TN 12th Question Paper 2022 Sanskrit

No. of Printed Pages : 7
5907
!5907Sanskrit! Register Number

Language — Part I — SANSKRIT

Time Allowed : 3.00 Hours ] [ Maximum Marks : 90

Instructions : (1) Check the question paper for fairness of printing. If there is any lack of
fairness, inform the Hall Supervisor immediately.
(2) Use Blue or Black ink to write and underline and pencil to draw
diagrams.

Note : (i) Answers should be in English, Sanskrit or Tamil except for those which are
to be answered in Sanskrit.

(ii) In writing Sanskrit, Devana- gari script should be used.

PART - I

•œÊÁ‹ÁπÃÊŸÊ¥ ¬˝‡ŸÊŸÊ¥ ‚◊ËøËŸ¥ ©ûÊ⁄¥U Á‹πÖ 14x1=14

Choose the correct answer.

1. ““‚ÈŸËÁÃ∑ȧ‚È◊◊Ê‹Ê”” ª˝ãÕSÿ ⁄UøÁÿÃÊ ∑§—?
(a) •å¬ÊŒËÁˇÊ× (b) üÊË∑§á∆U‡ÊÊSòÊË (c) ŸË‹∑§á∆UŒËÁˇÊ×

2. ‚ã◊ÈπÊØ flÀ‹÷— Ãfl ‚È× ßÁà üÊÈÃ ∑§Ê ‚Èπ¥ ÷¡Ø?
(a) ÷˝ÊÃÊ (b) ÷ÁªŸË (c) ◊ÊÃÊ

3. ‚ãÿÊ‚ŒËˇÊÊŸãÃ⁄¥U Ÿ⁄UãŒ˝Sÿ ŸÊ◊ Á∑§◊˜?
(a) Áflfl∑§ÊŸãŒ— (b) Œflʟ㌗ (c) ‚ŒÊŸãŒ—

4. ⁄UÊ◊Sÿ ‡ÊòÊÈ— ∑§—?
(a) ‹ˇ◊áÊ— (b) ÷Ë◊— (c) ⁄UÊfláÊ—

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5. ∑ΧcáÊ— ∑¥§ ¡ÉÊÊŸ?
(a) fl¥‡Ê¥ (b) ∑¥§‚¥ (c) •¥‚¥

6. SflÊ◊Ë Áflfl∑§ÊŸãŒ— ÷Ê·áÊÊÕZ ∑ȧòÊ ªÃflÊŸ˜?
(a) flÊÁ·æ˜§≈UŸ˜ (b) ¬Ê⁄UË‚˜ (c) Á‡Ê∑§ÊªÊ

7. Á∑¥§ ¬Èc¬◊ʋʟȷ昧ªáÊ Á‡Ê⁄UÁ‚ œÊÿ¸Ã?
(a) ¬òÊ◊˜ (b) ‚ÍòÊ◊˜ (c) ¬ÊòÊ◊˜

8. ¬fl¸Ã∑§— ∑§·Ê¥ fløŸÊÁŸ ‡ÊÎáÊÊÁÃ?
(a) ◊ÈŸËŸÊ◊˜ (b) ‡ÊÊSòÊÊáÊÊ¥ (c) Á◊òÊÊáÊÊ¥

9. ‚ÊœÊ— •ÊüÊ◊¥ ∑ȧòÊ fløÃ?
(a) flŸÊÁãÃ∑§ (b) Ÿª⁄U (c) ŸŒËÃË⁄U

10. ∑Χ¬áÊ— ∑§Áà Ãá«ÈU‹¥ ŒÁ⁄UŒ˝Êÿ •ÿë¿UØ?
(a) ∞∑§◊ÈÁc≈U (b) ¬Üø◊ÈÁc≈U (c) ’„È◊ÈÁc∆U

11. ∑§ËŒÎ‡Ê¥ ¡‹¥ Á¬’Ø?
(a) ‚àÿ¬ÍÃ◊˜ (b) flSòʬÍÃ◊˜ (c) ŒÎÁc≈U¬ÍÃ¥

12. ∑§Õ¥ ∑§ÊÿZ ‚◊Êø⁄UØ?
(a) ŒÎÁc≈U¬ÍÃ◊˜ (b) ◊Ÿ—¬ÍÃ◊˜ (c) flSòʬÍÃ◊˜

13. __________ ©¬ÁŸ·ÁŒ ªÈáÊòÊÿ∑§ÕÊ ¬˝ÁìÊÁŒÃÊ–

(a) ’΄ŒÊ⁄Uáÿ∑§ (b) ¿UÊãŒÊÇÿ (c) ∑§∆U

14. ŒflÊŸÊ¥, ◊ŸÈcÿÊáÊÊ◊˜, •‚È⁄UÊáÊÊ¥ ø Á¬ÃÊ ∑§—?
(a) ¬˝¡Ê¬Á× (b) ∑ȧ‹¬Á× (c) ’΄S¬Á×

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PART - II
SECTION - 1

òÊÿÊáÊÊ¥ ©ûÊ⁄¥U Á‹πÖ 3x2=6
Answer any three of the following :

15. ∑§Ê¬Sÿ ¬Á⁄UáÊÊ◊— ∑§ËŒÎ‡Ê—?
What is the effect of Anger ?

16. ‚ȇÊË‹ŒÈ—‡ÊË‹ÿÊ— »§‹¥ Á∑§◊˜?
What are the outcomes of Good Conduct and Bad Conduct ?

17. ÿÈÃ∑§Sÿ Á∑¥§ Á∑¥§ ŸÊÁSÃ?
What are not available for a shirt ?

18. ÁfllÊ ∑§Õ¥ •ŸÈûÊ◊Ê ÷flÁÃ?
How does the learning become the most superior ?

SECTION - 2

mÿÊ— ¬˝‡ŸÿÊ— ©ûÊ⁄¥U Á‹πÖ 2x2=4
Answer any two of the following :

19. SflÊ◊Ë Áflfl∑§ÊŸãŒSÿ Á¬Ã⁄UÊÒ ∑§ÊÒ?
Who are the parents of Swami Vivekananda ?

20. ªÊãœÊ⁄UŒ‡ÊSÿ ⁄UÊ¡Ê ∑§— •Ê‚ËØ?
Who was the king of Gandhara Country ?

21. ‚ʜȗ Á∑¥§ ∑§ÃÈZ ∑Χ¬áÊ◊˜ •ÊÁŒ‡ÊØ?
What did the saint order to the miser ?

SECTION - 3

√ÿÊ∑§⁄UáÊ Áfl‡Ê·Ê— (Grammar) 7x2=14
Answer any seven of the following :

22. •œÊ ŒûÊÊŸÊ¥ ‡ÊéŒÊŸÊ¥ •ÕZ Á‹πÖ (meanings) :
(a) ‚È× __________ (son, daughter, wife)
(b) ÿÈfl∑§— __________ (aged, child, youth)

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23. •Ê◊˜ •ÕflÊ Ÿ ßÁà Á‹πÖ (Write Yes or No)
(a) ¬˝¡Ê¬Ã— øàflÊ⁄U— ¬ÈòʪáÊÊ— •Ê‚Ÿ˜–
(b) ¬⁄UÊ¬∑§Ê⁄UÊÿ »§‹Áãà flΡÊÊ—–

24. ‚Á㜥 ∑ȧL§Ã (Combine)
(a) Ãfl + ßÁà = __________ (ÃflÒÁÃ, ÃflÁÃ, ÃflÁÃ)
(b) øØ + •ÿ◊˜ = __________ (øŒÿ◊˜, øŒÿ◊˜, øÿ◊˜)

25. ‚Á㜠Áflë¿UŒ¥ ∑ȧL§Ã– (Split the words)
(a) ŸÊÁSÃ = __________ (ŸÊ + •ÁSÃ, Ÿ + •ÁSÃ, Ÿ + •ÊÁSÃ)
(b) •œŸÊSÃÈ = __________ (•œŸÊ— + ÃÈ, •œŸ + •SÃÈ, • + œŸÊSÃÈ)

26. Áfl¬⁄UËìŒÊÁŸ Á‹πÖ (Write the opposite words)
(a) œ◊¸— × __________ (∑§◊¸—, •œ◊¸—, ÷Í◊—)
(b) ‚Èπ◊˜ × __________ (ŒÈ—π◊˜, ‚◊◊˜, ’‹◊˜)

27. ‚◊ÊŸÊÕ¸∑¥§ ¬Œ¥ Á‹πÖ (Synonyms)
(a) ÁŸ‡ÊÊ __________ (⁄UÊòÊË, ©·Ê, •Ê·Ê)
(b) Ÿ⁄U— __________ (Œfl—, ◊ŸÈcÿ—, •¡—)

28. Á⁄UÄÃSÕÊŸÊÁŸ ¬Í⁄UÿÖ (Fill in the blanks)
(a) Ÿ⁄UãŒ˝Sÿ ¡ã◊ __________ Ÿª⁄U •÷flØ– (øãŸÒ, ∑§Ê‹∑§ûÊÊ, ÁŒÀ‹Ë)
(b) ÁªÁ⁄U∑§— ∞∑§— __________ (∑§Ê∑§—, Á¬∑§—, ‡ÊÈ∑§—)

29. ‚◊Ê‚— (Compound)
(a) •„‡ø ÁŸ‡ÊÊ ø = __________–
(•Á„‡Ê¥, •ÁŸ‡Ê¥, •„ÁŸ¸‡Ê◊˜)
(b) ‚Íÿ¸Sÿ ¬ÈòÊ— = __________–
(•Êÿ¸—, ‚Íÿ¸¬ÈòÊ—, ÷Êÿ¸¬ÍòÊ—)

30. ÿÊ¡ÿÃ (Match the following)
(a) ◊ÒòÊË¥ ÷¡Ã - ◊Éʪ¡¸Ÿ◊˜
(b) ◊ŸÈcÿÊ— - øãŒ˝‡Êπ⁄UÊøÊÿ¸—
(c) ŒflÊ— - ªÈL§—
(d) ¬˝¡Ê¬Á× - SflÊÕʸ—

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PART - III
SECTION - 1

mÿÊ— ¬˝‡ŸÿÊ— ‚¥ª˝„áÊ ©ûÊ⁄¥U Á‹πÖ 2x4=8
Answer any two of the following briefly.

31. ∑§Ê œ◊¸flœ¸Ÿ¥ ∑§⁄UÊÁÃ?
What increases merits ?

32. ¡ËflŸSÿ »§‹¥ ∑§ŒÊ ÷flØ?
When will the life become fruitful ?

33. ‚Êœfl— ∑¥§ ⁄UˇÊÁãÃ? ¬‡ÊȬÃ— ø Á∑¥§ flÊ„Ÿ◊˜?
Whom do the good persons protect ? What is the vehicle of Lord Siva ?

34. œËªÈ¸áÊÊ— ∑§?
What are the qualities of intelligence ?

SECTION - 2

mÿÊ— ¬˝‡ŸÿÊ— ‚¥ª˝„áÊ ©ûÊ⁄¥U Á‹πÖ 2x4=8
Answer any two of the following briefly.

35. Áflfl∑§ÊŸãŒSÿ •äÿÊà◊ªÈL§— ∑§—? ÃSÿ Œ‡Ê¸Ÿ¥ ∑ȧòÊ ‚Ü¡ÊÃ◊˜?
Who is the spiritual preceptor of Vivekananda ? Where did their meeting take
place ?

36. ∑§— •ÊüÊ◊ ⁄UÊ¡ÊŸ¥ SflʪÃ◊˜ •∑§⁄UÊØ?
Who welcomed the king in the hermitage ?

37. ‚ʜȗ ¡ŸÊŸ˜ Á∑¥§ ∑ȧfl¸Ÿ˜ •Ê‚ËØ?
What was the ascetic doing to people ?

38. ¬˝¡Ê¬Á× Sfl¬ÈòʪáÊÊŸ˜ Á∑§◊˜ ©¬ÁŒŒ‡Ê?
What did Prajapati preach to his group of sons ?

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SECTION - 3

‡ÊéŒM§¬¥ Á‹πÖ 3x4=12
Decline the following :

39. ÿÈc◊Œ˜ (OR) ÃŒ˜ SòÊËÁ‹X— (OR) ÃŒ˜ Ÿ¬È¥‚∑§Á‹X— (Neuter gender)

œÊÃÈM§¬ÊŸ˜ Á‹πà - Conjugate any two of the following :

40. ÷Í (÷fl˜) - ‹Ê≈˜U - Imperative mood

41. ∑§⁄˜U - ‹Ê≈˜U - Imperative mood

42. flŒ˜ - ÁflÁœÁ‹æ˜ - Potential mood

43. •‚˜ - ÁflÁœÁ‹æ˜§ - Potential mood

PART - IV

‚ÁflSÃ⁄¥U ©ûÊ⁄¥U Á‹πÖ 3x6=18
Answer the following in detail.

44. (a) Œ˝Áfl«U‚ÍÁÄÃ× òÊËŸ˜ ‡‹Ê∑§ÊŸ˜ √ÿÊÅÿÊÖ
Explain any three slokas from Dravida Suktayaha lesson.
OR
(b) •◊ÎÃflÊáÊË ¬Ê∆UÊØ œ◊¸Sÿ òÊËŸ˜ ªÈáÊÊŸ˜ ÁflflÎáÊÈÖ
Explain any three qualities of Dharma from the lesson “Amritha Vani.”

45. (a) SflÊ◊Ë Áflfl∑§ÊŸãŒ¥ •Áœ∑Χàÿ ÿÕÊ◊Áà Sfl÷Ê·ÿÊ ‚¥ÁˇÊåÿ Á‹πÖ
Write in short in your language as you know about Swamy Vivekananda.
OR
(b) ‚ÊœÈfløŸ¥ ÿÕʪ˝ãÕ¥ Sfl÷Ê·ÿÊ Á‹πÖ
Write in your own words the “Saying of a Saint” as per the lesson.

7 5907

46. (a) ‡‹Ê∑§ÊŸÊ¥ •ŸÈflÊŒ¥ ∑ȧL§Ã–
Translate the slokas.
(i) •ÁSÕ ŸÊÁSà Á‡Ê⁄UÊ ŸÊÁSà ’Ê„È⁄UÁSà ÁŸ⁄UX‰Á‹—–
ŸÊÁSà ¬ÊŒmÿ¥ ªÊ…U◊˜ •X◊ÊÁ‹XÁà Sflÿ◊˜––
(ii) •‡fl◊œ‚„d¥ ø ‚àÿ¥ ø ÃÈ‹ÿÊ œÎÃ◊˜–
•‡fl◊œ‚„dèÿÊ ‚àÿ◊fl ÁflÁ‡ÊcÿÃ––
OR
(b) Translate the passage into English.
∑§‡øŸ •ãœÿÈfl∑§— ¬˝ÁÃÁŒŸ¥ ªÈ⁄UÊ— ©¬Œ‡ÊÊÕZ ‚◊ˬSÕ◊˜ •ÊüÊ◊¥ ªë¿UÁà S◊– ∞∑§ŒÊ ªÈ⁄UÊ— ¬˝fløŸ¥ üÊÈàflÊ
‚— •ãœ— ¬Îc≈UflÊŸ˜ - ¡ËflŸ ôÊÊŸSÿ ¬˝ÿÊ¡Ÿ¥ Á∑§◊˜? ßÁÖ ¬˝fløŸÊŸãÃ⁄¥U ªÈL§— ’Á„— •ÊªÃflÊŸ˜– ÃŒÊ ’Á„—
◊„ÊŸ˜ •ãœ∑§Ê⁄U— •Ê‚ËØ– ÃŒÊ ªÈL§— •ãœ◊˜ •flŒÃ˜ - ÷Ê— ’Á„— ◊„ÊŸ˜ •ãœ∑§Ê⁄U—– •Ã— ŒË¬¥ Ÿÿ ßÁÖ •ãœ—
¬˝àÿÈflÊø - ““Á∑¥§ ¬˝ÿÊ¡Ÿ¥ ∞ÃŸ ŒË¬Ÿ– •„¥ ÃÈ •ãœ—”” - ßÁÖ ªÈL§— •flŒÃ˜ - ““∞·— ŒË¬— ÷flÃ ◊ʪZ Ÿ
Œ‡Ê¸ÿÁÃ, Á∑§ãÃÈ ÿ ¡ŸÊ— ÷fl× ¬È⁄U× •Êªë¿UÁãà Ã ◊ʪʸØ •¬‚⁄UÁãà ßÁÖ ªÈ⁄UÊ— fløŸÊŸÈ‚Ê⁄UáÊ ‚— •¬˝∑§Ê‡Ê◊ÊŸ¥
ŒË¬¥ •ŸÿØ– Á∑§ãÃÈ ◊ʪ¸ ∑§ŸÁøØ ¬ÈL§·áÊ ÉÊ^Ÿ¥ •÷flØ– ÃàˇÊáÊ •ãœÿÈfl∑§Sÿ „SÃ ŒË¬— •œ— •¬ÃØ–
•ŸãÃ⁄UÁŒŸ ÿÈfl∑§— ªÈL§◊˜ ∞ÃÊ¥ ŒÈ⁄UflSÿÊ◊˜ •flŒÃ˜– ªÈL§— •flŒÃ˜-∑§fl‹¥ ŒË¬Sÿ ŸÿŸŸ •Á¬ Á∑§◊Á¬ Ÿ
¬˝ÿÊ¡Ÿ◊˜– •¬˝∑§Ê‡Ê◊ÊŸSÿ ŒË¬Sÿ ¬È⁄U× •ÊªãÃÎÁ÷— ∑§Õ¥ ŒÎ‡ÿÃ?”” •Ã— •¬˝íflÁ‹Ã— ŒË¬— ÿÕÊ √ÿÕ¸— SÿÊØ
ÃÕÒfl ôÊÊŸSÿ íÿÊÁ× ÁflŸÊ ¡ËflŸ◊Á¬ √ÿÕZ ÷flØ ßÁÖ
PART - V
47. •ŸÈë¿UŒ¥ ¬Á∆UàflÊ ¬˝‡ŸÊŸÊ¥ ©ûÊ⁄¥U Á‹πÖ 6x1=6
Read the passage and answer the questions below :
∑§‡øŸ •¡‡ÊÊfl∑§— ŸlÊ¥ ¡‹¥ Á¬’Ÿ˜ •Ê‚ËØ– ∑§‡øŸ flÎ∑§— Ã¥ ŒÎc≈˜UflÊ •Ê„Ê⁄UÊÕZ ∑§ŸÊÁ¬ √ÿÊ¡Ÿ Ã¥ „ãÃÈ¥ ∞ë¿UØ–
‚— Ã¥ ◊·¬ÊÃ¥ ∑§Ê¬Ÿ ∞fl◊˜ •¬Îë¿UØ - ⁄U œÍø!, ◊ÿÊ ¬Ëÿ◊ÊŸ¥ ¡‹¥ ∑ȧ× •ÊÁfl‹V⁄UÊÁ·? ßÁÖ •¡Á‡Ê‡ÊÈ— ‚ÁflŸÿ¥
¬˝àÿflŒÃ˜ - ““÷Œ˝, ÷flÊŸ˜ ©ÛÊÃÃ⁄U ¬˝Œ‡Ê ¡‹¥ Á¬’ÁÖ ¡‹¥ ø àflûÊ— ◊à‚◊ˬ¥ ¬˝fl„ÁÖ ∑§Õ¥ Ãfl ¡‹¥ ◊Á‹ŸÁÿÃÈ¥ •„¥
‡Êã∑ȧÿÊ◊?”” ßÁÖ Ã× flÎ∑§— ©flÊø -”” •SÃÈ, Á∑§◊ÕZ àfl¥ ·á◊Ê‚èÿ— ¬ÍflZ ◊Ê¥ •ÁŸãŒ—– ÃŸ •¬⁄UÊœŸ ߌʟ˥ àflÊ¥
„ÁŸcÿÊÁ◊ ßÁÖ •¡‡ÊÊfl∑§— ÷ÿŸ fl¬◊ÊŸ— ¬˝àÿ’˝flËØ– ““„ãÃ! ¡ÊÃSÿ ◊◊ ◊Ê‚òÊÿ◊Á¬ Ÿ √ÿÃËÃ◊˜! ·á◊Ê‚èÿ— ¬˝Ê∑˜§
•„¥ àflÊ◊˜ •ÁŸãŒ¥ ßÁà ∑§Õ¥ ‚¥÷ÊflŸËÿ◊˜?”” ßÁà ÷·ʥ ∑§Ê¬ÊÁflc≈U— flÎ∑§— ∑˝Í§⁄UáÊ Sfl⁄UáÊ •¡‡ÊÊfl∑¥§ •flŒÃ˜ - ““⁄U ŒÈc≈U!
Á∑§◊ÕZ ÁŸ÷¸ÿ— ¬˝¡À¬Á‚, ÿÁŒ àfl¥ Ÿ •ÁŸãŒ— ŸÍŸ¥ Ãfl Á¬ÃÊ ÃÕÊ •∑§⁄UÊØ– •òÊ Ÿ ∑§Ê˘Á¬ Áfl‡Ê·—”” ßàÿÈÄàflÊ ‚—
◊·¬ÊÃSÿ ©¬Á⁄U ÁŸ¬àÿ Ã¥ √ÿʬʌÿÊ◊Ê‚–
¬˝‡ŸÊ— -
(1) ∑§— ŸlÊ¥ ¡‹¥ Á¬’Ÿ˜ •Ê‚ËØ?
(2) ∑§— •¡‡ÊÊfl∑¥§ „ãÃÈ¥ ∞ë¿UØ?
(3) flÎ∑§— Ã¥ ŒÎc≈˜UflÊ Á∑§◊˜ •¬Îë¿UØ?
(4) flÎ∑§Sÿ ∑˝Í§⁄UfløŸÊØ fl¬◊ÊŸ— •¡‡ÊÊfl∑§— Á∑¥§ ¬˝àÿflŒÃ˜?
(5) ∑§Ê¬ÊÁflc≈U— flÎ∑§— Á∑§◊˜ •flŒÃ˜?
(6) •Sÿ ªlÊ¥‡ÊSÿ ‚◊ÈÁøÃ¥ ‡ÊË·¸∑¥§ Á‹πÖ

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