Rajasthan Board Class 12 Question Paper 2024 Sociology

RAJASTHAN BOARD

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2024

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No. of Questions – 22
SS–29–Sociology
No. of Printed Pages – 11

Cƒ _mÜ`{_H$ narjm, 2024
SENIOR SECONDARY EXAMINATION, 2024

TEAR HERE TO OPEN THE QUESTION PAPER
g‘mOemó
SOCIOLOGY

àíZ nÌ H$mo ImobZo Ho$ {bE `hm± \$m‹S>|
g_` : 3 KÊQ>o 15 {‘ZQ>
nyUmªH$ : 80

narjm{W© ` m| Ho $ {bE gm_mÝ` {ZX} e …
GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS TO THE EXAMINEES :

1) narjmWu gd©àW_ AnZo àíZnÌ na Zm_m§H$ A{Zdm`©V… {bI|&
Candidate must write first his / her Roll No. on the question paper
compulsorily.
2) g^r àíZ H$aZo A{Zdm`© h¢&
All the questions are compulsory.
3) àË`oH$ àíZ H$m CÎma Xr JB© CÎma-nwpñVH$m _| hr {bI|&
Write the answer to each question in the given answer-book only.
4) {OZ àíZmo§ _| AmÝV[aH$ IÊS> h¡§, CZ g^r Ho$ CÎma EH$ gmW hr {bI|&
`hm± go H$m{Q>E

For questions having more than one part, the answers to those parts are to be
written together in continuity.

SS–29–Sociology 5023 [ Turn Over

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5) àíZ-nÌ Ho$ {hÝXr d A§J«oOr ê$nm§VaU _| {H$gr àH$ma H$s Ìw{Q> / AÝVa / {damoYm^mg hmoZo na {hÝXr ^mfm Ho$
àíZ H$mo hro ghr _mZ|&
If there is any error / difference / contradiction in Hindi & English versions of the
question paper, the question of Hindi version should be treated valid.

6) àíZ H$m CÎma {bIZo go nyd© àíZ H$m H«$‘m§H$ Adí¶ {bI§o&
Write down the serial number of the question before attempting it.

7) àíZ H«$‘m§H$ 16 go 22 ‘| Am§V[aH$ {dH$ën h¡&
In Question Nos. 16 to 22 each have internal choice.

SS–29–Sociology 5023

3
IÊS> - A
SECTION - A

1) ~hþ{dH$ënr àíZ (i go xv) {ZåZ{b{IV àíZm| Ho$ CÎma H$m ghr {dH$ën MwZH$a CÎma nwpñVH$m ‘| {b{IE>&
Choose the correct answer from multiple choice questions (i to xv) and write in
given answer book.
i) Xoe Ho$ {H$g amÁ¶ ‘| ~mb {b§JmZwnmV g~go H$‘ h¡ (AmYma df© 2011)? [1]
A) n§Om~ ~) h[a¶mUm
g) amOñWmZ X) {~hma
In which state of the country is the child sex ratio lowest (Base year 2011)?
A) Punjab B) Haryana
C) Rajasthan D) Bihar
ii) ^maVr¶ g§{dYmZ Ho$ {H$g AZwÀN>oX ‘| Añn¥í¶Vm H$m CÝ‘ybZ {H$¶m J¶m h¡? [1]
A) AZw.-14 ~) AZw.-15
g) AZw.-16 X) AZw.-17
In which article of the Indian constitution untouchability has been elimination?
A) Article - 14 B) Article - 15
C) Article - 16 D) Article - 17
iii) ^maV ‘| gyMZm H$m A{YH$ma A{Y{Z¶‘ H$~ bmJy hþAm? [1]
A) gZ 1951 ~) gZ 2001
g) gZ 2005 X) gZ 2006
When did the Right to information Act come into force in India?
A) Year 1951 B) Year 2001
C) Year 2005 D) Year 2006

SS–29–Sociology 5023 [ Turn Over

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iv) Am¡Úmo{JH$ jaU ³¶m Wm? [1]
A) na§namJV CÚmoJ YÝYm| H$m nVZ
~) CËnmXZ d {Z¶m©V ‘| {JamdQ>/ H$‘r
g) àmMrZ ì¶mnm[aH$ ZJamo§ H$m ‘hËd H$‘ hmoZm
X) Cn¶w©º$ g^r
What was deindustrialisation?
A) Decline of traditional industries
B) Decline in production and exports
C) Decline in importance of ancient trading cities
D) All of the above
v) Am¡n{Zdo{eH$ ^maV ‘| "‘oZMoñQ>a à{V¶mo{JVm' ³¶m Wr? [1]
A) ^maVr¶ aoe‘ d H$nmg Ho$ CËnmXZ d {Z¶m©V ‘| H$‘r
~) eVa§O à{V¶mo{JVm
g) {H«$Ho$Q> à{V¶mo{JVm
X) BZ‘§o go H$moB© Zht
What was the 'Manchester competition' in colonial India?
A) Decline in production and export of Indian silk and cotton
B) Chess competition
C) Cricket competition
D) None of these
vi) ^maV ‘| "{~«{Q>e Am¡ÚmoJrH$aU' Ho$ àma§{^H$ g‘¶ ‘| bmoJm§o na ³¶m à^md n‹S>m? [1]
A) IoVr H$mo ~‹T>mdm {‘bm ~) IoVr na X~md ~‹T>m
g) ^maVr¶ ì¶mnma H$mo ~‹T>mdm {‘bm X) Cn¶w©³V g^r
What impact did British industrialization have on people during the initial
period in India?
A) Agriculture got a boost
B) Pressure increased on agriculture
C) Indian trade got a boost
D) All of these

SS–29–Sociology 5023

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vii) "AmOmXr Ho$ ~mX ZJarH$aU H$m à^md ^maVr¶ Jm±dmo na ^r n‹S>m' ¶o ‘V {H$gH$m h¡? [1]
A) [aObo ~) AJñV H$m°åQ>
g) BamdVr H$d} X) E‘.Eg.E. amd
'Urbanisation has had its impact on Indian villages after independence'. Whose
views are these?
A) Risley B) Auguste Comte
C) Irawati Karve D) M.S.A. Rao
viii) Am¡n{Zdo{eH$ ^maV H$m¡Z-H$m¡Z gr Hw$ar{V¶m| go J«{gV> Wm? [1]
A) gVr àWm ~) ~mb-{ddmh
g) nXm© àWm X) Cn¶w©º$ g^r
Which evils did colonial India suffer from?
A) Sati practice B) Child-Marriage
C) Purdah system D) All of these
ix) AmYw{ZH$Vm dh h¡ {Og‘§o- [1]
A) g§H$sU© {dMmam| Ho$ ñWmZ na gmd©^m¡{‘H$ Ñ{ï>H$moU H$mo ‘hËd
~) ^mdZmAm|, na§namAm| Ho$ ñWmZ na {dkmZ H$mo ‘hÎd
g) OÝ‘ Ho$ ñWmZ na ¶mo½¶Vm H$mo ‘hÎd
X) Cn¶©wº$ g^r
Modernity is that in which -
A) Importance of universal perspective in place of parochial view
B) Importance of science in place of emotions and tradition
C) Importance of ability in place of birth
D) All of above
x) "H$mñQ> EÊS> ‘m°S>Z© nm°{b{Q>³g' nwñVH$ Ho$ boIH$ H$m¡Z h¡? [1]
A) lr{Zdmg ~) Kw¶}
g) aOZr H$moR>mar X) Xrnm§H$a Jwám
Who is the author of the book 'Caste and Modern Politics'?
A) Srinivas B) Ghurye
C) Rajni Kothari D) Dipankar Gupta

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xi) "X AmJw©‘|Q>o{Q>d B§{S>¶Z' nwñVH$ Ho$ boIH$ H$m¡Z h¡? [1]
A) A‘˶© goZ ~) Zm¡amoOr
g) ‘hmË‘m Jm±Yr X) E.Ama. XogmB©
Who is the author of the book 'The Argumentative Indian'?
A) Amartya Sen B) Naoroji
C) Mahatma Gandhi D) A.R. Desai
xii) E‘.EZ. lr{Zdmg Ho$ AZwgma amOñWmZ H$s "à~b Om{V' H$m CXmhaU h¡? [1]
A) JwO©a-‘rUm ~) OmQ>-amOnyV
g) Ahra-‘od X) H$m‘m-aoS²>S>r
According to M.N. Srinivas the example of dominant caste of Rajasthan is?
A) Gurjar - Meena B) Jaat - Rajput
C) Ahir - Mev D) Kamma - Reddy
xiii) {d{Zdoe go gaH$mar H$‘©Mm[a¶m| H$mo ³¶m ^¶ ahVm h¡? [1]
A) A{YH$ H$m¶© H$aZo H$m ~) Zm¡H$ar ImoZo H$m
g) doVZ ~‹T>Zo H$m X) n[adma Qy>Q>Zo H$m
What are government workers scared of due to disinvestment?
A) To do more work B) Of losing job
C) To increase salary D) Of family splitting
xiv) {H$g {’$ë‘ ‘| ao{S>¶mo Om°H$s (Zm{¶H$m) H$m CX²~moYZ "JwS> ‘m°{Z©J BpÊS>¶m' hmoVm h¡? [1]
A) emobo ~) ~mhþ~br
g) bJo ahmo ‘yÞm^mB© X) gm¡XmJa
In which film does the radio jockey (heroine) announce 'Good Morning India'?
A) Sholay B) Baahubali
C) Lage Raho Munna Bhai D) Saudagar
xv) "{g{db gmogm¶Q>r EÊS> gmoeb ‘yd‘|Q>g' nwñVH$ Ho$ boIH$ H$m¡Z h¡? [1]
A) Q>r.Ho$. Amo‘oZ ~) KZí¶m‘ emh
g) ‘¡Ìo¶r Mm¡Yar X) Zm±J~ar {Q>nbwQ>
Who is the author of the book 'Civil Society and Social Movement'?
A) T.K. Oommen B) Ghanshyam Shah
C) Maitrayee Chaudhuri D) Nongbri Tiplut

SS–29–Sociology 5023

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2) [aº$ ñWmZmo§ H$s ny{V© H$s{OE …-
Fill in the blanks :-
i) {Og n[adma ‘| ‘mVm - {nVm d CZHo$ ~ƒo ahVo h¡ .................... n[adma H$hbmVm h¡& [1]
The family in which parents and their children live is called a ________
family.
ii) ^maVr¶ g§ñH¥${V ‘| {d{dYVm ‘| ................. nm¶r OmVr h¡& [1]
__________ is found in diversity in Indian culture.
iii) ^maV H$s Hw$b OZg§»¶m ‘| O¡Z Y‘© H$s g§»¶m ................... à{VeV h¡& [1]
Jainism accounts for __________ percentage of the total population of India.
iv) {~«Q>mZr Cn{ZdoedmX ................ ì¶dñWm na AmYm[aV Wm& [1]
British colonialism was based on _________ system.
v) amOm am‘ ‘mohZ am°¶ Zo ................. àWm H$m {damoY {H$¶m& [1]
Raja Ram Mohan Roy opposed the practice of _______.
vi) H$mZyZ H$m gma BgH$s .................... h¡& [1]
The essence of law is its ___________.
vii) ^maV H$m g~go nwamZm CÚmoJ ................. CÚmoJ h¡& [1]
The oldest industry in India is ____________ industry.

3) A{VbKyÎmamË‘H$ àíZ …-
Very Short Answer Questions :-
{ZåZ{b{IV àíZmo§ Ho$ CÎma EH$ n§{º$ ‘| Xr{OE …-
Give the answer of following questions in one line :-

i) {eew ‘¥Ë¶w Xa go ³¶m VmËn¶© h¡? [1]
What is meant by infant mortality rate?

ii) OZgm§p»¶H$s bm^m§e H$~ CËnÞ hmoVm h¡? [1]
Who does demographic dividend arise?

iii) g~Ho$ {bE "EH$ Om{V, EH$ Y‘©, EH$ B©ída' H$m Zmam {H$gZo {X¶m? [1]
Who gave the slogan of "One Caste, One Religion, One God for all men"?

SS–29–Sociology 5023 [ Turn Over

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iv) "Aݶ {nN>‹S>m dJ©' Ho$ {bE ~ZmE JE Xmo Am¶moJm| Ho$ Zm‘ {b{IE& [½+½=1]
Write the name of two commissions created for 'Other Backward Classes'.

v) amï´> Ho$ {Z‘m©U ‘| ghm¶H$ VËdm| Ho$ Zm‘ {b{IE& [1]
Write the name of the elements helpful in nation building.

vi) ݶm¶ H$m gma ³¶m h¡? [1]
What is the essence of justice?

vii) ñWmZr¶ gaH$ma H$s AdYmaUm {H$g ZoVm H$mo {චWr? [1]
Which leader liked the concept of local government?

viii) a¡¶Vdm‹S>r ì¶dñWm ‘| "a¡¶V' H$m ³¶m AW© h¡? [1]
What is the meaning of ryot in ryotwari system?

ix) "Vmbm~§Xr' go ³¶m VmËn¶© h¡? [1]
What is meant by lockout?

x) g§ñH¥${V Ho$ Xmo én {b{IE& [½+½=1]
Write two forms of culture.

IÊS> - ~
SECTION - B

bKyÎmar¶ àíZ …-
Short Answer Questions :-

4) amï´>r¶ ñdmñ϶ Zr{V, 2017 Ho$ H$moB© Xmo CÔoí¶ {b{IE& [1+1=2]
Write any two objectives of 'National Health Policy 2017'.

5) dU© VWm Om{V ‘| H$moB© Xmo AÝVa ~VmBE& [1+1=2]
Mention any two differences between varna and caste.

SS–29–Sociology 5023

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6) g§¶wº$ n[adma H$s H$moB© Xmo {deofVmE± {b{IE& [1+1=2]
Write any two characteristics of joint family.

7) ny§OrdmX Ho$ H$moB© Xmo bjU ~VmBE& [1+1=2]
Mention any two characteristics of capitalism.

8) AmË‘gmËH$aU d EH$sH$aU H$s Zr{V ‘| A§Va {b{IE& [2]
Write the difference between policy of integrationist and assimilationist.

9) g§ñH¥${VH$aU H$s Xmo AmbmoMZmE± {b{IE& [1+1=2]
Write two criticisms of Sanskritisation.

10) g§{dYmZ Ho$ AZw. 21 Ho$ ~mao ‘| ~VmBE& [2]
Mention about Article 21 of the constitution.

11) H¥${f àYmZ Xoe ^maV ‘| CXmarH$aU d {Z{OH$aU Ho$ Xmo Xþîà^md {b{IE& [1+1=2]
Write two side effects of liberalization and privatisation in India as agricultural
country.

12) hS>Vmb d Vmbm~§Xr ‘| AÝVa ñnï>> H$s{OE& [1+1=2]
Explain the difference between strike and lockout.

13) ^y‘ÊS>brH$aU Ho$ n[aUm‘ñdê$n ^maVr¶ AW©ì¶dñWm d g§ñH¥${V ‘| AmZo dmbo H$moB© Xmo gm‘mݶ n[adV©Z
{b{IE& [1+1=2]
Write any two general changes in Indian economy and culture as a result of
globalization.

14) gmon Amonoam {H$go H$hVo h¡? [2]
What is soap opera called?

15) gm‘m{OH$ Am§XmobZ {H$go H$hVo h¡? ³¶m g§ñH¥${VH$aU gm‘m{OH$ Am§XmobZ H$m CXmhaU h¡? [1+1=2]
What is called social movement? Is Sanskritisation an example of social movement?

SS–29–Sociology 5023 [ Turn Over

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IÊS> - g
SECTION - C

XrK©CÎmar¶ àíZ …-
Long Answer Questions :-

16) ^maV ‘| ór-nwéf AZwnmV (qbJmZwnmV) ‘| {JamdQ> Ho$ ‘m¡{bH$ H$maU g‘PmBE& [3]
Explain the fundamental reasons for the decline in the sex-ratio in India?
AWdm/OR
~mb qbJmZwnmV (0-6 df©) ‘| {JamdQ> Ho$ ‘yb H$maUm| na àH$me S>m{bE& [3]
Highlight on the main causes of decline in child sex ratio (0-6 years).

17) ^y‘ÊS>brH$aU Zo amOZr{V H$mo {H$g àH$ma à^m{dV {H$¶m h¡? g§{já dU©Z H$s{OE& [3]
How has globalisation affected politics? Describe briefly.
AWdm/OR
Bbo³Q´>m°{ZH$ AW©ì¶dñWm go ³¶m VmËn¶© h¡? g‘PmBE& [3]
What is meant by electronic economy? Explain.

18) ^maV ‘| Q>obr{dOZ Ho$ {dH$mg na (1959 go 1990 VH$) g§{já {Q>ßnUr {b{IE& [3]
Write a short note on the development of television (from 1959 to 1990) in India.
AWdm/OR
CXmarH$aU Ho$ ~mX ^maV ‘| E’$$.E‘. ao{S>¶mo ñQ>oeZm| Ho$ ~mao ‘| gmaJ{^©V dU©Z H$s{OE& [3]
Briefly describe about the F.M. Radio stations in India after liberalisation.

19) gm‘m{OH$ Am§XmobZ H$s H$moB© N>h {deofVmE± {b{IE& [6×½=3]
Write any six characteristics of social movement.
AWdm/OR
nm[apñW{VH$s¶ Am§XmobZ g§{já dU©Z H$s{OE& [3]
Briefly describe about ecological movement.

SS–29–Sociology 5023

11
IÊS> - X
SECTION - D

{Z~§YmË‘H$ àíZ (200 eãX) …-
Essay type questions (200 words) :-

20) Cn{ZdoedmX d ZE ~mOmam| Ho$ Am{d^m©d go Amn ³¶m g‘PVo h¡? [4]
What do you understand by colonialism and the emergence of new markets?
AWdm/OR
CXmarH$aU go ³¶m VmÎn¶© h¡? BgHo$ gH$mamË‘H$ d ZH$mamË‘H$ à^mdm| na àH$me S>m{bE& [1+1½+1½=4]
What is meant by liberalization? Highlight on its positive and negative effects.

21) gm‘m{OH$ {df‘Vm ³¶m h¡? {df‘Vm na AmYm[aV gm‘m{OH$ ñVarH$aU H$s ì¶m»¶m H$aZo dmbo VrZ {gÕm§V
{b{IE& [1+3=4]
What is social inequality? Write three theories that explain social stratification based
on inequality.
AWdm/OR
nydm©J«h {H$go H$hVo? Am¡n{Zdo{eH$ CXmhaU g{hV dU©Z H$s{OE& [1+3=4]
What is prejudice? Describe with colonial example.

22) h[aV H«$m§{V Ho$ gH$mamË‘H$ d ZH$mamË‘H$ à^mdm| H$s MMm© H$s{OE& [2+2=4]
Discuss the positive and negative effects of Green Revolution.
AWdm/OR
ñdV§ÌVm àm{á Ho$ ~mX J«m‘rU g‘mO ‘| hþE n[adV©Zm| H$m gma én ‘| C„oI H$s{OE& [4]
Briefly mention the changes that took place in the rural society after independence.

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SS–29–Sociology 5023

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