HBSE Class 10 Question Paper 2020 Social Science

CLASS : 10th (Secondary) Code No. 4807
Series : Sec. M/2020
SET : A
Roll No.

lkekftd foKku MAP
SOCIAL SCIENCE
(History, Political Science, Geography and Economics)

(Academic/Open)
[ fgUnh ,oa vaxzsth ek/;e ]

[ Hindi and English Medium ]

(Only for Fresh Candidates)

le; : 3 ?k.Vs ] [ iw.kk±d : 80
Time allowed : 3 hours ] [ Maximum Marks : 80

• Ñi;k tk¡p dj ysa fd bl iz'u&i= esa eqfnzr i`"B 16 rFkk iz'u
35 gSaA

Please make sure that the printed pages in this
question paper are 16 in number and it contains
35 questions.

• iz'u&i= esa nkfgus gkFk dh vksj fn;s x;s dksM uEcj rFkk lsV dks
Nk= mÙkj&iqfLrdk ds eq[;&i`"B ij fy[ksaA
The Code No. and Set on the right side of the
question paper should be written by the candidate
on the front page of the answer-book.
4807/(Set : A) P. T. O.

(2) 4807/(Set : A)
• Ñi;k iz'u dk mÙkj fy[kuk 'kq: djus ls igys] iz'u dk Øekad
vo'; fy[ksaA
Before beginning to answer a question, its Serial
Number must be written.

• mÙkj&iqfLrdk ds chp esa [kkyh iUuk@iUus u NksMsa+A
Don’t leave blank page/pages in your answer-book.

• mÙkj&iqfLrdk ds vfrfjDr dksbZ vU; 'khV ugha feysxhA vr%
vko';drkuqlkj gh fy[ksa vkSj fy[kk mÙkj u dkVsaA
Except answer-book, no extra sheet will be given.
Write to the point and do not strike the written
answer.

• ijh{kkFkhZ viuk jksy ua0 iz'u&i= ij vo'; fy[ksaA
Candidates must write their Roll Number on the
question paper.

• d`i;k iz'uksa dk mÙkj nsus lss iwoZ ;g lqfuf'pr dj ysa fd iz'u&i=
iw.kZ o lgh gS] ijh{kk ds mijkUr bl lEcU/k esa dksbZ Hkh nkok
Lohdkj ugha fd;k tk;sxkA
Before answering the questions, ensure that you
have been supplied the correct and complete
question paper, no claim in this regard, will be
entertained after examination.

4807/(Set : A)

(3) 4807/(Set : A)

lkekU; funsZ'k %
General Instructions :

(i) lHkh iz'u vfuok;Z gSaA
All questions are compulsory.

(ii) lHkh iz'uksa ds vad muds lkeus n'kkZ, x, gSaA
Marks of all the questions are shown against
them.

(iii) fdlh iz'u ds lHkh Hkkxksa ds mÙkj ,d LFkku ij lkFk-lkFk
nhft,A
Attempt all parts of a question together.

(iv) 1 vad okys izR;sd iz'u dk mÙkj ,d okD; ls vf/kd u
gksA
Answer to each question carrying 1 mark
should not exceed more than one sentence.

(v) 2 vadksa okys izR;sd iz'u dk mÙkj 30 'kCnksa ls vf/kd u
gksA
Answer to each question carrying 2 marks
should not exceed 30 words.

4807/(Set : A) P. T. O.

(4) 4807/(Set : A)

(vi) 3 vadksa okys izR;sd iz'u dk mÙkj 40 ls 60 'kCnksa ls
vf/kd u gksA
Answer to each question carrying 3 marks
should not exceed 40 to 60 words.

(vii) 6 vadksa okys izR;sd iz'u dk mÙkj 100 ls 125 'kCnksa ls
vf/kd u gksA
Answer to each question carrying 6 marks
should not exceed 100 to 125 words.

(viii) iz'u la[;k 8 ,oa 28 ds fy, fn, x;s Hkkjr ds js[kk
ekufp= dks viuh mÙkj&iqfLrdk ds lkFk vo'; layXu
dhft,A
You must attach the given outline map of
India for Question Nos. 8 and 28 along with
your answer book.

(ix) Ñi;k ekufp= ij viuh mÙkj&iqfLrdk dk Øekad vo';
fyf[k,A
You must write your Answer Book Sr. No.
on the map.

4807/(Set : A)

(5) 4807/(Set : A)
[ bfrgkl ] [ M. M : 20

[ HISTORY ]

1. jk"Vª-jkT; D;k gS \ 1

What is a nation-state ?

2. fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu-lh o`gr mRiknu i)fr ls cuh fo'o dh
igyh dkj gS \ 1

¼v½ ds-ekWMy QksMZ ¼c½ Vh-ekWMy QksMZ
¼l½ lh-ekWMy QksMZ ¼n½ ghjks gksaMk
Which of the following was the world's first mass
production car ?

(a) The K-model Ford (b) The T-model Ford

(c) The C-model Ford (d) Hero Honda

3. baXySaM esa fdl ubZ izkS|ksfxdh dh 'kq#vkr ls efgyk,¡ fp<+rh
Fkha \ 1

The introduction of which new technology in
England angered women ?

4. phu esa eqnz.k lkexzh dk izeq[k mRiknd dkSu Fkk \ 1

Who was the major producer of printing material
in China ?

4807/(Set : A) P. T. O.

(6) 4807/(Set : A)

5. 19oha lnh ds izkjaHk esa Hkkjrh; cqudjksa dh D;k leL;k,¡ Fkha \ 3

What were the problems of Indian weavers at the

early 19th century ?

6. Hkkjr esa eqnz.k ;qx ls igys dh gLrfyf[kr ik.Mqfyfi dh dksbZ
rhu fo'ks"krk,¡ fyf[k,A 3

Explain any three features of handwritten

manuscripts before the age of printing in India.

7. Ýkalhlh yksxksa ds chp lkewfgd igpku dk Hkko iSnk djus ds
fy, Ýkalhlh ØkfUrdkfj;ksa us D;k dne mBk, \ 6

What steps did the French revolutionaries take

to create a sense of collective identity among the

French people ?

vFkok
OR

lR;kxzg ds fopkj dk D;k vFkZ gS \
What is meant by the idea of Satyagraha ?

4807/(Set : A)

(7) 4807/(Set : A)

8. fn, x, Hkkjr ds js[kk ekufp= ij fuEufyf[kr LFkkuksa dks
n'kkZb, %
On the given outline map of India show the
following places :

(i) og LFkku tgk¡ xk¡/khth us çFke lR;kxzg pyk;kA 1

The place where Gandhiji organized first
Satyagraha Movement.

(ii) og LFkku tgk¡ 1860 esa ,fYxu fey LFkkfir gqbZA 1

The place where Elgin Mill was established
in 1860.

(iii) og LFkku tgk¡ 1918 esa lwrh diM+k dkj[kkuk etnwjksa us
vkUnksyu fd;kA 1

The place where Cotton Mill workers started
movement in 1918.

(iv) og LFkku tgk¡ tujy Mk;j ds vkns'k ij xksyh pykbZ
xbZA 1

The place where General Dyer's order to
fire.

4807/(Set : A) P. T. O.

(8) 4807/(Set : A)
¼dsoy n`f"Vghu ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa ds
ds fy,½
(For Blind Candidates Only)

uksV % fuEufyf[kr iz'u dsoy n`f"Vghu ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa ds fy, iz'u la[;k
8 ds LFkku ij gSa %

The following questions are only for Blind
Candidates in lieu of Question No. 8 :

(i) xk¡/khth us Hkkjr esa çFke lR;kxzg dgk¡ fd;k \ 1

Name the place where Gandhiji organized
first Satyagraha Movement.

(ii) ml LFkku dk uke fyf[k, tgk¡ 1860 bZ0 esa ,fYxu
fey LFkkfir gqbZA 1

Write the name of the place where the Elgin
Mill was established in 1860.

(iii) ml LFkku dk uke fyf[k, tgk¡ 1918 esa lwrh diM+k
dkj[kkuk etnwjksa us vkUnksyu fd;kA 1

Write the name of the place where Cotton
Mill workers started movement in 1918.

(iv) ml LFkku dk uke crkb, tgk¡ tujy Mk;j ds vkns'k
ij xksyh pykbZ xbZA 1
Write the name of the place where General
Dyer order to fire.

4807/(Set : A)

(9) 4807/(Set : A)
[ jktuhfr foKku ] [ M. M : 25

[ POLITICAL SCIENCE ]

9. Jhyadk dh vkcknh esa lcls cM+k fgLlk fdl izeq[k lkekftd
lewg dk gS \ 1

¼v½ flagyh ¼c½ JhyadkbZ rfey
¼l½ Hkkjrh; rfey ¼n½ eqfLye
Which major social group constituted the largest
share in population of Sri Lanka ?

(a) Sinhalese (b) Sri Lankan Tamils

(c) Indian Tamils (d) Muslims

10. vkSjr vkSj enZ ds leku vf/kdkjksa vkSj voljksa esa fo'okl
djus okyh efgyk ;k iq#"k dgykrs gSa % 1

¼v½ dE;qfuLV ¼c½ lektoknh
¼l½ ukjhoknh ¼n½ lEiznk;oknh
A man or a woman who believes in equal rights
and opportunities for women and man is called :

(a) Communist (b) Socialist

(c) Feminist (d) Communalist

4807/(Set : A) P. T. O.

( 10 ) 4807/(Set : A)
11. lsosu ikVhZ vyk;al ¼lIrnyh; xBca/ku & S.P.A.½ D;k Fkk \ 1
What was the Seven Party Alliance ?

12. LohMu rFkk teZuh esa fdl izdkj dk lekt gS \ 1

What type of society exists in Sweden and
Germany ?

13. Hkkjr esa LFkkuh; ljdkjksa dh fdUgha nks miyfC/k;ksa dk o.kZu
dhft,A 2

Explain any two achievements of the Local Self
Governments in India.

14. Hkkjr esa cgqnyh; O;oLFkk D;ksa gS \ 2

Why do we have a multi-party system in India ?

15. /keZfujis{k jkT; D;k gS \ 2

What is a Secular State ?

16. ncko lewgksa rFkk vkUnksyuksa esa ,d lekurk rFkk ,d fHkUurk
dk mYys[k dhft,A 3

Give one similarity, and one dissimilarity
between Pressure Groups and a Movements.

17. yksdra= dh O;kid pqukSfr;ksa dh ppkZ dhft,A 3

Discuss the major challenges to Democracy.
4807/(Set : A)

( 11 ) 4807/(Set : A)
18. lkekftd foHkktu jktuhfr dks dSls izHkkfor djrs gSa \ 3

How do social divisions affected Politics ? Explain.

19. jktuhfrd nyksa ds izeq[k dk;Z D;k gSa \ O;k[;k dhft,A 6

What are the major functions of Political Parties ?
Explain.

vFkok
OR

vk/kqfud yksdrkaf=d O;oLFkkvksa esa lÙkk dh lk>snkjh ds fofHkUu
:iksa dk o.kZu dhft,A
Explain the various forms of power sharing in
Modern Democracies.

[ Hkwxksy ] [ M. M : 20
[ GEOGRAPHY ]

20. buesa ls lcls egÙoiw.kZ jch dh Qly dkSu-lh gS \ 1
¼v½ dikl ¼c½ xsgw¡
¼l½ /kku ¼n½ iVlu
Which of the following is an important Rabi
crop ?
(a) Cotton (b) Wheat
(c) Paddy (d) Jute
4807/(Set : A) P. T. O.

( 12 ) 4807/(Set : A)

21. buesa ls lcls vPNk ykSg-v;Ld dkSu-lk gS \ 1

¼v½ gsekVkbV
¼c½ eSXusVkbV
¼l½ fyeksukbV
¼n½ flMsjkbV
Which of the following is the best variety of Iron-
Ore ?

(a) Haematite

(b) Magnetite

(c) Limonite

(d) Siderite

22. feêh fdl izdkj dk izkÑfrd lalk/ku gS \ 1

Which type of natural resource is soil ?

23. o"kkZty laxzg.k D;k gS \ 1

What is rainwater harvesting ?

24. vk/kkjHkwr m|ksx D;k gSa \ mnkgj.k nsdj crkb,A 2

What are Basic Industries ? Give examples.
4807/(Set : A)

( 13 ) 4807/(Set : A)
25. isVªksfy;e vkSj izkÑfrd xSl ds ifjogu esa ikbiykbuksa ds ykHk
crkb,A 2

Write the advantages of pipeline in transportation
of Petroleum and Natural Gas.

26. ,sUFkzklkbV vkSj fcVqfeul dks;ys esa vUrj Li"V dhft,A 3

Distinguish between Anthracite and Bituminous
Coal.

27. Hkkjr esa pkoy dh [ksrh ds forj.k dk o.kZu dhft,A 6

Describe the distribution of rice cultivation in
India.

28. fuEufyf[kr dks Hkkjr ds js[kk ekufp= esa n'kkZ,¡ %
Marked the following on the outline map of
India :

(i) esV~Vwj ck¡/k 1

Mettur Dam

(ii) fHkykbZ ykSg-bLikr dsUnz 1

Bhilai Iron and Steel Plant

(iii) dk.Myk cUnjxkg 1

Kandla Sea Port

4807/(Set : A) P. T. O.

( 14 ) 4807/(Set : A)
¼dsoy n`f"Vghu ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa ds fy,½
(For Blind Candidates Only)

uksV % fuEufyf[kr iz'u dsoy n`f"Vghu ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa ds fy, iz'u la[;k
28 ds LFkku ij gSa %
The following questions are only for Blind
Candidates in lieu of Question No. 28 :

(i) esV~Vwj ck¡/k fdl jkT; esa fLFkr gS \ 1

In which state Mettur Dam is located ?

(ii) fHkykbZ ykSg-bLikr dsUnz fdl jkT; esa fLFkr gS \ 1

In which state Bhilai Iron and Steel Plant is
located ?

(iii) dk.Myk cUnjxkg fdl jkT; esa fLFkr gS \ 1

In which State Kandla Sea Port is located ?

[ vFkZ'kkL=
kkL= ] [ M. M. : 15

[ ECONOMICS ]

29. fuEufyf[kr iM+kslh ns'kksa esa ls ekuo fodkl ds fygkt ls fdl
ns'k dh fLFkfr Hkkjr ls csgrj gS \ 1

¼v½ ckaXykns'k ¼c½ ikfdLrku
¼l½ usiky ¼n½ Jhyadk
4807/(Set : A)

( 15 ) 4807/(Set : A)
Which of the following neighbouring countries
has better performance in terms of human
development than India ?

(a) Bangladesh (b) Pakistan

(c) Nepal (d) Sri Lanka

30. laxfBr {ks= fdls dgrs gSa \ 1

What do you mean by Organized Sector ?

31. lsok {ks= ls D;k vfHkizk; gS \ 1

Define Service Sector.

32. Hkkjr esa miHkksDrk laj{k.k vf/kfu;e fdl o"kZ ls dk;Z'khy
gqvk \ 1

In which year Consumer Protection Act was
enacted in India ?

33. vn`'; csjkstxkjh ls D;k vfHkizk; gS \ 2

What is meant by disguised unemployment ?

34. vko';drkvksa ds nksgjs la;ksx dh leL;k dks eqnzk fdl izdkj
gy djrh gS \ o.kZu dhft,A 3

How does money solve the problem of double
coincidence of wants ? Explain it.

4807/(Set : A) P. T. O.

( 16 ) 4807/(Set : A)
35. mRiknu ds {ks= esa r`rh;d {ks= ds c<+rs egÙo ij la{ksi esa
o.kZu dhft,A 6

Write a short note on the rising importance of
the tertiary sector in production sector.

vFkok
OR

vius {ks= ds cktkj esa tkus ij miHkksDrk ds :i esa vius dqN
dÙkZO;ksa dk o.kZu dhft,A
Describe some of your duties as a consumer when
you visit a shopping complex in your locality.

s

4807/(Set : A)