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PAPER बोर्ड ऑफ सेकं डरी एज्युके शन राजस्थान
RAJASTHAN BOARD
2024
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ekè;fed f'k{kk cksMZ jktLFkku] vtesj
e‚My ç'u i= mPp ekè;fed ijh{kk 2024
fo"k;% n'kZu 'kkL= ¼PHILOSOPHY½
d{kk& 12
le;% 3 ?k.Vs 15 feuV iw.kZd% 80
ijh{kkÆFk;ksa ds fy, lkekU; funsZ'k%
GENERAL INSTRUCTION TO THE EXAMINEES :
1- ijh{kkFkÊ loZçFke vius ç'u i= ij ukekad vfuok;Zr% fy[ksaA
Candidate must write first his/her Roll No- on the question paper compulsorily-
2- lHkh ç'u djus vfuok;Z gSA
All the questions are compulsory-
3- çR;sd ç'u dk mÙkj nh xà mÙkj iqfLrdk es gh fy[ksaA
Write the answer to each question in the given answer book only-
4- ftu ç'uksa es vkUrfjd [k.M gS mu lHkh ds mÙkj ,d lkFk gh fy[ksaA
For questions having more than one part] the answers to those parts are to be written together in
continuity-
5- ç'u dk mÙkj fy[kus ls iwoZ ç'u dk Øekad vo'; fy[ksaA
Write down the serial number of the question before- attempting it-
6- ç'u i= ds fgUnh o vaxzsth :ikUrj.k esa fdlh çdkj dh =qfV A vUr fojksèkkHkkl gksus ij
fgUnh Hkk"kk ds ç'u dks gh lgÈ ekusaA
If there is any error/difference/Contradiction in Hindi & English versions of the question paper, the
question of Hindi version should be treated valid-
7- ç'u Øekad 16 ls 22 es vkUrfjd fodYi gSA
There are internal choices in Question No. 16 to 22 .
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[k.M & Hk
SECTION- A
1- cgqfodYih ç'u ¼i ls XV½% fuEu ç'uksa ds mÙkj dk lgh fodYi p;u dj mÙkj iqfLrdk esa
fyf[k,A
Choose the correct answer from multiple choice questions (i to xv) and write in given answers book .
¼i½ euq"; gS & 1
¼v½ lkekftd izk.kh ¼l½ ckSf}d izk.kh ¼fpUru 'khy½
¼l½ jktuhfrd izk.kh ¼n½ buesa ls dksbZ ugha
Man is a -
¼A½ Social animal ¼B½ rational animal
¼C½ Political animal² ¼D½ None of these
¼ii½ Hkkjrh; n'kZu dh mRifr dk dj.k gS & 1
¼v½ vKku ¼l½ vk/;kfRed larks"k
¼l½ nq[k ¼n½ jksx
It is the reason for the origin of Indian Philosophy.
¼A½ ignorance ¼B½ spritualness dissatisfaction
¼C½ sadness ¼D½ disease
¼iii½ mifu"ksnks eas fuxqZ.k czge dks dgk x;k gS & 1
¼v½ vij czge ¼l½ ij czge
¼l½ lkdkj czge ¼n½ izk.k czge
Nirgun Brahama has been describe in the Upnishads.
¼A½ Upper Brahama ¼B½ para Brahama
¼C½ Incarnate Brahama ¼D½ Pran Brahama
¼iv½ xhrk dks O;kogkfjd osnkUr dk Js"B xzaFk fdlus dgk \ 1
¼v½ fryd ¼c½ xka/kh
¼l½ foosdkuUn ¼n½ vjfoUn
Who called Geeta the best book of practical Vedanta.
¼A½ Tilak ¼B½ gandhi
¼C½ Vivekananda ¼D½ Aurobindo
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¼v½ ;ksx lw= ds ys[kd gS & 1
¼v½ bZ'oj d`".k ¼c½ foKkufHk{kq
¼l½ iratfy ¼n½ O;kl
The writer of Yoga-sutra is
¼A½ ishwar Krishna ¼B½ Vigyan Bhikshu
¼C½ Patanjali ¼D½ Vyas
¼vi½ izrhR; leqRikn dk fl)kUr gS & 1
¼v½ tSu n'kZu ¼c½ ckS) n'kZu
¼l½ osnkUr ¼n½ eheklka
The theory of Pratitya samutpad is -
¼A½ Jainism ¼B½ Buddhism
¼C½ Vedant ¼D½ Mimansa
¼vii½ f=jRu esa 'kkfey ugha gS & 1
¼v½ lE;d~ n`f"V ¼c½ lE;d~ Kku
¼l½ lE;d~ pfj= ¼n½ lE;d Le`fr
Not included in Triratna -
¼A½ Right Vision ¼B½ proper Knowledge
¼C½ Proper Character ¼D½ Proper memory
¼viii½ 'kadjkpk;Z ds vuqlkj ek;k dk vkJ; dkSu gS \ 1
¼v½ tho ¼c½ eu
¼l½ c`f) ¼n½ czge
According to Shankeracharya, who is the shelter of maya ?
¼A½ Jiva ¼B½ manas
¼C½ Intelligence ¼D½ Brahma
¼ix½ ik'pR; uhfr 'kkL= gS & 1
¼v½ vkn'kZ ewyd foKku ¼c½ dyk
¼l½ O;kogkfjd foKku ¼n½ buesa ls dksbZ ugha
Western ethics is -
¼A½ Ideal science ¼B½ Arts
¼C½ Practical science ¼D½ none of these
¼x½ vfXu dk /keZ gS & 1
¼v½ nkgdrk ¼c½ 'khryrk
¼l½ ;q) djuk ¼n½ bueas ls dksbZ ugha
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Religion of fire -
¼A½ Blazing ¼B½ Coolness
¼C½ muke was ¼D½ None of these
¼xi½ fgUnq /keZ esa bZ'oj dks ekuk x;k gS & 1
¼v½ l`"Vk ¼c½ ikyudrkZ
¼l½ lagkjdrkZ ¼n½ mijksDr lHkh
God is considered in Hindu religion -
¼A½ Creater ¼B½ Adherent
¼C½ destroyer ¼D½ All of the above
¼xii½ _r& dk vFkZ gS & 1
¼v½ uSfrd O;oLFkk ¼c½ lkekftd O;oLFkk
¼l½ jktuSfrd O;oLFkk ¼n½ bueas ls dksbZ ugha
The meaning of Rita is -
¼A½ Morul system ¼B½ Social system
¼C½ Political system ¼D½ None of these
¼xiii½ fl[k /keZ ds xq: gS & 1
¼v½ xq: ukud nso ¼c½ dchj
¼l½ xq: xksfoUn flag ¼n½ 'kadjkpk;Z
Guru of Sikhism - is
¼A½ Guru Nanak dev ¼B½ Kabir
¼C½ Guru Govindsing ¼D½ Shankeracharya
¼xiv½ ikjlh /keZ es bZ'oj dks dgk x;k gSA 1
¼v½ vgfjeku ¼c½ vaxjkesU;w
¼l½ LisurukesU;w ¼n½ vgqjeTnk
In parsi religion it called God
¼A½ Ahriman ¼B½ Angra menyu
¼C½ Spenta menyu ¼D½ Ahur mujda
¼xv½ lwQh iar fdl /keZ ls lEcfU/kr gS & 1
¼v½ ;gwnh /keZ ¼c½ blkbZ /keZ
¼l½ bLyke ¼n½ fgUnw /keZ
Sufi pant belong to which religion?
¼A½ Judaism ¼B½ Christianity
¼C½ Islam ¼D½ Hindu religion
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2- fjä LFkkuksa dh iwÆr dhft,
Fill In the Blanks
1- deZea.;s jkf/kdkjLrs ------------------------- dn~kpu 1
Karamnye vadhikaraste ................. kadachana
2- n'kZu 'kCn dh mRifÙk ----------- ls gqbZ gSA 1
The word Philosophy originated from...............
3- bLyke /keZ ds laLFkkid ------------------------- gSA 1
Founder of Islam religion is.......................... .
4- /keZ 'kCn dh mRifÙk ----------------- /kkrq ls gqbZ gSA 1
The origin of the word religion is from.................. .
5- ckS) n'kZu ds 'kwU;okn fl)kUr ds tud ------------------------ gSA 1
.......... is the father of nihilism theory of buddhism.
6- *n isFk vkWQ cq)k iqLrd ds ys[kd --------------------- gSA 1
..................... The author of the book " The path of buddha"
7- IysVks ,d --------------------- nk'kZfud gSA 1
Plato is a................... Philosophy
vfry?kqÙkjkRed iz'u
Very Short Answer Questions
Short Answer Question fuEu ç'uksa ds mÙkj ,d iafä es nhft,%
Give the answer of the following question in one line-
¼i½ vfo|k D;k gS \ 1
What is Ignorance?
¼ii½ pkokdZ ds vuqlkj eks{k ls vkidk D;k vfHkizk; gS \ 1
What do you mean by the concept of moksha according to charvaka philosophy?
¼iii½ Lok/;k; dh vo/kkj.kk dks Li"V dhft,A 1
Explain the concept of swadhyaya.
¼iv½ }U}kRed i)fr D;k gS \ 1
What is Dialectic method?
¼v½ ukfLrd fdls dgrs gS\ 1
Who is call an atheist?
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¼vi½ pkj osnks ds uke crkb;sA 1
Write four names of vedas.
¼vii½ bLyke /keZ esa *tdkr* D;k gS \ 1
What is ' Jhakat' in islamic religion.
¼viii½ *tjFkqL=* 'kCn dk D;k vFkZ gS \ 1
What is meaning of the word 'Zharthusastra'
¼ix½ pkj iq:"kkFkZ dkSuls gS \ 1
Which of four purushurtha ?
¼x½ /kkfeZd&lfg".kqrk ls vkidk D;k rkRi;Z gS \ 1
What do you mean by the religious Tolerance?
SECTION-B
y?kqmÙkjh; iz'u
Short Answer type Questions
4- ;ksx n'kZu ds vk"Vkfxd lk/kuksa ds uke fyf[k,A 2
Write the name of the eight fold means of Yoga Philosophy.
5- Lokeh foosdkuUn ds lUnHkZ esa vkRek ds Lo:i dh O;k[;k dhft,A 2
Explain nature of soul in the context of Swami Vivekananda.
6- nsdkrZ dh lansg fof/k dks le>kb;sA 2
Explain Descarte's method of doubt.
7- /keZ vkSj iaFk eas D;k varj gS \ 2
What is the difference between religion and sect ?
8- tSu /keZ ds lEiznk;ksa eas vUrj dk mYys[k dhft,A 2
Mention the difference in the sects of jainism.
9- bZlkbZ /keZ ds vuqlkj v'kqHk ds fdrus izdkj gS \ le>kb;sA 2
How many types of evil according to Christianity. Explain
10- fl[k /keZ eas bZ'oj dk D;k Lo:i gS \ le>kb;sA 2
What is the nature of God in Sikhsm ? Explain
11- ikjlh /keZ ds ewy fl)kUrks dks le>kb;sA 2
Explain the basic principles of Zoroastrianism.
12- loZ/keZ leHkko ls vki D;k le>rs gS \ 2
What do you understand by the Sarvdharam sambhava ?
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13- bLyke ds ik¡p LrEHk dkSu&dkSu ls gS \ le>kb;sA 2
What are the five pillars of Islam ? explain
14- rkvks /keZ eas bZ'oj dk D;k Lo:i gS \ le>kb;sA 2
What is the nature of God in Tao religion ? explain
15- /kkfeZd lfg".kqrk dh D;ksa vko';drk gS \ 2
Why is a religious institution needed?
SECTION-C
nh?kZmÙkjh; iz'u
Long Answer type Questions
16- ckS) n'kZu ds vk"Vkafxd ekxksZ dk o.kZu dhft,A 3
Describe the eight fold path of Buddhism.
vFkok@OR
tSu&n'kZu ds L;kn~okn fl}kUr dks le>kb;sA
Explain the theory of syadvada according to jain philosophy .
17- Lokeh foosdkuUn ds vuqlkj euq"; dk :o:i le>kb;sA 3
According to Swami Vivekananda the nature of man. explain
vFkok@OR
;ksx &n'kZu ds varjax lk/kuks dh O;k[;k dhft,A
Explain the internal methods of Yoga philosophy.
18- Kku fl)kUr ij IysVks ds fopkjks dh foospuk dhft,A 3
Describe Plato's views on theory of knowledge
vFkok@OR
vjLrw ds dkj.krk fl)kUr dh O;k[;k dhft,A
Explain Aristole's theory of causation.
19- /keZ dk D;k vFkZ gS \ /keZ ds Lo:i dks le>kb;sA 3
What is meaning of religion ? explain the nature of religion.
vFkok@OR
Hkkjrh; vo/kkj.kk eas /keZ ds f=fo/k oxhZdj.k dks le>kb;sA
Explain the classification of trividharam in Indian context .
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[k.M& n
SECTION-D
fucU/kkRed iz'u
20- pkokZd dh uhfr ehekalk dks foLrkj iwoZd Li"V dhft,A 4
Explain in detail ethics of Charvak.
vFkok@OR
Hkkjrh; n'kZu dh eq[; fo'ks"krk, crkb;sA
Mention main features of Indian Philosophy.
21- ckS) n'kZu dh pkj vk;Z&lR;ksa dh laf{kIr O;k[;k dhft,A 4
Exlpain in short the four noble truth of Buddhism.
vFkok@OR
fgUnw /keZ dh izeq[k fo'ks"krkvksa dh o.kZu dhft,A
Describe the main features of Hinduism.
vFkok@OR
22- /kkfeZd vlfg".kqrk ds fl+)kUr dks le>kb;s \ 4
Explain the theory of religious intolerance ?
vFkok@OR
/kkfeZd leUo; dh izeq[k vo/kkj.kk,a D;k gS \ le>kb;sA
What is the main concept of religious Co-ordination explain.
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