gSaA fn, x, fodYi esa ls lgh mÙkj
pqfu,A izR;sd iz'u 1 vad dk gSA

(iv) [k.M&c esa iz'u la[;k 2 ls 13 rd vfry?kq mÙkjh;
iz'u gSaA izR;sd iz'u dk mÙkj yxHkx 25 ls 50 'kCnksa
esa nhft,A izR;sd iz'u 2 vadksa dk gSA

(v) [k.M&ll esa iz'u la[;k 14 ls 19 rd y?kq mÙkjh; iz'u
[k.M&
gSaA izR;sd iz'u dk mÙkj yxHkx 75 ls 125 'kCnksa esa
nhft,A izR;sd iz'u 4 vadksa dk gSA
(vi) [k.M&nn esa iz'u la[;k 20 o 21 nh?kZ mÙkjh; iz'u gSaA
[k.M&
izR;sd iz'u dk mÙkj yxHkx 150 ls 200 'kCnksa esa
nhft,A izR;sd iz'u 8 vadksa dk gSA
(vii) [k.M&n ds lHkh iz'uksa esa vkarfjd p;u iznku fd;k x;k
gSA ,sls iz'uksa esa ls vkidks fn, x, p;u esa ls dsoy
,d gh iz'u djuk gSA

4317/(Set : A) P. T. O.

(4) 4317/(Set : A)
General Instructions :

(i) This question-paper consists of total 21
questions, which are divided into four
Sections : 'A', 'B', 'C' & 'D'.

(ii) All questions are compulsory.

(iii) Question No. 1 of Section–A consists of
sixteen (i-xvi) objective type questions. The
answer of each question from (i) to (x) may
be given in one or two words or sentences.
Questions from (xi) to (xvi) are multiple choice
type questions. Choose the correct answer
from given options. Each question carries 1
mark.

(iv) Question Nos. 2 to 13 of Section–B are very
short answer type questions. The answer of
each question may be given in about 25 to
50 words. Each question carries 2 marks.

(v) Question Nos. 14 to 19 of Section–C are
short answer type questions. The answer of
each question may be given in about 75 to
125 words. Each question carries 4 marks.

4317/(Set : A)

(5) 4317/(Set : A)
(vi) Question Nos. 20 and 21 of Section–D are
long answer type questions. The answer of
each question may be given in about 150 to
200 words. Each question carries 8 marks.

(vii) Internal choice has been provided in all
questions of Section-D. You have to attempt
only one of the given choice in such
questions.

[k.M & v
SECTION – A

¼oLrqfu"B iz'u½
(Objective Type Questions)

1. (i) fdl ^iz.kkyh* esa iwNs x, iz'u iwoZ fu/kkZfjr gksrs gSa \ 1

In which 'method' the question asked are
pre-decided ?

(ii) fdUgha nks ^Ñf"k midj.kksa* ds uke fy[ksaA 1

Write the names of any two 'agricultural
equipments'.
4317/(Set : A) P. T. O.

(6) 4317/(Set : A)

(iii) vkSifuosf'kd Hkkjr esa ^ftyksa* dk iz'kklu dSls pyrk gS \ 1

How was administration of 'Districts' run in

Colonial India ?

(iv) 1939 esa xk¡/kh th us dkSu&lk ^i=* fy[kk \ 1

Which 'letter' was written by Gandhiji in

1939 ?

(v) ^o.kZ* dk 'kkfCnd rkRi;Z D;k gS \ 1

What is the literal meaning of 'Varna' ?

(vi) ^ckt+kj* ds nks mnkgj.k fy[ksa] ftUgsa vki tkurs gSaA 1

Give two examples of 'Bazar' known by

you.

(vii) fdl izdkj ds ^lekt* esa izR;{k yksdrU= dh lEHkkouk,¡
fcYdqy de gSa \ 1

Which 'Society' has the minimum

possibility of Direct Democracy ?

4317/(Set : A)

(7) 4317/(Set : A)

(viii) fdl ^i)fr* esa ,d lkFk T;knk yksxksa dks 'kkfey ugha

fd;k tk ldrk \ 1

In which 'method' maximum people can't be

involved all-together ?

(ix) dkSu&lh ^fofHkUurk,¡* lkekftd vlekurk vkSj cfg"dkj
dks Li"V djrh gSa \ 1

Which 'differences' clarify the social

inequality and exclusion ?

(x) ^Hkkjrh; yksdrU=* dk ewyk/kkj D;k gS \ 1

What is the base of 'Indian Democracy' ?

(xi) xk¡/kh th us ^ued dkuwu* rksM+k % 1

¼v½ 1730 esa ¼c½ 1830 esa

¼l½ 1930 esa ¼n½ buesa ls dksbZ ugha
Gandhiji broke the 'Salt Law' in :

(a) 1730 (b) 1830

(c) 1930 (d) None of these

4317/(Set : A) P. T. O.

(8) 4317/(Set : A)

(xii) fuEu esa ls dkSu&lk ^lkekftd vkUnksyu* ds oxhZdj.k dk
,d izdkj gS \ 1

¼v½ lq/kkjoknh
¼c½ izfrnkukRed
¼l½ ØkfUrdkjh
¼n½ mijksDr lHkh
Which among the following 'Social
Movement' is a type of classification ?

(a) Reformatory

(b) Redemptive

(c) Revolutionary

(d) All of the above

(xiii) fuEu esa ls dkSu&lk ^ys[k* nq[khZe dh fpUrk dks izfrfcafcr
djrk gS \ 1

¼v½ vkRegR;k
¼c½ Je&foHkktu
¼l½ /kkfeZd thou ds izdkj
¼n½ mijksDr lHkh
4317/(Set : A)

(9) 4317/(Set : A)
Which among the following 'article' reflect
the worry of Durkheim ?

(a) Suicide

(b) Division of Labour

(c) Kinds of Religious Life

(d) All of the above

(xiv) fuEu esa ls dkSu&lk ^eqfnzr* lkexzh dk izdkj ugha gS \ 1

¼v½ iqLrdas

¼c½ jsfM;ks
¼l½ eSxt+hu
¼n½ mijksDr esa ls dksbZ ugha
Which among the following is not a kind of
'printing' material ?

(a) Books

(b) Radio

(c) Magazine

(d) None of the above

4317/(Set : A) P. T. O.

( 10 ) 4317/(Set : A)

(xv) fuEu esa ls fdls ^lafo/kku* ds ewy mís';ksa esa 'kkfey fd;k
x;k gS \ 1

¼v½ fu/kZurk mUewyu
¼c½ tkfrokn dh lekfIr
¼l½ lHkh ds izfr lekurk dk O;ogkj
¼n½ mijksDr lHkh

Which among the following is included in

the basic objectives of 'Constitution' ?

(a) To remove poverty

(b) To eliminate casteism

(c) Equality to all

(d) All of the above

(xvi) fdl ^vkUnksyu* esa ,d yEcs le; rd fujarj lkewfgd

xfrfof/k;ksa dh vko';drk gksrh gS \ 1

¼v½ lkekftd ¼c½ jktuhfrd
¼l½ lkaLÑfrd ¼n½ buesa ls dksbZ ugha
4317/(Set : A)

( 11 ) 4317/(Set : A)
In which 'movement' a continuous and
collective activities are required for a long
time ?

(a) Social (b) Political

(c) Cultural (d) None of these

[k.M & c
SECTION – B

¼vfry?kq mÙkjh; iz'u½
(Very Short Answer Type Questions)

2. ^mRiknu fof/k* D;k gS \ 2

What is the 'mode of 'production' ?

3. ^tUe vkSj O;olk;* dh cnkSyr lekt esa fdls lcls mPp rFkk
fdls lcls fuEu fLFkfr nh xbZ gS \ 2

On the virtue of 'birth and profession' who is
given the highest and the lowest position in
society ?

4317/(Set : A) P. T. O.

( 12 ) 4317/(Set : A)

4. ^jk"Vª* D;k gS \ 2

What is 'Nation' ?

5. ^iznÙk igpku* D;k gS \ 2

What is 'ascriptive identity' ?

6. ^vkSifuosf'kd Hkkjr* esa psUubZ ls fczVsu dks D;k fu;kZr fd;k
tkrk Fkk \ 2

What was exported from Chennai to Britain in

'Colonial India' ?

7. ^tula[;k lao`f) nj* ls D;k rkRi;Z gS \ 2

What is the meaning of 'Population growth rate' ?

8. Hkkjr esa ^fofo/krk* ds dkj.k mRiUu pqukSfr;k¡ dkSu&lh gSa \ 2

What are the challenges born of 'diversities' in

India ?

4317/(Set : A)

( 13 ) 4317/(Set : A)

9. ^vFkZO;oLFkk,¡* lekt esa jph&clh gSaA* mnkgj.k nhft,A 2

'Economies are mingled in society.' Give

examples.

10. ØkfUrdkjh lkekftd vkUnksyu D;k gS \ 2

What is Revolutionary social movements ?

11. Hkkjr esa fdl izdkj ds ^vkUnksyu* gq, gSa \ 2

What type of 'movements' occurred in India ?

12. mÙkj izns'k ds ^izcy tkfr lewgksa* ds mnkgj.k fy[ksaA 2

Write examples of 'Dominant castes groups' of

Uttar Pradesh.

13. lafo/kku ds ^vuqPNsn-21* esa fdl ckr dk o.kZu fd;k x;k
gS \ 2

What has been explained in 'Article-21' of

Constitution ?

4317/(Set : A) P. T. O.

( 14 ) 4317/(Set : A)

[k.M & l
SECTION – C

¼y?kq mÙkjh; iz'u½
(Short Answer Type Questions)

14. ^lkekftd cfg"dkj* ij laf{kIr ppkZ djsAa 4

Discuss in brief on 'Social Exclusion'.

15. ^iapk;rh jkt laLFkk f=Lrjh; O;oLFkk gSA* dSls \ 4

'Panchayati Raj Institution is a three-tier system.'

How ?

16. ^izs{k.k* D;k gS \ 4

What is 'Observation' ?

17. ^;q) vkSj foinkvks*a esa vkdk'kok.kh dk foLrkj dSls gqvk \ 4

How did All India Radio expand in 'war and

calamities' ?

4317/(Set : A)

( 15 ) 4317/(Set : A)
18. LorU= Hkkjr ds izkjfEHkd o"kksZa esa ^vkS|ksxhdj.k* fdl voLFkk esa
Fkk \ 4

What was the position of 'Industrialization' in
the early years of independent India ?

19. ^izcy tkfr* 'kCn dk iz;ksx fdl izdkj dh tkfr;ksa ds fy,
fd;k tkrk gS \ 4

For which castes the word 'Dominating Caste' is
used ?

[k.M & n
SECTION – D

¼nh?kZ mÙkjh; iz'u½
(Long Answer Type Questions)

20. ^if'pehdj.k* ij vius fopkj O;Dr djsaA 8

Express your views on 'Westernization'.

vFkok
OR

19oha vkSj 20oha 'krkCnh ds izkjEHk esa gq, ^lekt lq/kkj
vkUnksyuksa* ij izdk'k Mkfy,A 8

4317/(Set : A) P. T. O.

( 16 ) 4317/(Set : A)
Throw light on the 'social reform movements'
started in 19th and early 20th century.

21. Hkkjr dh tula[;k dk vkdkj vkSj lao`f) dh tkudkjh nhft,A
8

Give information on the size of Population and its
increase in India.

vFkok
OR

^tula[;k dh vk;q lajpuk* ls D;k rkRi;Z gS \ *ijkfJrrk
vuqikr* fdl izdkj tula[;k ds ijkfJr vkSj dk;Z'khy fgLlksa dks
ekius dk lk/ku gS \ 3+5=8

What is the meaning of 'Age Structure of
Population' ? How 'dependency ratio' is a mean
to measure dependent and working age group of
population ?

S
4317/(Set : A)