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CLASS : 10th (Secondary) Code No. 1912
Series : Sec. M/2017
Roll No.
Ñf"k
AGRICULTURE
(Academic/Open)
[ fgUnh ,oa vaxzsth ek/;e ]
[ Hindi and English Medium ]
(Only for Fresh Candidates)
(Morning Session )
le; : 3 ?k.Vs ] [ iw.kkZad % 60
Time allowed : 3 hours ] [ Maximum Marks % 60
• d`i;k tk¡p dj ysa fd bl iz'u-i= esa eqfnzr iz'u 7 gSaA
Please make sure that the printed in this question paper are contains 7
questions.
• iz'u-i= esa nkfgus gkFk dh vksj fn;s x;s dksM uEcj dks Nk= mÙkj-iqfLrdk ds eq[;-i`"B ij
fy[ksaA
The Code No. on the right side of the question paper should be written by
the candidate on the front page of the answer-book.
• d`i;k iz'u dk mÙkj fy[kuk 'kq: djus ls igys] iz'u dk Øekad vo'; fy[ksaA
Before beginning to answer a question, its Serial Number must be written.
• mÙkj-iqfLrdk ds chp esa [kkyh iUuk / iUus u NksMsa+A
Don’t leave blank page / pages in your answer-book.
1912 P. T. O.
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(2) 1912
• mÙkj-iqfLrdk ds vfrfjDr dksbZ vU; 'khV ugha feysxhA vr% vko';drkuqlkj gh fy[ksa vkSj fy[kk
mÙkj u dkVsaA
Except answer-book, no extra sheet will be given. Write to the point and do
not strike the written answer.
• ijh{kkFkhZ viuk jksy ua0 iz'u-i= ij vo'; fy[ksaA
Candidates must write their Roll Number on the question paper.
• d`i;k iz'uksa dk mÙkj nsus lss iwoZ ;g lqfuf'pr dj ysa fd iz'u-i= iw.kZ o lgh gS] ijh{kk ds
mijkUr bl lEcU/k esa dksbZ Hkh nkok Lohdkj ugha fd;k tk;sxkA
Before answering the question, ensure that you have been supplied the
correct and complete question paper, no claim in this regard, will be
entertained after examination.
uksV % igys pkj iz'uksa esa ls dsoy rhu dk gh mÙkj nsaA izR;sd ds pkj vad gSaA
Out of first four questions, do any three, each has four marks.
1. /kku dh Qly ds ckjs esa fy[ksa] fdu {ks=ksa esa ;g gfj;k.kk esa chth tkrh gS \ bldh eq[;
fdLesa] cksus dk rjhdk vkSj blesa fdu chekfj;ksa rFkk dhVk.kqvksa dk izdksi gksrk gS \ 1,
1, 1, 1
Write about rice cultivation, which are the main areas where it is
cultivated, its main varieties, method of sowing, which are the diseases
and pests attack crop ?
2. I;kt dh Qly ds ckjs esa fy[ksa] I;kt dh D;k egÙkk gS vkSj bldks fdl izdkj iz;ksx esa yk;k
tkrk gS \ bldh eq[; fdLesa] cksus dk rjhdk rFkk bldk fdl izdkj j[k&j[kko fd;k tkrk
gS \ 1, 1, 1, 1
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(3) 1912
Write concerning onion crops, its importance and how it is used ? Its
main varieties, method of sowing, storage methods.
3. pus dh Qly ds ckjs esa crk;sa fd gfj;k.kk esa fdu&fdu {ks=ksa esa cks;k tkrk gS] pus dh eq[;
fdLesa] cht dh ek=k] ;g fdl le; mÙkj Hkkjr esa dc vkSj dSls cks;k tkrk gS \ bldk
{ks=Qy gj o"kZ D;ksa ?kV jgk gS \ 1, 1, 1, 1
Tell about gram crop, areas in Haryana where it is cultivated, its main
varieties, seed rate when and how it is sown in north India. Why its
area decreased over the years.
4. mu eq[; Ñf"k ;U=ksa ds uke crk,¡ tks cgkus] chtus] Qly dkVus rFkk vukt fudkyus ds
dke vkrs gSaA 1, 1, 1, 1
Name the main implements and machines used for tillage, for sowing,
harvesting and threshing.
5. uhps fn;s x;s lkr iz'uksa esa ls fdUgha N% iz'uksa ds mÙkj nhft,A izR;sd ds rhu vad gSa % 6 ×
3 = 18
Do any six out of seven given below, each has three marks :
(i) 'kq"d {ks=ksa esa cksus okyh vukt dh Qlyksa] Qy rFkk lfCt;ksa ds uke crk,¡A
Name the grain crops, fruits and vegetables grown in dry farming
areas of Haryana.
(ii) gfj;k.kk esa mu {ks=ksa ds uke crk,¡ tgk¡ fudkl ukyh cukuk vko';d gS vkSj D;ksa \
What are areas where drains are needed in Haryana and why ?
(iii) gfj;k.kk eas fdlkuksa }kjk iz;ksx gksus okys VªSDVjksa ds uke rFkk mudks fdu&fdu dk;ksZa esa
iz;ksx esa yk;k tkrk gS \
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(4) 1912
Name of tractors used by the Haryana farmers and their purpose
of use.
(iv) e'k:e dh [ksrh ij ,d laf{kIr uksV fy[ksaA
Short note on Mushroom cultivation.
(v) lfnZ;ksa esa iSnk gksus okyh lfCt;ksa ds uke fy[ksaA ¼de ls de N%½
Name the vegetables grown in winter. (at least six)
(vi) ljlksa dh fdLeksa ds uke crk,¡A
Write the varieties of mustard crop.
(vii) O;kolkf;d Qlyksa ds uke crk,¡A ¼de ls de N%½
Name the commercial crops. (at least six)
6. fuEufyf[kr nl iz'uksa esa ls fdUgha ukS ds mÙkj nsaA izR;sd ds nks vad gSa % 9 × 2 = 18
Do any nine questions out of ten given below, each has two marks :
(i) 'kgrwr dh [ksrh dh D;k egÙkk gS vkSj ;g fdl izdkj ykHknk;d gS \
What is the use of mulberry farming and its uses ?
(ii) 'kq"d {ks=ksa esa ueh dk laj{k.k fdu&fdu rjhdksa }kjk fd;k tkrk gS \
What are the methods of conserving moisture in dry farming areas
?
(iii) D;k ugjsa fudkl ukyh dk dk;Z dj ldrh gSa vkSj dSls \
Can canals work as a drain and how ?
(iv) fdlku }kjk fdl izdkj ds lk/ku] lkeku ykus ys tkus ds fy,] iz;ksx fd, tkrs gSa \
Which are the transportation methods used by farmers ?
(v) vpkj cukus esa dke vkus okyh lfCt;ksa ds uke crk,¡A
Name the vegetables used for pickle making.
(vi) mu lfCt;ksa ds uke crk,¡ ftudk j[k&j[kko vPNk gS \
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(5) 1912
Name the vegetables whose keeping quality are better.
(vii) gkFk ls pyus okys Ñf"k vkStkjksa ds uke fy[ksaA
Name the hand tools.
(viii) tkS dh fdLeksa ds uke fy[ksAa
Name the varieties of barley.
(ix) xzh"e _rq dh lfCt;ksa ds uke fy[ksaA
Write the summer vegetables.
(x) pkjs okyh Qlyksa ds uke fy[ksaA
Write the names of fodder crops.
7. uhps fn, x, rsjg iz'uksa esa ls fdUgha ckjg ds mÙkj nsaA izR;sd dk ,d vad gS] mÙkj lgh ;k
xyr esa gh nsa % 12 × 1 = 12
Do any twelve questions out of thirteen questions given below. Each
carries one mark. Answer as 'right' or 'wrong' :
(i) dukZVd js'ke ds dhM+s dh [ksrh ds fy, izfl) gSA
Karnataka is good for silk worm farming.
(ii) e/; izns'k tSfod [ksrh ds fy, tkuk tkrk gSA
Madhya Pradesh is famous for organic farming.
(iii) iatkc vkyw dh [ksrh ds fy, izfl) gSA
Punjab in famous for potato cultivation.
(iv) cktjk gfj;k.kk esa ugha mxk;k tkrk gSA
Bajra is not grown in Haryana.
(v) nkysa izksVhu dk ,d vPNk òksr gSaA
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(6) 1912
Pulses are good source of protein.
(vi) VekVj ,d cgqr T;knk iz;ksx gksus okyh lCth gSA
Tomatoes are widely used vegetable.
(vii) xktj ,d tM+ okyh lCth ugha gSA
Carrot is not root vegetable.
(viii) nkysa vf/kdrj 'kq"d {ks=ksa esa cksbZ tkrh gSaA
Pulses are mostly grown in dry farming areas.
(ix) fudkl ukfy;k¡ Åij ds {ks=ksa esa cukbZ tkrh gSaA
Drains are constructed on higher areas.
(x) vkyw dh chtkbZ e'khu ls dh tk ldrh gSA
Potato can be sown by machine.
(xi) dYVhosVj [kjirokj dks fu;a=.k djus ds iz;ksx esa ugha yk;k tk ldrk gSA
Cultivator cannot be used for weed control.
(xii) iatkc rFkk gfj;k.kk esa cSyksa ls [ksrh vf/kd dh tkrh gSA
Bullocks are now more used in farming in Haryana and Punjab.
(xiii) e/kqeD[kh ikyu 'kq"d {ks=ksa esa vf/kd gksrk gSA
Bee keeping is more successful in dry farming areas.
S