HBSE Class 11 Question Paper 2019 Political Science

Code No. 1014
CLASS : 11th (Eleventh) Series : 11-M/2019
Roll No.











jktuhfr'kkL=
POLITICAL SCIENCE
[ fgUnh ,oa vaxzsth ek/;e ]
[ Hindi and English Medium ]
(Only for Fresh/School Candidates)

le; : 3 ?k.Vs ] [ iw.kk±d : 80
Time allowed : 3 hours ] [ Maximum Marks : 80

• Ñi;k tk¡p dj ysa fd bl iz'u-i= esa eqfnzr i`"B 16 rFkk
iz'u 22 gSaA
Please make sure that the printed pages in this
question paper are 16 in number and it contains
22 questions.

• iz'u-i= esa lcls Åij fn;s x;s dksM uEcj dks Nk= mÙkj-iqfLrdk
ds eq[;-i`"B ij fy[ksaA
The Code No. on the top of the question paper
should be written by the candidate on the front
page of the answer-book.

1014 P. T. O.

(2) 1014
• Ñi;k iz'u dk mÙkj fy[kuk 'kq: djus ls igys] iz'u dk Øekad
vo'; fy[ksaA
Before beginning to answer a question, its Serial
Number must be written.

• mÙkj-iqfLrdk ds chp esa [kkyh iUuk / iUus u NksMsa+A
Don’t leave blank page/pages in your answer-book.
• mÙkj-iqfLrdk ds vfrfjDr dksbZ vU; 'khV ugha feysxhA vr%
vko';drkuqlkj gh fy[ksa vkSj fy[kk mÙkj u dkVsaA
Except answer-book, no extra sheet will be given.
Write to the point and do not strike the written
answer.

• ijh{kkFkhZ viuk jksy ua0 iz'u&i= ij vo'; fy[ksaA
Candidates must write their Roll Number on the
question paper.
• d`i;k iz'uksa dk mÙkj nsus lss iwoZ ;g lqfuf'pr dj ysa fd iz'u-i=
iw.kZ o lgh gS] ijh{kk ds mijkUr bl lEcU/k esa dksbZ Hkh nkok
Lohdkj ugha fd;k tk;sxkA
Before answering the question, ensure that you
have been supplied the correct and complete
question paper, no claim in this regard, will be
entertained after examination.

1014

(3) 1014
lkekU; funsZ'k %
General Instructions :
(i) lHkh iz'u vfuok;Z gSaA izR;sd iz'u ds vad muds lkeus
n'kkZ;s x;s gSaA
All questions are compulsory. Marks of
each question are indicated against it.
(ii) iz'u la[;k 1 esa lksyg (i-xvi) oLrqfu"B iz'u gSaA izR;sd
iz'u ,d vad dk gSA buesa ls (i) ls (viii) rd izR;sd
iz'u ds pkj fodYi fn, x, gSa ftuesa ls lgh fodYi dk
p;u dhft,A (ix) ls (xii) rd izR;sd iz'u dk mÙkj ,d
'kCn esa nhft, rFkk (xiii) ls (xvi) rd ds mÙkj fjDr
LFkku dh iwfrZ djds nhft,A
Question No. 1 has sixteen (i-xvi) Objective
Type Questions. Each question is of one mark.
Questions from (i) to (viii) are multiple choice
type questions. Each Question carries four
options. Select the correct options of these
questions. Questions from (ix) to (xii) are one
word answer questions and questions from
(xiii) to (xvi) are related to fill in the blanks.
(iii) iz'u Øekad 2 ls 9 rd vfr-y?kwÙkjkRed iz'u gSaA izR;sd
iz'u nks vadksa dk gSA izR;sd iz'u dk mÙkj ,d ;k nks
okD;ksa esa ;k dqN 'kCnksa esa nhft,A
Question numbers from 2 to 9 are Very Short
Answer Type Questions. Each question is of
two marks. The answer of these questions
should be given in one or two sentences or in
few words.

1014 P. T. O.

(4) 1014
(iv) iz'u Øekad 10 ls 19 rd y?kwÙkjkRed iz'u gSaA izR;sd

iz'u rhu vadksa dk gSA izR;sd iz'u dk mÙkj yxHkx
50 ls 60 'kCnksa esa gksuk pkfg,A

Question numbers from 10 to 19 are Short

Answer Type Questions. Each question is of

three marks. The answer of each question

should approximately be in 50 to 60 words.

(v) iz'u Øekad 20 ls 22 rd fucU/kkRed iz'u gSaA izR;sd
iz'u N% vadksa dk gSA izR;sd iz'u dk mÙkj yxHkx 100
ls 120 'kCnksa esa gksuk pkfg,A
Question numbers 20 to 22 are Essay Type

Questions. Each question is of six marks. The

answer to these questions should approximately

be in 100 to 120 words.

(vi) lHkh fucU/kkRed iz'uksa esa vkarfjd NwV miyC/k gSA ,sls

iz'uksa esa ls vkidks dsoy ,d gh iz'u djuk gSA
Internal choice is available in all Essay Type

Questions. You have to attempt only one of

the given choice in regard to such questions.

1014

(5) 1014
[ oLrqfu"B ç'u ]

[ Objective Type Questions ]

1. fn, x;s pkj fodYiksa esa ls lgh fodYi dk p;u dhft;s %
Choose the correct option from the given four
options in the following :

(i) fuEufyf[kr esa ls fdl fo}ku dks izFke jktuhfrd
oSKkfud dgk tkrk gS \ 1

¼d½ IysVks
¼[k½ lqdjkr
¼x½ vjLrw
¼?k½ dkyZ ekDlZ
Which one of the following scholars is
regarded as the first Political Scientist ?

(a) Plato

(b) Socrates

(c) Aristotle

(d) Karl Marx

1014 P. T. O.

(6) 1014
(ii) vUrjkZ"Vªh; fooknksa ds lek/kku ds fy;s dkSu-lk mik;
lgh gS \ 1

¼d½ okrkZ ¼[k½ e/;LFkrk
¼x½ iap-fu.kZ; ¼?k½ mi;qZDr lHkh
Which method is correct and just for the
solution of International disputes ?

(a) Negotiation (b) Mediation

(c) Arbitration (d) All of the above

(iii) ughaa gS %
fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu-lk jk"Vªokn dk :i ugh 1

¼d½ :f<+oknh jk"Vªokn
¼[k½ mnkjoknh jk"Vªokn
¼x½ vesfjdu jk"Vªokn
¼?k½ ekDlZoknh jk"Vªokn
Which one of the following is not a kind of
Nationalism ?

(a) Conservative Nationalism

(b) Liberal Nationalism

(c) American Nationalism

(d) Marxian Nationalism
1014

(7) 1014
(iv) Hkkjr dh lafo/kku lHkk dh izFke cSBd dc gqbZ \ 1

¼d½ 9 fnlEcj] 1946

¼[k½ 3 twu] 1947

¼x½ 14 tqykbZ] 1947

¼?k½ 9 fnlEcj] 1947

When the first meeting of Constituent
Assembly of India was held on ?

(a) 9th December, 1946

(b) 3rd June, 1947

(c) 14th July, 1947

(d) 9th December, 1947

(v) Hkkjr esa yksdlHkk dk pquko yM+us ds fy;s U;wure vk;q
gksuh pkfg;s % 1

¼d½ 18 o"kZ

¼[k½ 25 o"kZ

¼x½ 21 o"kZ

¼?k½ 30 o"kZ

1014 P. T. O.

(8) 1014
What should be the minimum age required
for contesting election of Lok Sabha ?

(a) 18 years

(b) 25 years

(c) 21 years

(d) 30 years

(vi) jk"Vªifr dks mlds in ls fdlds }kjk gVk;k tk
ldrk gS \ 1

¼d½ loksZPp U;k;ky;
¼[k½ iz/kkuea=h
¼x½ lsuk
¼?k½ egkfHk;ksx

President can be removed from his office by
whom ?

(a) Supreme Court

(b) Prime Minister

(c) Army

(d) Impeachment

1014

(9) 1014
(vii) fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu-lk fo"k; la?kh; lwph esa
'kkfey gS \ 1

¼d½ f'k{kk
¼[k½ fons'kh ekeys
¼x½ Ñf"k
¼?k½ fookg ,oa rykd
Which one of the following subjects is the
subject of Union List ?

(a) Education

(b) Foreign Affairs

(c) Agriculture

(d) Marriage & Divorce

(viii) cM+s'kgjksa esa LFkkfir LFkkuh; 'kklu dh bdkbZ dk
uke gS % 1

¼d½ ftyk ifj"kn~
¼[k½ uxj ifj"kn~
¼x½ uxj fuxe
¼?k½ uxjikfydk

1014 P. T. O.

( 10 ) 1014
The name of Local Govt. Unit established in
big cities is :

(a) Zila Parishad

(b) Municipal Council

(c) Municipal Corporation

(d) Municipality

,d 'kCn esa mÙkj nhft;s %
Give answer in one word :
(ix) ^^jktuhfr'kkL= dk vkjEHk rFkk var jkT; ds lkFk gksrk
gSA** ;g dFku fdl fo}ku dk gS \ 1

"Political Science begins and ends with the
State." Who said it ?
(x) dksbZ ,d dkuwuh dÙkZO; fyf[k,A 1

Mention any one Legal Duty.
(xi) dY;k.kdkjh fl)kUr ds vuqlkj jkT; ,d lk/; gS vFkok
lk/ku gSA 1

According to welfare theory, whether state
is an end or a means.
(xii) Hkkjrh; lafo/kku esa la'kks/ku izfØ;k dk mYys[k lafo/kku
dh fdl /kkjk esa fd;k x;k gS \ 1

In which article, the amendment procedure
of Indian Constitution is described ?

1014

( 11 ) 1014
fjDr LFkkuksa dh iwfrZ djsa %
Fill in the blanks :

(xiii) lafo/kku lHkk dh elkSnk lfefr (Draft Committee)
ds v/;{k -------------- FksA 1

The chairman of Draft Committee of
Constituent Assembly was ................ .

(xiv) dsUnzh; ea=h ifj"kn~ vius dk;ksZa ds fy;s lkewfgd :i ls
--------------- ds izfr mÙkjnk;h gksrh gSA 1

Union council of Ministers is responsible for
their functions collectively to ............... .

(xv) Hkkjr esa bl le; dqy -------------- mPp U;k;ky; gSaA1

At present in India, there are total .............
High Courts.

(xvi) Hkkjrh; la?kh; O;oLFkk dk laj{kd ------------ gSA 1

................. is the guardian of Federal
system of India.

1014 P. T. O.

( 12 ) 1014
[ vfr&y?kwÙkjkRed ç'u ]

[ Very Short Answer Type Questions ]

2. ijEijkxr vkSj vk/kqfud jktuhfrd fl)kUr esa dksbZ nks varj
fyf[k,A 2

Write any two differences between Traditional
and Modern Political Theory.

3. ^dkuwu ds le{k lekurk* dk D;k vfHkizk; gS \ 2

What do you mean by 'Equality before Law' ?

4. jk"Vªokn ds ekxZ esa vkus okyh fdUgha nks ck/kkvksa dk mYys[k
dhft,A 2

Give any two hindrances in the way of
Nationalism.

5. /keZfujis{k jkT; dh dksbZ nks fo'ks"krk,¡ fyf[k,A 2

Write any two features of a secular state.

6. Hkkjrh; lafo/kku ds fuekZ.k esa dqy fdruk le; yxk \ 2

In how much time, Indian Constitution was
made ?

1014

( 13 ) 1014
7. ^mipquko* ls D;k rkRi;Z gS \ 2

What is the meaning of 'Bye-election' ?

8. uxj-ifj"kn~ dk dk;Zdky fdruk gksrk gS \ 2

What is the tenure of Municipal Council ?

9. Hkkjrh; lafo/kku dh la'kks/ku izfØ;k dk Lo:i dSlk gS \ 2

What is the nature or form of Amendment
procedure of Indian Constitution ?

[ y?kwÙkjkRed iz'u ]
[ Short Answer Type Questions ]

10. ^izkÑfrd-vf/kdkjksa* ls D;k rkRi;Z gS \ 3

What is the meaning of 'Natural Rights' ?

11. ukxfjdrk izkfIr ds dksbZ pkj rjhds fy[ksaA 3

Write any four methods of acquiring Citizenship.

12. 'kL=hdj.k dh vo/kkj.kk ls dSls 'kkafr Hkax gksxh \ fdUgha rhu
rdksZa ds }kjk Li"V djsaA 3

How the concept of Armament disrupts Peace ?
Explain it by giving any three arguments.

1014 P. T. O.

( 14 ) 1014
13. fodkl ds ^cktkj vFkZO;oLFkk ekWMy* dh dksbZ rhu fo'ks"krk,¡
fyf[k;sA 3

Describe any three features of 'Market Economy
Model' of development.

14. Hkkjrh; pquko iz.kkyh ds dksbZ rhu nks"k fyf[k;sA 3

Discuss any three defects of Indian Electoral
system.

15. jkT;iky dh Lofoosdh 'kfDr;ksa dk o.kZu dhft;sA 3

Explain Discretionary Powers of Governor.

16. mPp U;k;ky; dh iz'kklu laca/kh 'kfDr;ksa dk o.kZu dhft;sA 3

Describe the administrative powers of High
Court.

17. Hkkjrh; lafo/kku dh dksbZ rhu ,dkRed fo'ks"krk,¡ fyf[k,A 3

Describe any three Unitary features of Indian
Constitution.

18. LFkkuh; ljdkj ds nks"kksa dks nwj djus ds dksbZ rhu mik;
fyf[k;sA 3

Give any three methods to remove the defects of
Local Government.

1014

( 15 ) 1014
19. ^izLrkouk* esa of.kZr ^lkekftd] vkfFkZd vkSj jktuhfrd U;k;*
dk o.kZu dhft;sA 3

Discuss 'Social, Economic and Political Justice'
as described in Preamble.

[ fucU/kkRed iz'u ]

[ Essay Type Questions ]

20. Lora=rk dh lqj{kk ds fofHkUu mik;ksa dk o.kZu dhft;sA 6

Describe the various safeguards for the
maintenance of Liberty.

vFkok
OR

U;k; ds vk/kkjHkwr y{k.kksa dk o.kZu dhft;sA
Discuss the fundamental characteristics of
Justice.

21. Hkkjrh; lafo/kku esa fn;s x, ekSfyd vf/kdkjksa dh vkykspuk
fdu-fdu vk/kkjksa ij dh tkrh gS \ o.kZu djsaA 6

On what grounds the Fundamental Rights, given
by Indian Constitution are criticised ? Explain
them.

1014 P. T. O.

( 16 ) 1014
vFkok
OR

jkT; ds uhfr-funs'kd fl)kUrksa dh izÑfr dk o.kZu djsaA
Explain the nature of Directive Principles of
State-Policy.

22. yksdlHkk dh 'kfDr;ksa rFkk dk;ksZa dk o.kZu dhft;sA 6

Describe the powers and functions of Lok-
Sabha.

vFkok
OR

loksZPp U;k;ky; dh 'kfDr;ksa rFkk {ks=kf/kdkj dk o.kZu dhft;sA
Discuss the powers and jurisdiction of the
Supreme Court.

S
1014