Rajasthan Board 12th Model Paper 2024 Sociology

MODEL
PAPER बोर्ड ऑफ सेकं डरी एज्युके शन राजस्थान
RAJASTHAN BOARD

2024

Download PDF

ekè;fed f'k{kk cksMZ jktLFkku] vtesj
e‚My ç'u i= mPp ekè;fed ijh{kk 2024
fo"k;% lekt 'kkL= ¼SOCIOLOGY½
d{kk& 12
le;% 3%15 ?k.Vs iw.kZd% 80
ijh{kkÆFk;ksa ds fy, lkekU; funsZ'k%
GENERAL INSTRUCTION TO THE EXAMINEES :

1- ijh{kkFkÊ loZçFke vius ç'u i= ij ukekad vfuok;Zr% fy[ksaA
Candidate must write first his/her Roll No- on the question paper compulsorily-

2- lHkh ç'u djus vfuok;Z gSA
All the questions are compulsory-

3- çR;sd ç'u dk mÙkj nh xà mÙkj iqfLrdk es gh fy[ksaA
Write the answer to each question in the given answer book only-

4- ftu ç'uksa es vkUrfjd [k.M gS mu lHkh ds mÙkj ,d lkFk gh fy[ksaA
For questions having more than one part] the answers to those parts are to be written together in continuity-

5- ç'u dk mÙkj fy[kus ls iwoZ ç'u dk Øekad vo'; fy[ksaA
Write down the serial number of the question before- attempting it-

6- ç'u i= ds fgUnh o vaxzsth :ikUrj.k esa fdlh çdkj dh =qfV] vUrj ;k fojksèkkHkkl gksus ij fgUnh
Hkk"kk ds ç'u dks gh lgÈ ekusaA
If there is any error/difference/Contradiction in Hindi & English versions of the question paper, the question of
Hindi version should be treated valid-

7- ç'u Øekad 16 ls 22 es vkUrfjd fodYi gSA
There are internal choices in Question No. 16 to 22 .

[k.M & v
SECTION- A

1- cgqfodYih ç'u ¼i ls XV½% fuEu ç'uksa ds mÙkj dk lgh fodYi p;u dj mÙkj iqfLrdk esa fyf[k,A
Choose the correct answer from multiple choice question- (i to xv) and write in given answers book .

¼i½ ,u ,Lls vkWu n fizfliy vkWQ ikWiqys'ku iqLrd ds ys[kd dkSu gS \ ¼1½
¼v½ dkyZ ekDlZ ¼l½ FkkWel jkscVZ
¼l½ ;ksxUs nz flag ¼n½ ,aFkuh fxfMaXl
Who is the author of the book an essay on the Principal of populate on -

¼A½ Karl Marks ¼B½ Thomas Robert malthos
¼C½ Yogendra Singh² ¼D½ Anthony Giddins
¼ii½ vYila[;dks ls lEcfU/kr vuqPNsn dkSuls gSA ¼1½
¼v½ 30] 31 ¼l½ 29] 30
¼l½ 23] 24 ¼n½ 24] 25
Which is the article related to minorities?

¼A½ 30, 31 ¼B½ 29, 30
¼C½ 23, 24 ¼D½ 24, 25

¼iii½ vyxko dk fl)kUr fdlus fn;kA ¼1½
¼v½ eSDl oscj ¼l½ dkyZ ekDlZ
¼l½ nq[khZe ¼n½ isjsVks
Who gave the theory of Alienation?
¼A½ Max Vabur ¼B½ Karl Marks
¼C½ Durkhiem ¼D½ Paratto
¼iv½ MCY;w- Vh- vks- dk iw.kZ :i D;k gSA ¼1½
¼v½ oSf'od O;kikj la?k ¼c½ fo'o O;kikj la?k
¼l½ fo'o O;kikfjd laxBu ¼n½ fo'o O;kikj laxBu
What is full form of W.T.O
¼A½ Global Trade Union ¼B½ World Trade Union
¼C½ World Commercial Organization ¼D½ World trade Organization

¼v½ lPpj lfefr lEcfU/kr gSA ¼1½
¼v½ eqfLye leqnk; ls ¼c½ vuqlwfpr tutkfr ls
¼l½ efgykvksa ls ¼n½ r`rh; fyax ls
Sachar Committee related to
¼A½ Muslim Community ¼B½ Schedule Tribe
¼C½ Women ¼D½ Third gender

¼vi½ lkeqnkf;d igpku vk/kkfjr gSA ¼1½
¼v½ iznÙk ¼c½ vftZr
¼l½ tUe ¼n½ iznÙk o tUe
Communal Identity based on
¼A½ Ascribed ¼B½ Achieved
¼C½ Birth ¼D½ Ascribed and birth

¼vii½ uxjhdj.k gSA ¼1½
¼v½ uxj esa jguk ¼c½ uxj dh tho 'kSyh viukuk
¼l½ xkWo NksM+uk ¼n½ mijksDr ea ls dksbZ ugha
Urbanization is -
¼A½ Live in urban ¼B½ adopt urban life style
¼C½ Leave Village ¼D½ None of these

¼viii½ vcZu lksfl;ksykWth bu bafM;k ds ys[kd gS & ¼1½
¼v½ jko- ,e-,l- ,- ¼c½ Jhfuokl
¼l½ dkSfVY; ¼n½ eq[kthZ Mh- ih-
Writer of Urban Sociology In India
¼A½ Rao. M.S.A. ¼B½ Srinivas
¼C½ Kotilya ¼D½ Mukherji D.P.
¼ix½ Hkkjr eas pk; m/kksxksa dh 'kq:vki dc gqbZ \ ¼1½
¼v½ 1751 ¼c½ 1851
¼l½ 1750 ¼n½ 1850
When In India tea industry began ?
¼A½ 1751 ¼B½ 1851
¼C½ 1750 ¼D½ 1850

¼x½ 1951 eas uxjh; vkcknh dh n'kdh; o`f) nj FkhA ¼1½
¼v½ 31-80 ¼c½ 17-29
¼l½ 41-42 ¼n½ 31-16

In 1951 the decennial growth rate of the urban population was.
¼A½ 31.80 ¼B½ 17.29
¼C½ 41.42 ¼D½ 31.16
¼xi½ *n lkslZ vkWQ ukWyst* iqLrd ds ys[kd dkSu gS & ¼1½
¼v½ lj lS¸;n vgen[kku ¼c½ T;ksfrck Qwys
¼l½ ohjs 'kfyaxe ¼n½ ekbdy Qwdks
Who is the author of the book 'The Source of knowledge'
¼A½ Sir Sayed Ahmed Khan ¼B½ Jotiba Phule
¼C½ Viresalingam ¼D½ Michal Focoult
¼xii½ fuEu esa ls dkSu fo/kok iqufoZokg dks Lohd`fr iznku djrs gS vkSj mls 'kkL=
lEer ekurs gSA ¼1½
¼v½ jkukMs ¼c½ fo/kklkxj
¼l½ jktk jkeeksgu jk; ¼n½ tqfy;l gDlys
Who was Proponent of the remarriage of widows and found the Shastric sanction for it.
¼A½ Ranade ¼B½ Vidya Sagar
¼C½ Raja Rammohan Roy ¼D½ Julius Huxley
¼xiii½ czge lekt dh LFkkiuk dgka gqbZ \ ¼1½
¼v½ caxky esa ¼c½ iatkc esa
¼l½ dydÙkk esa ¼n½ gfj;k.kk eas
Brahma Samaj was set up in -
¼A½ Bangal ¼B½ Punjab
¼C½ Culcutta ¼D½ Haryana

¼xiv½ fpidks vkUnksyu lEcfU/kr gS & ¼1½
¼v½ efgykvksa ls ¼c½ nfyrks ls
¼l½ tutkfr ls ¼n½ ifjfLFkfrdh ls
Chipko andolan related to
¼A½ Woman's ¼B½ Dalit's
¼C½ Tribe's ¼D½ Ecology
¼xv½ *ve`r cktkj if=dk* gS & ¼1½
¼v½ fgUnh esa ¼c½ vaxzsth esa
¼l½ ejkBh esa ¼n½ ey;kye esa

'Amrita Bazar Patrika' is
-¼A½ In Hindi ¼B½ In English
¼C½ In Marathi ¼D½ In Malyalam

2- fjä LFkkuksa dh iwÆr dhft,
Fill In the Blanks
i.lu~ 2000 esa ---------------- uohu jkT;ks dh LFkkiuk dh xbZ ¼1½
In 2000 .......... new states created.

ii. lu~ ------------ esa mnkjhdj.k dh uhfr viukbZ xbZ A ¼1½
Since the ..................... government has followed a Policy of liberalization

iii.---------------- us laL—frdj.k dh vo/kkj.kk nhA ¼1½
.................. gaves the concept of SansKralization.

iv. ------------------------ vkS|ksxhdj.k ls xqtjus okyk igyk lekt Fkk tks lcls igys xzkeh.k ls
#ikarfjr gksdj uxjh; ns'k cukA ¼1½
................ the first society to undergo industrialization was also the earliest to move from being

rural to a predominantly Urban country- .

v. jkT; iquxZBu vk;ksx dh fjiksVZ -------------- lu~ dks dk;kZfUor dh xbZA ¼1½
The Report of the state Reorganization commission (SRC) was implemented on ................ .

vi. vuqPNsn ------------------------ thou vkSj Lora=rk ds vf/kdkj dk o.kZu djrk gSA ¼1½
Article .................. recognizing the sight of life and Liberty

vii. jktk jkeeksgu jk; us -------------- çFkk dk fojks/k fd;kA ¼1½
Raja Ram Mohan Roy att acket the practice of.............. Pratha .

3- vfry?kqÙkjkRed iz'u
Very Short Answer Question
Short Answer Question fuEu ç'uksa ds mÙkj ,d iafä es nhft,%
Give the answer of the following question in one line-

¼i½ *tula[;k foLQksV* D;k gS \ ¼1½
What is Population explosion"

¼ii½ Hkkjr esa 2011 dh tux.kuk ds vuqlkj L=h iq#"k vuqikr D;k gS \ ¼1½
What is sex ratio in India according to 2011 Concus.

¼iii½ nh i‚iqy's ku v‚Q bf.M;k ,.M ikfdLrku ds ys[kd dkSu gS\ ¼1½

Who is the author of the book the populating of India and Pakistan-

¼iv½ ifjokj ds dksbZ nks Lo#i fyf[k,A ¼1½
Write any two forms of family

¼v½lkEçnkf;drk dk vFkZ fyf[k,A ¼1½
Write the meaning of- Communalism

¼vi½ ukxfjd lekt ls vki D;k le>rs gS \ ¼1½
What do you meant by civil society-

¼vii½ lkaL—frd fofo/krk dk D;k vFkZ gS \ ¼1½
What is the meaning of cultural Diversity ?

¼viii½ jkstxkj ds voljksa esa 'kkfey nks rRo fyfjo,A ¼1½
While two components have employment opportunities

¼ix½ vkS/kksfxd lekt dh dYiuk D;k gS I ¼1½
What is Images of Industrial society

¼x½ jk"Vªh; xzkeh.k & uxjh; fe'ku D;k gS\ ¼1½
What is National Urban Mission.

[k.M & c
SECTION-B
y?kwmÙkjh; iz'u
4- L=h&iq#"k vuqikr dk D;k vFkZ gS\ ¼2½
What is the meaning of sex-Ratio ?

5- mifuos'kokn ds dkj.k tkfr O;oLFkk esa D;k&D;k ifjorZu vk,\ ¼2½
What changes did colonialism bring about in the caste system?

6- ekr`o'a k vkSj ekr`ra= esa vUrj fyf[k,A ¼2½
White the difference between matrilineal and Matriarchy

7- ge fdl vFkZ esa dg ldrs gS fd *vl{kerk* ftruh 'kkjhfjd gS mruh gh lkekftd HkhA ¼2½
In what Sence can we say that disability is as much a social as a Physical thing?

8- {ks=okn D;k gksrk gS\ blds dksbZ nks dkj.k fyf[k,A ¼2½
What is regionalism? Write any two causes

9- laf{kIr fVIi.kh fyf[k, ¼fdUgh nks ij½ ¼2½
¼v½ tkfr ¼c½ iaFk fujis{khdj.k

¼l½ if'pehdj.k ¼n½ tsaMj
Write short note (any two)

(A) Caste (B) Secularization

(C) Westernization (D) Gender

10- yksdra= dh egÙkk ij çdkjk Mkfy,A ¼2½
What is the Significance of Pressure groups in a democracy.

11- etnqjksa dh dk;Z n'kk dfBu D;ksa gS \ ¼2½
Why did Laborers have hassle working conditions

12- mnkjhdj.k us jkstxkj ds izfrekuksa dks fdl izdkj izHkkfor fd;k gS \ ¼2½
How has liberalization affected employment patterns in India ?

13- d`"kd ,oa uo fdlku vkUnksyuksa ds e/; varj crkb, A ¼2½
Distinguish between peasant and new farmer's movements

14- eqnz.k ek/;e ¼fizUV ehfM;k½ D;k gSA ¼2½
What is prints media

15- *izfr"Bk dk izrhd* D;k gS \ ¼2½
What is status symbol ?

SECTION-C
nh?kZmÙkjh; iz'u
Long Answer Questions

16- tulkaf[;dh; laØe.k dk fl)kUr fyf[k,A ¼3½
White the Theory of Demographic Transition

OR

Hkkjrh; tula[;k dh vk;q lajpuk dh laf{kIr O;k[;k dhft, &
Briefly explain the Age structure of the Indian Population.

17- ;qok oxZ ij Hkwe.Myhdj.k ds çHkko fyf[k,A ¼3½
Write the Impact on of globalization on youth
OR
Hkwe.Myh; lapkj dk laf{k"r o.kZu dhft,

Briefly describe the global communication

18- ikfjfLFkfrdh; vkUnksyu dk D;k vFkZ gS\ dksbZ nks mnkgj.k nhft, A ¼3½
What is meant by ecological movements Give any two example

OR

tutkfr; vkUnksyuks ij laf{kIr fVIi.kh fyf[k,
Write a short note on Tribal Moment .

19- Lora=rk ls iwoZ ,oa Lora= Hkkjr esa ekl ehfM;k dh Hkwfedk fyf[k,A ¼3½
While the role of Mass Media before Independence and Independent Indie

OR

jsfM;ks o Vsyhfotu esa vUrj fyf[k,
Write the difference between Radio and Television .

[k.M& n
SECTION-D
fucU/kkRed iz'u
Essay Type Question (200 Words)

20- cktkj vkSj vFkZO;oLFkk ds lekt'kkL=h; ifjçs{; ls vki D;k le>rs gSa\ ¼4½
What do you understand by sociological Perspectives on Markets and the economy

OR

mifuos'kokn vkSj u, cktkjksa ds vfHkHkkZo ls vki D;k le>rs gS \
What do you understand by sociological colonialism and emergence of new market-

21- vkfnoklh la?k"kZ ij fuca/k fyf[k,A ¼4½
Write a essay on Adivasi struggles-

OR

fL=;ksa dh lekurk vkSj vf/kdkjksa ds fy, la?k"kZ dk o.kZu dhft,A
Describe The Struggle for women's equality and Rights .

OR

22- xzkeh.k Hkkjr esa tkfr o oxZ esa vUrj crkb,A ¼4½
Describe the Distinguish between caste and class in Rural India

OR

gfjr ØkfUr ds i'pkr Hkkjrh; lekt esa D;k cnyko vk, gSA
What changes took place in Indian society after Green revolution.