Rajasthan Board Class 12 Question Paper 2024 Agriculture

RAJASTHAN BOARD

QUESTION
PAPER
2024

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Zm_m§H$ Roll No.

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Sl.No. :

No. of Questions – 20 SS–84–Agriculture
No. of Printed Pages – 11

Cƒ _mÜ`{_H$ narjm, 2024
SENIOR SECONDARY EXAMINATION, 2024
H¥${f {dkmZ

TEAR HERE TO OPEN THE QUESTION PAPER
AGRICULTURE
g_` : 3 KÊQ>o 15 {_{ZQ>

àíZ nÌ H$mo ImobZo Ho$ {bE `hm± \$m‹S>|
nyUmªH$ : 56

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Candidate must write first his / her Roll No. on the question paper
compulsorily.
2) g^r àíZ H$aZo A{Zdm`© h¢&
All the questions are compulsory.
3) àË`oH$ àíZ H$m CÎma Xr JB© CÎma-nwpñVH$m _| hr {bI|&
Write the answer to each question in the given answer-book only.
4) {OZ àíZm| _| AmÝV[aH$ IÊS> h¢, CZ g^r Ho$ CÎma EH$ gmW hr {bI|&
For questions having more than one part, the answers to those parts
are to be written together in continuity.
5) àíZ nÌ Ho$ {hÝXr d A§JO o« r ê$nmÝVa _| {H$gr àH$ma H$s Ìw{Q> /AÝVa/ {damoYm^mg hmoZo na {hÝXr
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If there is any error / difference / contradiction in Hindi & English
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Write down the serial number of the question before attempting
it.
SS–84–Agriculture 5038 [ Turn Over

2
IÊS> - "A'
SECTION - 'A'

dñVw{Zð> àíZ :
Mutiple Choice Questions :
1) ZrMo {XE JE ~hþM`ZmË_H$ àíZm| Ho$ ghr CÎma CÎma-nwpñVH$m _| {b{IE -
Write the correct answer to the given multiple choice questions in the answer book.
i) àOZH$ ~rO na a§J H$m Q>oJ bJm ahVm h¡ - [½]
(A) Zrbm (~) ^yam
(g) g\o$X (X) gwZham nrbm
Breeder seed has a colour tag attached -
(A) Blue (B) Brown
(C) White (D) Golden Yellow
ii) har ImX hoVw Cn`wŠV \$gb h¡ - [½]
(A) gZB© (~) T>M
| m
(g) ½dma (X) Cn`w©ŠV g^r
The suitable crop for green manure is -
(A) Sunnhemp (B) Dhaincha
(C) Cluster bean (D) All of the above
iii) \$m°ñ\$moag {dbo` O¡d Cd©aH$ h¡ - [½]
(A) nr.Eg.~r. (~) amBOmo{~`_
(g) EOmoQ>mo~oŠQ>a (X) EOmoñnmB[ab_
Phosphorus soluble Bio fertilizer is -
(A) P.S.B. (B) Rhizobium
(C) Azotobacter (D) Azospirilium
iv) Johÿ± H$s \$gb _| qgMmB© H$s {ÛVr` H«$mpÝVH$ AdñWm h¡ - [½]
(A) ~m{b`m§ {Z_m©U AdñWm (~) Jm§R> AdñWm
(g) erf© O‹S> {ZH$bZm AdñWm (X) H$ëbo \y$Q>mZ AdñWm
Second critical stage for irrigation in wheat crop is -
(A) Ear emergence stage (B) Late jointing stage
(C) Crown root initiation stage (D) Tillering stage

SS–84–Agriculture 5038

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v) amOñWmZ Ho$ H¥${f Obdm`w IÊS> IA ewîH$ npíM_r _¡XmZr joÌ _| dm{f©H$ dfm© H$s _mÌm hmoVr h¡ - [½]
(A) 300 - 500 {__r (~) 100 - 300 {__r
(g) 500 - 600 {__r (X) 600 - 750 {__r
Annual rainfall in dry western plains region in Agroclimatic zone IA of
Rajasthan -
(A) 300 - 500 mm (B) 100 - 300 mm
(C) 500 - 600 mm (D) 600 - 750 mm
vi) MZo _| àmoQ>rZ H$s à{VeV _mÌm hmoVr h¡ - [½]
(A) 11 à{VeV (~) 13 à{VeV
(g) 21 à{VeV (X) 12 à{VeV
Protein percentage in Gram is -
(A) 11% (B) 13%
(C) 21% (D) 12%
vii) {dQ>m{_Z ~r - 1 H$s H$_r go amoJ hmoVm h¡ - [½]
(A) ~oar - ~oar (~) n¡boJ«m
(g) ñH$du (X) aVm¢Yr
Deficiency of Vitamin B - 1 cause disease is -
(A) Beri - Beri (B) Pellagra
(C) Scurvy (D) Night Blindness
viii) K|Km amoJ hmoVm h¡ - [½]
(A) H¡$pëe`_ H$s H$_r go (~) àmoQ>rZ H$s H$_r go
(g) dgm H$s H$_r go (X) Am`moS>rZ H$s H$_r go
Goiter disease is due to -
(A) Lack of Calcium (B) Lack of Protein
(C) Lack of Fat (D) Lack of Iodene

SS–84–Agriculture 5038 [ Turn Over

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ix) ~‹S>o AmH$ma Ho$ \$b d¥j bJmZo hoVw JS²>T>o H$m Cn`wŠV AmH$ma h¡ - [½]
(A) 100 × 100 × 100 go _r (~) 75 × 75 × 75 go _r
(g) 50 × 50 × 50 go _r (X) 25 × 25 × 25 go _r
The suitable size of pits for planting big size fruit trees are -
(A) 100 × 100 × 100 cm (B) 75 × 75 × 75 cm
(C) 50 × 50 × 50 cm (D) 25 × 25 × 25 cm
x) EoJob _m°a{_bmog dmZñn{VH$ Zm_ h¡ - [½]
(A) g§Vam (~) ~ob
(g) Zr~y (X) ~oa
Aegle marmelos is botanical name of -
(A) Orange (B) Bel
(C) Lime (D) Ber
xi) Jm` Ho$ XÿY _| dgm H$s Am¡gV _mÌm hmoVr h¡ - [½]
(A) 7.38 à{VeV (~) 7.90 à{VeV
(g) 4.14 à{VeV (X) 8.0 à{VeV
Average fat percentage of cow milk is -
(A) 7.38% (B) 7.90%
(C) 4.14% (D) 8.0%
xii) N>mna Am¡a eoImdmQ>r Ho$ Zm_ go OmZZo dmbr ^o‹S> H$s Zñb h¡ - [½]
(A) _madm‹S>r (~) H$amHw$b
(g) _o[aZmo (X) MmoH$bm
There is a breed of sheep known as CHHAPAR and SHEKHAVATI -
(A) Marwari (B) Karakul
(C) Marino (D) Chokla

SS–84–Agriculture 5038

5
xiii) ~moAmo{\$bg _mBH«$moßbg naOrdr Ûmam \¡$bZo dmbr ~r_mar h¡ - [½]
(A) gam© (~) {Q>H$ \$sda
(g) WZ¡bm (X) EÝW«Šo g
A disease spread by Boophilus microplus parasite is -
(A) Surra (B) Tick Fever
(C) Mastitis (D) Anthrax
xiv) ^maV _| àW_ \$b n[aajU CÚmoJembm ñWm{nV H$s JB© - [½]
(A) _wå~B© (~) MoÝZB©
(g) h¡Xam~mX (X) H$mobH$mÎmm
In India the first fruit preservation industry was established at -
(A) Mumbai (B) Chennai
(C) Hyderabad (D) Kolkatta
xv) _X _| AmZo Ho$ níMmV _mXm new H$mo J{^©V H$admZo H$s gdm}Îm_ g_`md{Y h¡ - [½]
(A) 12 go 18 KÊQ>o H$s ~rM (~) 20 go 24 KÊQ>o H$s ~rM
(g) 1 go 3 KÊQ>o Ho$ _Ü` (X) 5 go 9 KÊQ>o Ho$ _Ü`
The best time period to impregnate a female animal is after she comes in heat.
(A) Between 12 to 18 hours (B) Between 20 to 24 hours
(C) Between 1 to 3 hours (D) Between 5 to 9 hours
xvi) Jm` H$s ^madmhr Zñb h¡ - [½]
(A) gmhrdmb (~) ZmJm¡ar
(g) WmanmaH$a (X) {Ja
Draft breed of cow is -
(A) Sahiwal (B) Nagauri
(C) Tharparkar (D) Gir

SS–84–Agriculture 5038 [ Turn Over

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2) {ZåZ{b{IV àíZmo _| [aŠV ñWmZm| H$s ny{V© H$a CÎma-nwpñVH$m _| {b{IE -
Fill in the blanks of the following questions in given answer book -
i) [aOH$m Ho$ ~rOm| H$m amBOmo{~`_ .................. àOm{V Ho$ O¡d Cd©aH$ Ûmam ~rOmonMma {H$`m OmVm
h¡ & [½]
Seed treatment of lucern seed is done by biofertilizer of Rhizobium _______
species.
ii) h_mao Xoe _| Hw$b ewÕ H¥${f joÌ H$m bJ^J ........... à{VeV joÌ dfm© na AmYm[aV h¡ & [½]
About ________ percent of the total net agricultural area in our country is
rainfed.
iii) {dQ>m{_Z ~r - 1 H$m amgm`{ZH$ Zm_ ............... h¡ & [½]
The chemical name of Vitamin B - 1 is _________.
iv) amOñWmZ _| _B©-OyZ Ho$ _mh _| A{YH$ Vmn_mZ Ho$ H$maU MbZo dmbr J_© hdmAm| H$mo ............ H$hVo
h¡ & [½]
In Rajasthan, the hot winds that blow due to high temperature in the month of
May and June are called ________.
v) ~oa ............ Hw$b H$m \$b d¥j h¡ & [½]
Ber is the fruit tree of ________ family.
vi) \$bm| H$s {S>ã~m~ÝXr _| ............... gopëg`g VmnH«$_ na g§gm{YV {H$`m OmVm h¡ & [½]
Fruits canning are processed at a temperature of ________ degree celsius.
vii) Jm¡ _yÌ H$m à`moJ H¥${f _| ............. àH$ma Ho$ H$sQ>Zmer Ho$ ê$n _| {H$`m OmVm h¡ & [½]
Cow urine is used as an ________ pesticide in Agriculture.
viii) amï´>r` S>o`ar AZwg§YmZ g§ñWmZ ............. _| pñWV h¡ & [½]
National Dairy Research Institute is located in ________.
ix) new_mVm (new ßboJ) amoJ g^r ............. H$aZo dmbo newAm| _| hmoVm h¡ & [½]
Rinder Pest disease occurs in all _________ animals.
x) S>o`ar joÌ _| AmË_ {Z^©a hmoZo Ho$ {bE ............ H«$mpÝV H$m gyÌnmV {H$`m J`m & [½]
________ revolution was initiated to become self-reliant in the dairy sector.

SS–84–Agriculture 5038

7
3) {ZåZ{b{IV àíZm| Ho$ CÎma EH$ eãX AWdm EH$ n§{ŠV _| {b{IE -
Write answer the following question in one word or one line -
i) _¥Xm CËnmXH$Vm go Š`m A{^àm`: h¡? [1]
What do you meant by soil productivity?
ii) har ImX dmbr \$gb H$m H$moB© EH$ Amdí`H$ JwU {b{IE & [1]
Write any one essential characteristic of Green Manure crop.
iii) ewîH$ H¥${f H$m H$moB© EH$ {gÕmÝV {b{IE & [1]
Write any one principle of Dry farming.
iv) A§Jya H$s \$gb _| gYmB© (Q´>oqZJ) H$s H$moB© EH$ {d{Y H$m Zm_ {b{IE & [1]
Write any one method of training in grape crop.
v) {H$gr EH$ \$b n[aajH$ nXmW© H$m Zm_ {b{IE & [1]
Write any one fruit preservative substance.
vi) _mbnwam Zñb H$s H$moB© EH$ {deofVm {b{IE & [1]
Write any one characteristic of Malpura breed.
vii) IwanH$m Ed§ _w±hnH$m amoJ H$m H$moB© EH$ bjU {b{IE & [1]
Write any one symptom of Foot and Mouth disease.
viii) ImO Ed§ IwObr amoJ H$m EH$ CnMma {b{IE & [1]
Write any one treatment of Mange and Scabie disease.

IÊS> - "~'
SECTION - 'B'

bKwCÎmamË_H$ àíZ (eãX gr_m bJ^J 50 eãX)
Short answer type questions (Word limit approximately 50 words)

4) CÎm_ ~rO Ho$ H$moB© VrZ JwU {b{IE & [3 × ½ = 1½]
Write any three characteristics of a good quality seed.

5) ^maV _| O¡{dH$ IoVr H$s àMwa g§^mdZmAm| H$mo {H$Ýhr VrZ {~ÝXþAm| Ho$ AmYma na g_PmB`o & [3 × ½ = 1½]
Explain any three points about the immense potential of organic farming in India.

SS–84–Agriculture 5038 [ Turn Over

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6) qgMmB© Ho$ H$moB© VrZ CÔoí` {b{IE & [3 × ½ = 1½]
Write any three objectives of irrigation.

7) Or^r J«mpâQ>¨J H$m Zm_m§{H$V {MÌ ~ZmH$a g_PmB`o & [½ + 1 = 1½]
Draw a labeled diagram of tongue grafting and explain it.

8) \$bmoÚmZ bJmZo H$s Am`VmH$ma {d{Y H$m Zm_m§{H$V {MÌ ~ZmH$a dU©Z H$s{OE & [½ + 1 = 1½]
Describe the rectangular method of planting an orchard by draw a labeled diagram.

9) \$bmoÚmZ _| J_© hdmAm| go ~Mmd Ho$ H$moB© VrZ Cnm` {b{IE & [3 × ½ = 1½]
Write any three measures to protect an orchard against hot winds.

10) new Amhma à~ÝYZ _| Ü`mZ aIZo `mo½` H$moB© VrZ {~ÝXþ {b{IE & [3 × ½ = 1½]
Write any three points to be kept in mind for animal feed management.

11) {gamohr Zñb H$m CËn{V ñWmZ, {dVaU Ed§ Cn`mo{JVm {b{IE & [3 × ½ = 1½]
Write the place of origin, distribution and utility of Sirohi breed.

12) YmZ H$s Zg©ar V¡`ma H$aZo H$s H$moB© VrZ {d{Y`m| Ho$ Zm_ {b{IE & [3 × ½ = 1½]
Write the names of any three methods of prepairing paddy nursery.

13) Oha~mX amoJ go ~Mmd Ho$ VrZ Cnm` {b{IE & [3 × ½ = 1½]
Write three measures to prevent Black Quarter disease.

14) \$‹S>{H$`m amoJ Ho$ H$moB© VrZ CnMma {b{IE & [3 × ½ = 1½]
Write any three treatments of Enterotoxemia disease.

15) Am°naoeZ âbS> Ho$ {ÛVr` MaU H$m g§jon _| dU©Z H$s{OE & [1½]
Briefly describe the second phase of operation flood.

SS–84–Agriculture 5038

9
IÊS> - "g'
SECTION - 'C'

XrK© CÎmar` àíZ (eãX gr_m bJ^J 100 eãX)
Long answer type questions (Word limit approximately 100 words).

16) IanVdmam| Ho$ ^m¡{VH$ Ed§ `mpÝÌH$ {Z`ÝÌU H$s VrZ {d{Y`m| H$m dU©Z H$s{OE & [3 × 1 = 3]
Describe three methods of physical and mechanical control of weeds.
AWdm/OR
amgm`{ZH$ IanVdma {Z`ÝÌU Ho$ AÝVJ©V emH$Zm{e`m| H$mo CZHo$ JwU Ed§ {deofVmAm| Ho$ AmYma na dJuH¥$V
H$s{OE &
Describe the classification of herbicides in chemical weed control, based on their
properties and characteristics.

17) A_ê$X H$s Oobr ~ZmZo H$s {d{Y H$m dU©Z H$s{OE & [3]
Describe the method of preparing Guava Jelly.
AWdm/OR
Am§dbo H$m _waã~m ~ZmZo H$s {d{Y H$m dU©Z H$s{OE &
Describe the method of preparing Aonla Murbba.

18) _odm‹S>r Zñb H$m CËn{Îm ñWmZ d {dVaU, {deofVmE| VWm Cn`mo{JVm {b{IE & [3 × 1 = 3]
Write the place of origins & distribution, characteristics and utility of Mewari breed.
AWdm/OR
_madm‹S>r Zñb H$m CËn{Îm ñWmZ d {dVaU, {deofVmE| Ed§ Cn`mo{JVm {b{IE &
Write the place of origin & distribution, characteristics and utility of Marwari breed.

SS–84–Agriculture 5038 [ Turn Over

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IÊS> - "X'>
SECTION - 'D'

XrK© CÎmar` àíZ (eãX gr_m bJ^J 200 eãX)
Long answer type questions (Word limit approximately 200 words).

19) _ŠH$m H$s d¡km{ZH$ IoVr H$m dU©Z {ZåZ{b{IV {~ÝXþAm| Ho$ AmYma na H$s{OE - [1 + 1 + 1 + 1 = 4]
i) _¥Xm Ed§ IoV H$s V¡`mar
ii) ~rO Xa Ed§ ~rOmonMma
iii) Mma CÝZVerb {H$ñ_|
iv) nmXn g§ajU
Describe the scientific cultivation of maize crop on the basis of following points -
i) Soil and its preparation
ii) Seed rate and seed treatment
iii) Four improved varieties
iv) Plant protection
AWdm/OR
MZo H$s d¡km{ZH$ IoVr H$m dU©Z {ZåZ{b{IV {~ÝXþAm| Ho$ AmYma na H$s{OE -
i) _¥Xm Ed§ IoV H$s V¡`mar
ii) ~rOXa Ed§ ~rOmonMma
iii) Mma CÝZVerb {H$ñ_|
iv) nmXn g§ajU
Describe the scientific cultivation of gram crop on the basis of following points -
i) Soil and its preparation
ii) Seed rate and seed treatment
iii) Four improved varieties
iv) Plant protection

SS–84–Agriculture 5038

11
20) Am§dbo H$s d¡km{ZH$ IoVr H$m dU©Z {ZåZ{b{IV {~ÝXþAm| Ho$ AmYma na H$s{OE - [1 + 1 + 1 + 1 = 4]
i) ^y{_ Ed§ Obdm`w
ii) Mma CÝZVerb {H$ñ_|
iii) nm¡Yo bJmZo H$s {d{Y
iv) H$sQ> Ed§ ì`m{Y`m±
Describe the scientific cultivation of Aonla on the basis of following points -
i) Soil and climate
ii) Four improved varieties
iii) Planting method
iv) Pest and disease
AWdm/OR
~oa H$s d¡km{ZH$ IoVr H$m dU©Z {ZåZ{b{IV {~ÝXþAm| Ho$ AmYma na H$s{OE -
i) ^y{_ Ed§ Obdm`w
ii) Mma CÝZVerb {H$ñ_|
iii) nm¡Yo bJmZo H$s {d{Y
iv) H$sQ> Ed§ ì`m{Y`m±
Describe the scientific cultivation of Ber on the basis of following points -
i) Soil and climate
ii) Four improved varieties
iii) Planting method
iv) Pest and disease



SS–84–Agriculture 5038

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