TN 12th Question Paper 2024 Economics

TN PUBLIC EXAM

QUESTION
PAPER
2024

No. of Printed Pages : 11
7447
£vÄ Gs
A Register Number

!7447Economics!
PART - III
ö£õ¸Î¯À / ECONOMICS
( uªÌ ©ØÖ® B[Q» ÁÈ / Tamil & English Version )

Põ» AÍÄ : 3.00 ©o ÷|µ® ] [ ö©õzu ©v¨ö£sPÒ : 90
Time Allowed : 3.00 Hours ] [ Maximum Marks : 90

AÔÄøµPÒ : (1) AøÚzx ÂÚõUPЮ \›¯õP £vÁõQ EÒÍuõ GߣuøÚ \›£õºzxU
öPõÒÍÄ®. Aa_¨£vÂÀ SøÓ°¸¨¤ß, AøÓU PsPõo¨£õÍ›h®
EhÚi¯õPz öu›ÂUPÄ®.
(2) }»® AÀ»x P¸¨¦ ø©°øÚ ©mk÷© GÊxÁuØS®
AiU÷PõikÁuØS® £¯ß£kzu ÷Ásk®. £h[PÒ ÁøµÁuØS
ö£ß]À £¯ß£kzuÄ®.
Instructions : (1) Check the question paper for fairness of printing. If there is any lack of fairness,
inform the Hall Supervisor immediately.
(2) Use Blue or Black ink to write and underline and pencil to draw diagrams.

£Sv - I / PART - I
SÔ¨¦ : (i) AøÚzx ÂÚõUPÐUS® Âøh¯ÎUPÄ®. 20x1=20
(ii) öPõkUP¨£mkÒÍ |õßS ©õØÖ ÂøhPÎÀ ªPÄ® Hئøh¯
Âøhø¯z ÷uº¢öukzxU SÔ±mkhß Âøh°øÚ²® ÷\ºzx
GÊuÄ®.
Note : (i) Answer all the questions.

(ii) Choose the most appropriate answer from the given four alternatives and write the
option code and the corresponding answer.

[ v¸¨¦P / Turn over

7447 2

1. MPC &I²® MPS &I²® TmiÚõÀ Qøh¨£x :

(A) 0.1 (B) 1 (C) 1.1 (D) 2
The sum of the MPC and MPS is :
(a) 0.1 (b) 1 (c) 1.1 (d) 2

2. GST CuØS \©® :

(A) Á¸©õÚ Á› (B) ÂØ£øÚ Á›
(C) EÒÍõm] Á› (D) öuõÈØSÊ© Á›
GST is equivalence of :
(a) Income tax (b) Sales tax
(c) Local tax (d) Corporation tax

3. Aø©¨¦\õº ÷Áø»°ßø©°ß C¯À¦ __________.
(A) C¯[S® \•uõ¯® (B) C¯[Põ \•uõ¯®
(C) P»¨¦¨ ö£õ¸Íõuõµ® (D) \©uº© \•uõ¯®
Structural unemployment is a feature in a __________.
(a) Dynamic society (b) Static society
(c) Mixed economy (d) Socialist society

4. G¢u ö£õ¸ÍõuõµzvÀ EØ£zv E›ø© uÛ¯õ¸US ©mk÷© EÒÍx ?
(A) E»P©¯ ö£õ¸Íõuõµ®
(B) •u»õÎzxÁ¨ ö£õ¸Íõuõµ®
(C) P»¨¦¨ ö£õ¸Íõuõµ®
(D) \©u¸©¨ ö£õ¸Íõuõµ®
Identify the economic system, where only private ownership of production exists.
(a) Globalist Economy
(b) Capitalist Economy
(c) Mixed Economy
(d) Socialist Economy

A

3 7447

5. C¸ ©õÔPÎß ©v¨¦PЮ J÷µ vø\°À |Pº¢x ö\ßÓõÀ AuøÚ __________
Ehßöuõhº¦ GßQ÷Óõ®.
(A) £ß•P (B) Gvº©øÓ (C) Gί (D) ÷|ºPo¯
If the values of two variables move in the same direction, it is said to be __________ correlation.

(a) multiple (b) negative (c) simple (d) positive

6. C¢v¯õÂÀ, öÁÎ|õmk ÷|µi ‰»uÚ® AÝ©vUP¨£hõu xøÓ :
(A) ©¸¢x EØ£zv (B) Á[Q
(C) Põ¨¥k (D) Aq BØÓÀ
Foreign Direct Investments not permitted in India is :

(a) Pharmaceutical (b) Banking

(c) Insurance (d) Atomic energy

7. ø©¯ Á[Q |õmiß __________ AvPõµ Aø©¨¦.
(A) T¼ (B) £n¯À
(C) ÷u]¯ Á¸Áõ´ (D) {v°¯À
Central Bank is __________ authority of any country.

(a) Wage (b) Monetary

(c) National Income (d) Fiscal

8. £n ÃUP® Gߣx :
(A) £n©v¨¦ AvP›¨¦ (B) Âø»PÒ AvP›¨¦
(C) Âø»PÒ ©õÓõv¸zuÀ (D) Âø»PÒ SøÓuÀ
Inflation means :

(a) Value of money is increasing (b) Prices are rising

(c) Prices are remaining the same (d) Prices are falling

A [ v¸¨¦P / Turn over

7447 4

9. \µõ\› ~PºÄ |õmh® PnUQh¨£kÁx :
(A) Y/C (B) C/Y (C) C+Y (D) CY
The average propensity to consume is measured by :

(a) Y/C (b) C/Y (c) C+Y (d) CY

10. B]¯õß ÂÁõuzvÀ £[öPkUS® BÖ |õkPÎÀ ÷\µõu |õk :
(A) C¢v¯õ (B) ^Úõ (C) ÁhöPõ›¯õ (D) ᨣõß
Which of the following does not come under ‘Six dialogue partners’ of ASEAN ?

(a) India (b) China (c) North Korea (d) Japan

11. C¢v¯õÂÀ vmhUSÊ Aø©UP¨£mh Bsk __________.
(A) 1947 (B) 1950 (C) 1948 (D) 1951
Planning Commission was set up in the year __________.

(a) 1947 (b) 1950 (c) 1948 (d) 1951

12. ÷PmS® vÓß CǨ¦ __________ ©õ_Âß ÂøÍÁõS®.
(A) }º (B) J¼ (C) {»® (D) PõØÖ
Hearing loss is the effect of __________ pollution.

(a) water (b) noise (c) land (d) air

13. ""¦v¯ ÷£›¯À ö£õ¸Î¯¼ß u¢øu'' GÚ AøÇUP¨£k£Áº ¯õº ?
(A) ÷µUÚº L¤›ìU (B) Bh® ìªz
(C) PõµÀ ©õºU_ (D) ÷á.G®. Rß_
Who is regarded as “Father of Modern Macro Economics” ?

(a) Ragnar Frisch (b) Adam Smith

(c) Karl Marx (d) J.M. Keynes

A

5 7447

14. £n ©õØÖ Ãu® {ºn¯©õS® \¢øu :
(A) £[Sa \¢øu (B) £na \¢øu
(C) ‰»uÚa \¢øu (D) A¯À|õmka ö\»õÁo \¢øu
Exchange rates are determined in :
(a) Stock market (b) Money market
(c) Capital market (d) Foreign Exchange market

15. GÁØøÓU Tmi Á¸©õÚ •øÓ°À |õmk Á¸©õÚ® PnUQh¨£kQÓx ?
(A) ö\»Ä (B) EØ£zv
(C) Á¸©õÚ® (D) Á›
Income method is measured by summing up of all forms of __________.
(a) Expenditure (b) Production
(c) Income (d) Taxes

16. ö£õ¸Íõuõµ AÍøÁ°¯À GÝ® ö\õÀø» E¸ÁõUQ¯Áº :
(A) PõºÀ ¤¯º\ß (B) L¤µõß]ì PõÀhß
(C) 줯º÷©ß (D) ÷µUÚº L¤›ìU
Econometrics is the word coined by :
(a) Karl Pearson (b) Francis Galton
(c) Spearman (d) Ragnar Frisch

17. ]Ó¨¦ Gk¨¦ E›ø©°ß ©ØöÓõ¸ ö£¯º :
(A) uß Â¸¨£ HØÖ©vz uøhPÒ
(B) uõÒ u[P®
(C) Põ¨¦›ø©
(D) £[PÍÄPÒ
The other name for Special Drawing Rights is :
(a) Voluntary export restrictions
(b) Paper gold
(c) Patents
(d) Quotas

A [ v¸¨¦P / Turn over

7447 6

18. SÖQ¯ Põ»z vmhzvß CßöÚõ¸ ö£¯º :
(A) _ÇÀ vmh® (B) Pmk¨£kzx® vmh®
(C) _ÇØ]¯ØÓ vmh® (D) Pmk¨£õmøh }US® vmh®
Short-term plan is also known as __________.
(a) Rolling plans (b) Controlling plans
(c) De-rolling plans (d) De-controlling plans

19. ÷\ª¨¦US® •u½mkUS® Cøh÷¯ \©{ø»ø¯U öPõsk Á¸Áx __________
ö|QÌÄ BS®.
(A) ‰»uÚzvß (B) ÷uøÁ°ß
(C) Ámi Ãuzvß (D) AΨ¤ß
__________ flexibility brings equality between savings and investment.
(a) Capital (b) Demand
(c) Rate of Interest (d) Supply

20. CºÂ[ L¤å›ß £n AÍÄU ÷Põm£õk ¦PÌö£ØÓ Bsk :
(A) 1911 (B) 1908 (C) 1914 (D) 1910
Irving Fisher’s Quantity Theory of Money was popularized in :
(a) 1911 (b) 1908 (c) 1914 (d) 1910

£S-v & II / PART - II
SÔ¨¦ : H÷uÝ® HÊ ÂÚõUPÐUS Âøh- ¯ - Î U- P - Ä ®. ÂÚõ Gs 30 &US
Pm-hõ-¯©õP Âøh-¯-ÎU-P-Ä®. 7x2=14

Note : Answer any 7 questions. Question No. 30 is compulsory.

21. •u»õÎzxÁ® GßÓõÀ GßÚ ?
What do you mean by Capitalism ?

A

7 7447

22. ö|QȨ £n® GßÓõÀ GßÚ ? GkzxUPõmk u¸P.
What is Plastic Money ? Give example.

23. "•Ê ÷Áø» Áõ´¨¦' – Áøµ¯ÖUPÄ®.
Define ‘Full employment’.

24. |õmk Á¸©õÚ PnURmiÀ "ö\õ¢u ~PºÄ' GÆÁõÖ ]UPø»z u¸QÓx ?
Why is ‘self consumption’ difficult in measuring National Income ?

25. EhߣõiÀ»õ ÷Áø»°ßø© £ØÔ ]Ö SÔ¨¦ ÁøµP.
Give short note on Frictional Unemployment.

26. ÷ÁÍõs Phß ÁÇ[S® xøÓ°ß £oPøÍU SÔ¨¤kP.
Mention the functions of Agriculture Credit department.

27. uøh¯ØÓ ÁõoP¨ £Sv GßÓõÀ GßÚ ?
What is Free Trade Area ?

28. Âøu¨ £¢x Gߣuß ö£õ¸Ò TÖP.
Specify the meaning of Seed ball.

29. "_ȯ Ai¨£øh ÁµÄ&ö\»Äzvmh®' – SÔ¨¦ ÁøµP.
Write a note on ‘Zero based budget’.

30. GST &°ß EÒÍhUP[PÒ ¯õøÁ ?

What are the components of GST ?

A [ v¸¨¦P / Turn over

7447 8

£S-v & III / PART - III
SÔ¨¦ : H÷uÝ® HÊ ÂÚõUPÐUS Âøh- ¯ - Î U- P - Ä ®. ÂÚõ Gs 40 &US
Pm-hõ-¯-©õP Âøh-¯-ÎU-P-Ä®. 7x3=21

Note : Answer any 7 questions. Question No. 40 is compulsory.

31. uÛ ©Ûuº Á¸©õÚzvØS®, ö\»ÂhU Ti¯ Á¸©õÚzvØS® EÒÍ ÷ÁÖ£õk
GßÚ ?
Differentiate between Personal and Disposable Income.

32. Rß]ß ÷Põm£õmøh ÂÍUSP.
Explain Keyne’s theory.

33. ÷|º•P, ©øÓ•P Á›PÐUQøh÷¯¯õÚ ÷ÁÖ£õkPÒ GøÁ÷¯Ý® ‰ßÔøÚU
TÖP.
Point out any three differences between Direct taxes and Indirect taxes.

34. öÁÎ|õmk ÷|µi ‰»uÚzvß ÷|õUP[PøÍU SÔ¨¤kP.
State the objectives of Foreign Direct Investment.

35. C&PÈÄPÒ Gߣuß ö£õ¸Ò TÖP.
State the meaning of e-Wastes.

36. \õºUQß £oPøÍa _¸UP©õPU TÖP.
State briefly the functions of SAARC.

37. {v B÷¯õUQß £oPÒ ¯õøÁ ?
What are the functions of NITI Aayog ?

A

9 7447

38. Á›°ß H÷uÝ® ‰ßÖ £s¦PøÍ GÊxP.
Write any three characteristics of Tax.

39. £À ÁøP¯õÚ Ehß öuõhº¦PøÍU TÔ ÂÍUSP.
State and explain the different kinds of Correlation.

40. ªßÚq Á[Q •øÓ £ØÔ GÊxP.
Write about E-Banking.

£S-v & IV / PART - IV
SÔ¨¦ : AøÚzx ÂÚõUPÐUS® Âøh-¯-ÎU-P-Ä®. 7x5=35

Note : Answer all the questions.

41. (A) ¤ßÁ¸® ÂÁµ[PÐUS PõºÀ ¤¯º\ß JmkÓÄUöPÊÂøÚU PshÔ¢x
AuøÚ ÂÍUPÄ®.

Âø» x 10 12 14 15 19

Aئ y 40 41 48 60 50

AÀ-»-x
(B) |õmk Á¸©õÚzvß •UQ¯zxÁzøu ÂÁ›UPÄ®.
(a) Calculate the Karl Pearson’s coefficient of correlation for the following data and explain.

Price x 10 12 14 15 19
Supply y 40 41 48 60 50

OR

(b) Explain the importance of National Income.

A [ v¸¨¦P / Turn over

7447 10

42. (A) C¢v¯ ›\ºÆ Á[Q°ß £oPøÍ ÂÁ›UPÄ®.
AÀ-»-x
(B) ÁÖø©°ß |a_ _ÇØ]°øÚ Áøµ£hzxhß ÂÍUSP.
(a) Describe the functions of Reserve Bank of India.
OR
(b) Explain the “Vicious Circle of Poverty” with diagram.

43. (A) ADF, ASF &US Cøh°»õÚ \©{ø»ø¯ Áøµ£h® ‰»® ÂÁ›UPÄ®.
AÀ-»-x
(B) C¢v¯ \‰P¨ ö£õ¸Íõuõµ ÷©®£õmiÀ h¤Ò³.i.K&ß £[QøÚ ÂÁ›UPÄ®.
(a) Narrate the equilibrium between ADF and ASF with diagram.
OR
(b) Discuss the role of WTO in India’s Socio-economic development.

44. (A) ÷\°ß A[Põi Âv°øÚ vÓÚõ´Ä ö\´P.
AÀ-»-x
(B) A¯À |õmka ö\¾zxa \©{ø»°ß TÖPøÍ ÂÍUSP.
(a) Critically explain Say’s Law of Market.
OR
(b) Explain the components of Balance of Payments account.

45. (A) ÁoPa _ÇØ]°ß £À÷ÁÖ Pmh[PøÍ ÂÁ›UPÄ®.
AÀ-»-x
(B) SÔ¨¦ GÊxP :
(i) ö£õxU Phß (ii) •ußø©¨ £ØÓõUSøÓ
(a) Describe the phases of Trade Cycle.
OR
(b) Write a note on :
(i) Public Debt (ii) Primary deficit

A

11 7447

46. (A) }izu AÀ»x ÁÍ®SßÓõ Áͺa]°ß •UQ¯zxÁ® ©ØÖ® Auß
÷|õUP[PøÍ ÂÍUSP.
AÀ-»-x
(B) ~PºÄa \õº¤øÚ wº©õÛUS® ¦ÓUPõµoPøÍ ÂÁ›UPÄ®.
(a) Explain the importance of Sustainable development and its goals.
OR
(b) Briefly explain the objective factors of Consumption function.

47. (A) ÷£›Ú¨ ö£õ¸Î¯¼ß £µ¨ö£Àø»ø¯ ÂÁ›UPÄ®.
AÀ-»-x
(B) vmhªh¾US GvµõÚ Áõu[PøÍ GkzxøµUPÄ®.
(a) Discuss the scope of Macro Economics.
OR
(b) Bring out the arguments against Planning.

-oOo-

A [ v¸¨¦P / Turn over

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