HBSE Class 12 Political Science Question Paper 2017 Set D

CLASS : 12th (Sr. Secondary) Code No. 2014
Series : SS-M/2017
Roll No. SET : D

jktuhfr'kkL=
POLITICAL SCIENCE
[ Hindi and English Medium ]
ACADEMIC/OPEN
(Only for Fresh Candidates)
(Evening Session)

Time allowed : 3 hours ] [ Maximum Marks : 80

• Ñi;k tk¡p dj ysa fd bl iz'u-i= esa eqfnzr iz'u 21 gSaA
Please make sure that the printed question paper are contains 21
questions.

• iz'u-i= esa nkfgus gkFk dh vksj fn;s x;s dksM uEcj rFkk lsV dks Nk= mÙkj-iqfLrdk ds eq[;-i`"B
ij fy[ksaA
The Code No. and Set on the right side of the question paper should be
written by the candidate on the front page of the answer-book.

• Ñi;k iz'u dk mÙkj fy[kuk 'kq: djus ls igys] iz'u dk Øekad vo'; fy[ksaA
Before beginning to answer a question, its Serial Number must be written.
• mÙkj-iqfLrdk ds chp esa [kkyh iUuk / iUus u NksMsa+A
Don't leave blank page/pages in your answer-book.
• mÙkj-iqfLrdk ds vfrfjDr dksbZ vU; 'khV ugha feysxhA vr% vko';drkuqlkj gh fy[ksa vkSj
fy[kk mÙkj u dkVsaA
Except answer-book, no extra sheet will be given. Write to the point and do
not strike the written answer.
• ijh{kkFkhZ viuk jksy ua0 iz'u-i= ij vo'; fy[ksaA

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(2) 2014/(Set : D)
Candidates must write their Roll Number on the question paper.
• Ñi;k iz'uksa dk mÙkj nsus lss iwoZ ;g lqfuf'pr dj ysa fd iz'u-i= iw.kZ o lgh gS] ijh{kk ds
mijkUr bl lEcU/k esa dksbZ Hkh nkok Lohdkj ugha fd;k tk;sxkA
Before answering the questions, ensure that you have been supplied the
correct and complete question paper, no claim in this regard, will be
entertained after examination.

uksV % (i) lHkh ç'u vfuok;Z gSaA izR;sd iz'u ds vad mlds lkeus n'kkZ;s x;s gSaA

(ii) iz'u la[;k 1 esa lksyg (i-xvi) oLrqfu"B iz'u gSaA izR;sd iz'u ,d-,d vad dk gSA
iz'u (i) ls (viii) rd cgqoSdfYid iz'u gSaA izR;sd iz'u esa pkj fodYi fn;s x;s gSa
ftlesa ls lgh fodYi dk p;u dhft,A iz'u (ix) ls (xii) rd izR;sd iz'u dk mÙkj
,d 'kCn esa nhft, rFkk iz'u (xiii) ls (xvi) rd esa fjDr LFkkuksa dh iwfrZ dhft,A

(iii) iz'u Øekad 2 ls 11 rd vfr-y?kwÙkjkRed iz'u gSaA izR;sd iz'u nks-nks vadksa dk gSA
izR;sd iz'u dk mÙkj ,d ;k nks okD;ksa esa vFkok dqN 'kCnksa esa gksuk pkfg,A

(iv) iz'u Øekad 12 ls 19 rd y?kwÙkjkRed iz'u gSaA izR;sd iz'u pkj&pkj vadksa dk gSA
izR;sd iz'u dk mÙkj yxHkx 50 ls 60 'kCnksa esa gksuk pkfg,A

(v) iz'u Øekad 20 o 21 fucU/kkRed iz'u gSaA izR;sd iz'u vkB& vkB&vkB vadksa dk gSA
izR;sd iz'u dk mÙkj yxHkx 100 ls 150 'kCnksa esa gksuk pkfg,A

(vi) lHkh fuca/kkRed iz'uksa esa vkarfjd NwV miyC/k gSA ,sls iz'uksa esa ls vkidks dsoy ,d
gh iz'u djuk gSA

Note : (i) All questions are compulsory. Marks of each question are
indicated against it.
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(3) 2014/(Set : D)
(ii) Question No. 1 has sixteen (i-xvi) Objective Type Questions. Each
question is of one mark. Questions from (i) to (viii) are multiple
choice type questions. Each question carries four options, from
which choose the correct option. Questions from (ix) to (xii) are
one word answer questions and questions from (xiii) to (xvi) are
related to fill in the blanks.

(iii) Question Number 2 to 11 are Very Short Answer Type Questions.
Each question is of two marks. The answer of these questions
should be in one or two sentences or in few words.

(iv) Question Number 12 to 19 are Short Answer Type Questions.
Each question is of four marks. The answer of each
question should approximately be in 50 to 60 words.

(v) Question Number 20 & 21 are Essay Type Questions. Each
question is of eight marks. The answer to these questions should
approximately be in 100 to 150 words each.

(vi) Internal choice is available in all essay type questions. You have
to attempt only one of the given choice in such questions.

[ oLrqfu"B iz'u ]

[ Objective Type Questions ]

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1. fuEufyf[kr ç'uksa esa fn;s x;s pkj fodYiksa esa ls lgh fodYi dk p;u dhft, %
Choose the correct option from the given four options in the following
questions :

(i) fuEufyf[kr esa ls fdls iqfyl dk;Z }kjk iqrZxkfy;ksa ls eqDr djok;k x;k Fkk \ 1

¼d½ ikafMpsjh

¼[k½ dkjfxy

¼x½ xksok

¼?k½ d'ehj

Which one of the following region was liberated by Police Action
from Portuguese ?

(a) Pondicherry

(b) Kargil

(c) Goa

(d) Kashmir

(ii) Hkkjr dh fons'k uhfr dk eq[; fuekZrk fdls ekuk tkrk gS \
1

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¼d½ ia0 tokgj yky usg:

¼[k½ bafnjk xk¡/kh

¼x½ egkRek xk¡/kh

¼?k½ ljnkj iVsy

Who is known as chief architect of India's Foreign Policy ?

(a) Pt. Jawaharlal Nehru

(b) Indira Gandhi

(c) Mahatma Gandhi

(d) Sardar Patel

(iii) turk ikVhZ dh ljdkj }kjk vkikrdky dh T;knfr;ksa dh tk¡p gsrq 'kkg vk;ksx dh
fu;qfDr dc dh xbZ \ 1

¼d½ ebZ] 1977 esa
¼[k½ ebZ] 1978 esa
¼x½ ekpZ] 1976 esa
¼?k½ ekpZ] 1979 esa

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When the Shah Commission was appointed by the Government of
Janta Party to investigate the autocracies done during emergency
?

(a) In May, 1977

(b) In May, 1978

(c) In March, 1976

(d) In March, 1979

(iv) lu~ 2014 esa yksdlHkk dk dkSu-lk pquko gqvk \ 1

¼d½ pkSngok¡ pquko
¼[k½ iUnzgok¡ pquko
¼x½ lksygok¡ pquko
¼?k½ l=gok¡ pquko
In 2014, which number of Lok-Sabha Election was held ?

(a) Fourteenth Election

(b) Fifteenth Election

(c) Sixteenth Election

(d) Seventeenth Election

(v) la;qDr jkT; vesfjdk ds izFke v'osr jk"Vªifr dkSu gSa \ 1

¼d½ tkWtZ cq'k
¼[k½ cjkd vksckek

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¼x½ fgysjh fDyaVu
¼?k½ MksukYM VªEi
Who is the First Black President of U.S.A. ?

(a) George Bush

(b) Barack Obama

(c) Hillary Clinton

(d) Donald Trump

(vi) fuEu ,d ns'k lkdZ dk lnL; ugha gS % 1

¼d½ Hkkjr ¼[k½ ikfdLrku
¼x½ HkwVku ¼?k½ phu
One of the following countries is not a member of SAARC :

(a) India (b) Pakistan

(c) Bhutan (d) China

(vii) fuEu ,d Hkkjrh; lu~ 1982 esa vUrjkZ"Vªh; U;k;ky; ds U;k;k/kh'k pqus x;s Fks % 1

¼d½ MkW0 uxsUnz flag
¼[k½ MkW0 jk/kkÑ".ku
¼x½ ,p0 ,e0 csx
¼?k½ ,0 ,u0 js
One of the following Indian was elected as a Judge of International
Court of Justice in 1982 :

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(a) Dr. Nagendra Singh

(b) Dr. Radhakrishnan

(c) H. M. Beg

(d) A. N. Ray

(viii) fo'o esa ewyokfl;ksa dh yxHkx tula[;k gS % 1

¼d½ 35 djksM+ ¼[k½ 30 djksM+

¼x½ 40 djksM+ ¼?k½ 25 djksM+

The population of Indigenous people in the world is about :

(a) 35 Crore (b) 30 Crore

(c) 40 Crore (d) 25 Crore

fuEufyf[kr iz'uksa ds mÙkj ,d 'kCn esa nsa %
Answer the following questions in one word :

(ix) orZeku esa Hkkjr ds eq[; pquko vk;qDr dkSu gSa \ 1

Who is the present Chief Election Commissioner of India ?

(x) ^xjhch&gVkvks* dk ukjk fdl usrk us fn;k \ 1

Which leader has given the slogan of 'Garibi-Hatao' ?

(xi) Hkk"kk ds vk/kkj ij iatkc jkT; dk iquxZBu dc gqvk \ 1

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When was the state of Punjab reorganized on the basis of language

?

(xii) la;qDr izxfr'khy xBca/ku (UPA) dk xBu dc gqvk \ 1

When was United Progressive Alliance (UPA) formed ?

fjDr LFkkuksa dh iwfrZ djsa %
Fill in the blanks :

(xiii) ;w-2 foeku tklwlh dkaM dk laca/k ………….. ls ekuk tkrk gSA 1

U-2 plane spy case is related to ………….. .

(xiv) phu esa lu~ 1949 esa Jh ………….. ds usr`Ro esa lkE;oknh Økafr gqbZ FkhA
1

In 1949, in China Communist Revolution took place under the
leadership of Shri ………….. .

(xv) la;qDr jk"Vª la?k dh lqj{kk ifj"kn~ esa LFkk;h lnL; ns'kksa dh la[;k ………….. gSA
1

The number of permanent member nations in the Security Council
of UNO is ………….. .

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(xvi) lu~ 2007 esa] ^oYMZ-lks'ky* Qksje dh lkroha cSBd ………….. esa gqbZA
1

In 2007, the seventh meeting of World Social Forum was held in
………….. .

[ vfr-y?kw
vfr y?kwÙkjkRed iz'u ]
[ Very Short Answer Type Questions ]

2. Hkkjr esa dkaxzsl ikVhZ dh LFkkiuk dc gqbZ \ blds eq[; laLFkkid dk uke fyf[k,A 2

When was Indian National Congress established ? Write the name of
its main founder.

3. Lora=rk ds le; Hkkjrh; vFkZO;oLFkk fdl izdkj dh Fkh \ 2

Which type of economic system prevailed in India at the time of
Independence ?

4. lu~ 2015 es]a ;kstuk vk;ksx dh txg dkSu-lk vk;ksx cuk;k x;k \ mlds mik/;{k dk uke
fyf[k,A 2

In 2015, which Commission was formed in place of Planning
Commission ? Write also the name of its Vice-Chairman.

5. fdUgha pkj jkT;ksa ds uke fyf[k, tgk¡ 1967 ds pqukoksa ds ckn igyh ckj xSj-dkaxzslh ljdkjsa
cuhaA 2

Give the names of any four states where the Non-Congress
Government were formed for the first time after the election of 1967.

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6. i;kZoj.k laj{k.k ls lacaf/kr fdUgha nks vkUnksyuksa ds uke fyf[k,A 2

Mention the names of any two movements related to Environment
Conservation.

7. uDlyoknh vkUnksyu D;k gS \ 2

What is Naxalite Movement ?

8. f}-/kzqoh;rk ls D;k rkRi;Z gS \ 2

What is the meaning of Bi-polarity ?

9. 'kkWd Fksjsih fdu nks eq[; fl)kUrksa ij vk/kkfjr Fkh \ 2

On which two main principles, Shock Therapy was based ?

10. ;wjksih; la?k dh eqnzk dk D;k uke gS \ bldk izpyu dc 'kq: gqvk \ 2

What is the name of the currency of European Union ? When was it
started ?

11. ^fo'o-O;kih tqM+ko* dk D;k vFkZ gS \ 2

What is the meaning of 'World-Wide Binding' ?

[ y?kwÙkjkRed iz'u ]

[ Short Answer Type Questions ]

12. jk"Vª-fuekZ.k ds fdUgha pkj ck/kd rÙoksa dk o.kZu dhft,A 4

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Describe any four hindrances in the way of Nation-Building.

13. Hkkjr dh fons'k uhfr ds fdUgha pkj eq[; fl)kUrksa dk o.kZu dhft,A 4
Explain any four main principles of Indian Foreign Policy.
14. opuc) U;k;ikfydk ls vkidk D;k vfHkizk; gS \ 4
What is the meaning of Committed Judiciary ?

15. Hkkjr esa {ks=h; jktuhfrd nyksa ds fodkl ds dksbZ pkj dkj.k fyf[k,A 4

Describe any four causes for the development of Regional Parties in
India.

16. vesfjdh opZLo ls fuiVus ds dksbZ pkj lq>ko nhft,A 4

Give any four suggestions for facing American Dominance.

17. n{ksl dks lQy cukus ds fy;s dksbZ pkj lq>ko nhft,A 4

Give any four suggestions for the success of SAARC.

18. 'khr;q) dh lekfIr ds ckn la;qDr jk"Vª la?k dks lQy cukus ds fy;s pkj lq>ko nhft,A 4
Give any four suggestions for the success of United Nations after the
end of Cold War.

19. ^'kfDr larqyu* ij ,d laf{kIr ys[k fyf[k,A 4
Write a short note on 'Balance of Power'.

[ fucU/kkRed
fucU/kkRed iz'u ]
[ Essay Type Questions ]

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20. Hkkjr esa xBca/ku ljdkj dh mRifÙk ds fy;s mÙkjnk;h dkj.kksa dk o.kZu dhft,A 6

Describe the factors responsible for the origin of Coalition Government
in India.

vFkok
OR

xqV-fujis{k vkUnksyu ds eq[; fl)kUrksa dk o.kZu dhft,A
Describe the main principles of Non-Aligned Movement.

21. lalk/kuksa dh fo'o jktuhfr esa Hkwfedk dk o.kZu dhft,A 6

Discuss the role of resources in World Politics.

vFkok
OR

oS'ohdj.k ds i{k esa rdZ nhft,A
Give your arguments in favour of Globalization.

s
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