CG Board 12th Sample Paper Political Science

छत्तीसगढ़ माध्यमिक
शिक्षा मण्डल

Model Paper

CGBSE Sample Paper
(Practice Paper)

CGBSE Model Paper
-- AGLASEM --

d{kk&12oha
Class -12th
fo"k; & jktuhfr foKku ¼103½
Sub- Political Science (103)
iw.kkZd & 80 le; & 3 ?k.Vs
Mark – 80 Time – 3 hours
funsZ”k &
01- iz”u Ø- 01 ftlesa nks [k.M gksaxs %& [k.M ¼v½ esa 05 cgqfodYih; iz”u [k.M ¼c½ esa 05
vfry?kqmÙkjh; iz”u gksaxsA izR;sd esa 01 vad fu/kkZfjr gksaxsA
Question no. 01 willl consist of two sections: Section (A) will contaion 05 multiple choice
questions and section (B) will contaion 05 very short answer questions, each carrying 01 mark.
02- iz”u Ø- 02 ls 07 rd y?kqmÙkjh; iz”u-I gksaxs ftlesa izR;sd esa 02 vad rFkk vf/kdre “kCn
lhek 30 “kCn gSA
Question no. 02 to 07 willl be short answer type questions carrying 02 marks each and maximum
word limit is 30 words.
03- iz”u Ø- 08 ls 12 rd y?kqmÙkjh; iz”u-II gksaxs ftlesa izR;sd esa 03 vaad rFkk vkcafVr “kCn
lhek 50 “kCn fu/kkZfjr gSA
Question no. 08 to 12 willl be short answer type questions-II carrying 03 marks each and the word
limit allotted is 50 words.
04- iz”u Ø- 13 ls 17 rd nh?kZ mÙkjh; iz”u-I gksaxs ftlesa izR;sd iz”u ij 05 vad a rFkk vkarfjd
fodYi gksaxsA “kCn lhek 100&150 “kCnA
Question no. 13 to 17 willl be long answer questions-I, carrying 05 marks each and with internal
choices. Word limit 100-150 words.
05- iz”u Ø- 18 ls 20 rd vfr nh?kZ mÙkjh; iz”u-II gksaxs ftlesa izR;sd iz”u ij 06 vaad rFkk
vkarfjd fodYi gksaxsA “kCn lhek 150&200 “kCnA
Question no. 18 to 20 willl be very long answer-II questions, carrying 06 marks each and with
internal choices. Word limit 150-200 words.

iz”u 01- [k.M ¼v½ oLrqfu’B iz”u &
Question 01. Part (A) Multipal choies Question - [1X5=05]

I. “khr ;q) dk lcls cM+k izrhd D;k FkkA [1]

(v) cfyZu dh nhokj (c) nwljk fo”o ;q)

(l) teZuh dk ,dhdj.k (n) lksfo;r la?k dk fo?kVu

What was the biggest symbol of the cold war.
(A) The berlin (B) Second word war
(C) Unification of Germany (D) Disintegration of the soviet union.
II. xaxk unh ikuh cWVokjk ^QjDdk laf/k* fdu ns”kksa ds chp gqbZ & [1]

(v) Hkkjr vkSj caXykns”k (c) Hkkjr vkSj Jhyadk

(l) Hkkjr vkSj HkwVku (n) Hkkjr vkSj ekynhoA

Between which countries was the farakka teaty for sharing the waters of the
river Ganga signed.
(A) India and Bangladesh (B) India and Shrilanka
(C) India and Bhutan (D) India and Maldives

III. ekuokf/kdkj dks fdruh dksfV;ksa ¼Hkkxks½a essa j[kk x;k gSA [1]

(v) pkj (c) nks

(l) rhu (n) N%

How many categories of human rights?
(A) Four (B) Two
(C) Three (D) Six

IV. Hkkjrh; tula?k ds laLFkkid dkSu Fks & [1]

(v) iz.ko eq[kthZ (c) “;kek izlkn eq[kthZ

(l) ia- fnu n;ky mik/;k; (n) t; izdk”k ukjk;.k

Who was the founder of bhartiya jana sangh?
(A) pranab mukharjee (B) Shyama Prasad muhkarjee
(C) pt. Din Dayal upadhyay (D) Jai praksh Narayan

V. jktuhfr esa xBca/ku dk ;qx dc “kq: gqvkA [1]
(v) 1985 (c) 1986

(l) 1988 (n) 1989

When did the era of coalition politics begin?
(A) 1985 (B) 1986
(C) 1988 (D) 1989

iz”u 01- [k.M ¼c½ vfr y?kqmÙkjh; iz”u &
Question 01. Part (B) Verry short Answer Question - [1X5=05]

I. [kqysíkj dh uhfr ds pyrs fdl ns”k us vn~Hkqr izxfr dh rFkk ,d cM+h vkfFkZd “kfä ds :Ik
esa mHkjk gS \ [1]
Which country made remarkable progress and emeged as a major economic power
due to its open door?

II. iwohZ caxky dk ukedj.k iwohZ ikfdLrku dc fd;k x;k \ [1]
When was East Bengal renamed East Pakistan?

Model Q-Paper 2025-26 Page 2

III. ia- usg: ds eqR;q ds ckn dkSu dk;Zokgd iz/kkuea=h cus Fks \ [1]
Who become the acting prime minister after the death of pandit Nehru?

IV. flfMdsV ls D;k rkRi;Z gS\ [1]
Which is ment by syndicate?

V. vkikrdky dh ?kks’k.kk fdl iz/kkuea=h ds le; gqbZ \ [1]
Which is the most controversial post issue in the Indain politics?

y?kqmÙkjh; iz”u I
Short answer type Questions-I [2X6=12]

iz”u 02- ;qjksih; la?k Hkkjr ls D;ksa ?kfu’Brk c<+kuk pkgrk gS \ [2]
Why does the European Union want to increase its closeness with India.
iz”u 03- lkaLd`frd oSf”odj.k ds nks ldkjkRed izHkko fyf[k,A [2]
Write two positive effects of cultural globalization.
iz”u 04- oSf”odj.k ds mRifÙk ds nks dkj.k crkb,A [2]
Give two reasons for the origin of globalization.
iz”u 05- turk ds fofHkUu oxksZ ds fy, fodkl dk vFkZ vyx&vyx D;ksa gksrk gS \ [2]
Why does development mean different things to different sections of the public?
iz”u 06- lu 1966 esa dkaxzsl ds ofj’B usrkvksa us bafnjk xkW/kh dks Hkkjr ds iz/kkuea=h ds fy, D;ksa
leFkZu fn;k \ [2]
Why did senior congress leaders support India Gandhi for prime minister of India
in 1966?
iz”u 07- ^^1980 ds vafre o’kksZ esa ns”k esa dqN ,sls nks ifjorZu gq, tks gekjh jktuhfr ij yEcs le;
rd izHkko Mkyus okys FksA** Li’V dhft,A [2]
In the late 1980 two changes occurred in the country that would have a lasting
impact on our politics. Explain.

y?kqmÙkjh; iz”u II
Short answer type Questions-II [3X5=15]

iz”u 08- HkkSxksfyd fudVrk dk {ks=h; laxBuksa ds xBu ij D;k vlj gksrk gS \ le>kb;sA [3]
How does geographical proximity affect the formation of regional organizations?
Explain.

iz”u 9- orZeku lanHkksZ esa lalk/kuksa dh Hkwjktuhfr dks rhu fcUnqvksa es Li’V dhft,\ [3]
Explain the geopolitics of resources in the present context in three points?

iz”u 10- fo”o esa mHkjsa Ik;kZoj.k vkanksyu ds dksbZ rhu dkj.k fyf[k,A [3]
Write any three reasons for the environmental movement that emerged in the
world.

Model Q-Paper 2025-26 Page 3

iz”u 11- mu ize[q k jktuhfrd nyksa dh lwph cukb, ftudh tM+s lektoknh vkUnksyu ds lkFk
tqM+h gqbZ gS \ [3]
List the major politics parties whoes roots is associate with the socialist movement.

iz”u 12- lu 1971&72 ds le; ns”k dh lkekftd] vkfFkZd n”kk fdu lkektoknh vkUnksyu ds
lkFk tqM+h gqbZ gS \ la{ksi esa Li’V dhft,A [3]
Briefly explain which socialist movement was associated with the socialist
movement.

nh?kZmÙkjh; iz”u - I
Long answer type Questions-I [5X5=25]

iz”u 13- lksfo;r iz.kkyh D;k gS\ lksfo;r vFkZO;oLFkk dks fdlh iqt
a hoknh ns”k dh vFkZO;oLFkk ls
vyx djus okyh fdUgha rhu fo”ks’krkvksa dks fyf[k,A [5]
What is the soviet system? Write any three features that distinguished the soviet
economy from that of a capitalist country.
vFkok (or)

^”kkWd Fksjsih* D;k Fkh \ D;k lkE;okn ls iwWthokn dh rjQ laØe.k dk ;g lcls csgrj
rjhdk Fkk \ rhu fcUnqvksa esa Li’V dhft,A
What was shock therapy? Was it the best way to transition from communism to
capitalism?

iz”u 14- Hkkjr dh Hkkafr ikfdLrku essa yksdra= dh tM+s etcwr D;ksa ugha gks ldh tcfd nksuksa dk
bfrgkl ,d tSlk gS \ le>kb,A [5]
Example why the democratic to system could not become strong in Pakistan like in
India even though both have similar history?
vFkok (or)

^^nf{k.k ,f”k;k esa yksdra= dh oSf”od dYiuk ds nk;js dk fo”ks’k :Ik ls izLkkj gqvk gSA
Li’V dhft,A
“South Asia has been particularly exposed to the global imagination of democracy.
Explain.

iz”u 15- vkarfjd lqj{kk dks Li’V dhft,A vkarfjd lqj{kk dh vis{kk ckgjh lqj{kk D;ks egRoiw.kZ gS\
Explane internal security. External security is more important then internal
security. [5]
vFkok (or)

lqj{kk ds vijkEifjd /kkj.kk Li’V dhft,\ ^^lqj{kk dks vijkEifjd [krjksa esa ,d izeq[k
Ik;kZoj.k dk yxkrkj c<+ jgk iznq’k.k gSA** mnkgj.k nsrs gq, bl dFku dh iqf’V dhft,A
Example the non-traditional concept of security one of the non-traditional threats
to security is the over increasing pollution of the environment justify this statement
with examples.

Model Q-Paper 2025-26 Page 4

iz”u 16- fn, x, dkVwZu fp= ds vk/kkj ij fuEufuf[kr iz”uksa dks gy dhft, & [5]
Solve the following questions on the basis of the given cartoon picture-

(I) dkVwZu fdl izfl) lekpkj&i= esa izdkf”kr gqvk Fkk\
In which newspaper was the cartoonist.

(II) iz[;kr dkVwZfuLV ds uke crkb,A
Name the famous cartoonist.

(III) dkVwZu esa [kM+s gq, O;fä dks igpkfu,A
Identify the person standing in the cartoon.

(IV) jktokM+ks ds foy; esa iVsy th dh Hkwfedk ij laf{kIr fVIi.kh fyf[k,A
Write a brief note on the role of patel ji in the merger princely states.
vFkok (or)

fp= vk/kkfjr iz”u %&
picture based Questions-

(I) fnYyh esa lcls igys frjaxk >.Mk dc Qgjk;k x;k Fkk \
Whenever the tricolor flag was hoisted in Delhi?

(II) dgkW ij Lora= Hkkjr dk frjaxkk >.Mk Qgjk;k Fkk \
Where did the tricolor flag of independence India hoisted.

(III) frjaxkk >.Mk ds lkeus [kM+s O;fä dks igpkfu, \
Identify the parson. Standing in front of the tricolor falg?

(IV) vktknh ds ckn Hkkjr dks ,drk ds lw= esa ckW/kuk D;ksa dfBu Fkk \
In the from of unity to India after independence. Why though only disrupted sight.
dsoy n`f’V ckf/kr ds fy, &
Only for visually impaired-
ljnkj iVsy }kjk jk’Vªh; ,drk ds fy, fd, x, ;ksxnku dk mYys[k dhft,A
Mention the contribution made by sardar patel towards national building.
vFkok (or)
jk’Vª fuekZ.k ds le; ns”kh jktokM+ksa dk foy; djus esa dkSu lh leL;k,¡ lkeus vk;h \
What problem arose in merging the native princely state during nation building?
iz”u 17- ;g dguk dgkW rd mfpr gS fd Hkkjr esa dqN lgefr cukus esa xBca/ku ljdkj us
lgk;rk dh gS \ Li’V dhft,A [5]
To what extent is it fair to say that coalition goverment have helped build some
consensus in India? Explain.
vFkok (or)
lkekftd :Ik ls detksj oxksZ dk jktuhfrd l”kfDrdj.k dk o.kZu dhft,A
Describe the political empowerment of socially weaker sections.

nh?kZmÙkjh; iz”u – II
Long answer type Questions-II [6x3=18]

iz”u 18- gkykWfd la;Dq r jk’Vª la?k ;q) vkSj blds mRriUu foink dks jksdus esa ukdke;kc jgk gS]
ysfdu fofHkUu ns”k vHkh Hkh bls cuk, j[kuk pkgrs gSA la;qDr jk’Vª la?k dks ,d vifjgk;Z
laxBu ekuus dks D;k dkj.k gS\ [6]
Although the united Nations has failed to prevent war and the resulting disasters.
Various countries still want to maintain it what are the reasons for considering the
united Nation an in dispensable Organization?
vFkok (or)
^^la;qDr jk’Vª la?k esa lq/kkj dk vFkZ gS& lqj{kk ifj’kn~ ds <+k¡psa esa cnykoA** bl dFku dk
lR;kiu dhft,A
Reform of the united Nations means changing the structure of the security council
verify this statement.
iz”u 19- ^^Hkkjr dh ijek.kq uhfr fu%”kL=hdj.k esa lgk;d gS**A O;k[;k dhft,A [6]
“India’s nuclear policy is conducive to disarmament” Explain

vFkok (or)
fons”k uhfr izk;% jk’Vªh; fgrksa ls izHkkfor gksrh gS \ D;k vki bl fopkj ls lger gS \
vius mÙkj ds leFkZu esa rdZ nhft,A
Foreign policy is often influenced by national interests? Do you agree this view?
Give reasons to support your answer.

Model Q-Paper 2025-26 Page 6

iz”u 20- mu ize[q k izo`fÙk;ksa dks crk,¡ tks Hkkjrh; ,drk v[k.Mrk ds fy, [krjk iSnk dj jgs gSA
Describe the major trends that pose a threat to Indian unity and integrity. [6]

vFkok (or)
gj {ks=h; vkanksyu vyxkooknh ek¡x dh rjQ vxzlj ugha gksrkA dqN mnkgj.k nsdj bl
rF; dh O;k[;k dhft,A
Not every regional movement leads to separatist demands. Explain this fact with
some example.
&&&&&&&& XX &&&&&&&&

Model Q-Paper 2025-26 Page 7

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