HBSE Class 12 Question Paper 2019 Philosophy

CLASS : 12th (Sr. Secondary) Code No. 4316
Series : SS-M/2019
Roll No.

n'kZu'kkL=
PHILOSOPHY
[ Hindi and English Medium ]
ACADEMIC/OPEN
(Only for Fresh/Re-appear Candidates)

Time allowed : 3 hours ] [ Maximum Marks : 80
• d`i;k tk¡p dj ysa fd bl iz'u-i= esa eqfnzr i`"B 8 rFkk
iz'u 40 gSaA
Please make sure that the printed pages in this
question paper are 8 in number and it contains 40
questions.
• iz'u-i= esa nkfgus gkFk dh vksj fn;s x;s dksM uEcj dks Nk=
mÙkj-iqfLrdk ds eq[;-i`"B ij fy[ksaA
The Code No. on the right side of the question paper
should be written by the candidate on the front
page of the answer-book.
• d`i;k iz'u dk mÙkj fy[kuk 'kq: djus ls igys] iz'u dk Øekad
vo'; fy[ksaA
Before beginning to answer a question, its Serial
Number must be written.
• mÙkj-iqfLrdk ds chp esa [kkyh iUuk / iUus u NksMsa+A
Don't leave blank page/pages in your answer-book.
4316 P. T. O.

(2) 4316
• mÙkj-iqfLrdk ds vfrfjDr dksbZ vU; 'khV ugha feysxhA vr%
vko';drkuqlkj gh fy[ksa vkSj fy[kk mÙkj u dkVsaA
Except answer-book, no extra sheet will be given.
Write to the point and do not strike the written
answer.
• ijh{kkFkhZ viuk jksy ua0 iz'u-i= ij vo'; fy[ksaA
Candidates must write their Roll Number on the
question paper.
• d`i;k iz'uksa ds mÙkj nsus lss iwoZ ;g lqfuf'pr dj ysa fd iz'u-i=
iw.kZ o lgh gS] ijh{kk ds mijkUr bl lEcU/k esa dksbZ Hkh nkok
Lohdkj ugha fd;k tk;sxkA
Before answering the questions, ensure that you
have been supplied the correct and complete
question paper, no claim in this regard, will be
entertained after examination.
lkekU; funsZ'k %
General Instructions :
(i) iz'u-i= ds pkj [k.M gSa % ^v*]
v*] ^c*] ^l* ,oa ^n*A lHkh
iz'u vfuok;Z gSaA
There are four Sections in this question paper :
'A', 'B', 'C' and 'D'. All questions are compulsory.
[k.M – v
SECTION – A
¼fucU/kkRed
¼fucU/kkRed iz'u½
(Essay Type Questions)
uksV % iz'u la[;k 1 ls 5 rd fucU/kkRed iz'u gSaA izR;sd iz'u 4
vad dk gSA
Question Nos. 1 to 5 are essay type questions.
Each question carries 4 marks.

(3) 4316
1. ckS) n'kZu ds ^prqFkZ vk;Z lR;* dh O;k[;k djsaA
Explain the 'fourth noble truth' of Buddhist
Philosophy.
2. Hkkjrh; n'kZu esa ^iq#"kkFkZ* lEizR;; dh O;k[;k dhft,A
Explain the 'Purushartha' concept in Indian
Philosophy.
3. ;ksx n'kZu ds ^v"Vkax ;ksx* dh O;k[;k dhft;sA
Explain the 'Eightfold Yoga' of Yoga Philosophy.
4. oS'ksf"kd n'kZu ds ^inkFkZ izo.kZ* ¼nzO;½ dh O;k[;k dhft,A
Explain the 'Substance-Category' of Vaisheshika
Philosophy.
5. n.M ds izfrdkjkRed fl)kUr dh O;k[;k dhft,A
Explain the retributive theory of punishment.
vFkok
OR
v}Sr osnkUr ds ^czã* ds fl)kUr dh O;k[;k djsaA
Explain 'Brahma' concept of Advaita Vedanta.

[k.M – c
SECTION – B
¼y?kwÙkjkRed iz'u½
(Short Answer Type Questions)
uksV % iz'u la[;k 6 ls 12 rd y?kwÙkjkRed iz'u gSaA izR;sd iz'u 3
vad dk gSA
Question Nos. 6 to 12 are short answer type
questions. Each question carries 3 marks.
4316 P. T. O.

(4) 4316
6. ^_r* dks ifjHkkf"kr dhft;sA
Define 'Rit'.
7. bZ'oj ds vfLrRo ds fy, ^lÙkkewyd izek.k* dh O;k[;k dhft;sA
Explain the 'ontological proof' for the existence
of God.
8. vjLrw ds vuqlkj dkj.k fdrus gSa \
How many causes according to Aristotle ?
9. ^vuqHkookn* D;k gS \
What is 'Empiricism' ?
10. ^oLrqokn* dk vk/kkj D;k gS \
What is the ground of 'Realism' ?
11. xhrk esa fu"dke deZ D;k gS \
What is Niskama Karma in Gita ?
12. lekukUrjokn ds vuqlkj eu vkSj 'kjhj ds e/; D;k lEcU/k
gSa \
According to Parallelism what is relation
between mind and body.
[k.M – l
SECTION – C
¼vfry?kw
¼vfry?kwÙkjkRed
ÙkjkRed iz'u½
Ùkj
(Very Short Answer Type Questions)
uksV % iz'u la[;k 13 ls 23 rd vfry?kwÙkjkRed iz'u gSaA izR;sd
iz'u 2 vad dk gSA
Question Nos. 13 to 23 are very short answer
type questions. Each question carries 2 marks.

(5) 4316
13. ;ksx dh ifjHkk"kk nsaA
Define Yoga.
14. nks vuqHkooknh nk'kZfudksa ds uke crk,¡A
State the name of two Empirical Philosopher.
15. ^dkj.k* D;k gS \
What is 'Cause' ?
16. D;k Hkkjrh; n'kZu deZ esa fo'okl djrk gS \
Is Indian Philosophy believes in the Karma ?
17. Lo:i dkj.k D;k gS \
What is Formal cause ?
18. cqf)okn D;k gS \
What is Rationalism ?
19. ^L;knokn* D;k gS \
What is 'Syadvada' ?
20. izR;;okn ¼foKkuokn½ D;k gS \
What is Idealism ?
21. ckS) n'kZu esa ^lE;d~ ok.kh* dk D;k vFkZ gS \
What is the meaning of 'right speech' in
Buddhist Philosophy ?
22. ^U;k;n'kZu* ds laLFkkid dkSu Fks \
Who was the founder of 'Nyaya Philosophy' ?
23. vkRefu"B&foKkuokn ds leFkZd dkSu gSa \
Who is the supporter of Subjective Idealism ?
4316 P. T. O.

(6) 4316
[k.M – n
SECTION – D
¼oLrqfu"B iz'u½
(Objective Type Questions)
uksV % (i) iz'u la[;k 24 ls 33 dk mÙkj ,d 'kCn@okD; esa nsaA
Give answer in one word/sentence of
question Nos. 24 to 33.
(ii) iz'u la[;k 34 ls 40 rd cgqfodYih; iz'u gSaA
Question Nos. 34 to 40 are multiple choice
questions.
(iii) izR;sd iz'u 1 vad dk gSA
Each question carries 1 mark.
24. eks{k Hkkjrh; n'kZu dk vfUre mís'; gSA ¼lR; /vlR; ½
Liberation is the eltimate goal of Indian
Philosophy. (True /False )
25. egkohj ckS) n'kZu ds laLFkkid FksA ¼lR; /vlR; ½
Mahavir was the founder of Buddhist
Philosophy. (True /False )
26. egkRek cq) tSu n'kZu ds 24osa rhFkZadj FksA ¼lR; /vlR; ½
Mahatma Buddha was the 24th Tirthankara of
Jain Philosophy. (True /False )
27. vusdkUrokn tSu n'kZu dk fl)kUr ugha gSA ¼lR; /vlR; ½
Anekantvada is not the concept of Jaina
Philosophy. (True /False )
28. lE;d~ vkthfodk ckS) n'kZu esa ^v"Vkax ekxZ* dk ,d egÙoiw.kZ
vax gSA ¼lR; /vlR; ½
Wright livelihood is an important step of
eightfold path in Buddhist Philosophy.
(True /False )

(7) 4316
29. U;k; dh izek.kksa esa dksbZ #fp ugha gSA ¼lR; /vlR; ½
Nyaya is not interested in Pramanas. (True /False )
30. ;ksxn'kZu ds izorZd egf"kZ iratfy gSaA ¼lR; /vlR; ½
Maharishi Patanjali is the founder of Yoga
Philosophy. (True /False )
31. Hkxon~xhrk egkHkkjr dk va'k gSA ¼lR; /vlR; ½
Bhagvad Gita is a part of Mahabharata.
(True /False )
32. Lo/keZ xhrk dk izR;; gSA ¼lR; /vlR; ½
Savadharma is the concept of Gita. (True /False )
33. v}Sr osnkUr ds vuqlkj czã lR; gS vkSj txr feF;k gSA
¼lR; /vlR; ½
According to Advaita Vedanta Brahma is real
and World is unreal. (True /False )
34. osnkUr fuEu dk lkj gS %
(i) egkHkkjr (ii) xhrk
(iii) jkek;.k (iv) osn
Vedanta is the essence of following :
(i) Mahabharata (ii) Gita
(iii) Ramayana (iv) Vedas
35. osn la[;k esa gS %
(i) lkr (ii) pkj
(iii) nks (iv) rhu
Vedas in number are :
(i) Seven (ii) Four
(iii) Two (iv) Three
36. fuEu esa ls dkSu vkRek dk fu"ks/k djrk gS \
(i) osnkUr (ii) xhrk
(iii) ;ksx (iv) ckS)

4316 P. T. O.

(8) 4316
Who of the following rejects Soul (Atma) ?
(i) Vedanta (ii) Gita
(iii) Yoga (iv) Baudha
37. fuEu esa ls dkSu leh{kkoknh nk'kZfud gS \
(i) vjLrw (ii) IysVks
(iii) dkUV (iv) ykbcfut
Who of the following is critical Philosopher ?
(i) Aristotle (ii) Plato
(iii) Kant (iv) Leibnitz
38. fuEu esa ls dkSu pkj dkj.kksa dh ckr djrk gS \
(i) vjLrw (ii) áwe
(iii) lqdjkr (iv) tkWu ykWd
Who of the following states four causes ?
(i) Aristotle (ii) Hume
(iii) Socrates (iv) John Locke
39. bZ'oj ds vfLrRo ds fy, izek.k gS %
(i) l`f"Vewyd (ii) vkRek
(iii) txr (iv) deZ
Proofs for the existence of God is :
(i) Cosmological (ii) Atma
(iii) World (iv) Karma
40. fuEu esa ls dkSu ^bZ'oj ds vfLrRo* dh ckr djrk gS \
(i) nsdkrZ (ii) pkokZd
(iii) tSu (iv) ckS)
Who of the following states the 'existence of God' ?
(i) Descartes (ii) Carvaka
(iii) Jaina (iv) Baudha

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