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Class 12 Question Paper 2024 Political Science

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Page 1

ANNUAL EXAMINATION

Question Paper
2024

NCERT BASED SYLLABUS
FOR CBSE AND STATE BOARD
FOLLOWING NCERT

Page 2

Set-1
Series RPQS1/1
àíZ-nÌ H$moS>
Q.P. Code
59/1/1
amob Z§. narjmWu àíZ-nÌ H$moS> >H$mo CÎma-nwpñVH$m Ho$
Roll No. _wI-n¥ð >na Adí` {bIo§ &
Candidates must write the Q.P. Code
on the title page of the answer-book.

amOZr{V {dkmZ
POLITICAL SCIENCE

:3 : 80
Time allowed : 3 hours Maximum Marks : 80

ZmoQ> NOTE
(I) H¥$n`m Om±M H$a b| {H$ Bg àíZ-nÌ _o§ _w{ÐV (I) Please check that this question paper
contains 23 printed pages.
n¥ð> 23 h¢ &
(II) H¥$n`m Om±M H$a b| {H$ Bg àíZ-nÌ _| (II) Please check that this question paper
contains 30 questions.
>30 àíZ h¢ &
(III) àíZ-nÌ _| Xm{hZo hmW H$s Amoa {XE JE (III) Q.P. Code given on the right hand side of
the question paper should be written on
àíZ-nÌ H$moS >H$mo narjmWu CÎma-nwpñVH$m Ho$ the title page of the answer-book by the
_wI-n¥ð> na {bI| & candidate.
(IV) H¥$n`m àíZ H$m CÎma {bIZm ewê$ H$aZo go (IV) Please write down the serial number of
the question in the answer-book before
nhbo, CÎma-nwpñVH$m _| àíZ H$m H«$_m§H$ attempting it.
Adí` {bI| &
(V) Bg àíZ-nÌ 15 {_ZQ (V) 15 minute time has been allotted to read
this question paper. The question paper
>H$m g_` {X`m J`m h¡ & àíZ-nÌ H$m will be distributed at 10.15 a.m. From
10.15 ~Oo {H$`m OmEJm & 10.15 a.m. to 10.30 a.m., the students will
10.15 ~Oo go 10.30 ~Oo VH$ N>mÌ Ho$db read the question paper only and will not
àíZ- write any answer on the answer-book
during this period.
do CÎma-nwpñVH$m na H$moB© CÎma Zht {bI|Jo &

11-59/1/1 1 P.T.O.

Page 3

:
:
(i) 30
(ii)
(iii) 1 12 1

(iv) 13 18 2
50 60
(v) 19 23 -I 4
100 120
(vi) 24 26

(vii) 27 30 -II 6
170 180
(viii)

(ix)

IÊS> H$
1 12 1 12 1=12

1. Am{g`mZ e¡br _ob-{_bmn H$m EH$ Eogm VarH$m h¡ Omo _______ &
(A) Am¡nMm[aH$ h¡ (B) Q>H$amdnyU© h¡
(C) gh`moJmË_H$ h¡ (D)

2. {ZåZ{b{IV _| go H$m¡Z-gm Xoe Am{g`mZ H$m EH$ g§ñWmnH$ gXñ` h¡ ?
(A) qgJmnwa (B) WmB©b¢S>
(C) å`m±_ma (D) BÊS>moZo{e`m
3. {ZåZ{b{IV _| go H$m¡Z-gm Xoe X{jU E{e`m _| em{_b {H$`m OmVm h¡ ?
(A) ~m§½bmXoe (B) MrZ
(C) ^yQ>mZ (D) _mbXrd
11-59/1/1 2

Page 4

General Instructions :
Read the following instructions very carefully and follow them :
(i) This question paper contains 30 questions. All questions are compulsory.
(ii) Question paper is divided into five sections Sections A, B, C, D and E.
(iii) Section A questions number 1 to 12 are Multiple Choice type questions. Each
question carries 1 mark.
(iv) Section B questions number 13 to 18 are Short Answer type
questions. Each question carries 2 marks. Write answer to each question in
50 to 60 words.
(v) Section C questions number 19 to 23 are Long Answer type-I
questions. Each question carries 4 marks. Write answer to each question in
100 to 120 words.
(vi) Section D questions number 24 to 26 are Passage, Cartoon and Map-based
questions. Answer each question accordingly.
(vii) Section E questions number 27 to 30 are Long Answer type-II questions.
Each question carries 6 marks. Write answer to each question in 170 to 180
words.
(viii) There is no overall choice in the question paper. However, an internal choice
has been provided in few questions. Only one of the choices in such questions
has to be attempted.
(ix) In addition to this, note that a separate question has been provided for Visually
Impaired candidates in lieu of questions having visual inputs, map etc. Such
questions are to be attempted by Visually Impaired candidates only.

SECTION A
Questions number 1 to 12 are Multiple Choice type questions, carrying 1 mark
each. 12 1=12

1. The
(A) formal (B) confrontationist
(C) cooperative (D) provocative
2. Which one of the following countries is not a founder-member of
ASEAN ?
(A) Singapore (B) Thailand
(C) Myanmar (D) Indonesia
3. Which one of the following countries is not
(A) Bangladesh (B) China
(C) Bhutan (D) Maldives
11-59/1/1 3 P.T.O.

Page 5

4. nm{H$ñVmZ Ho$ {ZåZ{b{IV emgH$m| H$mo CZHo$ emgZ H$mb Ho$ H$mbH«$_mZwgma ì`dpñWV
H$s{OE :
(i) OZab {µO`m-Cb-hH$
(ii) ~oZµOra ^wQ²>Q>mo
(iii) OZab _wea©\$
(iv) Owpëµ\$H$ma Abr ^wQ²>Q>mo
ghr {dH$ën Mw{ZE :
(A) (iv), (i), (ii), (iii)
(B) (i), (iii), (ii), (iv)
(C) (iv), (iii), (ii), (i)
(D) (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)

5. {ZåZ{b{IV _| go H$m¡Z-gm Vao H$m Z`m òmoV h¡ ?
(A) AmV§H$dmX (B) dm`w`mZm| H$m AnhaU
(C) S´>moZ H$m à`moJ (D) `wÕ

6 (A)
(R)
(A), (B), (C) (D)

6. (A) : JR>~§YZ _| H$B© Xoe em{_b hmoVo h¢ Omo g¡Ý` h_bo H$mo amoH$Zo AWdm Cggo
ajm H$aZo Ho$ {bE g_doV H$X_ CR>mVoo h¢ &
(R) : {H$gr AÝ` Xoe AWdm JR>~§YZ H$s VwbZm _| AnZr à^mdr e{º$ H$mo
o$ {bE Xoe JR>~§YZ ~ZmVo h¢ &
{dH$ën :
(A) A{^H$WZ (A) Am¡a H$maU (R) XmoZm| ghr h¢, Am¡a H$maU (R), A{^H$WZ (A) H$s
ghr ì`m»`m H$aVm h¡ &
(B) A{^H$WZ (A) Am¡a H$maU (R) XmoZm| ghr h¢, naÝVw H$maU (R), A{^H$WZ (A) H$s
ghr ì`m»`m H$aVm h¡ &
(C) A{^H$WZ (A) µJbV h¡, naÝVw H$maU (R) ghr h¡ &
(D) A{^H$WZ (A) ghr h¡, naÝVw H$maU (R) µJbV h¡ &
11-59/1/1 4

Page 6

4. Arrange the following rulers of Pakistan in the chronological order as per
the period of their rule :
(i) General Zia-ul-Haq
(ii) Benazir Bhutto
(iii) General Musharraf
(iv) Zulfikar Ali Bhutto

Choose the correct option.
(A) (iv), (i), (ii), (iii)
(B) (i), (iii), (ii), (iv)
(C) (iv), (iii), (ii), (i)
(D) (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)

5. Which one of the following is not considered as a new source of threat to
security ?
(A) Terrorism (B) Hijacking of planes
(C) Use of drones (D) War

For Question number 6, two statements are given one labelled as Assertion (A)
and the other labelled as Reason (R). Read these statements carefully and choose
the correct option as the answer from the options (A), (B), (C) and (D) given below.

6. Assertion (A) : An alliance is a coalition of states that coordinate their
actions to deter or defend against military attack.
Reason (R) : Countries form alliances to increase their effective power
relative to another country or alliance.
Options :
(A) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the
correct explanation of the Assertion (A).
(B) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true, but Reason (R) is not
the correct explanation of the Assertion (A).
(C) Assertion (A) is false, but Reason (R) is true.
(D) Assertion (A) is true, but Reason (R) is false.

11-59/1/1 5 P.T.O.

Page 7

7. 1950 Ho$ XeH$ Ho$ Xm¡amZ ^maV Am¡a A_o[aH$m Ho$ g§~§Ym| _| H$mµ\$s :
(A) ^maV Ho$ gmo{d`V g§K Ho$ gmW g§
(B) gmo{d`V g§K Zo h§Jar na AmH«$_U H$a {X`m &
(C) ^maV ZmQ>mo (NATO) H$m EH$ gXñ` Zht Wm &
(D) ^maV JwQ> {Zanoj Am§XmobZ (NAM) H$m g§ñWmnH$ gXñ` Wm &

8. {ZåZ{b{IV _| go H$m¡Z-gm EH$ Odmhabmb Zohê$ H$s {dXoe Zr{V H$m à_wI bú`
Wm ?
(A) H${R>Z g§Kf© go àmá ^maV H$s g§à^wVm H$mo ~MmE aIZm &
(B) ^maV H$s joÌr` AIÊS>Vm H$s ajm H$aZm &
(C) ^maV H$mo EH$ na_mUw e{º$ ~ZmZm &
(D)

9. bmb ~hmXþa emñÌr go g§~§{YV, {ZåZ{b{IV H$WZm| _| go H$WZ H$s nhMmZ
H$s{OE &
(A) df© 1966 VH$ CÝhm|Zo H$m±J«og nmQ>u Ho$ _hmg{Md Ho$ ê$n _| H$m`© {H$`m &
(B) do VrZ df© Ho$ AënH$mb Ho$ {bE g§Kr` _§{Ì_§S>b Ho$ gXñ` aho &
(C) EH$ aob XþK©Q>Zm H$m Xm{`Ëd AnZo na boVo hþE, CÝhm|Zo g§Kr` _§{Ì_§S>b go Ë`mJnÌ
Xo {X`m Wm &
(D) O` OdmZ O` {H$gmZ CZH$m à{gÕ Zmam Wm &

10. ^maV _| Mm¡Wo Am_ MwZmd go nyd© {ZåZ{b{IV _| go H$m¡Z-gr g_ñ`mE± Wt ?
(i) _mZgyZ H$s Ag\$bVm
(ii) ImÚ g§H$Q>
(iii) A{YH$ dfm©
(iv) {dXoer _wÐm-^§S>ma _| H$_r

ghr {dH$ën Mw{ZE &
(A) (i), (ii) (B) (iii), (iv)
(C) (i), (ii), (iv) (D) (ii), (iii), (iv)

11-59/1/1 6

Page 8

7. There was considerable unease in Indo-US relations during the 1950s
because :
(A) India had a growing partnership with the Soviet Union.
(B) The Soviet Union invaded Hungary.
(C) India was not a member of NATO.
(D) India was a founder member of NAM.

8. Which one of the following was not a major objective of Jawaharlal

(A) To preserve the hard-earned sovereignty of India.
(B) To protect the territorial integrity of India.
(C) To make India a nuclear power.
(D) To promote rapid economic development.

9. Identify the false statement from the following related to Lal Bahadur
Shastri.
(A) He worked as the General Secretary of the Congress Party till
1966.
(B) He was in the Union Cabinet for a short period of three years.
(C) He resigned from the Union Cabinet taking responsibility for a
Railway accident.
(D)

10. Which of the following problems did India face before the 4th general
elections ?
(i) Failure of monsoon
(ii) Food crisis
(iii) Heavy rainfall
(iv) Depletion of foreign exchange reserves
Choose the correct option.
(A) (i), (ii) (B) (iii), (iv)
(C) (i), (ii), (iv) (D) (ii), (iii), (iv)

11-59/1/1 7 P.T.O.

Page 9

11. ^maV Ho$ {ZåZ{b{IV àYmZ_§{Ì`m| H$mo CZHo$ H$m`©H$mb Ho$ AmYma na H$mbH«$_mZwgma
ì`dpñWV H$s{OE :
(i) EM.S>r. Xodo
(ii) MÝÐ eoIa
(iii) nr.dr Za{gåhm amd
(iv) dr.nr. qgh

ghr {dH$ën Mw{ZE &
(A) (i), (ii), (iv), (iii) (B) (iii), (iv), (ii), (i)
(C) (i), (ii), (iii), (iv) (D) (iv), (ii), (iii), (i)

12. gyMr-I H$m gyMr-II go ghr {_bmZ H$s{OE Am¡a ghr {dH$ën Mw{ZE :
-I -II
1. gÌhdt bmoH$ g^m _| ñnîQ> ~hþ_V (i) amîQ´>r` _moMm© H$s gaH$ma
2. _§S>b Am`moJ H$s {gµ\$m[aem| H$mo (ii) g§`wº$ _moMm© H$s gaH$ma
bmJy H$aZm
3. àYmZ_§Ìr EM.S>r. Xodo (iii) g§`wº$ àJ{Verb JR>~§YZ H$s gaH$ma
4. àYmZ_§Ìr _Z_mohZ qgh (iv) amîQ´>r` OZVm§{ÌH$ JR>~§YZ
{dH$ën :
(A) 1-(iv), 2-(i), 3-(ii), 4-(iii)
(B) 1-(i), 2-(ii), 3-(iii), 4-(iv)
(C) 1-(iv), 2-(iii), 3-(ii), 4-(i)
(D) 1-(i), 2-(iv), 3-(ii), 4-(iii)

IÊS> I

13. nm{H$ñVmZ _| ñWm`r bmoH$V§Ì H$s ñWmnZm _| Ag\$bVm Ho$ {bE CÎmaXm`r {H$Ýht Xmo H$maH$m|
H$s ì`m»`m H$s{OE & 2

14. ~m§½bmXoe Ho$ g§{dYmZ H$s {H$Ýht Xmo {deofVmAm| H$mo COmJa H$s{OE & 2

11-59/1/1 8

Page 10

11. Arrange the following Prime Ministers of India in the chronological order
as per their period of rule :
(i) H.D. Deve Gowda
(ii) Chandra Shekhar
(iii) P.V. Narsimha Rao
(iv) V.P. Singh
Choose the correct option.
(A) (i), (ii), (iv), (iii) (B) (iii), (iv), (ii), (i)
(C) (i), (ii), (iii), (iv) (D) (iv), (ii), (iii), (i)

12. Match List-I with the List-II and choose the correct option :

List-I List-II
1. Clear majority in the 17th (i) National Front Government
Lok Sabha
2. Implementation of the (ii) United Front Government
recommendations of the
Mandal Commission
3. Prime Minister H.D. Deve (iii) United Progressive Alliance
Gowda Government
4. Prime Minister Manmohan (iv) National Democratic Alliance
Singh
Options :
(A) 1-(iv), 2-(i), 3-(ii), 4-(iii)
(B) 1-(i), 2-(ii), 3-(iii), 4-(iv)
(C) 1-(iv), 2-(iii), 3-(ii), 4-(i)
(D) 1-(i), 2-(iv), 3-(ii), 4-(iii)

SECTION B

13. Explain any two factors th
building a stable democracy. 2

14. Highlight any two features of the Constitution of Bangladesh. 2

11-59/1/1 9 P.T.O.

Page 11

15. g§`wº$ amîQ´> g§K O¡go A§Vam©îQ´>r` g§JR>Zm| Ho$ H$moB© Xmo bm^ {b{IE & 2

16. {ÛVr` n§Mdfu` `moOZm H$m _w»` `moOZmH$ma H$m¡Z Wm ? {ÛVr` n§Mdfu` `moOZm _| {H$g ~mV
na ~b {X`m J`m ? 2

17. amOZr{V _| Xb-~Xb eãX Ho$ AW© H$s ì`m»`m H$s{OE & 2

18. ^maVr` amOZr{V _| df© 1989 go 2014 Ho$ H$mbIÊS> H$s VwbZm _| 2014 Ho$ ~mX AmE
{H$Ýht Xmo n[adV©Zm| H$mo ñnîQ> H$s{OE & 2

IÊS> J
19. (H$) `yamonr` g§K Ho$ Am{W©H$ _hÎd H$m AmH$bZ H$s{OE & 4

AWdm

(I) A{YamîQ´>r` g§JR>Z Ho$ Vm¡a na `yamonr` g§K H$s ^y{_H$m H$m CXmhaUm| H$s ghm`Vm go
{díbofU H$s{OE & 4

20. g§`wº$ amîQ´> gwajm n[afX Ho$ ZE ñWm`r Ed§ AñWm`r gXñ`m| Ho$ {bE 1997 _| àñVm{dV
{H$E JE {H$Ýht Mma _mZXÊS>m| H$m dU©Z H$s{OE & 4

21. (H$) ? _mZdVm H$s gwajm Ho$ g§H$sU© VWm
ì`mnH$ ÑpîQ>H$moU _| A§Va ñnîQ> H$s{OE & 4

AWdm

(I) E{e`m VWm A\«$sH$m Ho$ ZE ñdV§Ì Xoem| Ho$ g_j AmBª gwajm MwZm¡{V`m| H$s ì`m»`m
H$s{OE & 4

22. bmoH$V§Ì _| amOZr{V H$s _hÎdnyU© ^y{_H$m H$mo Ü`mZ _| aIVo hþE h_mao amîQ´>r` ZoVmAm| Zo Zd
ñdV§Ì ^maV Ho$ {bE {H$g _mJ© H$mo AnZm`m ? {H$Ýht Xmo q~XþAm| H$mo ñnîQ> H$s{OE & 4

23. ^maV H$s {dXoe Zr{V _| Odmhabmb Zohê$ H$s ^y{_H$m COmJa H$s{OE & 4

11-59/1/1 10

Page 12

15. State any two advantages of international organisations like the UNO. 2

16. Who was the main architect of the Second Five Year Plan ? What did the
Second Five Year Plan stress upon ? 2

17. Expl 2

18. Explain any two changes that came in Indian politics after 2014 as
compared to the period 1989 to 2014. 2

SECTION C

19. (a) Assess the economic importance of the European Union. 4

OR
(b) Analyse the role of the European Union as a supranational
organisation with the help of examples. 4

20. Describe any four criteria proposed in 1997 for new permanent and
non-permanent members of the UN Security Council. 4

21. (a) What is the primary goal of human security ? Explain the
difference between the narrow and broad concepts of human
security. 4

OR
(b) Explain the security challenges faced by the newly independent
countries of Asia and Africa. 4

22. Keeping in mind the crucial role of politics in a democracy, which route
did our national leaders decide to take in the newly independent India ?
Explain any two points. 4

23. Highlight the role of Jawaharlal Nehru in the foreign policy of India. 4

11-59/1/1 11 P.T.O.

Page 13

IÊS> K
24. {ZåZ{b{IV AdVaU H$mo Ü`mZnyd©H$ : 4 1=4

d¡ídrH$aU EH$ ~hþAm`m_r AdYmaUm h¡ & BgHo$ AZoH$ Am`m_ h¢ Am¡a CZHo$ ~rM
R>rH$-R>rH$ ^oX {H$`m OmZm Mm{hE & `h _mZ boZm µJbV h¡ {H$ d¡ídrH$aU H$m Ho$db EH$
Am`m_ h¡ & R>rH$ Bgr Vah, `h _mZ boZm ^r ^yb hmoJr {H$ d¡ídrH$aU EH$X_ gm§ñH¥${VH$
n[aKQ>Zm h¡ & d¡ídrH$aU H$m à^md ~hþAm`m_r ahm h¡; `h Hw$N> g_mOm| H$mo ~m{H$`mo§ H$s
Anojm A{YH$ à^m{dV H$aVm h¡ & Eogo _| µOê$ar hmo OmVm h¡ {H$ {d{eîQ> g§X^m] na n`m©á
Ü`mZ {XE {~Zm, h_ d¡ídrH$aU Ho$ à^md Ho$ ~mao _| gd©-gm_mÝ` {ZîH$f© {ZH$mbZo go nahoO
H$a| &

(i) {ZåZ{b{IV _| go H$m¡Z-gm Am`m_, d¡ídrH$aU H$m Am`m_ h¡ ?
(A) amOZr{VH$ (B) Z¡{VH$
(C) gm§ñH¥${VH$ (D) Am{W©H$

(ii) d¡ídrH$aU go g§~§{YV {ZåZ{b{IV H$WZm| _| go H$m¡Z-gm ghr h¡ ?
(A) àm¡Úmo{JH$s` , nyO± r, dñVwAm| Am¡a bmoJm| Ho$ àdmh _| n`m©á
ghm`H$ hmoVr h¡ &
(B) d¡ídrH$aU {d{^Þ Xoem| H$s g§ñH¥${V`m| H$mo à^m{dV H$aVm h¡ &
(C) `h gånyU© {díd H$mo g_mZ ê$n go à^m{dV H$aVm h¡ &
(D) , Vmo CZH$m à^md d¡pídH$ ñVa na
_hgyg {H$`m OmVm h¡ &

(iii) EH$ AdYmaUm Ho$ ê$n _| d¡ídrH$aU {ZåZ{b{IV _| go {H$g EH$ Ho$ gmW g§~§{YV
h¡ ?
(A) {dMmam| Ho$ àdmh go (B) ny±Or Ho$ àdmh go
(C) Z{X`m| Ho$ àdmh go (D) bmoJm| Ho$ àdmh go

(iv) d¡ídrH$aU H$m à^md àm`: H¡$gm hmoVm h¡ ?
(A) EH$g_mZ (B) Ag_mZ
(C) ^oX^mdnyU© (D) joÌr`
11-59/1/1 12

Page 14

SECTION D
24. Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that
follow : 4 1=4

Globalisation is a multi-dimensional concept. It has various
manifestations, and these must be adequately distinguished. It is wrong
to assume that globalisation has only one dimension, just as it would also
be mistaken to assume that it is a purely cultural phenomenon. The
impact of globalisation is multi-dimensional; it affects some societies
more than others and it is important to avoid drawing general
conclusions about the impact of globalisation without paying sufficient
attention to specific contexts.

(i) Which one of the following is not a dimension of globalisation ?
(A) Political (B) Ethical
(C) Cultural (D) Economic

(ii) Which one of the following statements related to globalisation is
not correct ?
(A) The technological advances do help a lot in the flow of ideas,
capital, commodities and people.
(B) Globalisation affects the cultures of different countries.
(C) It affects all over the world equally.
(D) When major economic events take place, their impact is felt
at the global level.
(iii) Globalisation as a concept does not deal with which one of the
following ?
(A) Flow of ideas (B) Flow of capital
(C) Flow of rivers (D) Flow of people
(iv) The impact of globalisation is vastly ___________.
(A) even (B) uneven
(C) discriminatory (D) regional

11-59/1/1 13 P.T.O.

Page 15

25. ^maV Ho$ {XE JE amOZr{VH$ aoIm-_mZ{MÌ (n¥îR> 15 na), _| Mma amÁ`m| H$mo
VWm Ho$ Ûmam A§{H$V {H$`m J`m h¡ & ZrMo Xr JB© OmZH$mar Ho$ AmYma na BZ amÁ`m| H$s
nhMmZ H$s{OE Am¡a AnZr CÎma-nwpñVH$m _| BZHo$ ghr Zm_, à`moJ H$s JB© OmZH$mar H$s
H«$_-g§»`m VWm _mZ{MÌ _| {X`m J`m g§~§{YV Aja, ZrMo Xr JB© Vm{bH$m Ho$ ê$n _|
{b{IE : 4 1=4

à`moJ H$s JB©$ OmZH$mar _mZ{MÌ _| {X`m
amÁ` H$m Zm_
H$s H«$_-g§»`m J`m g§~§{YV Aja
(i)

(ii)

(iii)

(iv)

(i) dh amÁ` {Oggo nyd© àYmZ_§Ìr Mm¡Yar MaU qgh g§~§{YV Wo &
(ii) dh amÁ` {Oggo nyd© Cn-àYmZ_§Ìr OJOrdZ am_ g§~§{YV Wo &
(iii) dh amÁ` Ohm± g~go A{YH$ g{H«$` Wo &
(iv) EH$ amÁ` Ohm± go H$m±J«og nmQ>u 1977 Ho$ bmoH$ g^m MwZmdm| _| EH$ ^r grQ> Zht OrV
nmB© Wr &
: 25
: 4 1=4
(25.1) Cg amÁ` g~go A{YH$ g{H«$` Wo &
(25.2) Cg amÁ` H$m Zm_ {b{IE {Oggo nyd© àYmZ_§Ìr Mm¡Yar MaU qgh H$m g§~§Y
Wm &
(25.3) EH$ amÁ` H$m Zm_ {b{IE Ohm± go H$m±J«og nmQ>u 1977 Ho$ bmoH$ g^m MwZmdm| _|
Ho$db EH$ grQ> OrV nmB© Wr &
(25.4) Cg amÁ` H$m Zm_ {b{IE Ohm± _moamaOr XogmB© Zo 1974 75 _| N>mÌ AmÝXmobZ
H$m ZoV¥Ëd {H$`m Wm &
11-59/1/1 14

Page 16

àíZ g§. 25 Ho$ {bE

^maV H$m aoIm-_mZ{MÌ (amOZr{VH$)

A

D
B

C

11-59/1/1 15 P.T.O.

Page 17

25. In the given political outline map of India (on page 17), four States
have been marked as and . Identify these States on the
basis of the information given below and write their correct names in
your answer-book along with the respective serial number of the
information used and the concerned alphabets given in the map as per
the following format : 4 1=4

Serial number of the Concerned alphabet Name of the
information used given in the map State

(i)

(ii)

(iii)

(iv)

(i) The State related to former Prime Minister Chaudhary Charan
Singh.
(ii) The State to which former Deputy Prime Minister Jagjivan Ram
belonged.
(iii) The State where the Naxalites were very active.
(iv) A State where the Congress party could not win even a single seat
in the Lok Sabha elections in 1977.
Note : The following questions are for the Visually Impaired Candidates
only, in lieu of Q. No. 25 : 4 1=4
(25.1) Name the State where the Naxalites were very active.
(25.2) Name the State to which former Prime Minister Chaudhary
Charan Singh belonged.
(25.3) Name a State from where the Congress Party could win only one
seat in the 1977 Lok Sabha elections.
(25.4)
in 1974 75.
11-59/1/1 16

Page 18

For question no. 25

Outline Map of India (Political)

A

D
B

C

11-59/1/1 17 P.T.O.

Page 19

26. {X`m J`m H$mQy>©Z JR>~§YZ H$s gaH$mam| Ho$ `wJ go g§~§{YV h¡ & H$mQy>©Z H$m AÜ``Z H$s{OE
Am¡a {ZåZ{b{IV àíZm| Ho$ CÎma Xr{OE : 1+1+2=4

(i) aW `mÌm H$m ßboH$mS>© Wm_o hþE ZoVm H$mo nhMmZ H$a CgH$m Zm_ {b{IE &

(ii) {H$g amOZr{VH$ nmQ>u Zo aW `mÌm H$m Am`moOZ {H$`m Wm ?

(iii) H$mQy>©Z _| {XImE JE {H$Ýht Xmo àYmZ_§{Ì`m| H$mo nhMmZ H$a CZHo$ Zm_ {b{IE
{OÝhm|Zo JR>~§YZ H$s gaH$mam| H$m ZoV¥Ëd {H$`m Wm &
11-59/1/1 18

Page 20

26. The given cartoon is related to the era of coalition governments. Study
the cartoon and answer the questions that follow : 1+1+2=4

(i) I

(ii)

(iii) Identify and name any two Prime Ministers shown in the cartoon
who led the coalition governments.

11-59/1/1 19 P.T.O.

Page 21

: 26
2+1+1=4

(26.1) _ÊS>b Am`moJ H$s {gµ\$m[aem| H$mo bmJy H$aZo H$m \¡$gbm {H$g JR>~§YZ gaH$ma Zo
?

(26.2) ^maV Ho$ nhbo µJ¡a-H$m±J«ogr àYmZ_§Ìr H$m Zm_ {b{IE &>

(26.3) Cg àYmZ_§Ìr H$m Zm_ {b{IE {OÝhm|Zo _B© 1996 go OyZ 1996 VH$ JR>~§YZ H$s
gaH$ma H$m ZoV¥Ëd {H$`m &

IÊS> L>

27. (H$) ^maV Am¡a ê$g Ho$ g§~§Ym| H$m B{Vhmg Amngr {dídmg Am¡a gmPo {hVm| H$m B{Vhmg
h¡ & {H$Ýht VrZ Cn`wº$ VH$m] Ûmam H$WZ H$m g_W©Z H$s{OE & 6
AWdm
(I) gmo{d`V g§K Ho$ {dKQ>Z Ho$ ~mX em°H$ Woaonr Ho$ {H$Ýht VrZ à^mdm| H$m {díbofU
H$s{OE & 6

28. (H$) d¡pídH$ amOZr{V Ho$ {H$Ýht VrZ n`m©daUr` gamoH$mam| H$s ì`m»`m H$s{OE {OZH$m
g_mYmZ {H$gr EH$ Xoe H$s gaH$ma AHo$bo X_ na Zht H$a gH$Vr & 6
AWdm
(I) gmPr naÝVw AbJ-AbJ {µOå_oXm[a`m| Ho$ {gÕm§V H$s ì`m»`m H$s{OE & 6

29. (H$) ñdV§ÌVm Ho$ Vwa§V níMmV ñdV§Ì ^maV Ho$ g_j AmBª {H$Ýht VrZ à_wI MwZm¡{V`m| H$m
dU©Z H$s{OE & 6

AWdm
(I) 1947 _| {d^mOZ Ho$ g_` ^maV Ho$ H$B© ^mJm| _| CËnÞ gmåàXm{`H$ qhgm H$mo H$_
H$aZo Ho$ {bE, _hmË_m Jm±Yr Ho$ `moJXmZ H$m dU©Z H$s{OE & 6

11-59/1/1 20

Page 22

Note : The following questions are for the Visually Impaired Candidates
only, in lieu of Q. No. 26 : 2+1+1=4
(26.1) Which coalition government decided to implement the
recommendations of the Mandal Commission and why ?

(26.2) Name the first Non-Congress Prime Minister of India.

(26.3) Name the Prime Minister who headed a coalition government
from May 1996 to June 1996.

SECTION E

27. (a) a history of trust

appropriate arguments. 6

OR

(b) Analyse any three effects of shock therapy after the disintegration
of the Soviet Union. 6

28. (a) Explain any three environmental concerns in global politics which
no single government can address. 6

OR

(b)
6

29. (a) Describe any three major challenges that independent India faced
immediately after independence. 6

OR

(b) Describe the role played by Mahatma Gandhi to reduce communal
violence that erupted in many parts of India at the time of the
partition in 1947. 6

11-59/1/1 21 P.T.O.

Page 23

30. (H$) 1979 go 1985 VH$ Ag_ _| ~mhar bmoJm| Ho$ {déÕ Mbo AmÝXmobZ Ho$ {H$Ýht VrZ
H$maUm| H$m {díbofU H$s{OE & 6

AWdm
(I) joÌr` AmH$m§jmE± bmoH$VmpÝÌH$ amOZr{V H$m A{d^mÁ` A§J h¢ & H$WZ H$mo
Ý`m`g§JV R>hamBE & 6

11-59/1/1 22

Page 24

30. (a) Analyse any three reasons for the movement against outsiders in
Assam from 1979 to 1985. 6

OR

(b)
Justify the statement. 6

11-59/1/1 23 P.T.O.

Page 25

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Document Details

Board / OrgAglasem
ExamClass 12
TypeQuestion Paper
Pages25
Updated30 Apr 2026