HBSE Class 12 Sociology Question Paper 2018 Set D

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CLASS : 12th (Sr. Secondary) Code No. 3617
Series : SS-M/2018
Roll No. SET : D

lekt'kkL=
SOCIOLOGY
[ Hindi and English Medium ]
ACADEMIC/OPEN
(Only for Fresh/Re-appear Candidates)

Time allowed : 3 hours ] [ Maximum Marks : 80

• d`i;k tk¡p dj ysa fd bl iz'u-i= esa eqfnzr iz'u 21 gSaA
Please make sure that the printed question paper are contains 21
questions.

• iz'u-i= esa nkfgus gkFk dh vksj fn;s x;s dksM uEcj rFkk lsV dks Nk= mÙkj-iqfLrdk ds eq[;-i`"B
ij fy[ksaA
The Code No. and Set on the right side of the question paper should be
written by the candidate on the front page of the answer-book.

• d`i;k iz'u dk mÙkj fy[kuk 'kq: djus ls igys] iz'u dk Øekad vo'; fy[ksaA
Before beginning to answer a question, its Serial Number must be written.

• mÙkj-iqfLrdk ds chp esa [kkyh iUuk / iUus u NksMsa+A
Don’t leave blank page / pages in your answer-book.

• mÙkj-iqfLrdk ds vfrfjDr dksbZ vU; 'khV ugha feysxhA vr% vko';drkuqlkj gh fy[ksa vkSj fy[kk
mÙkj u dkVsaA
Except answer-book, no extra sheet will be given. Write to the point and do
not strike the written answer.

3617/(Set : D) P. T. O.

(2) 3617/(Set : D)
• ijh{kkFkhZ viuk jksy ua0 iz'u-i= ij vo'; fy[ksaA
Candidates must write their Roll Number on the question paper.

• d`i;k iz'uksa dk mÙkj nsus lss iwoZ ;g lqfuf'pr dj ysa fd iz'u-i= iw.kZ o lgh gS] ijh{kk ds
mijkUr bl lEcU/k esa dksbZ Hkh nkok Lohdkj ugha fd;k tk;sxkA
Before answering the questions, ensure that you have been supplied the
correct and complete question paper, no claim in this regard, will be
entertained after examination.

lkekU;
lkekU; funsZ'k %
(i) bl iz'u&i= esa dqy 21 iz'u gSa] tks pkj [k.Mksa % ^v*] ^c*] ^l* ,oa ^n* esa foHkDr
gSaA
(ii) lHkh iz'u vfuok;Z gSAa
(iii) [k.M&v ds iz'u la[;k 1 esa lksyg (i-xvi) oLrqfu"B izdkj ds iz'u gSAa iz'u (i) ls (iv)
rd izR;sd dk mÙkj ,d ;k nks 'kCnksa ;k okD;ksa esa nhft,A iz'u (v) ls (viii) rd ds mÙkj
gk¡@ugha] lgh ¼mfpr½@xyr
xyr ¼vuqfpr½ esa nhft,A iz'u (ix) ls (xvi) rd cgqfodYih;
iz'u gSaA fn, x, fodYi esa ls lgh mÙkj pqfu,A izR;sd iz'u 1 vad dk gSA
(iv) [k.M&c esa iz'u la[;k 2 ls 13 rd vfry?kq mÙkjh; iz'u gSaA izR;sd iz'u dk mÙkj
yxHkx 25 ls 50 'kCnksa esa nhft,A izR;sd iz'u 2 vadksa dk gSA
(v) [k.M&l
[k.M&l esa iz'u la[;k 14 ls 19 rd y?kq mÙkjh; iz'u gSaA izR;sd iz'u dk mÙkj
yxHkx 75 ls 125 'kCnksa esa nhft,A izR;sd iz'u 4 vadksa dk gSA
(vi) [k.M&n
[k.M&n esa iz'u la[;k 20 o 21 nh?kZ mÙkjh; iz'u gSaA izR;sd iz'u dk mÙkj yxHkx
150 ls 200 'kCnksa esa nhft,A izR;sd iz'u 8 vadksa dk gSA

3617/(Set : D)

(3) 3617/(Set : D)
(vii) [k.M&n ds lHkh iz'uksa esa vkarfjd p;u iznku fd;k x;k gSA ,sls iz'uksa esa ls vkidks
fn, x, p;u esa ls dsoy ,d gh iz'u djuk gSA
General Instructions :

(i) This question-paper consists of total 21 questions, which are
divided into four Sections : 'A', 'B', 'C' & 'D'.

(ii) All questions are compulsory.

(iii) Question No. 1 of Section–A consists of sixteen (i-xvi) objective
type questions. The answer of each question from (i) to (iv) may be
given in one or two words or sentences. Give the answer of the
questions from (v) to (viii) in Yes/No, Right/Wrong. Questions from
(ix) to (xvi) are multiple choice type questions. Choose the correct
answer from given options. Each question carries 1 mark.

(iv) Question Nos. 2 to 13 of Section–B are very short answer type
questions. The answer of each question may be given in about 25 to
50 words. Each question carries 2 marks.

(v) Question Nos. 14 to 19 of Section–C are short answer type
questions. The answer of each question may be given in about 75 to
125 words. Each question carries 4 marks.

(vi) Question Nos. 20 and 21 of Section–D are long answer type
questions. The answer of each question may be given in about 150
to 200 words. Each question carries 8 marks.

(vii) Internal choice has been provided in all questions of Section-D. You
have to attempt only one of the given choice in such questions.

3617/(Set : D) P. T. O.

(4) 3617/(Set : D)
[k.M & v
SECTION – A

¼oLrqfu"B iz'u½
u½
(Objective Type Questions)

1. (i) ^ifj;kstuk dk;Z* dk ,d xq.k crkb,A 1

Give a merit of 'Project Work'.

(ii) okrkZyki ds }kjk ^lwpuk,¡* ,d= djuk D;k dgykrk gS \
1

What does collecting of 'informations' by conversation is called ?

(iii) cM+s iSekus ij v/;;u djus ds fy;s dkSu&lh ^i)fr* dk iz;ksx fd;k tkrk gS \
1

Which 'method' is used to study on large scale ?

(iv) ^efgykvks*a dks ikfjokfjd lEifÙk esa cjkcj dh fgLlsnkjh fnykus esa dkSu lgk;rk djrk
gS \ 1

Who helps to provide equal right to 'women' in Parental property ?

(v) ^bysDVªkWfud vFkZO;oLFkk* HkweaMyhdj.k dk ,d vk;ke gSA
lgh@xyr 1
The 'Electronic Economy' is a dimension of Globalization.
Right/Wrong

(vi) ^mixzg&izkS|ksfxdh* dh lgk;rk ls ge lqnwj cSBs fe=ksa dks vius nLrkost Hkst ldrs gSaA
gk¡@ugha 1
3617/(Set : D)

(5) 3617/(Set : D)
We can send our Documents to the distant places with the help of
Satellite-Technology.
Yes/No

(vii) ^cfg"dkj* cfg"d`r yksxksa dh bPNkvksa ds fo#) dk;kZfUor gksrk gSA
lgh@xyr 1
'Exclusion' is executed against the wishes of excluded people.
Right/Wrong
(viii) ^lhekar fdlku* vkSj ^Hkwfeghu yksx* fuEu tkrh; lewgksa ds gksrs gSaA
lgh@xyr 1
'Marginal farmers' and 'landless people' belong to the lower caste
group.
Right/Wrong
(ix) fuEu esa ls fdl fl)kUr ds vuqlkj fdlh {ks= fo'ks"k eas yksxksa ds lewg dks LorU=rk
,oa lEizHkqrk izkIr gksrh gS \ 1
¼v½ lektoknh ¼c½ jk"Vªoknh
¼l½ HkkSfrdrkoknh ¼n½ buesa ls fdlh ls ugha
By which of the following Principle the privilege class people get
Freedom and Sovereignty ?
(a) Socialist (b) Nationalist
(c) Materialist (d) None of these
(x) bueas ls fdl lajpuk ,oa O;oLFkk esa ^mifuos'kokn* us uohu ifjorZu mRiUu fd;s \
1

¼v½ jktuhfrd ¼c½ vkfFkZd
¼l½ lkekftd ¼n½ lHkh esa

3617/(Set : D) P. T. O.

(6) 3617/(Set : D)
In which of the following Structure and System the colonialism
brought new/latest changes ?
(a) Political (b) Economic
(c) Social (d) All of these

(xi) ^lkekftd lalk/kuks*a rd vleku igq¡p dgykrh gS % 1

¼v½ lkekftd fo"kerk ¼c½ vkfFkZd fo"kerk
¼l½ jktuhfrd fo"kerk ¼n½ buesa ls dksbZ ugha
The unequal distribution of 'Social-resources' is called :

(a) Social inequality

(b) Economic inequality

(c) Political inequality

(d) None of these

(xii) buesa ls dkSu&lk dk;Z ^vehj* yksx djrs gSa \ 1

¼v½ [kqnkbZ djuk
¼c½ iRFkj rksM+uk
¼l½ Hkkjh otu mBkuk
¼n½ buesa ls dksbZ ugha
Which of the following work is done by the 'rich' people ?

(a) To dig

(b) Stone crushing

(c) To lift heavy load

(d) None of these

3617/(Set : D)

(7) 3617/(Set : D)
(xiii) tutkrh; tula[;k dk fdrus izfr'kr Hkkx iwoksZÙkj jkT;ksa esa fuokl djrk gS \
1

¼v½ 2.5% ¼c½ 4.5%
¼l½ 11% ¼n½ buesa ls dksbZ ugha
What percentage of 'Scheduled-Tribe' population reside in Eastern
States ?
(a) 2.5% (b) 4.5%
(c) 11% (d) None of these
(xiv) fuEu esa ls D;k gekjs lekt dh fo'ks"krkvksa esa lcls cM+h fpUrk dk fo"k; jgk gS \
1

¼v½ vlhfer fo"kerk ¼c½ viotZu
¼l½ cfg"dkj ¼n½ mijksDr lHkh
Which of the following has been the subject of worry in our social
speciality ?
(a) Unlimited inequality
(b) Exclusion
(c) Boycott
(d) All of these
(xv) buesa ls ^Hkkjrh; miegk}hi* dh fdl fo'ks"krk ls fo}ku vkdf"kZr gq, gSa \
1

¼v½ la;qDr ifjokj ¼c½ tkfr
¼l½ ,dy ifjokj ¼n½ mi;qZDr lHkh
Which speciality of Indian Sub-continent attracted the learned
people ?

3617/(Set : D) P. T. O.

(8) 3617/(Set : D)
(a) Joint Family

(b) Caste

(c) Nuclear family

(d) All of the above

(xvi) ^tux.kuk* ds ek/;e ls lcls egÙoiw.kZ ljdkjh iz;kl fdl fo"k; ij lwpuk ,df=r
djuk Fkk \ 1

¼v½ tutkfr
¼c½ vU; fiNM+s oxZ
¼l½ tkfr
¼n½ buesa ls dksbZ ugha
What was the important aspect of Government efforts by the means
of population to collect information on 'census' ?

(a) Tribes

(b) Other Backward Classes

(c) Caste

(d) None of these

[k.M & c
SECTION – B

¼vfry?kq mÙkjh; iz'u½
(Very Short Answer Type Questions)

2. ^tutkfr* D;k gS \ 2

3617/(Set : D)

(9) 3617/(Set : D)
What is 'Scheduled-Tribe' ?

3. ^tukafddh* D;k gS \ 2

What is 'Demography' ?

4. ^voyksdu i)fr* D;k gS \ 2

What is 'Observation Method' ?

5. ^yksdrU=* D;k gS \ 2

What is 'Democracy' ?

6. ^gfjr ØkfUr* D;k gS \ 2

What is 'Green Revolution' ?

7. ^tulapkj* ls vki D;k le>rs gSa \ 2

What do you understand by 'Mass Media' ?

8. ^izk;kstuk dk;Z* ds dksbZ nks izeq[k nks"k crkb;sA 2

Give any two demerits of 'Project-work'.

9. orZeku esa Hkkjr esa tula[;k lao`f) ds nks izeq[k dkjd crkb;sA 1+1=2

Give two main factors of growth in population in India at present.

10. ^'kkjhfjd&iztkrh; n`f"V* ls tutkfr;ksa dk oxhZdj.k fdu&fdu Jsf.k;ksa eas fd;k x;k gS \ 2

3617/(Set : D) P. T. O.

( 10 ) 3617/(Set : D)
In how many categories Scheduled-Tribes have been classified on the
basis of 'Physical-racial terms' ?

11. ^lR;&'kks/kd&lekt* esa ^T;ksfrck Qqys* }kjk D;k iz;kl fd;s x;s \ 2

What efforts were made in 'Satya-Shodhak-Samaj' by 'Jyotiba Phule' ?

12. ß1850 dk tkrh; fu;ksZX;rk fuokj.k vf/kfu;eÞ esa D;k O;oLFkk dh xbZ \ 2

What arrangements were made in "Caste Disability Removal Act, 1850"
?

13. ns'k esa lfØ; :i ls dke dj jgh fo?kVudkjh rkdrksa ds uke fyf[k,A 2

Give the name of disruptive forces working in India.

[k.M & l
SECTION – C

¼y?kq mÙkjh; iz'u½
(Short Answer Type Questions)

14. ^tulkaf[;dh; laØe.k fl)kUr* D;k gS \ 4

What is the 'Theory of Demographic Transition' ?

15. ^jk"Vª* dks ifjHkkf"kr dhft,A 4

Define 'Nation'.

16. ^xzkeh.k leqnk;* D;k gS \ 4
3617/(Set : D)

( 11 ) 3617/(Set : D)
What is 'Rural Community' ?

17. ^efgyk vkUnksyu* ij fVIi.kh dhft;sA 4

Comment on 'women movement'.

18. ^tutkrh; vkUnksyuks*a dh la{ksi eas ppkZ dhft,A 4

Discuss in brief about 'Tribal Movements'.

19. tutkrh; lekt ds LFkk;h fo'ks"kd dkSu&ls gSa \ 4

What are the permanent traits of Tribal society ?

[k.M & n
SECTION – D

¼nh?kZ mÙkjh; iz'u½
(Long Answer Type Questions)

20. ^laLd`frdj.k* ij foLr`r ppkZ dhft,A 8

Discuss in detail about 'Sanskritization'.

vFkok
OR

^iaFkfujis{khdj.k* ij foLr`r ppkZ dhft,A 8

3617/(Set : D) P. T. O.

( 12 ) 3617/(Set : D)
Discuss in detail about 'Secularization'.

21. ^fgr ;k ncko lewg yksdrU=kRed O;oLFkk lapkyu ds vfHkUu vax gSaA* ppkZ dhft,A 8

'Pressure groups are the integral part of democratic system.' Discuss.

vFkok
OR

^Hkkjrh; lafo/kku yksxksa ds nSfud thou ls tqM+k gSA* mnkgj.k lfgr O;k[;k dhft,A
8

'Indian Constitution is associated with the daily life of people.' Explain
with examples.

S

3617/(Set : D)