HBSE Class 12 Sample Paper 2023 Political Science Set A

Practice Paper (2022-23)
Class: 12th (Sr. Secondary) Code: A

Roll No.

jktuhfrd foKku
(Political Science)
Hindi and English Medium
ACADEMIC/OPEN

Time – 3 Hrs M.M. – 80
 d`i;k tk¡p dj ysa bl iz”u&i= esa eqfnzr i`’B 11 rFkk iz”u 21 gSA
Please make sure that the printed pages in this question paper are 11 in
number and it contains 21 questions.

 iz”u&i= esa nkfgus gkFk dh vksj fn;s x;sa dksM uEcj rFkk lsV dks Nk=
mÙkj&iqfLrdk ds eq[;&i`’B ij fy[ksaA
The Code No. and Set on the right side of the question paper should be
written by the candidate on the front page of the answer-book.
 d`i;k iz”u dk mÙkj fy[kuk “kq: djus ls igys] iz”u dk Øekad vo”;
fy[ksA
Before beginning to answer a question, its Serial Number must be
written.

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 mÙkj&iqfLrdk ds chp esa [kkyh iUuk@iUus u NksM+sA
Don’t leave blank page/pages in your answer book.

 mÙkj&iqfLrdk ds vfrfjDr dksbZ vU; “khV ugha feysxhA vr%
vko”;drkuqlkj gha fy[ksa vkSj fy[kk mÙkj u dkVsaA
Except answer-book, no extra sheet will be given. Write to the point
and do not strike the written answer.

 ijh{kkFkhZ viuk jksy ua0 iz”u&i= ij vo”; fy[ksA
Candidates must write their Roll Number on the question paper.

 d`Ik;k iz”uksa ds mÙkj nsus ls iwoZ ;g lqfuf”pr dj ysa fd iz”u&i= iw.kZ o
lgh gS] ijh{kk ds mijkUr bl lEcU/k esa dksbZ Hkh nkok Lohdkj ugha fd;k
tk;sxkA
Before answering the questions, ensure that you have been supplied the
correct and complete question paper, no claim in this regard, will be
entertained after examination.
_________________________________________________________

lkekU; funsZ”k %
uksV%&
(i) lHkh iz”u vfuok;Z gSA izR;sd iz”u ds vad mlds lkeus n”kkZ;s x;s
gSA
(ii) iz”u Øekad 1 esa lksyg (i-xvi) oLrqfu’B iz”u gSA izR;sd iz”u
,d&,d vad dk gSA iz”u (i) ls (vi) rd cgqoSdfYid iz”u gSAa
izR;sd iz”u esa pkj fodYi fn;s x;s gSa ftlesa ls lgh fodYi dk

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p;u dhft,A iz”u (vii) ls (xvi) rd izR;sd iz”u dk mÙkj ,d
“kCn vFkok ,d okD; esa nhft,A
(iii) iz”u Øekad 2 ls 11 rd vfr&y?kwÙkjkRed iz”u gSA izR;sd iz”u
nks&nks vadks dk gSA izR;sd iz”u dk mÙkj ,d ;k nks okD;ksa esa gksuk
pkfg,A
(iv) iz”u Øekad 12 ls 19 rd y?kwÙkjkRed iz”u gSA izR;sd iz”u
pkj&pkj vadksa dk gSA izR;sd iz”u dk mÙkj yxHkx 50 ls 60 “kCnksa
esa gksuk pkfg,A
(v) iz”u Øekad 20 o 21 fucU/kkRed iz”u gSA izR;sd iz”u N%&N% vadks
dk gSA izR;sd iz”u dk mÙkj yxHkx 100 ls 150 “kCnksa esa gksuk
pkfg,A
(vi) lHkh fucU/kkRed iz”uksa esa vkarfjd NwV miyC/k gSA ,sls iz”uksa esa ls
vkidks dsoy ,d gh iz”u djuk gSA
General Instruction
Note:
(i) All questions are compulsory. Marks of each question are
indicated against it.
(ii) Question No. 1 has sixteen (i-xvi) Objective Type Questions.
Each question is of one mark. Questions from (i) to (vi) are
multiple choice type questions. Each question carries four
options, from, which choose the correct option. Questions
from (vii) to (xvi), give answer in one word or one sentence.

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(iii) Question Nos. 2 to 11 are Very Short Answer Type
Questions. Each question is of two marks. The answer of
these questions should be in one or two sentences.
(iv) Questions Nos. 12 to 19 are Short Answer Type Questions.
Each question is of four marks. The answer of each question
should approximately be in 50 to 60 words.
(v) Question Nos. 20 & 21 are Essay Type Questions. Each
question is of six marks. The answer to these questions
should approximately be in 100 to 150 words each.
(vi) Internal choice is available in all essay type questions. You
have to attempt only one of the given choice in such
questions.
¼oLrqfu’B iz”u½
(Objective Type Questions)

1. fn;s x;s pkj fodYiksa esa ls lgh fodYi dk p;u djs%a
Select the right option among the given four options:
(i) fuEufyf[kr esa ls fdls iqfyl dk;Zokgh }kjk iqrZxkfy;ksa ls eqDr
djok;k x;k FkkA 1
¼d½ ikafMpsjh ¼[k½ dkjfxy
¼x½ xksok ¼?k½ d”ehj

4

Which one of the following areas was liberated by Police
Action from Portuguese?
(a) Pondicherry
(b) Kargil
(c) Goa
(d) Kashmir
(ii) phu us Hkkjr ij dc vkØe.k fd;k\ 1
¼d½ lu~ 1962 esa
¼[k½ lu~ 1965 esa
¼x½ lu~ 1971 esa
¼?k½ lu~ 1975 esa
When China had attacked on India?
(a) In 1962
(b) In 1965
(c) In 1971
(d) In 1975
(iii) dkaxzsl ikVhZ }kjk ^xjhch gVkvks^ dk ukjk fdl o’kZ ds yksdlHkk
pquko esa fn;k x;k\ 1
¼d½ lu~ 1967
¼[k½ lu~ 1977
¼x½ lu~ 1971
¼?k½ lu~ 1980

5

In the Lok-Sabha elections of which year, Congress party had
given the slogan of ‘Garibi Hatao’?
(a) In 1967
(b) In 1977
(c) In 1971
(d) In 1980
(iv) Hkk’kk ds vk/kkj ij iatkc jkT; dk iquxZBu dc gqvk\ 1
¼d½ 1960 esa ¼[k½ 1966 esa
¼x½ 1972 es ¼?k½ 1984 esa
When the state of Punjab was reorganized on the basis of
language?
(a) In 1960 (b) In 1966
(c) In 1972 (d) In 1984
(v) ;wjksih; la?k ds >.Ms esa fdrus flrkjs gSa\ 1
¼d½ 8 ¼[k½ 10
¼x½ 12 ¼?k½ 15
How many stars are there in the flag of European Union?
(a) 8 (b) 10
(c) 12 (d) 15
(vi) vUrjk’Vªh; eqnzk dks’k dk eq[;ky; dgk¡ ij fLFkr gS\ 1
¼d½ tsuos k esa
¼[k½ U;w;kWdZ esa
¼x½ isfjl esa
¼?k½ okf”kaxVu esa

6

Where is the head office of I.M.F. (International Monetary
Fund) situated?
(a) Geneva
(b) New York
(c) Paris
(d) Washington

fuEufyf[kr iz”uksa ds mÙkj ,d “kCn vFkok ,d okD; esa nsa%
Answer the following questions in one word or one sentence:
(vii) Hkkjr ds izFke pquko vk;qDr dkSu Fks\ 1
Who was the first election commissioner of India?
(viii) vkUrfjd vkikrdky dh ?kks’k.kk fdl iz/kkuea=h ds dky esa gqbZ\ 1
In which Prime-Minister’s tenure, internal emergency was
declared?
(ix) twu] 1984 esa iatkc esa dkSu&lk vkWijs”ku pyk;k x;k Fkk\ 1
In June 1984, which operation was carried out in Punjab?
(x) Hkkjr esa /keZ ds vk/kkj ij xfBr fdUgh nks nyksa ds uke fyf[k,A 1
Name any two political parties formed on the basis of
religion in India.
(xi) jk0 t0 x0 ¼N.D.A) dk iw.kZ :Ik fyf[k,A 1
Write the full form of N.D.A
(xii) isVa kxu vesfjdk esa D;k gS\ 1
What is Pentagon in U.S.A.?

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(xiii) dPpkVhow f}Ik fookn fdu nks ns”kks ds e/; gS\ 1
Between which two countries there is Katchatheevu ‘Island
dispute ?
(xiv) vUrjkZ’Vªh; Je laxBu dk dksbZ ,d dk;Z fyf[k,A 1
Write any one fuction of I.L.O.
(xv) fo”o O;kikj laxBu dh LFkkiuk fdl o’kZ gqbZ\ 1
In which year, World Trade Organization (W.T.O) was
formed?
(xvi) fo”o&O;kih tqMko dk vFkZ fdl Hkkouk ls gS\ 1
World-wide common binding is related to which feeling?

¼vfr&y?kwÙkjkRed iz”u½
(Very Shot Answer Type Questions)
2. ,d nyh; izHkqRo dk D;k vFkZ gS\ 2
What is the meaning of one party dominance?

3. xqV&fujis{krk dk D;k vFkZ gS\ 2
What is the meaning of Non-Alignment?

4. Hkkjr dh fons”k uhfr ds dksbZ nks y{k.k fyf[k,A 2
Mention any two features of Indian Foreign Policy.

5. ^izsl lsaljf”ki^ fdls dgk tkrk gS\ 2
What is ‘Press-Censorship’?
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6. ^{ks=h;okn^ ls vkidk D;k vfHkizk; gS\ 2
What do you mean by ‘Regionalism’?

7. ^f}&/kzqoh;^ fo”o ds iru ls vki D;k le>rs gS\ 2
What do you mean by the downfall of ‘Bipolar-World’?

8. lksfo;r iz.kkyh dh dksbZ nks fo”ks’krk,¡ fyf[k,A 2
Write any two features of Soviet System.

9. ;wjksih; la?k dh LFkkiuk dc vkSj fdl laf/k }kjk gqbZ\ 2
When and by which treaty, European Union was formed?

10. la;qDr jk’Vª la?k ds ^egklfpo^ dk pquko dSls gksrk gS\ vktdy bl in
ij dkSu dk;Z dj jgk gS\ 2
How the General Secretary of U.N.O is elected? Who is its general
secretary at present?

11. futZu ou {ks= D;k gS\ 2
What is the meaning of desolate or deserted forest area?

¼y?kwÙkjkRed iz”u½
(Short Answer Type Questions)

12. Lora= Hkkjr ds lEeq[k mifLFkr fdUgh pkj pqukSfr;ksa dk o.kZu dhft,A 4
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Describe any four challenges before independent India.

13. fodkl ds fdUgh pkj mn~s”;ksa dk o.kZu dhft,A 4
Discuss any four goals of development.

14. 1960 ds n”kd dks ,d ^[krjukd&n”kd^ D;ksa dgk tkrk gS\ 4
Why the decade of 1960 is called a ‘dangerous decade’?

15. Hkkjrh; lekt esa efgykvksa dh fuEu fLFkfr ds dksbZ pkj dkj.kksa dk
mYys[k dhft,A 4
Write any four causes for the low (secondary) position of women
in Indian Society.

16. xBca/ku ljdkj ds fdUgh pkj y{k.kksa dk o.kZu dhft,A 4
Describe any four features of coalition government.

17. ubZ vUrjkZ’Vªh; vFkZO;oLFkk dh vko”;drk ds fdUgha pkj dkj.kksa dk
mYys[k dhft,A 4
Write any four causes for the necessity of New International
Economic Order.

18. lksfo;r la?k ds fo?kVu ds dksbZ pkj dkj.k fyf[k,A 4
Give any four causes for the disintegration of Soviet Union.

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19. Hkkjr rFkk ikfdLrku }kjk tkjh fd;s x;s ykgkSj ?kks’k.kk&i= dh eq[;
ckrsa D;k Fkh\ 4
What were the main points of Lahore Declaration issued by India
and Pakistan?
¼fucU/kkRed iz”u½
(Essay Type Questions)
20. lqj{kk ifj’kn~ ds laxBu] “kfDr;ksa ,oa dk;ksZ dk o.kZu dhft,A 6
Describe the organization, powers and functions of Security
Council of U.N.O.
vFkok
Or
^ekuo vf/kdkjksa dh lkoZHkkSfed ?kks’.kk^ ds vk/kkj ij ekuo vf/kdkjksa dk
o.kZu dhft,A
Describe Human Rights on the basis of Universal Declaration of
Human Rights.
21. Ik;kZoj.k iznw’k.k ds eq[; vki izHkkoksa dk o.kZu dhft,A 6
Explain the main general effects of environmental pollution.
vFkok
Or
oS”ohdj.k dk D;k vFkZ gS\ oS”ohdj.k ds eq[; mn~s”;ksa dk o.kZu dhft,A
What is the meaning of Globalization? Describe the main
objectives of globalization.

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