TN 12th Question Paper 2024 Home Science

TN PUBLIC EXAM

QUESTION
PAPER
2024

No. of Printed Pages : 8
7466
!7466HomeScience! £vÄ Gs
Register Number

PART - III
©øÚ°¯À / HOME SCIENCE
( uªÌ ©ØÖ® B[Q» ÁÈ / Tamil & English Version )

Põ» AÍÄ : 3.00 ©o ÷|µ® ] [ ö©õzu ©v¨ö£sPÒ : 70
Time Allowed : 3.00 Hours ] [ Maximum Marks : 70

AÔÄøµPÒ : (1) AøÚzx ÂÚõUPЮ \›¯õP £vÁõQ EÒÍuõ GߣuøÚ \›£õºzxU
öPõÒÍÄ®. Aa_¨£vÂÀ SøÓ°¸¨¤ß AøÓU PsPõo¨£õÍ›h®
EhÚi¯õPz öu›ÂUPÄ®.
(2) }»® AÀ»x P¸¨¦ ø©°øÚ ©mk÷© GÊxÁuØS®
AiU÷PõikÁuØS® £¯ß£kzu ÷Ásk®. £h[PÒ ÁøµÁuØS
ö£ß]À £¯ß£kzuÄ®.
Instructions : (1) Check the question paper for fairness of printing. If there is any lack of fairness,
inform the Hall Supervisor immediately.
(2) Use Blue or Black ink to write and underline and pencil to draw diagrams.

£Sv & I /PART - I

SÔ¨¦ : (i) AøÚzx ÂÚõUPÐUS® Âøh¯ÎUPÄ®. 15x1=15

(ii) öPõkUP¨£mh |õß-S ©õØÖ ÂøhPÎÀ ªPÄ® Hئøh¯ Âøhø¯z
÷uº¢öukzxU SÔ±mkhß Âøh°øÚ²® ÷\ºzx GÊuÄ®.
Note : (i) Answer all the questions.

(ii) Choose the most appropriate answer from the given four alternatives and write
the option code and the corresponding answer.

[ v¸¨¦P / Turn over

7466 2

1. Pøµ-²® |õºa-\zx __________ À C¸U-Q-Ó-x.
(A) £¸¨-¦-PÒ (B) öPõm-øh-PÒ
(C) Kmì (D) uõ-Û-¯[-PÒ
Soluble fibre is present in __________.
(a) Pulses (b) Nuts
(c) Oats (d) Cereals

2. ø©÷¯õ-Põº-i-¯À Cß-£õºU-\-Ûß ©Ø-öÓõ¸ ö£¯º :
(A) Cµzu AÊz-u® (B) £U-P-Áõ-u®
(C) ©õ-µ-øh¨-¦ (D) Bz-v-÷µõì-Q-Î-÷µõ-êì
Myocardial infarction is otherwise known as __________.
(a) Hypertension (b) Stroke
(c) Heart Attack (d) Atherosclerosis

3. E»-P öuõ-ÈÀ•øÚ-÷Áõº vÚ® __________.
(A) BPìm 21 (B) BPìm 2 (C) BPìm 29 (D) BPìm 11
The World Entrepreneurs day __________.
(a) August 21 (b) August 2 (c) August 29 (d) August 11

4. ö£õ-¸zv Âøh ÷uº-P.
(1) öuõ-ø»U-Põm-] (i) E£-P-µ-n[-PÒ C¸U-S® Pøh
(2) Ev-› £õ-P[-PÒ (ii) uØ-ö\-¯-»õP ö\´-¯¨-£-k® P»¨-£-h®
(3) SøÓ-£õ-kÒÍ Pm-k-Pm-k-uÀ (iii) ÂÍ®-£-µ®
(4) µøÁ (iv) C¸®-¦z xPÒ-PÒ
(A) (1)-(iii), (2)-(i), (3)-(ii), (4)-(iv)
(B) (1)-(ii), (2)-(iv), (3)-(i), (4)-(iii)
(C) (1)-(iv), (2)-(ii), (3)-(i), (4)-(iii)
(D) (1)-(iii), (2)-(iv), (3)-(i), (4)-(ii)
Match the following :
(1) Television (i) Equipment store
(2) Spare parts (ii) Incidental adulteration
(3) Defective packing (iii) Advertisement
(4) Rava (iv) Iron filings
(a) (1)-(iii), (2)-(i), (3)-(ii), (4)-(iv)
(b) (1)-(ii), (2)-(iv), (3)-(i), (4)-(iii)
(c) (1)-(iv), (2)-(ii), (3)-(i), (4)-(iii)
(d) (1)-(iii), (2)-(iv), (3)-(i), (4)-(ii)

3 7466

5. £õÀ-Áõi Gß-Ý® •ß-£ÒÎ Aø©¢-xÒÍ Ch® __________.
(A) |P-µ® (B) |Pº¨-¦-Ó[-PÒ
(C) Qµõ-©¨-¦-Ó® (D) ÷©Ø-T-Ô¯ AøÚz-x®
Balwadi is a preschool in __________.
(a) Urban area (b) Sub-urban area
(c) Rural area (d) All the above

6. öuõ-hUP Põ-»z-vÀ C¸¢u P®-£Î Bøhz xs-k-PÒ __________ |õm-iÀ Ps-k-&
¤-iU-P¨-£m-h-x.
(A) -B¨-›U-Põ (B) GQ¨-x (C) Aö©-›U-Põ (D) ^Úõ
The earliest fragments of wool fabric have been found in __________.
(a) Africa (b) Egypt (c) America (d) China

7. __________ øu¯À J÷µ AÍ-ÁõÚ }Í® öPõs-h-uõP C¸U-S®.
(A) \õ´-ÁõÚ CøÇ-÷¯õm-hÀ (B) \©-©õÚ CøÇ-÷¯õm-hÀ
(C) øu¯À-Põ-µº CøÇ-÷¯õm-hÀ (D) \©-©ØÓ CøÇ-÷¯õm-hÀ
Stitches are made of equal lengths in __________.
(a) Diagonal Tacking (b) Even Tacking
(c) Tailor’s Tacking (d) Uneven Tacking

8. öÁÒøÍ, P¸¨¦ ©Ø-Ö® \õ®-£À BQ-¯-øÁ __________ {Ó[-PÒ BS®.
(A) ‰ß-Óõ® ÁøP (B) |k-{-ø»
(C) •uß-ø© (D) Cµs-hõ® ÁøP
White, black and grey are __________ colours.
(a) Tertiary (b) Neutral
(c) Primary (d) Secondary

9. um-øh £µ¨-¦-P-ÎÀ Q÷µUP ö\Æ-Á-Pz-vß ÂQ-u® :
(A) 5 : 3 (B) 3 : 5 (C) 11 : 5 (D) 5 : 11
In flat surfaces Greek oblong uses the ratio.
(a) 5:3 (b) 3:5 (c) 11 : 5 (d) 5 : 11

[ v¸¨¦P / Turn over

7466 4

10. •ß£ÒÎ PÀ-Â-°ß ÷|õU-P-©õ-Úx __________.
(A) ©Ú® ©Ø-Ö® AÔ-Äz-v-Óß Áͺa-]
(B) EhÀ ©Ø-Ö® \‰-P Áͺa-]
(C) EhÀ, \‰-P®, ©Ú® ©Ø-Ö® AÔ-Äz-v-Óß Áͺa-]
(D) \‰-P® ©Ø-Ö® ©Ú-Áͺa-]
Preschool education aims at __________.
(a) Emotional and intellectual development
(b) Physical and social development
(c) Physical, social, emotional and intellectual development
(d) Social and emotional development

11. £õÀ \õº¢u ö£õ-¸m-P-ÎÀ ìhõºa P»¨-£-h® ö\´-¯¨-£-k-Á-øu __________ øÁzx
Ps-h-Ô-¯-»õ®.
(A) PõÀ-]-¯® (B) C¸®-¦
(C) £õì-£-µì (D) A÷¯õ-iß
Starch adulteration in milk products can be identified with __________.
(a) Calcium (b) Iron
(c) Phosphorous (d) Iodine

12. ö£õ-¸zxP.
(1) ¤µ-u-© ©¢-v› ÷Áø»-Áõ´¨¦ vm-h® (i) 2006
(2) ìÁºn öᯢv Qµõ© _Á-÷µõä-Pº (ii) 2004
÷¯õ-á-Úõ
(3) ÷u]-¯ Qµõ-©¨-¦Ó ÷Áø»-Áõ´¨-¦ (iii) 1999
Ez-v-µ-Áõu \m-h®
(4) ÷Áø»U-PõÚ En-Äzvm-h® (iv) 2008
(A) (1)-(iv), (2)-(i), (3)-(ii), (4)-(iii)
(B) (1)-(iii), (2)-(iv), (3)-(ii), (4)-(i)
(C) (1)-(ii), (2)-(i), (3)-(iv), (4)-(iii)
(D) (1)-(iv), (2)-(iii), (3)-(i), (4)-(ii)
Match the following :
(1) Prime Minister Employment Generation Scheme (i) 2006
(2) Swarnjayanthi Gram Swarojgar Yojana (ii) 2004
(3) National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (iii) 1999
(4) Food for Work Programme (iv) 2008
(a) (1)-(iv), (2)-(i), (3)-(ii), (4)-(iii)
(b) (1)-(iii), (2)-(iv), (3)-(ii), (4)-(i)
(c) (1)-(ii), (2)-(i), (3)-(iv), (4)-(iii)
(d) (1)-(iv), (2)-(iii), (3)-(i), (4)-(ii)

5 7466

13. C¢-v-¯õ-ÂÀ __________ B® Á¸-h® •uß-•-u-»õP ~Pº-÷Áõº C¯U-P® ö©m-µõ-êÀ
(ö\ßøÚ) Bµ®-¤U-P¨-£m-h-x.
(A) 1958 (B) 1948 (C) 1959 (D) 1949
In India first formal Consumer Movement was started __________ in Madras (Chennai).
(a) 1958 (b) 1948 (c) 1959 (d) 1949

14. ©øÇ-}-›ß pH __________ Eøh-¯-x.
(A) Põ-µzuß-ø© (B) |k-{-ø»
(C) Aª-»z-uß-ø© (D) ÷©Ø-TÔ¯ AøÚz-x®
pH of rain water is __________.
(a) Basic (b) Neutral
(c) Acidic (d) All the above

15. ÷©»õs-ø©U öPõÒ-øP-°ß u¢øu __________.
(A) A.H. ÷PõÀ (B) öíßÔ ÷£õ-¯À
(C) ÷áõ-\¨ ìP®-¥m-hº (D) îU-Qßì
Father of ‘Principles of Management’ is __________.
(a) A.H. Cole (b) Henri Fayol
(c) Joseph Schumpeter (d) Higgins

£S-v & II / PART - II
SÔ¨¦ : H÷u- Ý ® BÖ ÂÚõU- P - Ð US Âøh- ¯ - Î U- P - Ä ®. ÂÚõ Gs 24 &US
Pm-hõ-¯® Âøh-¯-ÎU-P-Ä®. 6x2=12
Note : Answer any six questions. Question number 24 is compulsory.

16. ª¸-x-ÁõÚ En-Ä – Áøµ-¯-ÖU-P-Ä®.
Define soft diet.

17. }øµ _z-v-P-›UP £¯ß-£-kz-u¨-£-k® Cµsk ÁÈ-•-øÓ-PøÍ GÊ-x-P.
Write two methods of water purification.

18. £mk uµU-S-Ô-±k Gß-ÓõÀ GßÚ ?
What is silk mark ?

19. PøÓ-PøÍ APØ-Ôh Ãm-iÀ ¤ß-£Ø-Ó¨-£-k® GÎ-¯ ÁÈ-•-øÓ-P-øÍ GÊ-x-P.
Write a simple stain removal procedure followed at home.

20. En-Ä ©õ-\-øh-uÀ Gß-ÓõÀ GßÚ ?
Define food contamination.

[ v¸¨¦P / Turn over

7466 6

21. ¤µõ[ Ás-na \U-P-µ® – Áøµ-¯-ÖU-P-Ä®.
Define Prang colour chart.

22. ©g-\Ò-Põ-©õø» – Áøµ-¯-ÖU-P-Ä®.
Define - Jaundice.

23. \¢-øu¨-£-kz-uÀ P»-øÁ-°À EÒÍ 4Ps ©Ø-Ö® 3Ps £ØÔ TÖ-P.
What are the 4Ps and 3Ps in the Market Mix ?

24. SÇ¢-øu-PÒ Põ¨-£P FÈ-¯-¸U-Sz ÷uøÁ¨-£-k® vÓß-PÒ ¯õøÁ ?
What are the skills needed for a creche employee ?

£S-v & III / PART - III
SÔ¨¦ : H÷u- Ý ® BÖ ÂÚõU- P - Ð US Âøh- ¯ - Î U- P - Ä ®. ÂÚõ Gs 33 &US
Pm-hõ-¯® Âøh-¯-ÎU-P-Ä®. 6x3=18
Note : Answer any six questions. Question number 33 is compulsory.

25. SÔ-±m-kz uõ-ÎÀ Ch® ö£Ø-Ô-¸UP ÷Ás-i¯ •U-Q-¯-©õÚ ÂÁ-µ[-PøÍ GÊ-x-P.
Write about the important information which are needed to be found in a label.

26. Eh-¼-¯À ©õ-_-£-k-u-¼ß Põ-µ-n[-PÒ ¯õøÁ ?
What are the causes of physical contaminants ?

27. vÚ-\› ÁõÌU-øPUS £¸zv £» Âu[-P-ÎÀ £¯ß-£-k-Q-Óx. ÂÁ-›U-P-Ä®.
Cotton has multi-use in our daily life. Explain.

28. Pm-ih Ái-Á-ø©¨-¤ß A®-\[-PÒ ¯õøÁ ?
What are the requirements of structural design ?

29. •ß-£ÒÎ Pm-hhz-vÀ ©s-oß ÁøP •UQ¯zxÁ® ÁQUQÓx. Hß ?
Soil type plays a major role in preschool building. Why ?

30. ö£s öuõ-ÈÀ-•-øÚ-÷Áõº £ØÔ GÊ-x-P.
Write a note on women Entrepreneur.

7 7466

31. {» {µ¨-¦-uÀ-PÒ _Ø-Öa-`-Çø» GÆ-ÁõÖ £õ-vU-Q-Óx ?
How do landfills severely affect the environment ?

32. ]Ö-}-µP ÷|õ´ Es-hõP Põ-µ-n-©õÚ B£zx Põ-µ-o-PÒ ¯õøÁ ?
What are the risk factors for Kidney disease ?

33. \º-ªÍõ-Âß £iU-S® AøÓ ]Ô-¯-uõP ÷uõØ-Ó-©-ÎU-Q-Óx. Ahº Fuõ {-Ó® _Á-¸US
§\¨-£m-kÒÍx. AÁ-Îß AøÓ ö£›-¯-uõP öu›-¯ GßÚ ©õØ-Ó® ö\´-¯¨-£h
÷Ás-k® ?
Sharmila’s study room looks small. The walls are painted with dark purple colour paint.
What change can she do to make that room look bigger ?

£S-v & IV/ PART - IV
SÔ¨¦ : AøÚz-x ÂÚõU-P-ÐU-S® Âøh-¯-ÎU-P-Ä®. 5x5=25
Note : Answer all the questions.

34. (A) ö|L¨-µõ-Ûß Aø©¨ø£ £h® Áøµ¢x ÂÍU-S-P.
AÀ-»-x
(B) ~Pº-÷Áõº E›-ø©-PøÍ Â›-ÁõP ÂÍU-S-P.
(a) Draw and explain the structure of nephron.
OR
(b) Explain in detail about the rights of consumer.

35. (A) C¯ØøP CøÇ- P Ò ©Ø- Ö ® ö\¯ØøP CøÇ- P Ò GÆ- Á õÖ ÷ÁÖ- £ - k z- u ¨- &
£m-kÒÍÚ ?
AÀ-»-x
(B) \õÀ-÷©õ-öÚÀ-»õ En-Ä Âå-©õ-uÀ Gß-ÓõÀ GßÚ ? \õÀ-÷©õ-öÚÀ-»õ En-Ä
Âå-©õ-u-¼ß AÔ-S-Ô-PÒ ©Ø-Ö® öuõØÖ HØ-£-kz-uU T-i-¯ En-Ä-PÒ £ØÔ
ÂÍU-S-P.
(a) What are the differences between manmade fibres and natural fibres ?
OR
(b) What is Salmonella food poisoning ? Explain the signs and symptoms and foods involved
in Salmonella food poisoning.

[ v¸¨¦P / Turn over

7466 8

36. (A) Ãk-PøÍ ÷uº¢-öu-k¨-£øu £õ-vU-S® Põ-µ-o-PøÍ ÂÍU-S-P.
AÀ-»-x
(B) £À-÷ÁÖ ÁøP-¯õÚ E¸-Á[-PÒ ©Ø-Ö® Ái-Á[-PÒ £ØÔ ÂÍU-S-P.
(a) Explain the factors affecting the choice of a house.
OR
(b) Explain the different types of shapes and forms.

37. (A) ©õ-iz ÷uõm-h® SÔzx ›-ÁõP GÊ-xP. ©õ-iz÷uõm-hz-vÀ ÂøÍ-ÂU-PU
Ti-¯ uõ-Áµ ÁøP-Pøͨ £m-i-¯-¼-k-P.
AÀ-»-x
(B) •ß-£Ò-Î-°ß ÁøP-PÒ ¯õøÁ ? H÷u-Ý® Cµs-iøÚ ÂÍU-S-P.
(a) Write in detail about terrace gardening. List out the plants that are grown in terrace
gardening.
OR
(b) What are the various types of preschool that are available ? Explain any two.

38. (A) Cøµ¨-ø£ ¦s-nõÀ £õ-vU-P¨-£mh ÷|õ-¯õ-ÎUS ÁÇ[-P¨-£-k® vmh EnÄ
öPõÒ-øP-PøÍ ÂÍU-S-P.
AÀ-»-x
(B) öuõ-ÈÀ •øÚ-Âß •U-Q-¯z-x-Á® £ØÔ ÂÁ-›U-P-Ä®.
(a) Explain the basic principles of diet planning for patients with peptic ulcer disease.
OR
(b) Explain the importance of Entrepreneurship.

-o0o-

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