HBSE Class 12 Agriculture Question Paper 2017

CLASS : 12th (Sr. Secondary) Code No. 2027
Series : SS-M/2017
Roll No.

d`f"k foKku
AGRICULTURE
[ Hindi and English Medium ]
ACADEMIC/OPEN
(Only for Fresh Candidates)
(Evening Session)

Time allowed : 3 hours ] [ Maximum Marks : 60
• d`i;k tk¡p dj ysa fd bl iz'u-i= esa eqfnzr iz'u 7 gSaA
Please make sure that the printed question paper are contains 7 questions.
• iz'u-i= esa nkfgus gkFk dh vksj fn;s x;s dksM uEcj dks Nk= mÙkj-iqfLrdk ds eq[;-i`"B ij
fy[ksaA
The Code No. on the right side of the question paper should be written by
the candidate on the front page of the answer-book.
• d`i;k iz'u dk mÙkj fy[kuk 'kq: djus ls igys] iz'u dk Øekad vo'; fy[ksaA
Before beginning to answer a question, its Serial Number must be written.

• mÙkj-iqfLrdk ds chp esa [kkyh iUuk /iUus u NksMsa+A
Don’t leave blank page / pages in your answer-book.
• mÙkj-iqfLrdk ds vfrfjDr dksbZ vU; 'khV ugha feysxhA vr% vko';drkuqlkj gh fy[ksa vkSj fy[kk
mÙkj u dkVsaA
Except answer-book, no extra sheet will be given. Write to the point and do
not strike the written answer.
• ijh{kkFkhZ viuk jksy ua0 iz'u&i= ij vo'; fy[ksaA

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Candidates must write their Roll Number on the question paper.
• d`i;k iz'uksa dk mÙkj nsus lss iwoZ ;g lqfuf'pr dj ysa fd iz'u-i= iw.kZ o lgh gS] ijh{kk ds
mijkUr bl lEcU/k esa dksbZ Hkh nkok Lohdkj ugha fd;k tk;sxkA
Before answering the question, ensure that you have been supplied the
correct and complete question paper, no claim in this regard, will be
entertained after examination.

uksV % (i) iz'u la[;k 1, 2, 3 ,oa 4 eas ls fdUgha rhu iz'uksa ds mÙkj nhft,A izR;sd iz'u 4
vad dk gSA
Answer any three questions from Q. Nos. 1, 2, 3 and 4. Each
question carries 4 marks.
(ii) iz'u la[;k 5, 6 ,oa 7 ds mÙkj funsZ'kkuqlkj nsaA
Answer the Q. Nos. 5, 6 and 7 according to their instruction.
uksV % igys pkj iz'uksa esa ls fdUgha rhu dk gh mÙkj nsaA izR;sd ds pkj vad gSaA
Do any three out of the first four questions given below, each carries
four marks.

1. xsgw¡ dh Qly dh egÙkk ds ckjs esa fy[ksaA bldh eq[; fdLesa] mÙkj Hkkjr esa cksus dk le;
rFkk blds cht dh ek=k rFkk bl ij yxus okyh chekfj;k¡ rFkk dhM+&s edkSM+ksa dk izdksi vkSj
mudh jksdFkke ds fy, nokb;ksa ds uke Hkh fy[ksaA 1, 1, 1, 1
Write about importance of wheat cultivation. Its main varieties, time of
sowing in north India and its seed rate of sowing, which are the
diseases and pests attack crop, name of pesticides and insecticides to
control.

2. vkyw dh [ksrh D;ksa dh tkrh gS \ bldh eq[; fdLesa tks iatkc rFkk gfj;k.kk esa izpfyr gSaA
vkyw dks fdl izdkj chtk tkrk gS vkSj blds cht dh ek=k Hkh crk,¡A bldh [ksrh esa ljdkj
dk D;k ;ksxnku gS \ 1, 1, 1, 1
Why potato cultivation is done ? What are its main varieties popular in
Haryana and Punjab ? How it is sown and its seed rate ? What is the role
of Government organization in its cultivation ?

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3. Hkwfe dk] ikS/ks mxkus esa D;k ;ksxnku gS \ [kjkc ¼leL;kvksa½ Hkwfe ds uke crk,¡A ns'kh [kkn
fdl izdkj cuk;k tkrk gS vkSj ;g fdl izdkj Hkwfe ds fy, ykHknk;d gS \ 1, 1, 1, 1
What is the role of soil in plant growth ? Name the problematic soils.
How farm yard manure is made and what its usefulness to the soil ?

4. eq[; flapkbZ ds rjhdksa ds uke crk,¡A gfj;k.kk esa eq[; flapkbZ ds òksrksa ds uke crk,¡ vkSj
bldks dSls iz;ksx fd;k tkrk gS \
1, 2, 1
What are the methods of irrigation and what are the main sources of
irrigation in Haryana and how these are used ?

5. fuEu fn, x, lkr iz'uksa esa ls fdUgha N% ds mÙkj nsa] izR;sd ds rhu vad gSa % 3 × 6 = 18
(i) [kk|kUu esa dkSu&dkSu&lh Qly vkrh gSa vkSj og D;ksa egÙoiw.kZ gS \
(ii) feêh ds eq[; rÙoksa ds uke crk,¡A
(iii) Hkkjr esa mRiUu gksus okys Qyksa ds uke crk,¡ ¼de ls de ukS ½
(iv) flapkbZ dk D;k ykHk gksrk gS vkSj Qy okyh Qlyksa ds fy, dkSu&dkSu flapkbZ dk rjhdk
vPNk gS vkSj D;ksa \
(v) [kjirokj fu;a=.k dh vko';drk D;ksa gksrh gS \ blds fu;a=.k ds rjhdksa ds uke
crk,¡A
(vi) Qyksa esa dVkbZ ds ckn eq[; dk;ksZa ds uke crk,¡A
(vii) Qy rFkk lfCt;ksa dh izkslsflax ds D;k&D;k ykHk gSa \

Do any six, out of following seven questions given below, each carry
three marks :
(i) Which are main food grain crops and why these are important ?
(ii) Name the main constituents of soils.
(iii) Name the fruits produced in India (at least nine).
(iv) What is the use of irrigation and which method of irrigation is
good for fruit plants and why ?

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(v) Why weed control is needed and name the method of weed control
?

(vi) Name the post harvesting operations in case of fruits.

(vii) What are the advantages of fruits and vegetable processing ?

6. fuEufyf[kr nl iz'uksa esa ls fdUgha ukS ds mÙkj nsaA izR;sd iz'u ds nks vad gSa % 2 × 9 = 18
(i) eDds dh eq[; fdLeksa ds uke crk,¡A
(ii) nygu¼nkysa½ Qlyksa ds uke crk,¡ vkSj budks [kkus ls D;k ykHk gS \
(iii) xUus dks fdl izdkj izkslsl fd;k tkrk gS vkSj blls izkIr phtksa ds uke Hkh fy[ksaA
(iv) ikuh Hkjko D;k gS vkSj bldh D;k&D;k gkfu;k¡ gksrh gSa \
(v) [kjirokj fu;a=.k dk dkSu&lk rjhdk vPNk gS vkSj D;ksa \
(vi) ikuh fdl izdkj feV~Vh esa tkrk gS \
(vii) ckxokuh foHkkx dk jkT; esa D;k dke gksrk gS \

(viii) jklk;fud [kknksa ds uke crk,¡ ¼de ls de N% ½

(ix) gjh [kkn D;k gS \
(x) frygu Qlyksa ds uke rFkk mudks izkslsl djus ds rjhdksa ds uke crk,¡A
Do any nine, out of following ten questions given below, each carry two
marks :
(i) Which are main varieties of maize ?
(ii) What are the pulses grown and what is the use of eating pulses ?
(iii) How sugarcane is processed and what are the products and bye
products in the processing ?
(iv) What is water logging and what are its disadvantages ?
(v) Which is good method of weed control and why ?
(vi) How water goes in the soil ?

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(vii) What is the role of Horticultural Department in the state ?
(viii) Name the chemical fertilizers ( at least six).
(ix) What is Green Manuring ?
(x) What are the names of Oil seeds and there processing ?

7. uhps fn;s x;s rsjg iz'uksa esa ls fdUgha ckjg ds gh mÙkj nsa] izR;sd dk ,d vad gSA mÙkj gk¡
;k ugha esa gh nsa % 1 × 12 = 12

(i) Hkkjr [kk|kUuksa ds mRiknu esa nqfu;k ds vxz.kh ns'kksa esa ugha gSA
(ii) Qy rFkk lfCt;k¡ Hkkjr esa cgqr T;knk [kjkc ugha gksrh gSaA
(iii) jsrhyh feêh Qly ds fy, vPNh gksrh gSA
(iv) dkyh feêh nf{k.k Hkkjr esa ikbZ tkrh gSA
(v) nygu mxkuk Hkwfe esa ukbVªkstu dh ek=k dks c<+krk gSA
(vi) vkxsZfud eSVj ¼gqel½ feêh ds fy, mi;ksxh ugha gSA

(vii) o"kkZ dk ikuh Hkkjr esa eq[; flapkbZ dk òksr gSA
(viii) cktjk vkSj eDdk eksVs vukt ekus tkrs gSaA
(ix) Qynkj ikS/ks euq"; ds fy, gkfudkjd gSaA
(x) yuVkuk igkM+h {ks=ksa esa eq[; [kjirokj gSA
(xi) lsc fgekpy izns'k esa mxk;s tkrs gSaA
(xii) fupys {ks=ksa ls ikuh fudkyus ds fy, fudkl uyh vko';d gSA
(xiii) fodkl ds lkFk Qyksa dh [kir c<+ jgh gSA

Do any twelve out of following thirteen questions given below, each
carries one mark. Answer as yes or no :
(i) India is not the leading food grain producing country in the world.
(ii) Fruits and Vegetable are not wasted much in India.
(iii) Sandy soil is good for crops.

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(iv) Black soil is found in southern parts of India.
(v) Pulse cultivation add nitrogen in the soil.
(vi) Organic matter is not useful for soils.
(vii) Rain water is main source of irrigation in India.
(viii) Bajra and Maize are known as coarse grains.
(ix) Fruit plants are bad for human being.
(x) Lantana is major weed in hilly areas.
(xi) Apples are grown in Himachal Pradesh.
(xii) Drains are needed to take out excess water from a low lying area.
(xiii) With Development fruit consumption is increasing.

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