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FOR KUET EXAM PREPARATION
KUET 2023
Question Paper · M.Sc.
Geography
EXAM YEAR TYPE SUBJECT
KUET 2023 Question Paper M.Sc. Geography
Notes · Sample Papers · Previous Year Papers · Mock Tests
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Sr. No. .............................
ENTRANCE TEST-2023
SCHOOL OF ENVIRONMENTAL AND EARTH SCIENCES
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GEOGRAPHY
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Question Booklet Series
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Total Questions : 60
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Time Allowed : 70 Minutes Roll No. :
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Test Roll Number in the space provided at the top of this page of Question a
l information
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Instructions for Candidates :
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1. Write your Entrance Booklet and
fill up the necessary in the spaces provided on the OMR Answer Sheet.
2. OMR Answer Sheet has an Original Copy and a Candidate’s Copy glued beneath it at the top. While making
entries in the Original Copy, candidate should ensure that the two copies are aligned properly so that the
entries made in the Original Copy against each item are exactly copied in the Candidate’s Copy.
3. All entries in the OMR Answer Sheet, including answers to questions, are to be recorded in the Original Copy
only.
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4. Choose the correct / most appropriate response for each question among the options A, B, C and D and
darken the circle of the appropriate response completely. The incomplete darkened circle is not correctly
mcircle of correct/most appropriate response. In no case
read by the OMR Scanner and no complaint to this effect shall be entertained.
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5. Use only blue/black ball point pen to darken the
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6. Do not darken more than one circle ofaoptions for any question. A question with more than one darkened
gel/ink pen or pencil should be used.
response shall be considered wrong.
7. There will be ‘Negative Marking’ for wrong answers. Each wrong answer will lead to the deduction of
0.25 marks from the total score of the candidate.
8. Only those candidates who would obtain positive score in Entrance Test Examination shall be eligible for
admission.
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9. Do not make any stray mark on the OMR sheet.
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10. Calculators and mobiles shall not be permitted inside the examination hall.
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em12. OMR Answer Sheet must be handled carefully and it should not be folded orglmutilated
a in which case it will not
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11. Rough work, if any, should be done on the blank sheets provided with the question
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be evaluated.
13. Ensure that your OMR Answer Sheet has been signed by the Invigilator and the candidate himself/herself.
14. At the end of the examination, hand over the OMR Answer Sheet to the invigilator who will first tear off the
original OMR sheet in presence of the Candidate and hand over the Candidate’s Copy to the candidate.
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1. Who was considered as the founder of modern Human 7. The landforms which are created by the epeirogenic
Geography ? forces are called :
(A) F. Ratzel (A) Primary relief
(B) Carl Ritter (B) Secondary relief
(C) E.C. Semple (C) Tertiary relief
(D) A.V. Humboldt (D) Polycyclic relief
2. Which of the following is the philosophical basis of 8. Which of the following phenomena is more
Quantitative revolution ? pronounced in youthful stage of Davis cycle of
(A) Probabilism erosion ?
(B) Positivism (A) Vertical erosion
(C) Environmentalism (B) Lateral erosion
(D) Idealism (C) Valley widening
3. Which one of the following is a key concept in (D) Both vertical & lateral erosion
humanistic geography ? 9. Exfoliation of rocks due to pressure release or
(A) Spatial concentration unloading is also known as:
(B) Spatial location (A) Sheeting
(C) Development and quality of life (B) Mass wasting
(D) Geographical development (C) Shattering
4. Toynbee has divided the world into how many cultural (D) Abrasion
regions ? 10.How many types of volcanoes are there on the basis
(A) 2 of periodicity ?
(B) 5 (A) 2
(C) 4 (B) 5
(D) 3 (C) 3
5. Who proposed the idea of sea floor spreading? (D) 7
(A) Harry Hess 11.Which of the following landform is the example of
(B) Alfred Wegener fluvial depositional landform ?
(C) McKenzie and Parker (A) Delta
(D) Arthur Holmes (B) Cataract
6. Which of the following theories comprehensively (C) Potholes and plunges
explains the dynamism of earth’s crust and features (D) Waterfall and rapid
of the endogenetic forces ? 12. Karst topography is strongly developed where the
(A) Sea floor spreading water table is :
(B) Plate tectonics (A) Relatively low
(C) Geosync line theory (B) Moderate
(D) Convective cell theory (C) High
(D) Very high
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Which of the following statements is true?
1. Tropical cyclones have convectional formation 1. West coasts of the continents in tropical and
whereas temperate cyclones have frontal sub-tropical latitude (except close to equator)
formations. are bordered by warm currents.
2. Tropical cyclones move from west to east 2. The mixing of warm and cold current results in
whereas temperate cyclones move from east to best fishing grounds of world.
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west. Select the correct options :
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3. Tropical cyclones originate only in deep warm (A) 1 only
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oceans while temperate cyclones can originate (B) 2 only
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over land as well as oceans.
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(C) Both
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Which of the above statement(s) is/are incorrect?
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(D) None
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(A) 1 & 2 18. Which of the following ocean currents is found in
(B) 1 & 3 southern hemisphere?
(C) 2 & 3 (A) Oyashio current
(D) 2 only (B) West wind drift
14. Consider the following: (C) Gulf stream
1. Chinook: USA (D) Canaries current
2. Foehn: Switzerland 19. Which of the following factors are affecting the ocean
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3. Sirocco: Sahara to Mediterranean salinity?
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4. Bora: Canada 1. Evaporation
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Which of the following pair(s) is/are correctly 2. Freezing of ice
matched ?
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(A) 1 & 4 4. Wind flow
(B) 1, 2 & 4 Select the correct answer using the code given below :
(C) 1, 2 & 3 (A) 1,2 and 3 only
(D) All of the above (B) 2, 3 and 4 only
15. The phenomenon of “Pineapple Express” which was (C) 1,3 and 4 only
recently in news is related to: (D) 1,2,3 and 4
(A) Land sinking in Joshimath. 20. Arrange the following seas of Europe continent from
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(B) Landslide experienced in California. North to South :
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(C) Technique of cultivating Pineapple. 1. Baltic sea
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(D) Atmospheric phenomenon that resembles a 2. White sea
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conveyor belt. 3. Ionian sea
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las 16. What happens to relative humidity when air 4. Adriatic sea
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temperature rises ? Select the correct answer using the code given below :
(A) Increases (A) 1-2-3-4
(B) Decreases (B) 2-1-3-4
(C) May increase or decrease (C) 2-1-4-3
(D) Remains the same (D) 1-2-4-3
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21. The largest ecosystem of the Earth is : 27. Which of the following are the ‘pull factor’ affecting
(A) Biosphere migration?
(B) Hydrosphere 1. Better opportunities for work.
(C) Lithosphere 2. Better health facilities.
(D) Biome
3. Poorer health facilities.
22. Greenhouse effect means :
4. Absence of good educational institution.
(A) Cultivation in green houses so as to check
pollution. Choose the correct option :
(B) Trapping of solar energy due to atmospheric (A) Only 1 and 2
oxygen. (B) Only 3 and 4
(C) Trapping of solar energy due to atmospheric (C) Only 1, 2 and 3
carbon dioxide.
(D) Only 1, 2 and 4
(D) Pollution in houses in tropical regions.
28. Which pass provides access to the Kailash-
23. Which one of the following is the correct sequence of
Mansarovar land route?
ecosystem in the order of decreasing productivity?
(A) Mangroves, grasslands, lakes, oceans (A) Mana pass
(B) Mangroves, oceans, grasslands, lakes (B) Rohtas pass
(C) Oceans, lakes, grasslands, mangroves (C) Nathula pass
(D) Oceans, mangroves, lakes, grasslands (D) Baralacha la pass
24. Who wrote the book An Essay on the Principle of 29. Which of the following soils is formed by the
Population ? weathering of basaltic lava flows?
(A) E. Ravenstein
(A) Red soil
(B) Zelinsky
(B) Laterite soil
(C) R.C. Chandna
(C) Acidic soil
(D) Thomas Robert Malthus
25. According to Ackerman’s division of world into (D) Black soil
population-resources regions, India falls under the 30. Which of the following characteristics are associated
category of with dry monsoon forest of India?
(A) United State type 1. Annual rainfall is below 50cm.
(B) Egyptian type 2. The trees are short- rooted.
(C) Brazilian type 3. Thorny shrubs and grasslands.
(D) European type
4. Mango, Mahua, Sisam and Keekar are the
26. Which of the following conditions are characterized
prominent trees.
by second stage of demographic transition?
(A) Low birth rate, high death rate (A) 1 & 2
(B) High birth rate, high death rate (B) 2 & 4
(C) High birth rate, declining death rate (C) 3 & 4
(D) Low birth rate, low death rate (D) 1, 2 & 3
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When was the first tourism policy introduced ?
Stream’? (A) 1982
(A) H. Seilkopf
(B) 1981
(B) Wiley Post
(C) Herodotus (C) 1979
(D) Sir Gilbert Walker (D) 1990
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32. Which among the following are called Rainforests of 39. Which of the following states was chosen as the
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the Ocean? initiation site in India for Green Revolution?
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(A) Phytoplanktons
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(A) Haryana
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(B) Zooplanktons
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(B) Uttar Pradesh
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(C) Corals
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(C) Punjab
(D) Algae
33. Which of the following is not a man-made disaster? (D) West Bengal
(A) War 40. Given below are some factors influencing the location
(B) Terrorism of certain industries :
(C) Drought 1. Skilled labour
(D) Civil War 2. Low transportation cost
34. What is the range of the intensity scale used in
3. Clean and dust free environment
measuring earthquakes ?
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4. Availability of raw material
c. oWhich among these have more strongly influenced
(A) 1 to 12
(B) 1 to 14 5. Government policy
s em location of IT industry in India ?
(C) 1 to 10
(D) 1 to 16
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35. Tsunami occurs due to : (A) 1,2 and 3
(A) Earthquake generated in a subduction zone (B) 2, 3 and 4
(B) Wave upwelling
(C) 3, 4 and 5
(C) Wind impact
(D) Tidal force (D) 1,3 and 5
36. Coastal Andhra Pradesh and Odisha often face natural 41. Where was the first steel plant set-up in India?
disasters due to : (A) Bokaro
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(A) Landslides
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(B) Jamshedpur
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(B) Cyclones
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(C) Bhadravati
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(C) Earthquakes
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(D) Rourkela
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(D) Flood
las 37. How many stages are there in Butler’s theory of 42.
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Name the industry, in which India is self-reliant :
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tourism development ? (A) Cotton Textile industry
(A) 5 (B) Sugar industry
(B) 3 (C) Iron and steel industry
(C) 6
(D) Chemical industry
(D) 8
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43. The mountain range which lies in the lesser Himalayas 49. The disconnected lines used for showing slope on
and separates Kashmir valley from the outer Himalayas maps are known as:
is : (A) Contours
(A) Zanskar (B) Form lines
(B) Pir Panjal (C) Hachure
(C) Nun Kun (D) Bench marks
(D) None of the above 50. Consider the following:
44. Which is the deepest lake of India?
1. Homolographic projection: True Shape
(A) Dal Lake projection
(B) Sanasar Lake 2. Orthomorphic projection: Equal area projection
(C) Wular Lake
3. Azimuthal projection: True-Bearing/Planar
(D) Manasbal Lake projection
45. Which region has more number of biogas plants?
4. True Scale projection: Equi-distant projection
(A) Jammu
Which of the following pair (s) is/are correctly
(B) Kashmir matched:
(C) Ladakh
(A) 1&2
(D) None of the above
(B) 3&4
46. Which of the following is the best period for saffron
(C) 1,2 &4
to be grown in Jammu & Kashmir?
(D) 2, 3 &4
(A) Last week of August to September
51. Lines showing depth of the seabed are called
(B) Last week of Septmber to October
(A) Isotherms
(C) Last week of July to August
(B) Isohytes
(D) Last week of June to July
47. Which Mughal garden in Kashmir is known as ‘garden (C) Isobaths
of bliss’? (D) Isobars
(A) Shalimar garden 52. Which projection system is most suitable for
(B) Pari mahal garden navigational purposes ?
(C) Chashmashahi garden (A) Mercator’s projection
(D) Nishat garden (B) Cylindrical projection
48. Hospitality dimension of tourism is given much (C) Bonne’s projection
importance for the first time in the history of tourism (D) Conical projection
development in India in which policy? 53. In case of steep slope, the contour lines are:
(A) Tourism Policy 1982 (A) Widely spaced
(B) National Action Plan of Tourism 1992 (B) Closely spaced
(C) National Tourism Policy 2002 (C) Cross each other
(D) National Strategy for Tourism Promotion (D) None of the above
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57. In an asymmetrical distribution if the mean is 23 and
the mode is 15. What will be the value of median?
(A) NavIC
(A) 18.5
(B) Compass
(B) 19
(C) Galileo (C) 21.6
(D) GLONASS (D) 20.3
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55. A passive sensor uses: 58. Ogive curve is also known as:
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(A) Simple frequency curve
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(A) Sun as the source of energy
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(B) Cumulative frequency curve
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(B) Its own source of energy
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(C) Both (A) and (B)
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(C) Flashlight as a source of energy (D) None of the above
(D) None of these 59. The term ‘regression was introduced by:
56. The number of spectral bands in the Enhanced (A) Croxton and Cowden
Thematic Mapper Plus (ETM+) Sensor on remote (B) R.A. Fischer
sensing Satellite LANDSAT-7 is: (C) Francis Galton
(D) Karl Pearson
(A) 12
60. The correlation coefficient describes:
(B) 10
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(A) Only direction
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(C) 8 (B) Only magnitude
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(D) 6 (C) Neither (A) nor (B)
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ROUGH WORK
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