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HP Board 12th Class Model Test Paper 2023 Geography

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About HP Board 12th Class Model Test Paper 2023 Geography

HP Board 12th Class Model Test Paper 2023 Geography is available here for free download. Published by Himachal Pradesh Board for Class 12, this sample paper can be viewed online or downloaded as a PDF (5 pages). Candidates preparing for Class 12 can use HP Board 12th Class Model Test Paper 2023 Geography to understand the exam pattern, the type of questions asked, and the overall difficulty level.

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HP Board 12th Class Model Test Paper 2023 Geography – Text

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Page 1

MODEL QUESTION PAPER ---------------TERM -II (2022-23)
Subject- GEOGRAPHY
Class-XII (Regular)

Time Allowed :3hrs Max. Marks: 50

प र ाथ यथासंभव अपने श द म उतर द I
Candidates are required to give answers in their own words as far as possible.

येक के अंक उसके सामने दए गए ह I

Marks allotted to each question are indicated against it.

िवशेष िनदश :

Special Instruction :

(i) के उतर देते समय जो शन सं या -प पर दशाई गई है , उतर-पुि तका पर वही सं या िलखना

अिनवाय हैI

While answering your question, you must indicate on your answer – book the same question

Number as appears in your question paper.

(ii) सभी अिनवाय हैI

All questions are compulsory.

1. िन िलिखत को भारत के रेखा मानिच पर दशाइए :

i) भारत का उ लगानुपात वाला रा य ii) कांडला बंदरगाह

iii) उ र –दि ण गिलयारा iv) भारत का चाय उ पादक े

v) इि दरा गाँधी नहर

Show the following on the outline map of India :

i) Highest sex-ratio state of India ii) Kandla Port

iii) North-South corridor iv) Tea producing area of India

v) Indira Gandhi canal (1x5=5)

2. िन िलिखत का िमलान कर :-

क) 2011 क जनगणना अनुसार भारत मे सबसे अिधक नगरीकृत रा य ----------प मी बंगाल

ख ) भारत का सबसे अिधक चावल उ पादक रा य -------------------------------महारा

ग ) भारत म रेिडयो सारण का ारंभ---------------------------------------------1881

घ ) भारत म दूरदशन सारण का ारंभ ------------------------------------------------1959

Page 2

ड ) भारत म पहली जनगणना ----------------------------------------------------------- 1923

Match the following :-

a) Most urbanized state of India as per 2011 census ---------------------------West Bengal

b) India’s highest rice producing state ---------------------------------------------- Maharashtra

c) Radio broadcasting started in India--------------------------------------------------1881

d) The Doordarshanbroadcasting started in India ---------------------------- 1959

e) The first census of India held in ------------------------------------------------------1923 (1x5=5)

3.ब िवक पीय :-

िन िलिखत येक के िलए चार वैकि पक उ र दए गए ह I सही उ र िलख I

Multiple Choice questions:-

Four multiple choice answers are given for the following questions. Write the correct answer.

i) ितकष और अपकष कारक उतरदायी ह :

क ) वास के िलए ख) ग दी ब ती के िलए

ग ) भू -िन ीकरण के िलए घ ) वायु दुषण के िलए

Push and Pull factors are responsible for :

a) Migration b) Slum colony

b) Land-Degradation d) Air Pollution

ii) भारत म िनयोजन क या कब आर भ क गई?

क ) 1944 ख ) 1936

ग ) 1951 घ ) 1947

When was the planning process started in India?

a) 1944 b) 1936

c) 1951 d) 1947

iii ) भारत म कतने मुख प न ह ?

क)9 ख ) 11

ग ) 12 घ)7

How many major ports are there in India?

a) 9 b) 11

c) 12 d) 7

iv ) िन िलिखत म से कौन सा नगरीय बि तय का काय नह है ?

क ) शासन ख ) कृिष

Page 3

ग ) उ ोग घ) ापार

Which of the following is not a function of urban settlements?

a) Administration b) Agriculture

c) Industry d) Trade

v) वायु दुषणसे कौन सा रोग होता ?

क ) मले रया ख) फेफड़ का रोग

ग ) कान का रोग घ ) हैजा

Which disease is caused by air pollution?

a) Malaria b) Lung disease

c) Ear disease d) Cholera

vi) भारत का सबसे लंबा /बड़ा रा ीय महामाग कौन सा है?

क ) रा ीय महामाग न.3 ख )रा ीय महामाग न.4

ग ) रा ीय महामाग न. 7 घ ) रा ीय महामाग न.5

Which is the largest/ longest national highway of India?

a) National Highway no. 3 b) National Highway no. 4

c) National Highway no. 7 d)National Highway no. 5

vii) सड़क के साथ ब ती का कौन सा ित प पाया जाता है ?

क ) आयताकार ख ) वृताकार

ग ) रैिखक घ ) तारे के आकार का

Which type of settlement pattern is found along a road?

a) Rectangular b) Circular

c) Linear d) starlike

viii) िन िलिखत म से कौन सा िनमाण उ ोग नह है ?

क)व उ ोग ख ) लौह-इ पात उ ोग

ग ) मनोरंजन उ ोग घ ) चीनी उ ोग

Which of the following is not a manufacturing industry?

a) Textile industry b) Iron-Steel industry

c) Entertainment industry d) Sugar industry

ix) िन िलिखत म सबािधक दूिषत नदी कौन सी है ?

क) पु ख ) यमुना

ग ) सतलुज घ ) गोदावरी

Which one of the following river is highly polluted?

a) Brahmaputra b) Yamuna

Page 4

c) Satluj d) Godavari

x) भारत का मानचै टर कस नगर को कहा जाता है ?

क ) कानपूर ख ) लुिधयाना

ग ) अहमदाबाद घ ) कोलकाता

Which city is known as Manchester of India?

a) Kanpur b) Ludhiana

c) Ahmedabad d) Kolkata (1x10=10)

4. भारत म गे ं क कृिष के िलए उपज क दशा ,उ पादन तथा मु य े का वणन क िजए I

Describe the conditions of growth, production and major areas of cultivation of wheat in India . (4)

5 भारत म जनसं या िवतरण को भािवत करने वाले कारक का वणन कर l

Describe the factors affecting distribution of population in India. (4)

6 भारतीयनगर का काया मकवग करणक िजए l

Give the functional classification of Indian towns. (4)

7 पाइपलाइनप रवहन कसेकहतेह ? भारतम मुखपाइपलाइन कावणनकर I
What is Pipeline Transport? Discuss the major pipelines in India. (4)

8. जनसंचार के िविभ मा यम का िववरण द I

Write the different means of mass communication. (2)

9. ऊजा के गैर-पर परागत ोत के नाम और मह व बताइए I

Write the names of non-conventional sources of energy and also their importance. (2)

10. ामीण और नगरीय बि तय म अंतर प कर I

Differentiate between rural and urban settlements. (2)

11. मानव िवकास से या अिभ ाय है

What is meant by Human development. (2)

12. भू-िन ीकरण से या अिभ ाय है ?

What do you mean by Land Degradation. (2)

13. आयात और िनयात म अंतर बताय

Differentiate between import and export. (2)

Page 5

14. भारत म मिलन बि तय क सम या पर एक ट पणी िलिखए I

Write a note on problems of slums in India. (2)

Document Details

Board / OrgHimachal Pradesh Board
ExamClass 12
TypeSample Paper
Pages5
Updated22 Jul 2026