HBSE Class 10 Question Paper 2017 Science

CLASS : 10th (Secondary) Code No. 1905
Series : Sec. M/2017
Roll No. SET : A

foKku
SCIENCE
(Physics, Chemistry and Life Science)
(Academic/Open)
[ fgUnh ,oa vaxzsth ek/;e ]
[ Hindi and English Medium ]
(Only for Fresh Candidates)
( Morning Session )

le; : 3 ?k.Vs ] [ iw.kk±d : 60
Time allowed : 3 hours ] [ Maximum Marks : 60

• d`i;k tk¡p dj ysa fd bl iz'u-i= esa eqfnzr iz'u 27 gSaA
Please make sure that the printed this question paper are contains 27
questions.
• iz'u-i= esa nkfgus gkFk dh vksj fn;s x;s dksM uEcj rFkk lsV dks Nk= mÙkj-iqfLrdk ds eq[;-i`"B
ij fy[ksaA
The Code No. and Set on the right side of the question paper should be
written by the candidate on the front page of the answer-book.
• d`i;k iz'u dk mÙkj fy[kuk 'kq: djus ls igys] iz'u dk Øekad vo'; fy[ksAa
Before beginning to answer a question, its Serial Number must be written.
• mÙkj-iqfLrdk ds chp esa [kkyh iUuk / iUus u NksMsa+A
Don't leave blank page/pages in your answer-book.

1905/ (Set : A) P. T. O.

(2) 1905/ (Set : A)
• mÙkj-iqfLrdk ds vfrfjDr dksbZ vU; 'khV ugha feysxhA vr% vko';drkuqlkj gh fy[ksa vkSj fy[kk
mÙkj u dkVsaA
Except answer-book, no extra sheet will be given. Write to the point and do
not strike the written answer.
• ijh{kkFkhZ viuk jksy ua0 iz'u-i= ij vo'; fy[ksaA
Candidates must write their Roll Number on the question paper.
• d`i;k iz'uksa ds mÙkj nsus lss iwoZ ;g lqfuf'pr dj ysa fd iz'u-i= iw.kZ o lgh gS] ijh{kk ds
mijkUr bl lEcU/k esa dksbZ Hkh nkok Lohdkj ugha fd;k tk;sxkA
Before answering the question, ensure that you have been supplied the
correct and complete question paper, no claim in this regard, will be
entertained after examination.

uksV % (i) lHkh iz'u vfuok;Z gSaA
All questions are compulsory.

(ii) oLrqfu"B iz'uksa ds lgh fodYi fy[ksaA

Write the correct option in objective type questions.

(iii) nh?kZ mÙkj okys iz'uksa esa vkarfjd fodYi dk izko/kku gSA

Internal choice has been provided in long answer type questions.

(iv) izR;sd iz'u ds vad mlds lkeus n'kkZ;s x;s gSaA

Marks of each question are indicated against it.

[k.M – v
SECTION – A [ Marks : 20

1905/ (Set : A)

(3) 1905/ (Set : A)
¼HkkSfrd foKku½
foKku½
(Physics)
1. vfHkus= ysal jsfVuk ij fdl izdkj dk izfrfcac cukrk gS \ 1

(a) okLrfod o lh/kk
(b) okLrfod o mYVk
(c) vkHkklh rFkk lh/kk
(d) vkHkklh o mYVk
Eye lens forms which type of image on Retina ?

(a) Real and erect

(b) Real and inverted

(c) Virtual and erect

(d) Virtual and inverted

2. LoPN vkdk'k dk jax uhyk gksrk gS] izdk'k ds % 1

(a) ijkorZu ls
(b) viorZu ls
(c) izdh.kZu ls
(d) fo{ksi.k ls

1905/ (Set : A) P. T. O.

(4) 1905/ (Set : A)
Colour of clear sky is blue due to :

(a) Reflection

(b) Refraction

(c) Scattering

(d) Dispersion

3. fuEu esa ls dkSu fo|qr~ ÅtkZ dks ugha n'kkZrk \ 1

2 I2
(a) I R (b)
R

V2
(c) VI (d)
R

Which of the following term does not represent electrical power in
circuit ?

I2
(a) I 2R (b)
R

V2
(c) VI (d)
R

4. buesa ls dkSu ÅtkZ dk ikjaifjd òksr ugha gS \ 1

1905/ (Set : A)

(5) 1905/ (Set : A)
(a) thok'eh bZa/ku (b) lkSj ÅtkZ

(c) ty fo|qr~ (d) rki fo|qr~

Which of the following is not a conventional source of energy ?

(a) Fossil fuels (b) Solar energy
(c) Hydropower (d) Thermal power

5. ÅtkZ ds vPNs òksr ds D;k xq.k gksrs gSa \ 2

What are the characteristics of a good source of energy ?

6. tc dksbZ fo|qr~ ghVj fo|qr~ òksr ls 5 A fo|qr~ /kkjk ysrk gS] rc mlds VfeZuyksa ds chp
foHkokarj 80 V gSA ml le; fo|qr~ ghVj fdruh fo|qr~ /kkjk ysxk] tc foHkokarj dks 160 V
rd c<+k fn;k tk,xk \ 2

The potential difference between the terminals of an electric heater is
80 V, when it draws a current of 5 A from the source. What current will
the heater draw, if the potential difference is increased to 160 V ?

7. cM+s ck¡/kksa ds fuekZ.k ls vkfFkZd o i;kZoj.kh; leL;k,¡ dSls vkrh gSa \ 2

How the construction of large dams cause Economic and
Environmental problems ?

1905/ (Set : A) P. T. O.

(6) 1905/ (Set : A)
8. ,d fdj.k vkjs[k dk mi;ksx djrs gq,] ,d mÙky ysal ds F1 rFkk 2F1 ds chp j[ks fcac ds

izfrfcac dh fLFkfr] vkisf{kd vkdkj rFkk izÑfr dk mYys[k dhft,A 4

Using a ray diagram, explain the position, relative size and nature of

image of an object placed between the F1 and 2F1 of a convex lens.

9. fo|qr~ eksVj dk ukekafdr vkjs[k [khafp,A bldk fl)kar rFkk dk;Zfof/k Li"V dhft,A fo|qr~
eksVj esa foHkDr oy; dk D;k egRo gS \ 6

Draw a labelled diagram of an electric motor. Explain its principle and
working. What is the function of split ring in an electric motor ?
vFkok
OR

(a) nf{k.k gLr vaxq"B fu;e dks of.kZr dhft,A 2

Explain Right hand thumb rule.

(b) fo|qr~ /kkjkokgh o`Ùkkdkj ik'k ds dkj.k paqcdh; {ks= dk o.kZu dhft,A 4

Describe the magnetic field due to current through a circular loop.

[k.M – c
SECTION – B [Marks : 19

1905/ (Set : A)

(7) 1905/ (Set : A)
¼jlk;u foKku½
(Chemistry)

10. ykSg&pw.kZ ij ruq gkbMªksDyksfjd vEy Mkyus ls D;k gksrk gS \ 1

(a) gkbMªkstu xSl ,oa vk;ju DyksjkbM curk gSA

(b) Dyksjhu xSl ,oa vk;ju gkbMªksDlkbM curk gSA

(c) dksbZ vfHkfØ;k ugha gksrh gSA
(d) vk;ju yo.k ,oa ty curk gSA
What happens when dilute hydrochloric acid is added to iron fillings ?

(a) Hydrogen gas and iron chloride are produced.

(b) Chlorine gas and iron hydroxide are produced.

(c) No reaction takes place.

(d) Iron salt and water are produced.

11. ,d foy;u ds pH dk eku 9 gSA ;g foy;u % 1

(a) izcy vEyh; gS
(b) izcy {kkjh; gS
(c) nqcZy vEyh; gS

1905/ (Set : A) P. T. O.

(8) 1905/ (Set : A)
(d) nqcZy {kkjh; gS
A solution showed pH 9. This solution is :

(a) Strongly acidic

(b) Strongly alkaline

(c) Weakly acidic

(d) Weakly alkaline

12. ,d ijek.kq dk bysDVªkWfud foU;kl 2, 8, 7 gSA fuEufyf[kr esa ls fdl rRo ds lkFk bldh
jklk;fud lekurk gksxh \ (ijek.kq la[;k dks"Bd esa nh x;h gS) % 1

(a) N(7) (b) F(9)

(c) P(15) (d) Ar(18)

An atom has electronic configuration 2, 8, 7. To which of the following
elements would it be chemically similar ? (Atomic numbers are given in
parentheses).

(a) N(7) (b) F(9)

(c) P(15) (d) Ar(18)

13. m"ek'kks"kh vfHkfØ;k ls vki D;k le>rs gSa \ ,d mnkgj.k nhft,A 2

What do you understand by endothermic reactions ? Give one example.

1905/ (Set : A)

(9) 1905/ (Set : A)
14. D;k ?kfVr gksrk gS tc ftIle dks 373 K ij xeZ fd;k tkrk gS \ blds fy, jklk;fud
lehdj.k nhft,A 2

What happens when gypsum is heated to 373 K ? Give chemical
equation for it.

15. MkWcsjkbuj us fdl vk/kkj ij rRoksa dk oxhZdj.k fd;k \ mnkgj.k nhft,A 2

Which property did Dobereiner use to classify the elements ? Give
example.

16. (a) mnkgj.k lfgr lfØ;rk Js.kh dk o.kZu dhft,A 2

Explain reactivity series with examples.

(b) dk¡lk o ihry feJ /kkrqvksa ds ?kVd fyf[k,A 2

Write constituents of Bronze and Brass.

17. fuEu izfØ;kvksa dk o.kZu dhft, % 2×3=6

Describe the following processes :
(i) ,LVjhdj.k
Esterification

(ii) lkcquhdj.k

1905/ (Set : A) P. T. O.

( 10 ) 1905/ (Set : A)
Saponification

(iii) gkbMªkstuhdj.k

Hydrogenation

vFkok

OR

dkcZu ;kSfxdksa dh ukei)fr dh foLr`r O;k[;k dhft,A 6

Explain in detail the Nomenclature of carbon compounds.

[k.M – l
SECTION – C [ Marks : 21
¼tho foKku½
(Life Science)

18. 'kqØk.kqvksa dk mRiknu dkSu djrk gS \ 1

(a) 'kqØk'k; (b) izksLVsV xzafFk

(c) o`"k.k dks'k (d) buesa ls dksbZ ugha

Sperms are produced by :

1905/ (Set : A)

( 11 ) 1905/ (Set : A)
(a) Seminal vesicle (b) Prostate gland

(c) Scrotum (d) None of these

19. czk;ksfQye esa dfydk dgk¡ ij iSnk gksrh gS \ 1

(a) tM+ (b) ruk

(c) iÙks (d) ;s lHkh

In Bryophyllum, the buds are produced on :

(a) Root (b) Stem

(c) Leaves (d) All of these

20. dkSu-lk tho dkykt+kj dk jksxk.kq gS \ 1

Which organism cause Kala-azar ?

21. 'kkdkgkjh dkSu-ls iks"kh Lrj ij vkrs gSa \ 1

(a) izFke (b) f}rh;

(c) r`rh; (d) prqFkZ

The herbivores come at which trophic level ?

1905/ (Set : A) P. T. O.

( 12 ) 1905/ (Set : A)
(a) First (b) Second

(c) Third (d) Fourth

22. ikfjra= dh ifjHkk"kk fyf[k,A 1

Define ecosystem.

23. ySfxad lapj.k ls gksus okyh pkj chekfj;ksa ds uke fyf[k,A 2

Name four sexually transmitted diseases.

24. xq#RokuqorZu D;k gS \ ,d mnkgj.k nhft,A 2

What is geotropism ? Give an example.

25. raf=dk dksf'kdk dk ukekafdr fp= cukb,A 2

Draw a well labelled diagram of a neuron.

26. vkuqoaf'kdrk dk;Zfof/k fdl izdkj gksrh gS \ 4

How does the mechanism of hereditary work ?

27. ikniksa esa mRltZu dk o.kZu dhft,A 6

1905/ (Set : A)

( 13 ) 1905/ (Set : A)
Describe the excretion in plants.

vFkok

OR

fo"keiks"kh iks"k.k dh fofHkUu ;qfDr;ksa dk o.kZu dhft,A 6

Describe various strategies of heterotrophic nutrition.

s

1905/ (Set : A) P. T. O.