Uttarakhand Board Class 10 Sample Paper 2026 Home Science

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izfrn”kZ iz”u&i=
Sample Question Paper

2026
x`g foKku (Home Science) (032 & 045)
d{kk& 10

le; % 3 ?kaVk iw.kkZad % 70
TIME : 3 Hrs. M.M. : 70

funsZ”k (INSTRUCTIONS):
(i) bl iz”u i= esa dqy 24 iz”u gaSA lHkh iz”u vfuok;Z gSaA
There are total 24 questions in this question paper. All questions are compulsory.
(ii) iz”uksa gsrq fu/kkZfjr vad muds lEeq[k vafdr gSaA
Marks alloted to the questions are mentioned against them.
(iii) izR;sd iz”u dks /;kuiwoZd if<+;s rFkk leqfpr mRrj nhft,A
Read each question carefully & answer to the point.
(iv) iz”u la[;k 01 cgqfodYih; iz”u gSSA bl iz”u ds izR;sd [k.M ds mRrj esa pkj fodYi fn;s x;s
gSaA lgh fodYi viuh mRrj iqfLrdk esa fyf[k,A
Question No. 1 is multiple choice question. Four options are given in answer of each part of
this question write correct option in your answer copy.
(v) iz”u la[;k 02 dFku&dkj.k izdkj dk iz”u gSA dFkuksa dks /;kuiwoZd i<+dj mRrj nsaA
Question No. 02 is Assertion-Reason type questions. Answer the question carefully.
(vi) iz”u la- 03 ls 06 rd vfr y?kq mRrjh; iz”u gSaA
Question No. 03 to 06 are very short answer type questions.
(vii) iz”u la[;k 07 ls 11 rd nks vad ds y?kq mRrjh; iz”u gSaA izR;sd dk mRrj yxHkx 30 “kCnksa
esa nhft,A
Questions No. 07 to 11 are 2 marks short answer type questions. Give answer of each in
about 30 words.
(viii) iz”u la0 12 ls 17 rd rhu vad ds y?kq mRrjh; iz”u gSaA izR;sd dk mRrj yxHkx 50 “kCnksa
esa nhft,A
Question No. 12 to 17 are 3 marks short answer type questions. Give answer of each in
about 50 words.
(ix) iz”u la[;k 18 ls 23 rd nh?kZ mRrjh; iz”u gSaA izR;sd dk mRrj yXkHkx 80 “kCnksa esa nhft,A
Question No 18 to 23 are 4 marks long answer type questions. Question to be answered in
about 80 words each.
(x) iz”u la0 24 dsl@lzksr vk/kkfjr iz”u gSA
Question No 24 is case/Source based question.

1

1- cgqfodYih; iz”u (MCQs)&

¼d½ geas lcls “kh?kz ÅtkZ fdlls feyrh gS\ 1
¼v½ izkVs hu ¼c½ foVkfeu ¼l½ Xywdkst ¼n½ [kfut yo.k
Which Nutrient provides instant energy?
(a) Protein (b) Vitamin (c) Glucose (d) Mineral

¼[k½ vkgkj dk lqj{kkRed rRo ---------------------------------------- dks ekuk tkrk gSA 1
¼v½ ty ¼c½ foVkfeu ¼l½ izkVs hu ¼n½ dkcksZgkbMªsV
……………… is considered the protective elements of nutrient of food.
(a) Water (b) Vitamin (c) Protein (d) Carbohydrates

¼x½ “kq’d /kqykbZ eas bLrseky fd;k tkrk gSA 1
¼v½ xeZ ikuh ¼c½ rsy ¼l½ lq[kk ikmMj ¼n½ jklk;fud foyk;d
Which material is used in the process of dry cleaning?
(a) Hot water (b) Oil (c) Dry Powder (d) Chemical Solvent

¼?k½ is.V dk nkx NqM+kus ds fy, iz;ksx fd;k tkrk gSA 1
¼v½ gkbMªkt
s u ijkWDlkbM ¼c½ lkcqu ¼l½ rkjihu@feV~Vh dk rsy ¼n½ Cyhafpax ikmMj
Which of the following is used to remove the stain of paint?
(a) Hydrogen Peroxide (b) Soap (c) Turpentine oil/Kerosene (d) Bleaching Powder

¼³½ ÅtkZ] le;] Kku rFkk dq”kyrk dks ekuk tkrk gSA 1
¼v½ HkkSfrd lk/ku ¼c½ ekuoh; lk/ku ¼l½ lkeqnkf;d lk/ku ¼n½ vuko”;d lk/ku
In which category the resource like energy, time, knowledge and efficiency are included?
(a) Physical Resources (b) Human Resources
(c) Community Resources (d) Unnecessary Resources

¼p½ ckyd dh mPp cqf) yfC/k dk fodkl ij D;k izHkko iM+rk gS\ 1
¼v½ fodkl eUn gksrk gSA ¼c½ fodkl lkekU; ls rhoz gksrk gS
¼l½ fodkl lkekU; gh gksrk gSA ¼n½ dksbZ izHkko ugha gksrk gS
What is the impact of high intelligence quotient on Child’s development?
(a) Growth slowdown (b) Growth is faster than normal
(c) Growth remains normal (d) No effect

¼N½ miHkksDrk ds fgrksa dh j{kk ds fy, vfuok;Z gSA 1
¼v½ miHkksDrk dk /kuoku gksuk ¼c½ miHkksDrk dk xjhc gksuk
¼l½ miHkksDrk dk tkx:d gksuk ¼n½ miHkksDrk dk /;ku u nsuk
What is necessary to protect the rights of consumer?
(a) Consumer Wealth (b) Consumer Poverty

(c) Consumer Awareness (d) Ignoring the consumer

2

¼t½ ifjokj ds lnL;ksa }kjk fofHkUu iz;klksa ls vftZr /ku dks dgrs gS&
a 1
¼v½ osru ¼c½ ikfjJfed
¼l½ ikfjokfjd vk; ¼n½ ykHk
What do we call the money earned by the family members through various resources-
(a) Salary (b) Remuneration or Fee
(c) Family Income (d) Profit

2- fuEufyf[kr iz”uksa esa nks dFkuksa dks vfHkdFku ¼A½ rFkk dkj.k ¼R½ ds :i esa fpfUgr fd;k x;k gSA fn;s
x;s fodYiksa ¼d½] ¼[k½] ¼x½] ¼?k½ esa ls mi;qDr fodYi pqudj mRrj nhft,A
Two statements labeled as Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are given below. Select the appropriate
answer from the options given below-

¼v½ vfHkdFku ¼A½% ewyHkwr vkgkj&lewgksa esa fofo/krk gksuk vko”;d gSA 1
dkj.k ¼R½% vyx&vyx [kk| lewg vyx&vyx izdkj ds iks’kd rRo iznku djrs gSaA
¼d½& ¼A½ rFkk ¼R½ nksuksa lR; gS rFkk ¼R½] ¼A½ dh lgh O;k[;k djrk gSA
¼[k½& ¼A½ rFkk ¼R½ nksuksa lgh gS ijUrq ¼R½] ¼A½ dh lgh O;k[;k ugha djrk gSA
¼x½& ¼A½ lgh gS] ijUrq ¼R½ xyr gSA
¼?k½& ¼A½ rFkk ¼R½ nksuksa xyr gSA
Assertion ¼A½% Variety in the basic food groups is essential.
Reason ¼R½% Different food groups provide different nutrients.
¼d½ Both ¼A½ and ¼R½ are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
¼[k½ Both ¼A½ and ¼R½ are correct but R is not the correct explanation of A.
¼x½ (A) is correct but ¼R½ is wrong.
¼?k½ ¼A½ and (R) both are wrong.
¼c½ vfHkdFku ¼A½% cpr dsoy vehj yksxksa ds fy, gksrh gSA 1
dkj.k ¼R½% cpr dk mn~ns”; Hkfo’; dh vko”;drkvksa vkSj vkdfLed ifjfLFkfr;ksa esa lgkjk iznku
djuk gSA
¼d½ ¼A½ rFkk ¼R½ nksukas lR; gS rFkk ¼R½] ¼A½ dh lgh O;k[;k djrk gSA
¼[k½ ¼A½ rFkk ¼R½ nksuksa lgh gS ijUrq ¼R½] ¼A½ dh lgh O;k[;k ugha djrk gSA
¼x½ ¼A½ xyr gS] ijUrq ¼R½ lgh gSA
¼?k½ ¼A½ rFkk ¼R½ nksuksa xyr gSA
Assertion ¼A½% Saving is only for the rich.
Reason ¼R½% The purpose of saving is to provide cover for future needs and emergencies.
¼d½ Both ¼A½ and ¼R½ are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
¼[k½ Both ¼A½ and ¼R½ are correct but R is not the correct explanation of A.
¼x½ ¼A½ is wrong but (R) is correct.
¼?k½ ¼A½ and (R) both are wrong.

3- ikfjokfjd vko”;drkvksa dh iwfrZ gsrq dkSu lk lalk/ku vko”;d gS\ 1

Which resource is essential to fulfill family needs?

3

4- izFke xhr o laxhr f”k”kq fdlds }kjk lqurs gaS\ 1
Who sings cradle songs for babies?

5- nkWrksa ,oa gfM~M;ksa dh etcwrh ds fy, dkSu&lk [kfut vko”;d gksrk gS\ 1
Which mineral element is essential for the strength of teeth and bones?

6- vf/kd “kkjhfjd Je djus okys O;fDr ds vkgkj esa fdl rRo dh ek=k vf/kd gksuh pkfg,\ 1
Which nutrient should be higher in the diet of a person who remains engage in heavy physical
activity?

7- fodkl dh izfØ;k ds QyLo:i gksus okys rhu ifjorZu fyf[k,A 2
Write three changes that occur as a result of the process of development.

8- [ksy dh ,d mi;qDr ifjHkk’kk fyf[k,A 2
Write a suitable definition of games.

9- vuktksa ds lqjf{kr laxzg esa dkSu&lh dhVuk”kd nokb;ka iz;ksx dh tkrh gS\a 2
Which pesticides are used for safe storage of grains?

10- /kqykbZ ds vk/kqfud fMVtsZ.V ds nks xq.k fyf[k,A 2
Write two properties of modern laundry detergents.

11- oL=ksa dk pquko djrs le; O;fDr fdu&fdu ckrksa dk fo”ks’k /;ku nsrk gS\ 2
Which characteristics a person mainly keeps in his mind while selecting his/her clothing?

12- cPpksa dks fofHkUu laØked jksxksa ls cpko ds fy, dkSu&dkSu ls Vhds yxok, tkrs gSa\ 3
Enlist all the vaccine give to infants to protect them from various infectious diseases.

13- cPpksa ds fy, [ksy dks D;ksa vfuok;Z ekuk tkrk gS\ 3
Why games are necessary for children?

14- cPPkksa dh [ksy&lkexzh dh fo”ks’krkvksa dk mYys[k dhft,A 3
Describe the characteristics of sports material provided to children.
vFkok@OR
[ksy rFkk dk;Z esa rhu varj fyf[k,A
Write three differences between of game and work.

15- gekjs vkgkj esa foVkfeu *A* ds dk;Z ,oa mi;ksfxrk dk mYys[k dhft,A 3
Mention the function and utility of Vitamin “A” in our diet.

16- *vkgkj&LokLF; foKku* ds vuqlkj Hkkstu ijkslus dh foLr`r O;oLFkk dk mYys[k dhft,A 3
According to the food hygiene describe in detail the proper arrangement for serving the meal.
4

17- flys&flyk, oL= dks [kjhnus ls D;k ykHk gksrk gS\ 3
What are the benefits of purchasing readymade garments?

18- fodkl ds fu;eksa vFkok fl)kUrksa dk foLr`r fooj.k izLrqr dhft,A 4
Present in details the laws or principles of development.
vFkok@OR
ckyd ds fodkl dks izHkkfor djus okys eq[; dkjdksa dk mYys[k dhft,A
Describe the main factors affects the development of a child.

19- ewyHkwr vkgkj&lewgksa ls D;k vk”k; gS\ larqfyr vkgkj ds fu;kstu esa vkgkj&lewg fdl izdkj
lgk;d gksrs gaS\ 4
What is meant by basic food group? How do food groups help in planning a balanced diet?

20- Ikkfjokfjd lk/kuksa dh fo”ks’krkvksa dk foLrkjiwoZd o.kZu dhft,A 4
Describe in details the characteristics of family resources.

21- ikfjokfjd vk; ds lzkrs ksa dk o.kZu dhft,A 4
Describe the sources of family income.

22- miHkksDrk ls D;k vk”k; gS\ miHkksDrk ds eq[; mRrjnkf;Roksa ij laf{kIr fooj.k nhft,A 4
What is meant by consumer? Give a brief description of the main responsibilities of the
consumer.
vFkok@OR
ekud fpg~uksa dh O;oLFkk ij ,d laf{kIr fucU/k fyf[k,A
Write a short essay on the system of standard symbols.

23- lwph I dks lwph II ls lqefs yr dhft, rFkk fodYi dh lgk;rk ls lgh mRrj dk p;u dhft,A 4
Match List I with List II and Select the correct answer with the help of the options.

I- dkjd (Factor) II- izHkko (Effect)
xeZ ikuh nkx&/kCcs ;kfU=d fØ;k ls gVrs gSaA
(i) (i)
Hot Water Stains are removed by mechanical action.

dBksj ikuh lkcqu dh lQkbZ {kerk ?kVrh gSA
(ii) (ii)
Hard Water The cleaning power of soap decreases.

mfpr ?k’kZ.k fpdukbZ ,oa rSyh; nkx tYnh fudyrs gSAa
(iii) (iii)
Proper Friction Removes grease & oil stains quickly.
js”keh rFkk dherh diM+ksa ds /kCcs gVkus esa
filh gqbZ [kfM+;k

(iv) (iv) lgk;dA
Powder Chalk
Help in removing silk and precious cloth stains.

5

fodYi (i) xeZ ikuh (ii) dBksj ikuh (iii) mfpr ?k’kZ.k (iv) filh gqbZ [kfM+;k
Option Hot Water Hard Water Proper Friction Chalk powder
A (i) (iv) (iii) (ii)
B (iv) (iii) (ii) (i)
C (iii) (ii) (i) (iv)
D (ii) (i) (iv) (iii)

24- fuEufyf[kr vuqPNsn dks /;kuiwoZd if<+, rFkk mlds uhps fn, x, iz”uksa dk mRrj fyf[k,A
Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions given below.
tUe ds mijkUr “kh?kz gh f”k”kq dh vkgkj lEcU/kh vko”;drk izcy gks tkrh gSA f”k”kq dk izkjfEHkd
vkgkj ekW dk nw/k gh gksrk gSA vkjEHk esa ekrk ds Lruksa ls nw/k ds LFkku ij ,d ihyk o izkVs hu;qDr rjy
inkFkZ fudyrk gS] ftldksa dksyLs Vªe dgrs gSAa ;g dksyLs Vªe f”k”kq dks vo”; fiyk;k tkuk pkfg,A bldks
ihus ls f”k”kq dh ikpu fØ;k lqpk: gksrh gS rFkk f”k”kq dqN jksxksa ls Hkh cp tkrk gSA f”k”kq dks ekrk ds
nw/k ds vfrfjDr fMCcs dk nw/k fn;k tk ldrk gS ijUrq ,slk ml fLFkfr esa vko”;d gksrk gS] tc ekrk dk
nw/k i;kZIr uk gks vFkok dksbZ vU; etcwjh gksA fMCcs ds nw/k ds vfrfjDr f”k”kq dk xk;&HkSal dk nw/k Hkh
fn;k tk ldrk gSA
¼i½ f”k”kq dk izkjfEHkd vkgkj D;k gksrk gS\ 1
¼ii½ dksyLs Vªe fdls dgrs gSa\ 1
¼iii½ dksyLs Vªe dk D;k egRo gS\ 2

After birth, a Baby’s nutritional needs become strong and the baby’s initial food is mother’s
milk. Initially fluid is released from the mother’s breasts, called colostrum. This colostrum should
be mandatory for infants. Ingestion of mother’s milk help the baby as its gets digested easily and
protects the baby from certain diseases. A baby can be given formula milk in addition to mother’s
milk. but this is necessary only when the mother’s milk is not sufficient or in some other case of
necessity. The baby can be given cow’s or buffalo’s milk in addition to canned milk prescribed in
infant formula
¼i½ What is the initial diet of a baby? 1
¼ii½ What is colostrum? 1
¼iii½ What is the importance of colostrum? 2

*****

6

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