HBSE Class 12 Economics Question Paper 2017 Set C

CLASS : 12th (Sr. Secondary) Code No. 2011
Series : SS-M/2017
Roll No. SET : C

vFkZ'kkL=
ECONOMICS
[ Hindi and English Medium ]
ACADEMIC/OPEN
(Only for Fresh Candidates)
(Evening Session)

Time allowed : 3 hours ] [ Maximum Marks : 80
• d`i;k tk¡p dj ysa fd bl iz'u-i= esa eqfnzr iz'u 19 gSaA
Please make sure that the printed question paper are contains 19
questions.
• iz'u-i= esa nkfgus gkFk dh vksj fn;s x;s dksM uEcj rFkk lsV dks Nk= mÙkj-iqfLrdk ds eq[;-i`"B
ij fy[ksaA
The Code No. and Set on the right side of the question paper should be
written by the candidate on the front page of the answer-book.
• d`i;k iz'u dk mÙkj fy[kuk 'kq: djus ls igys] iz'u dk Øekad vo'; fy[ksaA
Before beginning to answer a question, its Serial Number must be written.

• mÙkj-iqfLrdk ds chp esa [kkyh iUuk / iUus u NksMsa+A
Don't leave blank page/pages in your answer-book.

• mÙkj-iqfLrdk ds vfrfjDr dksbZ vU; 'khV ugha feysxhA vr% vko';drkuqlkj gh fy[ksa vkSj
fy[kk mÙkj u dkVsaA
Except answer-book, no extra sheet will be given. Write to the point and do
not strike the written answer.

2011/ (Set : C) P. T. O.

(2) 2011/ (Set : C)
• ijh{kkFkhZ viuk jksy ua0 iz'u-i= ij vo'; fy[ksaA
Candidates must write their Roll Number on the question paper.

• d`i;k iz'uksa ds mÙkj nsus lss iwoZ ;g lqfuf'pr dj ysa fd iz'u-i= iw.kZ o lgh gS] ijh{kk ds
mijkUr bl lEcU/k esa dksbZ Hkh nkok Lohdkj ugha fd;k tk;sxkA
Before answering the questions, ensure that you have been supplied the
correct and complete question paper, no claim in this regard, will be
entertained after examination.

lkekU; funsZ'k %
(i) lHkh iz'u vfuok;Z gSaA
(ii) izR;sd iz'u ds fu/kkZfjr vad mlds lkeus fn,
x, gSaA

(iii) iz'u la[;k 1 dks lksyg (i-xvi ) oLrqfu"B iz'uksa esa ck¡Vk x;k gSA çR;sd iz'u 1 vad dk

gSA

(iv) iz'u la[;k 2 ls 8 rd vfr-y?kwÙkjkRed iz'u gSa ftuesa izR;sd iz'u 2 vadksa dk gSA
izR;sd dk mÙkj lkekU;r% 30 'kCnksa ls vf/kd ugha gksuk pkfg,A

(v) iz'u la[;k 9 ls 16 rd y?kwÙkjkRed iz'u gSa ftuesa izR;sd iz'u 4 vadksa dk gSA izR;sd
dk mÙkj lkekU;r% 60 'kCnksa ls vf/kd ugha gksuk pkfg,A

(vi) iz'u la[;k 17 ls 19 rd nh?kZ mÙkjkRed iz'u gSa ftuesa izR;sd iz'u 6 vadksa dk gSA
izR;sd dk mÙkj lkekU;r% 130 'kCnksa ls vf/kd ugha gksuk pkfg,A

2011/ (Set : C)

(3) 2011/ (Set : C)
(vii) lHkh nh?kZ mÙkjkRed iz'uksa esa vkUrfjd NwV miyC/k gSA ,sls iz'uksa esa ls vkidks dsoy
,d gh iz'u djuk gSA

(viii) 'kCn-lhek lw=ksa] la[;kRed rFkk js[kkfp= okys ç'uksa ij ykxw ugha gSA

General Instructions :

(i) All questions are compulsory.

(ii) Marks for questions are indicated against each.

(iii) Question No. 1 is divided into sixteen (i-xvi) objective type
questions. Each question carries 1 mark.

(iv) Question No. 2 to 8 are very short answer type questions carrying 2
marks each. Answer to these should normally not exceed
30 words each.

(v) Question No. 9 to 16 are short answer type questions carrying 4
marks each. Answer to these should normally not exceed
60 words each.

2011/ (Set : C) P. T. O.

(4) 2011/ (Set : C)
(vi) Question No. 17 to 19 are long answer type questions carrying 6
marks each. Answer to these should normally not exceed
130 words each.

(vii) Internal choice is available in all long answer type questions. You
have to attempt only one of the given choice.

(viii) Word limit is not applicable to formulae, numericals and
diagrammatical questions.

[ oLrqfu"B iz'u ]

[ Objective Type Questions ]

fuEufyf[kr iz'uksa ds lgh fodYi pqfu;s %

Choose the correct alternatives of the following questions :

1. (i) ;fn ,d ns'k esa lk/kuksa dh dk;Zdq'kyrk c<+ tk, rks mRiknu laHkkouk oØ (PPC) dh
D;k fLFkfr gksxh \ 1

¼v½ mRiknu laHkkouk oØ nk;ha vksj Åij dks f[kld tk,xkA
¼c½ mRiknu laHkkouk oØ ck;ha vksj uhps dks f[kld tk,xkA

2011/ (Set : C)

(5) 2011/ (Set : C)
¼l½ mRiknu laHkkouk oØ esa dksbZ ifjorZu ugha gksxkA
¼n½ mijksDr lHkh Bhd gSA

If the efficiency of the resources of a country improved then what
will be the positions of the Production Possibility Curve ?

(A) Production possibility curve will shift upwards to the right.

(B) Production possibility curve will shift downwards to the left.

(C) Production possibility curve will not change.

(D) All the above are correct.

(ii) ^dkj rFkk isVªksy dh ek¡x* dgykrh gS % 1

¼v½ iwjd ¼c½ LFkkukiUu

¼l½ bdkbZ ¼n½ 'kwU;

'Demand of Car and Petrol' is called :

(A) Complementary

(B) Substitution

(C) Unit

(D) Zero

(iii) tc lhekar mRiknu 'kwU; gksrk gS] rks dqy mRiknu gksxk% 1

¼v½ 'kwU; ¼c½ _.kkRed

2011/ (Set : C) P. T. O.

(6) 2011/ (Set : C)
¼l½ vf/kdre ¼n½ buesa ls dksbZ ugha

When marginal production is zero, then total production will be :

(A) Zero (B) Negative

(C) Maximum (D) None of these

(iv) lgh lehdj.k pqfu;s % 1

AR
¼v½ TR =
Q

MR
¼c½ AR =
Q

∆TR
¼l½ MR =
∆Q

¼n½ AR = TR × Q

Choose the right/correct equation :

AR
(A) TR =
Q

MR
(B) AR =
Q

∆TR
(C) MR =
∆Q

(D) AR = TR × Q

(v) cktkj dher dk fu/kkZj.k fd;k tkrk gS % 1

2011/ (Set : C)

(7) 2011/ (Set : C)
¼v½ vYidky esa ¼c½ vfr-vYidky esa
¼l½ nh?kZdky esa ¼n½ vfr-nh?kZdky esa

Market price is determined in :

(A) Shortrun (B) Very Shortrun

(C) Longrun (D) Very Longrun

(vi) Hkkjrh; fjt+oZ cSad dh LFkkiuk fdl o"kZ esa gqbZ \ 1

¼v½ 1905 esa ¼c½ 1920 esa

¼l½ 1935 esa ¼n½ 1995 esa

In which year, the Reserve Bank of India is established ?

(A) 1905 (B) 1920

(C) 1935 (D) 1995

(vii) ;fn MPC = 0.8 gS] rks xq.kd (K) dk ewY; gksxk % 1

¼v½ 1 ¼c½ 2

¼l½ 4 ¼n½ 5

If MPC = 0.8, then the value of multiplier will be :

(A) 1 (B) 2
(C) 4 (D) 5

(viii) czsVu oqM~l O;oLFkk fdl o"kZ ls izkjaHk gqbZ \ 1

2011/ (Set : C) P. T. O.

(8) 2011/ (Set : C)
¼v½ 1944 ls ¼c½ 1960 ls

¼l½ 1994 ls ¼n½ 1947 ls

Brettan Woods system is started from which year ?

(A) 1944 (B) 1960

(C) 1994 (D) 1947

fuEufyf[kr dFku lgh gSa ;k xyr]
xyr crkb, %
State whether the following statements are true or false :

(ix) ctV js[kk dks le&mRikn js[kk Hkh dgrs gSaA 1

Budget line is also known as Iso-product line.

(x) fx¶Qu oLrqvksa ij ek¡x dk fu;e ykxw gksrk gSA 1

Law of demand is applicable on Giffen goods.

(xi) ?kVrs izfrQy dk fu;e Ñf"k ij ykxw ugha gksrk gSA 1

Law of diminishing returns is not applicable on agriculture.

(xii) iw.kZ izfr;ksfxrk esa lnSo dher] lhekUr ykxr ds cjkcj gksrh gSA 1

Under perfect competition, price is always equal to marginal cost.

(xiii) ^,dkf/kdkj* esa dher foHksn laHko gksrk gSA 1

Price discrimination is possible in 'monopoly'.

(xiv) Hkkjr esa] RBI }kjk flDds tkjh fd, tkrs gSaA 1

2011/ (Set : C)

(9) 2011/ (Set : C)
In India, RBI issues the coins.

(xv) lhekUr cpr izo`fÙk (MPS) rFkk lhekUr miHkksx izo`fÙk (MPC) dk ;ksx ,d gksrk gSA
1
The sum of Marginal Propensity to Save and Marginal Propensity
to Consume is always one.

(xvi) Hkqxrku 'ks"k] O;kikj 'ks"k ls foLr`r /kkj.kk gSA 1

Balance of payment is a broader concept than balance of trade.

[ vfr&y?kwÙkjkRed iz'u ]

[ Very Short Answer Type Questions ]

2. vFkZ'kkL= dh /ku laca/kh ifjHkk"kk nhft,A 2

Give the wealth definition of economics.

3. ek¡x Qyu fdls dgrs gSa \ 2

What is demand function ?

4. QeZ ds larqyu dh dkSu&lh 'krsZa gSa \ 2

What are the conditions for equilibrium of a firm ?

5. gLrkarj.k vk; ds nks mnkgj.k nhft,A 2

Give two examples of transfer payment.

6. izkFkfed {ks= ls D;k vfHkizk; gS \ 2

2011/ (Set : C) P. T. O.

( 10 ) 2011/ (Set : C)
What do you understand by primary sector ?

7. cSadksa ds fdUgha nks izkFkfed dk;ksZa ds uke crkb,A 2

State any two primary functions of Banks.

8. dj dh ifjHkk"kk nsaA 2

Give the definition of Tax.

[ y?kwÙkjkRed iz'u ]

[ Short Answer Type Questions ]

9. fn, x, vk¡dM+ksa dh lgk;rk ls dqy ca/kh ykxr rFkk vkSlr ifjorZu'khy ykxr Kkr dhft, %
2+2=4

mRiknu ¼bdkb;k¡½ 0 1 2 3 4 5 6

dqy ykxr (`) 100 120 140 182 198 208 232

Calculate Total fixed cost and Average variable cost with the help of
given data :

Production (Units) 0 1 2 3 4 5 6

Total Cost (`) 100 120 140 182 198 208 232

10. ,dkf/kdkj rFkk iw.kZ izfr;ksfxrk esa dksbZ pkj vUrj crkb,A 4

State any four differences between monopoly and perfect competition.
2011/ (Set : C)

( 11 ) 2011/ (Set : C)
11. ,dkf/kdkjh izfr;ksfxrk dh pkj fo'ks"krk,¡ crkb,A 4

State four features of imperfect/monopolistic competition.

12. e/;orhZ rFkk vafre oLrqvksa esa vUrj Li"V djsaA 4

Differentiate between intermediate and final goods.

13. dsUnzh; cSad ds fdUgha pkj dk;ksZa dk la{ksi esa o.kZu djsaA 4

Explain in brief, four functions of Central Bank.

14. ^LorU= fuos'k* rFkk ^izsfjr fuos'k* esa varj Li"V dhft,A 4

Differentiate between autonomous investment and induced investment.

15. dj dh eq[; fo'ks"krk,¡ fyf[k,A 4

Write down the main features of tax.

16. ^Hkqxrku 'ks"k* rFkk ^O;kikj 'ks"k* esa varj dhft,A 4

Differentiate between 'balance of payments' and 'balance of trade'.

[ nh?kZ mÙkjh; iz'u ]

[ Long Answer Type Questions ]

17. ek¡x dk fu;e D;k gS \ ;g fu;e D;ksa ykxw gksrk gS \
2+4=6

What is Law of Demand ? Why does this law operates ?

2011/ (Set : C) P. T. O.

( 12 ) 2011/ (Set : C)
vFkok

OR

ek¡x dh dher yksp dks ekius dh vkuqikfrd fof/k dh O;k[;k djsAa
6

Explain the proportionate method of price elasticity of demand.

18. iw.kZ izfr;ksfxrk fdls dgrs gSa \ iw.kZ izfr;ksfxrk esa vYidkyhu fLFkfr esa QeZ ds larqyu dh lhekUr
fof/k }kjk O;k[;k djsAa
2+4=6

What is perfect competition ? Discuss shortrun equilibrium of the firm
in perfect competition by marginal approach.

vFkok
OR

js[kkfp=ksa dh lgk;rk ls ^iwfrZ esa foLrkj* rFkk ^iwfrZ esa o`f)* esa varj crkb,A
6

Distinguish between 'Extension of Supply' and 'Increase in Supply with
the help of diagrams.

19. jk"Vªh; vk; ekius dh ^O;; fof/k* dh O;k[;k dhft,A 6

Explain the 'Expenditure method' of measuring the national income.

vFkok

2011/ (Set : C)

( 13 ) 2011/ (Set : C)
OR

nksgjh x.kuk dh xyrh ls D;k vfHkizk; gS \ bl nks"k ls dSls cpk tk ldrk gS \
3+3=6

What is meant by the error of double counting ? How can it be avoided
?

S

2011/ (Set : C) P. T. O.