AHSEC HS 2nd Year Question Paper 2019 Sanskrit

Total number of printed pages : 12
29T SANS

2019
SANSKRIT

Full Marks : 100
Pass Marks : 30

Time : Three hours

The figures in the margin indicate full marks
for the questions.

Q. No. 1 carries 1 mark each 1×12 = 12
Q. No. 2 carries 4 marks each 4×4 = 16
Q. No. 3 carries 6 marks 6×1 = 6
Q. No. 4 carries 2 marks each 2×3 = 6
Q. No. 5 carries 3 marks 3×1 = 3
Q. No. 6 carries 8 marks 8×1 = 8
Q. No. 7 carries 4 marks 4×1 = 4
Q. No. 8 carries 4 marks 4×1 = 4
Q. No. 9 carries 4 marks 4×1 = 4
Q. No. 10 carries 6 marks 6×1 = 6
Q. No. 11 carries 4 marks 4×1 = 4
Q. No. 12 carries 2 marks 2×1 = 2
Q. No. 13 carries 2 marks each 2×2 = 4
Q. No. 14 carry 1 mark each 1×3 = 3
Q. No. 15 carry 1 mark each 1×4 = 4
Q. No. 16 carries 2 marks each 2×2 = 4
Q. No. 17 carries 10 marks 10×1 = 10
Total = 100

Contd.

1. Answer each of the following questions by writing only the actual correct
word : 1×12=12

Ó¬˘1 √õ∂ùüÀ¬ı±11 √õ∂ÀÓ¬…fl¬ÀȬ±1 Î◊¬M1Ó¬ Œfl¬ª˘ √õ∂fl‘¬Ó¬ ’±1n qX ˙s√√ ø˘‡± –

.
(a) The ‘Raghuvams' am ’ is a Maha–ka–vya/Khan.d.aka–vya.
(Choose the correct answer)

ë1‚≈¬ı—˙˜ƒí ¤‡Ú ˜˝√√±fl¡±¬ı…/‡Gfl¡±¬ı…º
[qX ά◊M√1ÀȬ± ¬ı±øÂ√ ά◊ø˘›ª±]

.
(b) What is the name of the canto XIII of the ‘Raghuvams' am ’ ?

ë1‚≈¬ı—˙˜ƒí 1 SÀ˚˛±√˙ ¸·«ÀȬ±1 Ú±˜ øfl¡∑

(c) What is the name of the source book of the ‘S' ri–madbhagavadgi–ta– ’ ?

뿘æ√·ªƒ√·œÓ¬±í1 ’±Ò±1 ¢∂Lö‡Ú1 Ú±˜ øfl¡∑

(d) Who is referred to as “œŸÜ¡ÿ” ?

ëÒÚ?˚˛í ¬ı≈ø˘ fl¡±fl¡ ¬ı≈ÀÊ√±ª± Δ˝√√ÀÂ√∑

(e) How many verses are there in the ‘Gi–ta– ’ ?

뷜Ӭ±íÓ¬ ¸¬ı«˜≈ͬ øfl¡˜±Ú Œù≠±fl¡ ’±ÀÂ√∑

29T SANS [2]

(f) Who is the author of “ŸÊªÊŸãŒ◊˜”?

ëÚ±·±Úμ˜í1 1‰¬ø˚˛Ó¬± Œfl¡±Ú∑

(g) Write an equivalent of the word “¬ÿÙŒ” in Sanskrit.

ë¬ÛÀ˚˛±√í ˙sÀȬ±1 ¤È¬± ¸—¶‘®Ó¬ õ∂øÓ¬˙s ø˘‡±º

(h) Who was Malayavati– ?

˜˘˚˛¬ıÓ¬œ Œfl¡±Ú ’±øÂ√˘∑

(i) Fill in the blank :

‡±˘œ ͬ±˝◊√ ¬Û”À1±ª± –

‡ÊÊSòÊcflÊl¢ __________º

(j) ~jari– ’ ?
Who wrote ‘Vr.ttaman

묬ı‘M√˜?1œí Œfl¡±ÀÚ 1‰¬Ú± fl¡ø1øÂ√˘∑

(k) What is said to be the mouth of Veda–ngas ?

øfl¡ ˙±¶afl¡ Œ¬ı√±e1 ˜≈‡ ¬ı≈ø˘ Œfl¡±ª± ˝√√˚˛∑

(l) Write the name of the Sanskrit book written by Dr Mukunda Madhava
Sharma.

ά0 ˜≈fl≈¡μ ˜±Òª ˙•ú«±˝◊√ 1‰¬Ú± fl¡1± ¸—¶‘®Ó¬ ¢∂Lö‡Ú1 Ú±˜ ø˘‡±º

29T SANS [3] Contd.

2. Translate four of the following taking one from each part :
4×4=16

Ó¬˘Ó¬ ø√˚˛± õ∂øÓ¬ÀȬ± ’—˙1 ¬Û1± ¤È¬±Õfl¡ ¬ı±øÂ√ ˜≈ͬ ‰¬±ø1Ȭ±1 ’Ú≈¬ı±√ fl¡1± –

Part I / √õ∂Ô˜ ’—˙

(a) •ÕÊà◊Ÿ— ‡Ê錪ÈáÊ¢ ªÈáÊôÊ—
¬Œ¢ Áfl◊ÊŸŸ ÁflªÊ„U◊ÊŸ—–
⁄UàŸÊ∑§⁄¢U flˡÿ Á◊Õ— ‚ ¡ÊÿÊ¢
⁄UÊ◊ÊÁ÷œÊŸÙ „UÁ⁄UÁ⁄UàÿÈflÊ øH

(b) ⁄U‚ÊËʌÊÁŒ÷flŸ ¬È¢‚Ê
÷Èfl— ¬˝ÿÙÄÃÙm„UŸÁ∑˝§ÿÊÿÊ—–
•SÿÊë¿U◊ê÷— ¬˝‹ÿ¬˝’Îh¢
◊È„ÍUøflÄòÊÊ÷⁄UáÊ¢ ’÷ÍflH

Part II / ø ZÓ¬œ˚˛ ’—˙

(c) •‡ÊÙëÿÊŸãfl‡ÊÙøSàfl¢ ¬˝ôÊÊflʌʢ‡ø ÷Ê·‚–
ªÃÊ‚ÍŸªÃÊ‚Í¢‡ø ŸÊŸÈ‡ÊÙøÁãà ¬Áá«UÃÊ—––

(d) Ÿ ¡ÊÿÃ Á◊˝ÿÃ flÊ ∑§ŒÊÁøØ
ŸÊÿ¢ ÷ÍàflÊ ÷ÁflÃÊ flÊ Ÿ ÷Íÿ—–
•¡Ù ÁŸàÿ— ‡ÊʇflÃÙ˘ÿ¢ ¬È⁄UÊáÊÙ
Ÿ „UãÿÃ „Uãÿ◊ÊŸ ‡Ê⁄UË⁄UH

29T SANS [4]

Part III / Ó‘¬Ó¬œ˚˛ ’—˙

(e) ÷Ù ◊„UÊ‚ûfl, Á∑§◊ŸŸ flÎÕʬ˝ÿÊ‚Ÿ? Ÿ π‹È ‡ÊæU˜ πøÍ«U— ‡Êæ˜U πœfl‹¢ ‡Êæ˜Uπ¬Ê‹∑ȧ‹¢
◊Á‹ŸË∑§Á⁄UcÿÁÖ •Õ Ã flÿ◊ŸÈ∑§ê¬ŸËÿÊ—, ÃÁŒÿ◊S◊Ám¬ÁûÊÁflÄ‹flÊ ÿÕÊ Ÿ ¬Á⁄Uàÿ¡ÁÃ
¡ËÁflÃ◊ê’Ê, ÃÕÊèÿȬÊÿÁpÀÿÃÊ◊˜–

(f) •ÿ– ßÿ◊‚ı ÿÙÁ·Ã˜– (‡ÊæU˜ πøÍ«U¢ ŒÎ¶UÔÊ) ŸÍŸ◊ŸŸÊåÿSÿÊ— ‚Èß ÷ÁflÃ√ÿ◊˜ , ÿŒÕ¸◊Ê∑˝§ãŒÁÖ
(‚◊ãÃÊŒfl‹ÙÄÿ) Ÿ π‹È ¬ÈŸ— Á∑§ÁÜøŒ˜ ÷ÿ∑§Ê⁄UáÊ¢ ¬‡ÿÊÁ◊– ÃØ ∑ȧÃÙ˘Sÿ ÷ÿ¢
÷ÁflcÿÃËÁà Á∑§◊Ȭàÿ ¬Îë¿UÊÁ◊?

Part IV / ‰¬Ó≈¬Ô« ’—˙

(g) ◊äÿÿȪSÿ ¬˝Ê⁄Uê÷ (Ÿfl◊‡ÊÁÃ∑§ÊÿÊ◊˜) ∑§ÊÁ‹∑§Ê¬È⁄UÊáÊÁ◊Áà ¬È⁄UÊáÊ¢ Áfl⁄UÁøÃ◊Ê‚ËØ– ÃS◊ÊØ
∑§Ê‹ÊŒÊ⁄Uèÿ •‚◊⁄UÊÖÿ ‚¢S∑ΧÃ÷Ê·ÊÿÊ— ÁøãÃÊøøʸ •÷flØ– ·Ù«U‡Ê‡ÊÁÃ∑§ÊÿÊ¢ ∑§Ê◊M§¬Sÿ
∑§ÙøÁfl„UÊ⁄U ßÁà SÕÊŸ (•œÈŸÊ ¬Á‡ø◊’æ˜U ª) ⁄UàŸ◊Ê‹Ê-√ÿÊ∑§⁄UáÊŸÊêŸÊ ŸÍßSÿ
√ÿÊ∑§⁄UáÊ‚ê¬˝ŒÊÿSÿÙŒ˜÷flÙ ¡Ê×–

(h) ·«˜UÁfl¢‡ÊàÿÁœ∑§ÙáÊÁfl¢‡ÊÁÇÊÃÃ◊ (1926) fl·¸ üÊË„U^ÔUŸÊ◊∑§ SÕÊŸ ““•‚◊-‚¢S∑ΧÃflÙ«¸U””
ßÁà ∞∑§Ê ‚Á◊Á× •‚◊‚fl¸∑§Ê⁄UáÊ ÁŸÁ◊¸ÃÊ– •SÿÊ— ‚Á◊Ã— •œËŸ ’„Ufl— ¬ÊΔU‡ÊÊ‹Ê—
‚Áãà ÿòÊ ‚¢S∑ΧÃSÿ •äÿÿŸ◊äÿʬŸ¢ ø ߌʟ˥ ÿÊflØ øÁ‹Ã S×–

29T SANS [5] Contd.

3. Explain with reference to the context any one of the following verses :
1+1+4=6

Ó¬˘Ó¬ Œù≠±fl¡À¬ı±11 ø˚Àfl¡±ÀÚ± ¤È¬±1 õ∂¸e ¸eøÓ¬ √˙«±˝◊√ ¬ı…±‡…± fl¡1± –

(a) ¬ˇÊÁë¿UŒÊ ªÙòÊÁ÷ŒÊûʪãœÊ—
‡Ê⁄Uáÿ◊Ÿ¢ ‡ÊÇÊÙ ◊„UËœ˝Ê—–
ŸÎ¬Ê ßflÙ¬å‹ÁflŸ— ¬⁄UèÿÙ
œ◊Ù¸ûÊ⁄¢U ◊äÿ◊◊ÊüÊÿãÃH

(b) ªÈ⁄UÙÁÿÿˇÊÙ— ∑§Á¬‹Ÿ ◊äÿ
⁄U‚ÊË¢ ‚¢∑˝§Á◊Ã ÃÈ⁄UXÔU–
Ìո÷Èfl˸◊flŒÊ⁄UÿÁj—
¬ÍflÒ¸— Á∑§‹Êÿ¢ ¬Á⁄U’Áœ¸ÃÙ Ÿ—–

4. (a) Account for the case ending in “Áfl◊ÊŸŸ” in 2(a) and “¬⁄Uèÿ—” in 3(a).
1×2=2

õ∂ùü ¸—‡…± 2(a) Ó¬ Ôfl¡± “Áfl◊ÊŸŸ” ’±1n∏ õ∂ùü ¸—‡…± 3(a) Ó¬ Ôfl¡± “¬⁄Uèÿ—” ¬Û√ ≈√Ȭ±1
ø¬ıˆ¬øMê√ øÚÌ«˚˛ fl¡1±º

(b) Derive “÷Ê·‚” in 2(c) and “Á◊˝ÿÃ” in 2(d). 1×2=2

õ∂ùü ¸—‡…± 2(c) Ó¬ Ôfl¡± “÷Ê·‚” ’±1n∏ õ∂ùü ¸—‡…± 2(d) Ó¬ Ôfl¡± “Á◊˝ÿÃ” ¬Û√ ≈√Ȭ±1
¬ı≈»¬ÛøM√√ øÚÌ«˚˛ fl¡1±º

29T SANS [6]

(c) Name and expound the Sama–sas of “•ÊÁŒ÷flŸ” in 2(b) and “ªÙòÊÁ÷ŒÊ” in

3(a). 1×2=2

õ∂ùü ¸—‡…± 2(b) Ó¬ Ôfl¡± “•ÊÁŒ÷flŸ” ’±1n∏ õ∂ùü ¸—‡…± 3(a) Ó¬ Ôfl¡± “ªÙòÊÁ÷ŒÊ” ¬Û√ ≈√Ȭ±1
¬ı…±¸¬ı±fl¡…¸˝√√ ¸˜±¸1 Ú±˜ ø˘‡±º

5. Elucidate the idea contained in any one of the following : 3

Ó¬˘1 ø˚Àfl¡±ÀÚ± ¤È¬±1 ˆ¬±¬ı ¸•x¸±1Ì fl¡1± –

(a) ŒÁ„UŸÙ˘ÁS◊Ÿ˜ ÿÕÊ Œ„U ∑§ı◊Ê⁄¢U ÿıflŸ¢ ¡⁄UÊ–

ÃÕÊ Œ„UÊãÃ⁄U¬˝ÊÁåÜ˸⁄USÃòÊ Ÿ ◊ȱÿÁÃH

(b) ¡ÊÃSÿ Á„U œ˝ÈflÙ ◊ÎàÿÈœ˝Èfl¢ ¡ã◊ ◊ÎÃSÿ ø–

ÃS◊ÊŒ¬Á⁄U„UÊÿ¸˘Õ¸ Ÿ àfl¢ ‡ÊÙÁøÃÈ◊„¸UÁ‚H

–
6. (a) Write after ‘S' ri–madbhagavadgita– ’ chapter-II, the nature of Atman.

6

뿘æ√·ªƒ√·œÓ¬±í¬1 ø¡ZÓ¬œ˚˛ ’Ò…±˚˛ ’Ú≈¸ø1 ’±R±1 ¶§1+¬Û ¬ıÌ«Ú± fl¡1±º

(b) Write a short note on any one of the following : 2×1=2

Ó¬˘Ó¬ ø√˚˛±À¬ı±11 ø˚Àfl¡±ÀÚ± ¤È¬±1 ‰¬˜≈ ŒÈ¬±fl¡± ø˘‡± –

üÊË÷ªflÊŸ˜ , √ÿfl‚ÊÿÊÁà◊∑§Ê ’ÈÁh—, ’˝ÊrÊÔËÁSÕÁ×–

29T SANS [7] Contd.

7. Give a description about the ascetic S' arabhanga or S' atakarn. i as you find
.
in the 13th canto of the ‘ Raghuvams' am’. 4

1‚≈¬ı—˙1 SÀ˚˛±√˙ ¸·«Ó¬ Œ¬Û±ª± Ò1ÀÌ ˙1ˆ¬e ’Ô¬ı± ˙Ó¬fl¡øÌ« ˜≈øÚ1 ¤øȬ ¬ıÌ«Ú± ’±·¬ıÀϬˇ±ª±º

8. ∑˝§Ù«UË∑§⁄UÙÁà ¬˝Õ◊¢ ¡Êâ ÁŸàÿ◊ÁŸàÿÃÊ– 1+1+2=4

œÊòÊËfl ¡ŸŸË ¬pÊûÊŒÊ ‡ÊÙ∑§Sÿ ∑§— ∑˝§◊—H

Who is the speaker here ? Whom did he say so ? Under what circumstances
did the speaker make the above remark ?

ά◊Mê√ Œù≠±fl¡Ù¬±øfl¡ Œfl¡±ÀÚ fl¡±fl¡ Δfl¡øÂ√˘∑ øfl¡ ¬Ûø1ø¶öøÓ¬Ó¬ ¬ıMê√±˝◊√ ά◊Mê√ ˜ôL¬ı… fl¡ø1øÂ√˘∑

9. (‚ÊSòÊ◊˜) ¬ÈòÊ∑§, ∑§Õ¢ ‚◊ʇflÁ‚Á◊? 1+1+2=4

Who said the above sentence ? Who is addressed as “¬ÈòÊ∑§”? Why was the
speaker shedding tears ?

ά◊Mê√ ¬ı±fl¡…˙±1œ Œfl¡±ÀÚ Δfl¡øÂ√˘∑ “¬ÈòÊ∑§” ¬ı≈ø˘ fl¡±fl¡ ¸À•§±ÒÚ fl¡1± Δ˝√√ÀÂ√∑ ¬ıMê√±˝◊√ øfl¡˚˛ ‰¬fl≈¡¬Û±Úœ
È≈¬øfl¡øÂ√˘∑

10. Write a note on the contribution of Bhavadeva Bha–gavati– and Manoranjan
Sha–stri to the field of Sanskrit studies in Assam. 6

’¸˜1 ¸—¶‘®Ó¬ ‰¬‰«¬±1 Œé¬SÕ˘ ˆ¬ªÀ√ª ˆ¬±·ªÓ¬œ ’±1n∏ ˜ÀÚ±1?Ú ˙±¶aœ1 ’ª√±Ú1 ø¬ı¯∏À˚˛ ¤øȬ
ŒÈ¬±fl¡± ø˘‡±º

29T SANS [8]

11. Fill in the blanks : 4

‡±˘œ ͬ±˝◊√ ¬Û”À1±ª± –

¬ΔUÊÁ◊ ________ ________ flŒÊÁ◊ ‚¢S∑Χâ ‚ŒÊ–

________ ‚¢S∑Χâ ‚êÿª˜ flãŒ ________H

12. Write the names of two Assamese poetic compositions which have been
translated into Sanskrit by Manoranjan Shastri and Bipin Chandra Goswami.
2

˜ÀÚ±1?Ú ˙±¶aœ ’±1n∏ ø¬ıø¬ÛÚ‰¬f Œ·±¶§±˜œÀ˚˛ ¸—¶‘®Ó¬ ˆ¬±¯∏±Õ˘ ’Ú≈¬ı±√ fl¡1± ’¸˜œ˚˛± fl¡ø¬ıÓ¬± ¬Û≈øÔ
≈√‡Ú1 Ú±˜ ø˘‡±º

13. Explain with examples any two of the following : 2×2=4

Ó¬˘1 ø˚Àfl¡±ÀÚ± ≈√Ȭ± ά◊√±˝√√1ÀÌÀ1 Δ¸ÀÓ¬ ¬ı…±‡…± fl¡1± –

•√ÿÿÿÙª ø, ‚„UÿÈÄÃ˘¬˝œÊŸ, ∑§Ê‹ÊäflŸÙ⁄Uàÿã¢ÿÙª, ÃÊŒâÿ¸ øÃÈÕ˸, ÿÃpÁŸœÊ¸⁄UáÊ◊˜–

14. Choose the correct words for any three of the following : 1×3=3

Ó¬˘1 ø˚Àfl¡±ÀÚ± øÓ¬øÚȬ±1 qX ˙s ¬ı±øÂ√ ά◊ø˘›ª± –

(a) fl·Ê¸‚È / fl·Ê¸ÿÊ◊˜ ◊ÿÍ⁄UÊ— ŸÎàÿÁãÖ

(b) ÷ªfl× ◊Á„U◊Ê •¬Ê⁄U— / •¬Ê⁄UÊ–

(c) ¬˝Ê× ©UàÕÊÿ ÷ªflÊŸ¢ / ÷ªflãâ S◊⁄U–

29T SANS [9] Contd.

(d) ¿UÊòÊÊ— ∑§ˇÊÊÿÊ¢ ÁŸÁfl‡ÊÁãà / ÁŸÁfl‡ÊãÃ–

(e) ◊ÈÁŸ— flŸ / flŸ◊˜ ©U¬fl‚ÁÖ

15. Account for case-ending any four of the following underlined words :
1×4=4

Ó¬˘1 ø˚Àfl¡±ÀÚ± ‰¬±ø1Ȭ± ’“±‰¬È¬Ú± ¬Û√1 fl¡±1fl¡-ø¬ıˆ¬øMê√ øÚÌ«˚˛ fl¡1± –

(a) ‹ÃÊ ªËâ ªÊÿÊÁÖ

(b) ¡ŸÊ— ∑§Êÿʸ‹ÿ¢ ªë¿UÁãÖ

(c) ’Ê‹∑§— ‡ÊƒÿÊ◊˜ •Áœ‡ÊÃ–

(d) ª¡— ‡ÊÈá«UŸ ∑§ÊcΔU◊˜ •Ê∑§·¸ÁÖ

(e) ◊◊ ◊ÊÃÊ Á÷ˇÊÈ∑§Êÿ •ãŸ¢ ŒŒÊÁÖ

(f) flΡÊÊØ ¬òÊÊÁáÊ ¬ÃÁãÖ

16. Name and expound Sama–sas of any two of the following :
(1+1)×2=4

Ó¬˘1 ø˚Àfl¡±ÀÚ± ≈√Ȭ±1 ¬ı…±¸¬ı±fl¡…1 Δ¸ÀÓ¬ ¸˜±¸1 Ú±˜ ø˘‡± –

©U¬ŸÁŒ, ÁfllÊ„UËŸ—, flΡÊë¿UÊÿÊ, ÁSÕì˝ôÊ—, ◊ÊÃÊÁ¬Ã⁄Uı–

29T SANS [ 10 ]

17. Write an essay (in simple Sanskrit) of any one of the following : 10

Ó¬˘Ó¬ ø√˚˛± ø˚Àfl¡±ÀÚ± ¤È¬±1 ø¬ı¯∏À˚˛ ¸1˘ ¸—¶‘®Ó¬Ó¬ 1‰¬Ú± ø˘‡± –

(a) •‚◊ËÿÊ ‚¢S∑ΧÁ×

(b) ÁfllÊœŸ¢ ◊„UÊœŸ◊˜

(c) ‚⁄USflÃË ¬Í¡Ê

(d) ‚¢S∑ΧÃ÷Ê·ÊÿÊ— ◊„Uàfl◊˜

(e) ◊„UÊ∑§Áfl— ∑§ÊÁ‹ŒÊ‚—–

———— ×————

29T SANS [ 11 ]

29T SANS [ 12 ] 5+