HBSE Class 12 Question Paper 2021 Agriculture

CLASS : 12th (Sr. Secondary) Code No. 227
Series : SS-April/2021
Roll No.

AGRICULTURE
[ Hindi and English Medium ]

(fgUnh ,oa vaxzsth ek/;e)

ACADEMIC
(Only for Fresh/School Candidates)

Time allowed : 2 21 hours ] [ Maximum Marks : 60

• d`i;k tk¡p dj ysa fd bl iz'u-i= esa eqfnzr i`"B 7 rFkk iz'u 7 gSaA
Please make sure that the printed pages in this question paper are 7 in number and
it contains 7 questions.

• iz'u-i= esa nkfgus gkFk dh vksj fn;s x;s dksM uEcj dks Nk= mÙkj-iqfLrdk ds eq[;-i`"B ij fy[ksaA
The Code No. on the right side of the question paper should be written by the
candidate on the front page of the answer-book.
• d`i;k iz'u dk mÙkj fy[kuk 'kq: djus ls igys] iz'u dk Øekad vo'; fy[ksaA
Before beginning to answer a question, its Serial Number must be written.
• mÙkj-iqfLrdk ds chp esa [kkyh iUuk / iUus u NksMsa+A
Don’t leave blank page / pages in your answer-book.
• mÙkj-iqfLrdk ds vfrfjDr dksbZ vU; 'khV ugha feysxhA vr% vko';drkuqlkj gh fy[ksa vkSj fy[kk mÙkj u dkVsaA
Except answer-book, no extra sheet will be given. Write to the point and do not strike
the written answer.
• ijh{kkFkhZ viuk jksy ua0 iz'u-i= ij vo'; fy[ksaA
Candidates must write their Roll Number on the question paper.
• d`i;k iz'uksa dk mÙkj nsus lss iwoZ ;g lqfuf'pr dj ysa fd iz'u-i= iw.kZ o lgh gS] ijh{kk ds mijkUr bl
lEcU/k esa dksbZ Hkh nkok Lohdkj ugha fd;k tk;sxkA
Before answering the questions, ensure that you have been supplied the correct and
complete question paper, no claim in this regard, will be entertained after
examination.

227 P. T. O.

(2) 227
uksV % igys pkj ¼1, 2, 3 rFkk 4½ iz'uksa esa ls dsoy rhu iz'uksa ds mÙkj nsa] izR;sd ds pkj vad gSaA 3 × 4 = 12
Out of first four questions (1, 2, 3 & 4) attempt only three questions, each has
4 marks.

1. frygu Qlyksa ds uke crkb, vkSj ljlksa ds Åij ,d laf{kIr uksV Hkh fyf[k,A
Name the oil seed crops also write a brief note on mustard crop.

2. VekVj dh Qly ds ckjs esa fyf[k, ftlesa eq[; fdLes]a ckSus dk le; rFkk ckSus dk rjhdk vkSj VekVj
dh Qly idus dk le; Hkh fyf[k,A
Write about the tomato crop, its main varieties, sowing time and its method,
and harvesting time.

3. nslh [kkn rFkk gjh [kkn ds ckjs fyf[k,A
Write about Farm Yard Manures and also a note on green manures.

4. [kjirokj dks fu;a=.k djus ds rjhdksa ds uke fyf[k, rFkk vxzksukWfed rjhds ds uke fyf[k,A
Which are the methods of weed control also tell what are the agronomic
practices of weed control.

5. fuEufyf[kr lkr iz'uksa esa ls fdUgha N% ds mÙkj nhft,A izR;sd iz'u ds 3 vad gSa % 6 × 3 = 18
Answer any six questions out of the following seven. Each question carries
3 marks :

(i) flapkbZ ds rjhdksa dk uke crvks rFkk QOokjk la;a= flapkbZ ij uksV fyf[k,A

Tell about the methods of irrigation and write a note on sprinkler.

227

(3) 227
(ii) Hkwfe ijh{k.k ij ,d uksV fyf[k,A

Write a small note on soil testing.

(iii) dkSu-lh Qly ds vo'ks"k tykus ls ok;qeaMy dh gok iznwf"kr gksrh gS rFkk blds izdksi dks fdl
izdkj de fd;k tk ldrk gS \

Which crop is more responsible at present for pollution due to stubble
burning and how to reduce its affect on pollution ?

(iv) jlksbZ ckxokuh (fdpu xkMZfuax) esa dkSu dkSu-lh lfCt;k¡ mxkbZ tkrh gSa \

Which are the crops grown mainly in kitchen gardening ?

(v) Hkkjr o"kZ esa iSnk gksus okyh O;kolkf;d Qlyksa ds uke fyf[k, rFkk dikl dh izkslsflax ij ,d
laf{kIr uksV fyf[k,A

Name the commercial crops in India also a short note on cotton
processing.

(vi) mu lfCt;ksa rFkk Qyksa ds uke crkvksa tks foVkfeu lh ds eq[; òksr gSaA

Which are the main fruits and vegetables crops reach in Vitamin C ?

(vii) [kjirokj dk fu;a=.k D;ksa vko';d gS rFkk eq[; [kjirokj dk uke crkvksa tks ugj fudkl
uyh] lM+dksa rFkk jsy ykbu ds vkl-ikl ik;k tkrk gS \

Why weed control is required and which is the weed found along the
drains, railway lines, roads and waste lands ?

227 P. T. O.

(4) 227

6. fuEufyf[kr nl iz'uksa esa ls fdUgha ukS ds mÙkj nhft,A izR;sd iz'u ds 2 vad gSa % 9 × 2 = 18

Answer any nine questions out of the following ten. Each question carries 2
marks :

(i) Hkwfe dVko fdu-fdu phtksa ls gksrk gS \

What are the agents of soil erosion ?

(ii) vke dh dksbZ pkj fdLeksa ds uke crkb,A

Name at least four types of mangoes.

(iii) mu pkj lfCt;ksa ds uke crkvksa tks mÙkj Hkkjr esa lfnZ;ksa esa gksrh gSA

Write at least four leafy vegetables grown.

(iv) eq[; /kku iSnk djus okyh pkj jkT;ksa ds uke fyf[k,A

Name the main four Paddy growing States.

(v) ugj flapkbZ dh dksbZ pkj phtksa ds uke fy[kksA

Write four items related to canal irrigation.

(vi) fudkl uyh dh D;ksa vko';drk gksrh gS \

Why drains are required ?

(vii) gfj;k.kk ds mu pkj txgksa ds uke crkvksa tgk¡ pkoy ehy vf/kd (lSyj) fLFkr gSA

Name at least four places where rice sellers are located in Haryana.

227

(5) 227
(viii) fdUgh pkj eq[; jlk;fud [kknksa ds uke crkb,A

Name any four popular chemical fertilizers.

(ix) og dkSu-lh phtsa gS ftUgsa izksVsfDVo okrkoj.k esa fu;a=.k fd;k tkrk gS \

Which are the parameters which are controlled in protected houses ?

(x) gfj;k.kk ds dkSu-ls pkj ftys gaS] tgka uydwi flapknZ vf/kd gS \

Which are the main four districts where mostly irrigation done by tube
wells ?

7. uhps fn, x, rsjg iz'uksa esa ls fdUgha ckjg dk mÙkj dsoy lgh ;k xyr esa nsAa izR;sd iz'u ,d vad
dk gS % 12 × 1 = 12

Do any twelve questions out of thirteen given below. Each has one mark.
Answer only as right or wrong :

(i) Hkkjr o"kZ fo'o esa ,d 'kh"kZ Qy rFkk lfCt;k¡ mRiknu djus okyk ns'k gSaA

India is one of the top fruits and vegetables growing country in the world.

(ii) /kku dh [ksrh Hkkjr esa dgha u dgha iwjs o"kZ ugha dh tkrh gSA

Paddy is not grown throughout the year in one or other part of the India.

(iii) MkbZ veksfu;k QkLQsV esa ukbVªkstu dh ek=k Hkh gksrh gSA

Di Ammonia Phosphate (DAP) does have nitrogen also.

227 P. T. O.

(6) 227
(iv) ued okyh Hkwfe gfj;k.kk esa ikbZ tkrh gSA

Salt affected soils are also found in Haryana.

(v) dksbZ Hkh [kjirokj pkjs ds rkSj ij Hkh iz;ksx ugha gksrs gSaA

No weeds are used as fodder.

(vi) cklerh /kku gfj;k.kk esa ugha mxkbZ tkrh gSA

Basmati type rice is not grown in Haryana.

(vii) yhph dh [ksrh gfj;k.kk esa ugha dh tkrh gSA

Litches are not cultivated in Haryana.

(viii) egkjk"Vª eawxQyh [ksrh ds fy, izfl) gSA

Maharashtra is famous for ground nut cultivation.

(ix) VekVj dks izkslsl fd;k tk ldrk gSA

Tomatoes is processed very commonly.

(x) lfCt;k¡ dk [kjkc gksuk Hkkjr esa cgqr vf/kd gSA

Wastage of vegetables are very much in India.

(xi) Qyksa dh [kir vktdy ?kV jgh gSA

Fruit consumption is decreasing since past few years.

227

(7) 227
(xii) Hkkjr esa dksbZ Hkh QwM izkslsflax laLFkk ugha gSA

There is no food processing institutions in India.

(xiii) fudkl uyh fupys {ks=ksa ls ikuh fudyus ds fy, ugha mi;ksxh gSA

Drains are not very useful for draining out water from low lying areas.

S

227 P. T. O.