HP Board 9th Class Model Question Paper 2026 Science and Technology

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MODEL QUESTION
PAPERS

Model Question Paper
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Class-IX
d{kk& IX
Science & Technology
foKku vkSj izkS/kksfxdh
(2025-2026)
Time 3Hr. MM : 60
le; % 3 ?k.Vs vf/kdre vad % 60
General Instructions:
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(i) All questions are compulsory.
lHkh iz”u vfuok;Z gSA
(ii) Section-A: Question number 1 to 12 are objective type questions of one mark each.
Hkkx&d% iz”u la[;k 1&12 oLrqfu’B iz”Uk gSa vkSj izR;sd iz”u 1 vad dk gSA
(iii) Section-B: Question number 13 to 21 are of very short answer type questions and
each question is of 2 marks.
Hkkx&[k% iz”u la[;k 13&21 vfr y?kqmÙkjh; iz”u gS vkSj izR;sd iz”u 2 vad dk gSA
(iv) Section-C: Question number 22 to 26 are short answer type questions and each
question is of 3 marks.
Hkkx&x% iz”u la[;k 22&26 y?kqmÙkjh; iz”u gS vkSj izR;sd iz”u 3 vad dk gSA
(v) Section-D: Question no 27-29 are very long answer type question. All questions are
compulsory and of 5 marks each.
Hkkx&?k% iz”u la[;k 27&29 vfr nh?kZmÙkjh; iz”u gSA lHkh iz”u vfuok;Z gS vkSj izR;sd iz”u 5 vad
dk gSA
(vi) Draw labelled diagram in support of your answer wherever necessary.
tgka vko”;d gks] vius mÙkj ds lkFk ukekafdr fp= Hkh cukbZ,A
Section-A
Hkkx&d
Q1: What is melting point of ice?
A.273.16.K B. 273.46.K C. 273.12K D. 273.19 K
बफ़ का गलनांक है :
A. 273.16.K B. 273.46.K C. 273.12 K D. 273.19 K
Q2: Brass is an alloy of:
A. Cu &Zn B. Cu &Fe C. Cu &Ag D. None of the above
पीतल एक म धातु है:
A. तांबा एवं िजंक। B. तांबा एवं लोहा। C. तांबा एवं चांद D. उपरो त म कोई नह ं
Q3: Atomic radius is measured in which unit?
A. Cm B. Metre C. Nm. D. Km
परमाणु या को कस म मापा जाता है?
A. सट मीटर। B. मीटर। C. नैनोमीटर। D. कलोमीटर।
Q4: Neutron was discovered by:
A. Bohr B. Chadwick C. Rutherford D. Dalton

यू ोन क खोज क :
A. बोर B चैड वक। C. रदरफोड D. डा टन।
Q5: The place where amino acids are synthesized to protein is:
A. Ribosome. B. Plastids C. Mitochondria. D. Vacuoles
अमीनो अ ल से ोट न सं लेषण का मु य थान है :
A. राइबोसोम। B. लाि टड C. माइटोकां या D. रसधानी
Q6: Which is the longest cell in human body?
A. WBC. B. RBC C. Skin. D. Nerve cell
मानवशर र क सबसे लंबी को शका का नाम या है ?
A. वेत र तको शका B.लाल र त को शका C. वचा D. तं का को शका
Q7: In plants water and minerals are transported through:
A. Xylem. B. Phloem C. Capillary. D. All of above
पादप म जल और ख नज का वहन कसके वारा होता है
A. जाइलम B.फलोएम C. वह नकाएं। D. उपरो त सभी
Q8: How much percent of water is present in blood plasma:
A. 70% B. 60% C. 80% D. 90%
धर ला मा म कतने तशत जल होता है:
A. 70% B. 60% C. 80% D. 90%
Q9. Which of the following will have more inertia:
A. coin of 1 rupee B. coin of 50 paisa
C. coin of 5 rupees. D. coin of 2 rupees
न न म से कसका जड़ व अ धक होगा:
A. ₹1 का स का B. 50 पैसे का स का
C. ₹5 का स का। D. ₹2 का स का
Q10: What is the unit of weight?
A. Kg. B. Newton C. Gram. D. none of above
भार का मा क या है ?
A. कलो ाम। B यूटन C. ाम D. उपरो त म कोई नह ं
Q11: The speed of sound in air at 0 degree celsius is
A. 330 m/s B. 331 m/s C. 332 m/s D. 333 m/s
0 ड ी सेि सयस पर वायु म व न क चाल है :
A. 330 m/s B. 331 m/s C. 332 m/s D. 333 m/s
Q12: The number of macronutrients required for plants is:
A. 6 B 7 C. 16. D. 13
पौध के लए आव यक वहृ त पोषको क सं या है :
A. 6 B 7 C. 16. D. 13

Section-B
भाग-ख
Q13. Why is ice at 273 more effective in cooling than water at the same
temperature?
273 K पर बफ को ठं डा करने पर तथा जल को इसी तापमान पर ठं डा करने पर
शीतलता का भाव अ धक य होता है ?
Q14. Write the steps you would use for making tea. Use the words solution,
solvent, solute, dissolve, soluble, insoluble, filtrate and residue.
चाय तैयार करने के लए आप कन- कन चरण का योग करगे। वलयन, वलायक,
वलेय, घल
ु ना, घल
ु नशील, अघल
ु नशील, घल
ु ेय ( फ़ े ट) तथा अवशेष श द का योग
कर।
Q15. Composition of the nuclei of two atomic species X and Y are given as
under
X Y
Protons . 6 6
Neutrons 6 8
Give the mass numbers of X and Y. What is the relation between the
two species?
दो परमाणु पीशीज़ के क क का संघटन नीचे दया गया है
X Y
ोटॉन. 6 6
यू ॉन 6 8
X और Y क यमान सं या ात क िजए। इन दोन पीशीज म या संबध
ं है ?
Q16. Which organelle is known as the powerhouse of the cell? Why?
को शका का कौन सा अंगक को शका का बजल घर है ? और य?
Q.17 An abject has moved through a distance. Can it have zero displacement? If
yes, support your answer with an example..
एक व तु के वारा कुछ दरू तय क गई। या इसका व थापन शू य हो सकता है ?
अगर हां, तो अपने उ र को उदाहरण के वारा समझाएँ।
Q.18 What is power? Define I watt of power.
शि त या है? 1 वाट शि त को प रभा षत क िजए।
Q.19 Give two practical applications of reflection of sound waves
व न तरं ग के परावतन के दो यावहा रक उपयोग ल खए।
Q.20 What are the desirable characters of bee varieties suitable for honey production?
मधु उ पादन के लए यु त मधम
ु खी म कौन से ऐि छक गुण होने चा हए ?

Q.21 Why should preventive measures and biological Control methods be
preferred for protecting crops?
फसल क सरु ा के लए नरोधक व धय तथा जैव नयं ण को य अ छा समझा
जाता है?
Section-C
भाग-ग
Q.22 The following questions consist of two statements assertion-A and reason -R
Answer these questions selecting the appropriate option given in below
a) both A and R are true and R is correct explanation of A
b) both A and R are true and R is not the correct explanation of A
c) A is true but R is false
d) A is false but R is true
uhps fn;s x;s iz”uksa esa nks dFku vfHkdFku-A vkSj dkj.k-R fn, x, gSaA uhps fn, x, mfpr
fodYi dk p;u djds bu iz”uksa ds mÙkj nhft,&
(a) A vkSj R nksuksa lR; gSa vkSj R, A dk lgh Li’Vhdj.k gS
(b) A vkSj R nksuksa lR; gSa vkSj R, A dk lgh Li’Vhdj.k ugha gS
(c) A lR; gS] ijUrq R vlR; gS
¼d) A vlR; gS] ijUrq R lR; gS

(i) Assertion (A): A mixture shows the properties of the constituent
substances
Reason (R): Elements or compounds justmix together to form a
mixture and no new compound is formed.

अ भकथन (A): म ण उसम उपि थत घटक के गुण धम को दशाता है।
कारण (R) : त वयायौ गक केवल म ण बनाने के लए मलते ह, कंतु
कसी नए यौ गक का नमाण नह ं करते।

(ii) Assertion (A): Tissue is a group of cells which are different in
structure and function.
Reason (R): Plant cells are of two main types-meristematic and
permanent.
अ भकथन (A): ऊतक को शकाओं का समह
ू होता है ,
िजनक संरचना और काय भ न- भ न होते ह।
कारण (R) : पादप ऊतक दो कार के होते ह वभ योतक तथा थायी ऊतक

(iii) Assertion (A): The weight of a body is the force with which the
earth attracts it.
Reason(R): The mass may vary from place to place but the
weight stays constant.

अ भकथन (A): कसी व तु का भार वहबल है ,, िजससे प ृ वी उसे अपनी ओर
आक षत करती है ।
कारण (R) : कसी व तु का य मान भ न- भ न थान पर भ न- भ न
हो सकता है , कं तु भार ि थर रहता है ।.
Q.23 Name A,B,C, D, E and F in the following diagram showing change in
its state:
न न ल खत च के लए A, B, C, D तथा F क अव था प रवतन को नामां कत कर

E
A B
SOLID LIQUID GAS
Bksl nzo XkSl
D C

F
Q.24 Why is the cell called the structural and functional unit of life?
को शका को जीवन क संरचना मक या मक इकाई य कहते ह?
Q.25 A object of mass 12 kg is at a certain height above the ground. If the
potential energy of the object is 480J, find the height at which the
object is with respect to the ground. Given, g = 10 ms-2 12 Kg
यमान क एक व तु धरती से एक नि चत ऊँचाई पर ि थत है। य द व तु क
ि थ तज ऊजा 480 J है तो व तु क धरती के सापे ऊँचाई ात क िजए । दया है ,
g=10ms-21
Q.26 Distinguish between speed and velocity.
चाल एवं वेग म अंतर बताइए।
Section-D
भाग-घ
Q.27 Describe Bohr's model of the atom with well labelled diagram
बोर के परमाणु मॉडल क नामां कत च स हत या या क िजए।
OR/अथवा
Calculate the molar mass of the Following substances-
(a) H₂O (b) CO2 (c). Hcl (d) C₂H₂ (e) HNO3
न न ल खत पदाथ के प रकलन क िजए :- मोलर य मान का
(a) H₂O (b) CO2 (c). Hcl (d) C₂H₂ (e) HNO3

Q.28 Differentiate between striated, unstriated and cardiac muscles on the
basis of their structure and site/location in the body.
रे खत, अरे खत तथा का डक ( दयक) पे शय म शर र म ि थत काय और थान के
आधार पर अंतर प ट कर।
OR/अथवा
What do you mean by Cell-division? Describe the two main types of
cell division with well labelled diagrams.
को शका- वभाजन से आपका या अ भ ाय है? को शका वभाजन के दो मु य
कार का नामां कत च स हत वणन करो।
Q.29 What is Newton's first law of motion? Describe Newton's first law of
motion in detail with various examples.
यूटन का ग त का थम नयम या है। व भ न उदाहरण स हत यूटन के ग त
के थम नयम का व तार पव
ू क वणन करो।
OR/अथवा
What are wavelength, frequency, time period and amplitude of a
sound wave? How are the wavelength and Frequency of sound wave
related to its speed?"
कसी व न तरं ग क तरं गदै य, आव ृ , आवतकाल तथा आयाम से या अ भ ाय
है? कसी व न तरं ग क तरं ग दै य तथा आव ृ उसके वेग से कस कार संबं धत
है?

Distribution of Marks & Blue Print

Sr. No. Type of Questions Marks allotted No. Of Total Marks
Questions
1 Objective type 1 12 12
2 Very Short Answer 2 9 18
3 Short Answer 3 5 15
4 Long Answer 5 3 15
Total - 29 60

Unit/Chapter wise Distribution of Marks
Unit Unit Chapters Covered Marks
No.
I Matter- Its nature and 1. Matter in our Surroundings 19
behaviour 2. Is Matter around us pure
3. Atoms and Molecules
4. Structure of the Atom
II Organization in living World 5. The Fundamental Unit of Life 14
6. Tissues
III Motion, Force, Work & 7. Motion 22
Energy 8. Force & Laws of Motion
9. Gravitation
10. Work and Energy
11. Sound
IV Food, Food production 12. Improvement in Food Resources 05
Total Marks 60

Unit-I Matter – Nature and Behaviour
Questions Marks
4 Questions (MCQ) 4 Marks
1 Question (Assertion-reason) 1 Mark
3 Questions (Very short answer) 6 Marks
1 Question (Short answer) 3 Marks
1 Question (long answer) 5 Marks
10 Questions 19 Marks
Chapter-1 Matter in our surroundings:-
Physical Nature of Matter, Characteristics of particles of Matter, states
of matter, can matter change its state?, Evaporation
Chapter-2: Is Matter around us pure:-
What is a mixture?, Solution, Physical and Chemical Changes, Types
of Pure Substances.
Chapter-3: Atom and Molecules :-
Laws of Chemical Combination, Atoms, Molecules, Ion, Writing
Chemical Formulae
Chapter-4: Structure of the Atom:-
Charged Particles in Matter, The Structure of an Atom, Distribution of
Electrons in orbits, Valency, Atomic Number and Mass Number,
Isotopes and Isobars

Unit-II: Organization in Living World.
Questions Marks
3 Questions(MCQ) 03 Marks
1 Question (Assertion-reason) 1 Mark
1 Question(Very short answers) 02 Marks
1 Question (Short answer) 03 Marks
1 Question (Long answer) 05 Marks
7 Questions 14 Marks
Chapter-5: The Fundamental Unit of Life:-
What are living organism made up of?, Structural arganization of a cell,
cell division.
Chapter-6: Tissues:-
Plant Tissues- meristematic and permanent tissues
Animal Tissues- Epithelial Tissue, Connective tissue, Muscular tissue
and Nervous tissue.

Unit-III : Motion, Force, Work & Energy
Questions Marks
4 Questions (MCQ) 4 Marks
1 Question (Assertion-reason) 1 Mark
3 Questions (Very short answer) 6 Marks
2 Question (Short answer) 6 Marks
1 Question (Long answer) 5 Marks
11 Questions 22 Marks

Chapter-7: Motion:-
Describing motion, Measuring the rate of motion, Rate of Change of
velocity, Graphical representation of Motion, Equations of Motion.
Chapter-8: Force and Laws of Motion :-
Balanced and unbalanced forces, First law of motion, Second Law of
Motion, Third law of Motion.
Chapter-9: Gravitation:-
Universal law of Gravitation, Free fall, Mass, Weight, Thrust and
Pressure, Archimedes’ principle.
Chapter -10: Work and Energy: -
Work, Energy, Forms of Energy, Law of Conservation of Energy, Rate
of doing work
Chapter -11: Sound: -
Production of Sound, Characteristics of Sound wave, Reflection of
Sound, Range of Hearing, Applications of ultrasound.

Unit IV : Food, Food Production
Questions Marks
1 Question(MCQ) 1 Mark
2 Questions(Very Short Answer) 4 Marks
3 Questions 5 Marks

Chapter-12: Improvement in Food Resources:-
Improvement in crop fields, Animal Husbandry-Cattle farming, poultry
Farming, Fish Production and Bee-keeping.

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Model Papers Class 6 Notes

Sample Papers Class 7 Notes
Half Yearly Sample Papers Class 8 Notes

Class 9 Notes
Important Resources
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