HBSE Class 12 Question Paper 2025 Psychology

CLASS : 12th (Sr. Secondary) Code No. 2217
Series : SS/Annual Exam.-2025
Roll No.

euksfoKku
PSYCHOLOGY
[ fgUnh rFkk vaxzsth ek/;e ]
[ Hindi and English Medium ]
ACADEMIC/OPEN
(Only for Fresh/Re-appear/Improvement/Additional Candidates)

le; % 3 ?k.Vs ] [ iw.kk±d % 60
Time allowed : 3 hours ] [ Maximum Marks : 60
• Ñi;k tk¡p dj ysa fd bl iz'u&i= esa eqfnzr i`"B 16 rFkk iz'u 30 gSaA

Please make sure that the printed pages in this question paper are 16 in number
and it contains 30 questions.

• iz'u&i= esa nkfgus gkFk dh vksj fn;s x;s dksM uEcj dks Nk= mÙkj&iqfLrdk ds eq[;&i`"B ij fy[ksaA
The Code No. on the right side of the question paper should be written by the
candidate on the front page of the answer-book.

• Ñi;k iz'u dk mÙkj fy[kuk 'kq: djus ls igys] iz'u dk Øekad vo'; fy[ksaA
Before beginning to answer a question, its Serial Number must be written.

• mÙkj&iqfLrdk ds chp esa [kkyh iUuk@iUus u NksMsa+A
Don’t leave blank page/pages in your answer-book.

2217 P. T. O.

(2) 2217
• mÙkj&iqfLrdk ds vfrfjDr dksbZ vU; 'khV ugha feysxhA vr% vko';drkuqlkj gh fy[ksa vkSj fy[kk mÙkj u
dkVsaA
Except answer-book, no extra sheet will be given. Write to the point and do not
strike the written answer.
• ijh{kkFkhZ viuk jksy ua0 iz'u&i= ij vo'; fy[ksaA jksy ua0 ds vfrfjDr iz'u&i= ij vU; dqN Hkh u
fy[ksa vkSj oSdfYid iz'uksa ds mÙkjksa ij fdlh izdkj dk fu'kku u yxk,¡A
Candidates must write their Roll No. on the question paper. Except Roll No. do not
write anything on question paper and don't make any mark on answers of objective
type questions.
• d`i;k iz'uksa ds mÙkj nsus lss iwoZ ;g lqfuf'pr dj ysa fd iz'u&i= iw.kZ o lgh gS] ijh{kk ds mijkUr bl
lEcU/k eessa dksbZ Hkh nkok Lohdkj ugha fd;k tk;sxkA
Before answering the questions, ensure that you have been supplied the correct and
complete question paper, no claim in this regard, will be entertained after
examination.

lkekU; funsZ'k %
General Instructions :

(i) bl iz'u-i= esa dqy 30 iz'u gSa] ftUgsa pkj Hkkxksa % ^v*]
^v* ^c*]
^c* ^l* ,oa ^n* esa ck¡Vk x;k gSA

This question-paper consists of 30 questions in all, which are divided into

four Parts : 'A', 'B', 'C' & 'D'.

(ii) lHkh iz'u vfuok;Z gSaA

All questions are compulsory.

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(3) 2217
(iii) Hkkx – v esa oLrqfu"B izdkj ds iz'u gSa] ftuds fy, 1 vad fu/kkZfjr gSA funsZ'kkuqlkj bu iz'uksa ds
mÙkj nhft,A
Questions in Part – A are objective type questions, carrying 1 mark each.
Answer these questions as per instructions.

(iv) Hkkx – c esa vfry?kq mÙkj okys iz'u gSa] ftuds fy, 2 vad fu/kkZfjr gSaA izR;sd iz'u dk mÙkj 30
'kCnksa ls vf/kd ugha gksuk pkfg,A
Questions in Part – B are very short answer type questions, carrying 2
marks each. Answer to each question should not exceed 30 words.

(v) Hkkx – l esa y?kq mÙkj okys iz'u gSa] ftuds fy, 3 vad fu/kkZfjr gSaA izR;sd iz'u dk mÙkj 50
'kCnksa ls vf/kd ugha gksuk pkfg,A

Questions in Part – C are short answer type questions, carrying 3 marks
each. Answer to each question should not exceed 50 words.

(vi) Hkkx – n esa fucU/kkRed iz'u gSa] ftuds fy, 5 vad fu/kkZfjr gSaA izR;sd iz'u dk mÙkj 150 'kCnksa
ls vf/kd ugha gksuk pkfg,A
Questions in Part – D are essay type questions, carrying 5 marks each.
Answer to each question should not exceed 150 words.

(vii) iz'u 18, 19, 23, 26, 28, 29 ,oa 30 esa vkUrfjd p;u miyC/k gSaA ,sls iz'uksa esa ls vkidks
dsoy ,d gh iz'u djuk gSA
An internal choice is available in questions 18, 19, 23, 26, 28, 29 & 30.
You have to attempt only one of the given choice in such questions.

2217 P. T. O.

(4) 2217
Hkkx – v
PART – A

¼oLrqfu"B iz'u½
(Objective Type Questions)

fuEufyf[kr cgqfodYih; iz'uksa ds lgh fodYi pqfu, %
Choose the correct options of the following multiple choice type questions :

1. fdl izdkj ds O;fDrRo okys O;fDr;ksa esa mPp Lrjh; vfHkizsj.kk feyrh gS \ 1

(a) Vkbi C (b) Vkbi D
(c) Vkbi A (d) Vkbi B

People characterized by which type of personality seem to possess high

motivation ?

(a) Type C (b) Type D

(c) Type A (d) Type B

2. cká izfrcyd ds izfr izfrfØ;k dks ------------ dgrs gSaA 1

(a) ;wLVªsl (b) ruko

(c) daqBk (d) cuZvkmV

2217

(5) 2217
The reaction to external stressors is called …………. .

(a) Eustress

(b) Strain

(c) Frustration

(d) Burnout

3. fdl fodkj esa mUekn vkSj volkn nksuksa 'kkfey gaS \ 1

(a) foPNsnh fodkj

(b) nqf'park fodkj

(c) Loyhurk o.kZØe fodkj

(d) f}/kzqoh; fodkj

Which disorder in involves both mania and depression ?

(a) Dissociative disorder

(b) Anxiety disorder

(c) Autism Spectrum disorder

(d) Bipolar disorder

2217 P. T. O.

(6) 2217
4. fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu&lk Hkkstu fodkj gS \ 1

(a) {kq/kfr'k;rk
(b) mUekn
(c) ck/;rk
(d) mijksDr esa ls dksbZ ugha
Which of the following is an eating disorder ?

(a) Bulimia Nervosa

(b) Mania

(c) Compulsion

(d) None of the above

5. vfHko`fÙk;ksa dk laKkukRed ?kVd tks ml vk/kkj dk fuekZ.k djrk gS ftl ij og fVdk gksrk gS] gS % 1

(a) iwokZxzg (b) :f<+oknh

(c) fo'okl (d) ewY;

The cognitive component of attitudes which form the ground on which they

stand, is :

(a) Prejudice (b) Stereotype

(c) Belief (d) Values

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(7) 2217
6. -------------- O;fDr;ksa dk ,d=hdj.k gS ftlesa yksx ,d LFkku ;k fLFkfr esa la;ksxo'k mifLFkr jgrs gSaA 1
(a) ny (b) HkhM+
(c) n'kZd (d) mijksDr esa ls dksbZ ugha
…………… is a collection of people who may be present at a place/situation by
chance.
(a) Team (b) Crowd
(c) Audience (d) None of the above

,d 'kCn ;k ,d okD; esa mÙkj nhft, %
Answer in one word or one sentence :

7. euksfo'ys"k.k fdlds }kjk fodflr fd;k x;k \ 1

Who developed psychoanalysis ?

8. Mh0 ,l0 ,e0 & 5 dk iw.kZ :i fyf[k,A 1
Write the Full form of DSM-5.

9. bls D;k dgk tkrk gS] tc yksx vifjfpr fLFkfr;ksa esa izos'k djus ds Hk; ls xzflr gks tkrs gSa \ 1

What it is called, when people develop a fear of entering unfamiliar situations ?

fjDr LFkkuksa dh iwfrZ dhft, %
Fill in the blanks :

10. O;fDrRo dk 'kkfCnd vFkZ -------------- 'kCn ijlksuk ls fy;k x;k gSA 1
The literal meaning of personality is derived from the …………….. word persona.

2217 P. T. O.

(8) 2217
11. laKkukRed] HkkokRed vkSj O;ogkjkRed ?kVdksa dks la{ksi esa vfHko`fÙk ds ------------- ?kVd ds :i esa
tkuk tkrk gSA 1
Cognitive, affective and behavioural components are briefly known as
……………… components of attitude.

12. fØdsV eSp ns[kus ds fy, ,df=r gq, yksx ------------ dk mnkgj.k gSA 1
Gathering to watch a cricket match is an example of …………….. .

uhps fn, x, iz'uksa (13-15) esa nks-nks dFku % vfHkdFku (A) vkSj dkj.k (R) ds :i esa fn, x, gSaA dFkuksa dks
if<+, vkSj mi;qDr fodYi pqfu, %
Two statements are given in questions (13-15) below as Assertion (A) and Reason (R).
Read the statements and choose the appropriate option :

13. vfHkdFku (A) : ,sls dbZ yksx gks ldrs gSa tks 'kS{kf.kd :i ls izfrHkk'kkyh gSa ysfdu vius thou esa
vlQy gSaA 1

dkj.k (R) : mudh dfBukbZ dk lzksr lkaosfxd cqf)eÙkk dh deh gSA
fodYi %
(a) vfHkdFku (A) vkSj dkj.k (R) nksuksa lR; gSa vkSj dkj.k (R), vfHkdFku (A) dk lgh
Li"Vhdj.k gSA
(b) vfHkdFku (A) vkSj dkj.k (R) nksuksa lR; gSa] ysfdu dkj.k (R), vfHkdFku (A) dk lgh Li"Vhdj.k
ugha gSA
(c) vfHkdFku (A) lR; gS] ysfdu dkj.k (R) vlR; gSA
(d) vfHkdFku (A) vlR; gS] ysfdu dkj.k (R) lR; gSA

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(9) 2217
Assertion (A) : There may be many people who are academically talented but
are unsuccessful in their own lives.

Reason (R) : The source of their difficulty is lack of emotional intelligence.

Options :

(a) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct
explanation of Assertion (A).

(b) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true, but Reason (R) is not the
correct explanation of Assertion (A).

(c) Assertion (A) is true, but Reason (R) is false.

(d) Assertion (A) is false, but Reason (R) is true.

14. vfHkdFku (A) : fu;fer O;k;ke ncko ds izca/ku esa egÙoiw.kZ Hkwfedk fuHkkrk gSA 1

dkj.k (R) : O;k;ke ds LokLF; lEcU/kh Qk;ns ncko izfrjks/kd ds :i esa dk;Z djrs gSaA
fodYi %
(a) vfHkdFku (A) vkSj dkj.k (R) nksuksa lR; gSa vkSj dkj.k (R), vfHkdFku (A) dk lgh
Li"Vhdj.k gSA
(b) vfHkdFku (A) vkSj dkj.k (R) nksuksa lR; gSa] ysfdu dkj.k (R), vfHkdFku (A) dk lgh Li"Vhdj.k
ugha gSA
(c) vfHkdFku (A) lR; gS] ysfdu dkj.k (R) vlR; gSA
(d) vfHkdFku (A) vlR; gS] ysfdu dkj.k (R) lR; gSA
2217 P. T. O.

( 10 ) 2217
Assertion (A) : Regular exercise plays an important role in managing stress.

Reason (R) : The health benefits of exercise work as a stress buffer.

Options :

(a) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct
explanation of Assertion (A).
(b) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true, but Reason (R) is not the
correct explanation of Assertion (A).

(c) Assertion (A) is true, but Reason (R) is false.

(d) Assertion (A) is false, but Reason (R) is true.

15. vfHkdFku (A) : rnuqHkwfr esa] O;fDr dks nwljs dh ihM+k ds izfr n;k vkSj d#.kk gksrh gS ysfdu nwljs
O;fDr ds n`f"Vdks.k dks eglwl ugha djuk gksrk gSA 1

dkj.k (R) : rnuqHkwfr fpfdRlh; laca/k dks le`) djrh gS vkSj bls mipkj esa cny nsrh gSA
fodYi %
(a) vfHkdFku (A) vkSj dkj.k (R) nksuksa lR; gSa vkSj dkj.k (R), vfHkdFku (A) dk lgh
Li"Vhdj.k gSA
(b) vfHkdFku (A) vkSj dkj.k (R) nksuksa lR; gSa] ysfdu dkj.k (R), vfHkdFku (A) dk lgh Li"Vhdj.k
ugha gSA
(c) vfHkdFku (A) lR; gS] ysfdu dkj.k (R) vlR; gSA
(d) vfHkdFku (A) vlR; gS] ysfdu dkj.k (R) lR; gSA

2217

( 11 ) 2217
Assertion (A) : In empathy, one has compassion and pity towards the suffering
of another but is not the feel the perspective of the other
person.
Reason (R) : Empathy enriches the therapeutic relationship and transforms
it into healing.

Options :

(a) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct
explanation of Assertion (A).

(b) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true, but Reason (R) is not the
correct explanation of Assertion (A).
(c) Assertion (A) is true, but Reason (R) is false.

(d) Assertion (A) is false, but Reason (R) is true.

Hkkx – c
PART – B

¼vfry?kq mÙkjh; iz'u½
(Very Short Answer Type Questions)

16. vfHk{kerk dks ifjHkkf"kr dhft,A 2

Define Aptitude.

17. vkRe-fu;eu ls vki D;k le>rs gSa \ 2

What do you understand by Self-regulation ?

2217 P. T. O.

( 12 ) 2217
18. ^^vfHk?kkrt ?kVukvksa** dks ncko ds lzksr ds :i esa of.kZr djsaA 2

Describe "traumatic events" as source of stress.

vFkok
OR

^^ltZukRed ekul&izR;{khdj.k** dks ncko izca/ku rduhd ds :i esa of.kZr djsAa 2

Describe "creative visualisation" as stress management technique.

19. rnuqHkwfr vkSj lgkuqHkwfr ds chp varj djsaA 2

Differentiate between Empathy and Sympathy.

vFkok

OR

Øfed folaosnhdj.k dk la{ksi esa o.kZu djsaA 2

Briefly describe systematic desensitisation.

20. iwokZxzg vkSj :<+/kkj.kk esa foHksnu dhft,A 2

Differentiate between Prejudice and Stereotype.

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( 13 ) 2217
21. vfHko`fÙk ifjorZu ds ^^f}Lrjh; laizR;;** dk la{ksi esa o.kZu dhft,A 2

Describe in brief the "Two-Step Concept" of attitude change.

Hkkx – l
PART – C

¼y?kq mÙkjh; iz'u½
(Short Answer Type Questions)

22. cqf) lajpuk ekWMy dh O;k[;k dhft,A 3

Describe the structure of intellect model.

23. vkRe dh Hkkjrh; /kkj.kk ik'pkR; vo/kkj.kk ls fdl izdkj fHkUu gS \ 3

How does Indian notion of self differ from Western notion ?

vFkok

OR

dFkkud laizR;{k.k ijh{k.k ¼Vh0 ,0 Vh0½ dk o.kZu dhft,A 3

Describe the Thematic Apperception Test (T. A. T.).

2217 P. T. O.

( 14 ) 2217
24. Ýk;M us O;fDrRo dh lajpuk dh O;k[;k dSls dh gS \ 3

How does Freud explain the structure of personality ?

25. ncko izfrj{kk ra= dks fdl izdkj izHkkfor djrk gS \ 3

How does stress affect the immune system ?

26. euksoSKkfud fodkjksa dk oxhZdj.k D;ksa fd;k tkrk gS \ 3

Why are psychological disorder classified ?

vFkok

OR

Hkkstu fodkj ds fofHkUu :iksa dk oxhZdj.k dhft,A 3

Classify the various forms of eating disorder.

27. O;fDr D;ksa lewg esa lfEefyr gksrs gSa \ laf{kIr O;k[;k dhft,A 3

Why do people join groups ? Explain in brief.

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( 15 ) 2217
Hkkx – n
PART – D

¼fucU/kkRed iz'u½
(Essay Type Questions)

28. ltZukRedrk rFkk cqf) ds laca/k dh foospuk dhft,A 5

Discuss the relationship of creativity and intelligence.

vFkok

OR

^^izR;sd ckSf)d fØ;k rhu raf=dh; ra=ksa ds Lora= izdk;ksZa dks lfEefyr djrh gSA** ikl (PASS) ekWMy
ds lanHkZ esa mDr dFku dh O;k[;k dhft;sA 5

"Any Intellectual activity involves the independent functioning of three

neurological systems." Explain with reference to PASS model.

29. O;ogkj fpfdRlk esa iz;qDr fofHkUu rduhdksa dh ppkZ dhft,A 5

Discuss the various techniques used in behaviour therapy.

2217 P. T. O.

( 16 ) 2217
vFkok

OR

euf'pfdRlk esa LokLF; ykHk ds fy, fdu dkjdksa dk ;ksxnku gksrk gS \ 5

What are the factors that contribute to healing in psychotherapy ?

30. euksfonyrk D;k gS \ euksfonyrk ds udkjkRed ,oa eu%pkfyr y{k.kksa dks crkb,A 1+ 2 + 2 = 5

What is Schizophrenia ? Describe negative and psychomotor symptoms of

schizophrenia.

vFkok

OR

ekufld fodkjksa ds euksxfrd ekWMy ,oa O;ogkjkRed ekWMy dh O;k[;k dhft;sA 2½ + 2½ = 5

Explain the psychodynamic model and behavioural model of mental disorders.

S
2217