HBSE Class 12 Question Paper 2023 Psychology

CLASS : 12th (Sr. Secondary) Code No. 215
Series : SS/Annual-2023
Roll No.

euksfoKku
PSYCHOLOGY
[ Hindi and English Medium ]
ACADEMIC/OPEN
(Only for Fresh/Re-appear/Improvement/Additional Candidates)

Time allowed : 3 hours ] [ Maximum Marks : 60

• Ñi;k tk¡p dj ysa fd bl iz'u&i= esa eqfnzr i`"B 8 rFkk iz'u 30 gSaA
Please make sure that the printed pages in this question paper are 8 in number and
it contains 30 questions.

• iz'u&i= esa nkfgus gkFk dh vksj fn;s x;s dksM uEcj dks Nk= mÙkj&iqfLrdk ds eq[;&i`"B ij fy[ksaA
The Code No. on the right side of the question paper should be written by the
candidate on the front page of the answer-book.
• Ñi;k iz'u dk mÙkj fy[kuk 'kq: djus ls igys] iz'u dk Øekad vo'; fy[ksaA
Before beginning to answer a question, its Serial Number must be written.
• mÙkj&iqfLrdk ds chp esa [kkyh iUuk@iUus u NksMsa+A
Don’t leave blank page/pages in your answer-book.
• mÙkj&iqfLrdk ds vfrfjDr dksbZ vU; 'khV ugha feysxhA vr% vko';drkuqlkj gh fy[ksa vkSj fy[kk mÙkj u
dkVsaA
Except answer-book, no extra sheet will be given. Write to the point and do not
strike the written answer.

215 P. T. O.

(2) 215
• ijh{kkFkhZ viuk jksy ua0 iz'u&i= ij vo'; fy[ksaA jksy ua0 ds vfrfjDr iz'u&i= ij vU; dqN Hkh u
fy[ksa vkSj oSdfYid iz'uksa ds mÙkjksa ij fdlh izdkj dk fu'kku u yxk,¡A
Candidates must write their Roll No. on the question paper. Except Roll No. do not
write anything on question paper and don't make any mark on answers of objective
type questions.
• d`i;k iz'uksa ds mÙkj nsus lss iwoZ ;g lqfuf'pr dj ysa fd iz'u&i= iw.kZ o lgh gS] ijh{kk ds mijkUr bl
lEcU/k esa dksbZ Hkh nkok Lohdkj ugha fd;k tk;sxkA
Before answering the questions, ensure that you have been supplied the correct and
complete question paper, no claim in this regard, will be entertained after
examination.
lkekU; funsZ'k %
General Instructions :
(i) lHkh iz'u vfuok;Z gSaA
All questions are compulsory.

(ii) izR;sd iz'u ds fy, vad mlds lkeus n'kkZ, x, gSaA
Marks for each question are indicated against it.
(iii) Hkkx – v esa oLrqfu"B izdkj ds iz'u (1 ls 12) gS]a ftuds fy, ,d-,d vad fu/kkZfjr gSaA
Questions in Part – A are objective type (1 to 12), carrying one mark each.
(iv) Hkkx – c esa vfry?kq mÙkj okys iz'u (13 ls 22) gSa] ftuds fy, nks-nks vad fu/kkZfjr gSaA izR;sd
iz'u dk mÙkj 30 'kCnksa ls vf/kd ugha gksuk pkfg,A
Questions in Part – B are very short answer type (13 to 22), carrying two
marks each. Answer to each question should not exceed 30 words.
(v) Hkkx – l esa y?kq mÙkj okys iz'u (23 ls 28) gSa] ftuds fy, rhu-rhu vad fu/kkZfjr gSaA izR;sd
iz'u dk mÙkj 50 'kCnksa ls vf/kd ugha gksuk pkfg,A
Questions in Part – C are short answer type (23 to 28), carrying three
marks each. Answer to each question should not exceed 50 words.

215

(3) 215
(vi) Hkkx – n esa fucU/kkRed iz'u (29 o 30) gSa] ftuds fy, ik¡p-ik¡p vad fu/kkZfjr gSaA izR;sd iz'u
dk mÙkj 150 'kCnksa ls vf/kd ugha gksuk pkfg,A
Questions in Part – D are Essay type (29 & 30), carrying five marks each.
Answer to each question should not exceed 150 words.

Hkkx – v
PART – A
¼oLrqfu"B iz'u½
(Objective Type Questions)

1. cqf) dks vPNk fu.kZ; ysus dh ;ksX;rk] vPNk cks/k djus dh ;ksX;rk vkSj vPNk rdZ izLrqr djus dh
;ksX;rk ds :i esa fdlus ifjHkkf"kr fd;k \ 1
(a) xkMZuj (b) Lih;jeSu
(c) ,YÝsM fcus (d) yqbZl FkLVZu

Who defined intelligence as the ability to Judge well, understand well and
reason well ?
(a) Gardner (b) Spearman
(c) Alfred Binet (d) Louis Thurstone

2. lkaosfxd cqf) ds lEizR;; dks loZizFke fdlus izLrqr fd;k Fkk \ 1
(a) ysfol VeZu (b) lyksoh rFkk es;j
(c) fofy;e LVuZ (d) jkWcVZ LVuZcxZ
Who introduced the concept of Emotional Intelligence ?
(a) Lewis Terman (b) Salovey & Meyer
(c) William Stern (d) Robert Sternberg

215 P. T. O.

(4) 215
3. O;fDr ds :i esa ge ges'kk vius ewY; ;k eku vkSj viuh ;ksX;rkvksa ds ckjs esa fu.kZ; ;k vkdyu djrs
jgrs gSaA bls ge D;k dgsaxs \ 1
(a) vkRe lEizR;; (b) vkRe fu;eu
(c) vkRe lEeku (d) vkRe l{kerk
As a person we always make some judgement about our own value or worth.
What we would call it ?
(a) Self Concept (b) Self Regulation
(c) Self Esteem (d) Self Efficacy

4. fo'ks"kdksa dk ;g oxhZdj.k fdlus fn;k & izeq[k fo'ks"kd] dsUnzh; fo'ks"kd rFkk xkS.k fo'ks"kd \ 1
(a) jse.M dSVsy (b) ÝhMeSu vkSj jkstsueSu
(c) ;aqx (d) xkMZu vkyiksVZ
Who has given this classification of the traits – Cardinal Traits, Central Traits
and Secondary Traits ?
(a) Raymond Cattell (b) Friedman and Rosenman
(c) Jung (d) Gordon Allport

5. neu] iz{ksi.k vkSj vLohdj.k dks j{kk&;qfDr;ksa esa ugha j[kk tk ldrkA ¼lR;@vlR; ½ 1
Repression, Projection and Denial cannot be placed in Defence Mechanism.
(True/False )

6. dqN yksx viuh ncko&vuqfØ;kvksa dks u rks igpkurs gSa vkSj u gh y{k.kksa dh xaHkhjrk ds vk/kkj ij
leL;k dh xgurk dk vkdyu dj ikrs gSaA ¼lR;@vlR; ½ 1
Some people neither know the pattern of stress-responses nor can gauge the
depth of the problem by the severity of our own symptoms. (True/False )

7. tc dksbZ fo|qr vkosx raf=dk dksf'kdk ds vafre Nksj rd igq¡prk gS rc v{k rarq míhIr gksdj ftl
jlk;u dks izHkkfor djrs gS]a mls D;k dgrs gSa \ 1
When an electrical impulse reaches a neuron's ending, the nerve ending is
stimulated to release a chemical. What is that chemical ?

215

(5) 215
8. eqDr lkgp;Z fof/k dk lEcU/k fdl fpfdRlk ls gS \ 1
(a) O;ogkj fpfdRlk (b) laKkukRed fpfdRlk
(c) euksxfrd fpfdRlk (d) ekuorkoknh&vfLrRoijd fpfdRlk
Free association method belongs to …………… .
(a) Behaviour Therapy (b) Cognitive Therapy
(c) Psychodynamic Therapy (d) Humanistic Existential Therapy

9. vfHko`fÙk ifjorZu ds lanHkZ esa ^larqyu lEizR;;* dks fdlus izLrqr fd;k \ 1
(a) ,l0 ,e0 eksgflu (b) fy;kWu QsfLVaxj
(c) fÝV~t gkbMj (d) fjpMZ ykW fi;js
Who proposed the concept of balance in the context of attitude change ?
(a) S. M. Mohsin (b) Leon Festinger
(c) Fritz Heider (d) Richard La Piere

10. vdsys fu"iknu dh rqyuk esa lewg esa O;fDr de esgur ls dk;Z djrk gSA ¼lR;@vlR; ½ 1
People work less hard in a group than they do when performing alone.
(True/False )

11. Hkksiky xSl =klnh (1984) fdl fo"kSyh xSl ds fjlko dk ifj.kke Fkh \ 1
(a) dkcZu MkbvkWDlkbM (b) dkcZu eksuksvkWDlkbM
(c) lh0 ,u0 th0 (d) ,e0 vkbZ0 lh0
Inhaling of which gas caused the Bhopal Gas Tragedy (1984) ?
(a) Carbon Dioxide (b) Carbon Monoxide
(c) C.N.G. (d) M.I.C.

12. ijke'kZ dkS'ky ds fy;s fuEu esa ls dkSu-lk xq.k vko';d gS \ 1
(a) rnuqHkwfr (b) ldkjkRed vknj
(c) izkekf.kdrk (d) mijksDr lHkh
Which quality is required for a counselling skill ?
(a) Empathy (b) Positive Regard
(c) Authenticity (d) All of the above

215 P. T. O.

(6) 215
Hkkx – c
PART – B
¼vfry?kq mÙkjh; iz'u½
(Very Short Answer Type Questions)

13. #fp vkSj vfHk#fp esa D;k vUrj gS \ 2
What is the difference between Interest and Aptitude ?

14. psruk ds rhu Lrj dkSu-dkSu-ls gSa \ 2
What are the three levels of Consciousness ?

15. ncko izcU/ku dh fdUgha nks rduhdksa ls ifjfpr djkb,A 2
Introduce with any two stress management techniques.

16. euksoSKkfud fodkjksa ds oxhZdj.k dh D;k mi;ksfxrk gS \ 2
What is the utility of classification of psychological disorders ?

17. foHkzkafr;k¡ fdl-fdl izdkj dh gksrh gSa \ 2
What are the types of Hallucination ?

18. vfHko`fÙk vkSj O;ogkj esa D;k lEcU/k gksrk gS \ 2
What is the relationship between attitude and behaviour ?

19. lektksidkjh O;ogkj dh fo'ks"krk,¡ D;k gksrh gSa \ 2
What are the characteristics of pro-social behaviour ?

20. O;fDr lewg esa D;ksa lfEefyr gksrs gSa \ 2
Why do people join groups ?

21. vfHk?kkrt-mÙkj-ncko fodkj ds eq[; y{k.k D;k gksrs gSa \ 2

What are the main symptoms of Post Traumatic Stress Disorder ?

215

(7) 215
22. i;kZoj.k-mUeq[k O;ogkj dks vki dSls izksRlkgu nsaxs \ 2

How would you promote pro-environmental behaviour ?

Hkkx – l
PART – C

¼y?kq mÙkjh; iz'u½
(Short Answer Type Questions)

23. cqf) ds f=pkih; fl)kUr dk o.kZu dhft,A 3

Describe Triarchic Theory of Intelligence.

24. O;fDrRo ewY;kadu esa iz;qDr dh tkus okyh fdlh ,d iz{ksih rduhd dk o.kZu dhft,A 3

Describe any one projective technique being used in assessing the personality.

25. ncko ds fofHkUu izdkjksa dk o.kZu dhft,A 3
Describe the various types of stress.

26. euksfpfdRlk ds uSfrd fl)kUrksa dk o.kZu dhft,A 3
Describe the ethics in psychotherapy.

27. oSdfYid fpfdRlk D;k gS \ dqN izeq[k oSdfYid fpfdRlkvksa ls ifjfpr djkb,A 3
What are alternative therapies ? Introduce with some of the major alternative
therapies.

28. lewg fdrus izdkj ds gksrs gSa \ le>kb,A 3
What are the types of Groups ? Explain.

215 P. T. O.

(8) 215
Hkkx – n
PART – D
¼fucU/kkRed iz'u½
(Essay Type Questions)

29. euksfonyrk D;k gS \ euksfonyrk ds y{k.kksa dk o.kZu dhft,A 5
What is Schizophrenia ? What are the symptoms of Schizophrenia ?

vFkok
OR

^vo/kku-U;wurk-vfrfØ;k fodkj* ls vkidk D;k vfHkizk; gS \ blds eq[; y{k.kksa dk o.kZu dhft,A 5
What do you mean by 'Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder' ? Describe its
major symptoms.

30. ,d izHkkoh euksoSKkfud cuus ds fy;s vko';d dkS'kyksa dk o.kZu dhft,A 5
Describe the various skills required to become an effective psychologist.

vFkok
OR

^lk{kkRdkj* ls vkidk D;k vfHkizk; gS \ ijke'khZ lk{kkRdkj dk fof'k"V izk:i D;k gS \ 5
What do you mean by 'Interview' ? What is the typical format of a counselling
interview ?

215
S