HBSE Class 12 Political Science Question Paper 2017 Set B

CLASS : 12th (Sr. Secondary) Code No. 2014
Series : SS-M/2017
Roll No. SET : B

jktuhfr'kkL=
POLITICAL SCIENCE
[ Hindi and English Medium ]
ACADEMIC/OPEN
(Only for Fresh Candidates)
(Evening Session)

Time allowed : 3 hours ] [ Maximum Marks : 80

• Ñi;k tk¡p dj ysa fd bl iz'u-i= esa eqfnzr iz'u 21 gSaA
Please make sure that the printed question paper are contains 21
questions.

• iz'u-i= esa nkfgus gkFk dh vksj fn;s x;s dksM uEcj rFkk lsV dks Nk= mÙkj-iqfLrdk ds eq[;-i`"B
ij fy[ksaA
The Code No. and Set on the right side of the question paper should be
written by the candidate on the front page of the answer-book.

• Ñi;k iz'u dk mÙkj fy[kuk 'kq: djus ls igys] iz'u dk Øekad vo'; fy[ksaA
Before beginning to answer a question, its Serial Number must be written.
• mÙkj-iqfLrdk ds chp esa [kkyh iUuk / iUus u NksMsa+A
Don't leave blank page/pages in your answer-book.
• mÙkj-iqfLrdk ds vfrfjDr dksbZ vU; 'khV ugha feysxhA vr% vko';drkuqlkj gh fy[ksa vkSj
fy[kk mÙkj u dkVsaA
Except answer-book, no extra sheet will be given. Write to the point and do
not strike the written answer.
• ijh{kkFkhZ viuk jksy ua0 iz'u-i= ij vo'; fy[ksaA

2014/(Set : B) P. T. O.

(2) 2014/(Set : B)
Candidates must write their Roll Number on the question paper.
• Ñi;k iz'uksa dk mÙkj nsus lss iwoZ ;g lqfuf'pr dj ysa fd iz'u-i= iw.kZ o lgh gS] ijh{kk ds
mijkUr bl lEcU/k esa dksbZ Hkh nkok Lohdkj ugha fd;k tk;sxkA
Before answering the questions, ensure that you have been supplied the
correct and complete question paper, no claim in this regard, will be
entertained after examination.

uksV % (i) lHkh ç'u vfuok;Z gSaA izR;sd iz'u ds vad mlds lkeus n'kkZ;s x;s gSaA
(ii) iz'u la[;k 1 esa lksyg (i-xvi) oLrqfu"B iz'u gSaA izR;sd iz'u ,d-,d vad dk gSA
iz'u (i) ls (viii) rd cgqoSdfYid iz'u gSaA izR;sd iz'u esa pkj fodYi fn;s x;s gSa
ftlesa ls lgh fodYi dk p;u dhft,A iz'u (ix) ls (xii) rd izR;sd iz'u dk mÙkj
,d 'kCn esa nhft, rFkk iz'u (xiii) ls (xvi) rd esa fjDr LFkkuksa dh iwfrZ dhft,A
(iii) iz'u Øekad 2 ls 11 rd vfr-y?kwÙkjkRed iz'u gSaA izR;sd iz'u nks-nks vadksa dk gSA
izR;sd iz'u dk mÙkj ,d ;k nks okD;ksa esa vFkok dqN 'kCnksa esa gksuk pkfg,A
(iv) iz'u Øekad 12 ls 19 rd y?kwÙkjkRed iz'u gSaA izR;sd iz'u pkj&pkj vadksa dk gSA
izR;sd iz'u dk mÙkj yxHkx 50 ls 60 'kCnksa esa gksuk pkfg,A
(v) iz'u Øekad 20 o 21 fucU/kkRed iz'u gSaA izR;sd iz'u vkB vkB&&vkB vadksa dk gSA
izR;sd iz'u dk mÙkj yxHkx 100 ls 150 'kCnksa esa gksuk pkfg,A
(vi) lHkh fuca/kkRed iz'uksa esa vkarfjd NwV miyC/k gSA ,sls iz'uksa esa ls vkidks dsoy ,d
gh iz'u djuk gSA
Note : (i) All questions are compulsory. Marks of each question are
indicated against it.
(ii) Question No. 1 has sixteen (i-xvi) Objective Type Questions. Each
question is of one mark. Questions from (i) to (viii) are multiple
choice type questions. Each question carries four options, from
which choose the correct option. Questions from (ix) to (xii) are

2014/(Set : B)

(3) 2014/(Set : B)
one word answer questions and questions from (xiii) to (xvi) are
related to fill in the blanks.

(iii) Question Number 2 to 11 are Very Short Answer Type Questions.
Each question is of two marks. The answer of these questions
should be in one or two sentences or in few words.

(iv) Question Number 12 to 19 are Short Answer Type Questions.
Each question is of four marks. The answer of each
question should approximately be in 50 to 60 words.

(v) Question Number 20 & 21 are Essay Type Questions. Each
question is of eight marks. The answer to these questions should
approximately be in 100 to 150 words each.

(vi) Internal choice is available in all essay type questions. You have
to attempt only one of the given choice in such questions.

[ oLrqfu"B iz'u ]

[ Objective Type Questions ]

1. fuEufyf[kr ç'uksa esa fn;s x;s pkj fodYiksa esa ls lgh fodYi dk p;u dhft, %
Choose the correct option from the given four options in the following
questions :

(i) lhek vk;ksx ds v/;{k dkSu Fks \ 1

¼d½ tokgjyky usg:

2014/(Set : B) P. T. O.

(4) 2014/(Set : B)
¼[k½ ljnkj iVsy
¼x½ flfjy jsMfDyQ
¼?k½ tkWu lkbeu

Who was the chairman of Boundary Commission ?
(a) Jawaharlal Nehru

(b) Sardar Patel

(c) Cyril Redcliffe

(d) John Simon

(ii) ckaMqax esa ,Ýks-,f'k;kbZ ns'kksa dk lEesyu dc gqvk \ 1

¼d½ lu~ 1952 esa
¼[k½ lu~ 1955 esa
¼x½ lu~ 1956 esa
¼?k½ lu~ 1972 esa

When the Afro-Asian Countries Summit was held in Bandung ?
(a) In the year 1952

(b) In the year 1955
(c) In the year 1956

(d) In the year 1972

2014/(Set : B)

(5) 2014/(Set : B)
(iii) fuEu fdl jkT; esa uo-fuekZ.k vkUnksyu pyk Fkk \ 1

¼d½ iatkc ¼[k½ fcgkj
¼x½ gfj;k.kk ¼?k½ xqtjkr
In which of the following state Nav-Nirman Andolan was started ?

(a) Punjab (b) Bihar

(c) Haryana (d) Gujarat
(iv) jk"Vªh; fiNM+k oxZ vk;ksx dk xBu dc fd;k x;k \ 1

¼d½ lu~ 1993 esa

¼[k½ lu~ 1992 esa

¼x½ lu~ 1991 esa

¼?k½ lu~ 1990 esa
When was National Commission for Backward Class formed ?

(a) In the year 1993

(b) In the year 1992

(c) In the year 1991

(d) In the year 1990

(v) fdl ;q) dks ^dEI;wVj ;q)* ds uke ls iqdkjk tkrk gS \ 1
¼d½ bjkdh ;q)

2014/(Set : B) P. T. O.

(6) 2014/(Set : B)
¼[k½ izFke [kkM+h ;q)
¼x½ f}rh; [kkM+h ;q)
¼?k½ fo;ruke ;q)

Which War is called as 'Computer War' ?
(a) Iraqi War
(b) First Gulf War
(c) Second Gulf War
(d) Vietnam War

(vi) ^dPNFkhow }hi* fookn dk elyk fdu ns'kksa ds e/; gS \ 1
¼d½ Hkkjr-ikfdLrku
¼[k½ Hkkjr-ckaXykns'k
¼x½ Hkkjr-Jhyadk
¼?k½ Hkkjr-usiky
The controversy over 'Katchatheevu Island' exists among which
nations ?
(a) India-Pakistan
(b) India-Bangladesh
(c) India-Sri Lanka
(d) India-Nepal

(vii) ^la;qDr jk"Vª cky vkikrdkyhu dks"k* (UNICEF) dk eq[;ky; fLFkr gS % 1

¼d½ isfjl esa
¼[k½ jkse esa
¼x½ tsusok esa

2014/(Set : B)

(7) 2014/(Set : B)
¼?k½ U;w;kWdZ esa

The headquarter of UNICEF is situated at :

(a) Paris

(b) Rome

(c) Geneva

(d) New York

(viii) lu~ 2009 esa ^i`Foh lEesyu* fdl ns'k esa gqvk \ 1

¼d½ Hkkjr esa
¼[k½ usiky esa
¼x½ phu esa
¼?k½ dksiugsxu esa

In which country, Earth Summit of 2009 was held ?

(a) In India

(b) In Nepal

(c) In China

(d) In Copenhagen

2014/(Set : B) P. T. O.

(8) 2014/(Set : B)
fuEufyf[kr iz'uksa ds mÙkj ,d 'kCn esa nsa %
Answer the following questions in one word :

(ix) Hkkjrh; tula?k ds laLFkkid v/;{k dkSu Fks \ 1

Who was the founder President of Bhartiya Jan-Sangh ?

(x) ^vk;kjke-x;kjke* dk eqgkojk fdlls lacaf/kr gS \ 1

With whom the phrase of 'Aaya-Ram-Gaya-Ram' is related to ?

(xi) tEew ,oa d'ehj dks fdl /kkjk ds }kjk fo'ks"k laoS/kkfud ntkZ fn;k x;k gS \
1

By which article of Indian Constitution, Jammu & Kashmir has

been granted special status ?

(xii) ^cgqtu lekt ikVhZ* dk pquko fpg~u D;k gS \ 1

What is the Election Symbol of 'Bahujan Samaj Party' ?

fjDr LFkkuksa dh iwfrZ djsa %
Fill in the blanks :

(xiii) D;wck felkby ladV lu~ ………….. esa gqvkA 1

Cuba Missile crisis took place in the year ………….. .

(xiv) phu us ^[kqys }kj* dh uhfr lu~ ………….. esa izkjaHk dhA 1

2014/(Set : B)

(9) 2014/(Set : B)
China had adopted the policy of 'Open-door' in year ………….. .

(xv) izfro"kZ la;qDr jk"Vª la?k fnol ………….. dks euk;k tkrk gSA 1

Every year United Nations Day is celebrated on ………….. .

(xvi) oS'ohdj.k dk laca/k ………….. ikjLifjd tqM+ko ls gSA 1

Globalization is related to ………….. mutual binding.

[ vfr-y?kw
vfr y?kwÙkjkRed iz'u ]
[ Very Short Answer Type Questions ]

2. ^,d nyh; izHkqRo* dk D;k vFkZ gS \ 2

What is the meaning of 'One Party Dominance' ?

3. ^fefJr vFkZO;oLFkk* ls vki D;k le>rs gSa \ 2
What do you mean by 'Mixed Economy' ?

4. ;kstuk vk;ksx ds dksbZ nks dk;Z fyf[k,A 2

Write any two functions of Planning Commission of India.

5. Jh yky cgknqj 'kkL=h th us ikfdLrku ds lkFk dc vkSj dkSu-lk le>kSrk fd;k \ 2

When and which agreement was made by Shri Lal Bahadur Shastri
with Pakistan ?

6. fpidks vkUnksyu dk izkjaHk dc vkSj fdl jkT; ls gqvk \ 2

2014/(Set : B) P. T. O.

( 10 ) 2014/(Set : B)
When and from which state, Chipko Movement was started ?

7. ^efgyk l'kfDrdj.k* dk D;k vFkZ gS \ 2

What is the meaning of 'Women Empowerment' ?

8. f}-/kzqoh; fo'o ds iru ls vki D;k le>rs gSa \ 2

What do you mean by downfall of Bi-polar World ?

9. 'kkWd Fksjsih ekWMy fdlds }kjk funsZf'kr Fkk \ 2

Shock Therapy model was directed by whom ?

10. ;wjksih; la?k esa fdrus lnL; ns'k gSa \ lu~ 2016 esa fdl ns'k esa ;wjksih; la?k dh lnL;rk
NksM+us ds fy;s tuer laxzg djok;k x;k \ 2

How many member countries are there in European Union ? In 2016,
in which country, referendum was made to exit from E.U. ?

11. ^lkaLÑfrd le:irk* dk D;k vFkZ gS \ 2

What is the meaning of 'Cultural Homogeneity' ?

[ y?kwÙkjkRed iz'u ]

[ Short Answer Type Questions ]

12. Lora= Hkkjr ds lkeus mifLFkr fdUgha pkj eq[; pqukSfr;ksa dk o.kZu dhft,A 4

Describe any four challenges before the Independent India.

13. Hkkjr dh fons'k uhfr dks izHkkfor djus okys fdUgha pkj ckgjh dkjdksa dk o.kZu dhft,A 4

2014/(Set : B)

( 11 ) 2014/(Set : B)
Describe any four external factors which play their role in
determination of India's Foreign Policy.

14. 1975 esa vkikrdky dh ?kks"k.kk ds dksbZ pkj ifj.kke fyf[k,A 4

Explain any four consequences of the declaration of emergency in
1975.

15. Hkkjr esa {ks=okn dh mRifÙk ds dksbZ pkj dkj.k fyf[k,A 4

Write any four causes of the origin of Regionalism in India.

16. ,d/kzqoh; O;oLFkk ds dksbZ pkj ykHk fyf[k,A 4

Discuss any four advantages of unipolar system.

17. Hkkjr-ikfdLrku ds chp ruko ds dksbZ pkj dkj.k fyf[k,A 4

Discuss any four causes of tension between India and Pakistan.

18. la;qDr jk"Vª la?k ds lqj{kk ifj"kn~ ds dk;ksZa dk o.kZu dhft,A 4
Describe the functions of Security Council of U.N.O.

19. lqj{kk dh ikjaifjd vo/kkj.kk dh O;k[;k dhft,A 4

Explain the traditional concept of Security.

2014/(Set : B) P. T. O.

( 12 ) 2014/(Set : B)
[ fucU/kkRed iz'u ]

[ Essay Type Questions ]

20. Hkkjrh; jktuhfr ij xBca/ku ljdkj ds iM+us okys izHkkoksa dk o.kZu dhft,A 6

Describe the impacts of Coalition Government on Indian Politics.

vFkok
OR

'khr;q) mRiUu gksus ds ewyHkwr dkj.kksa dk o.kZu dhft,A
Discuss the basic causes for the emergence of Cold War.

21. i;kZoj.k dh lqj{kk ds fofHkUu mik;ksa dk o.kZu dhft,A 6

Explain the various measures for the conservation of environment.

vFkok
OR

oS'ohdj.k ds jktuhfrd ,oa vkfFkZd vk;keksa dk o.kZu dhft,A

Explain the political and economic aspects of globalization.

2014/(Set : B)
s