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Code No. 1011
CLASS : 11th (Eleventh) Series : 11-M/2019
Roll No.
vFkZ'kkL=
ECONOMICS
[ fgUnh ,oa vaxzsth ek/;e ]
[ Hindi and English Medium ]
(Only for Fresh/School Candidates)
le; : 3 ?k.Vs ] [ iw.kk±d : 80
Time allowed : 3 hours ] [ Maximum Marks : 80
• Ñi;k tk¡p dj ysa fd bl iz'u-i= esa eqfnzr i`"B 16 rFkk iz'u
19 gSaA
Please make sure that the printed pages in this
question paper are 16 in number and it contains
19 questions.
• iz'u-i= esa lcls Åij fn;s x;s dksM uEcj dks Nk= mÙkj-iqfLrdk
ds eq[;-i`"B ij fy[ksaA
The Code No. on the top of the question paper
should be written by the candidate on the front
page of the answer-book.
• Ñi;k iz'u dk mÙkj fy[kuk 'kq: djus ls igys] iz'u dk Øekad
vo'; fy[ksaA
Before beginning to answer a question, its Serial
Number must be written.
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• mÙkj-iqfLrdk ds chp esa [kkyh iUuk / iUus u NksMsa+A
Don’t leave blank page/pages in your answer-book.
• mÙkj-iqfLrdk ds vfrfjDr dksbZ vU; 'khV ugha feysxhA
vr% vko';drkuqlkj gh fy[ksa vkSj fy[kk mÙkj u dkVsAa
Except answer-book, no extra sheet will be given.
Write to the point and do not strike the written
answer.
• ijh{kkFkhZ viuk jksy ua0 iz'u&i= ij vo'; fy[ksaA
Candidates must write their Roll Number on the
question paper.
• d`i;k iz'uksa dk mÙkj nsus lss iwoZ ;g lqfuf'pr dj ysa fd iz'u-i=
iw.kZ o lgh gS] ijh{kk ds mijkUr bl lEcU/k esa dksbZ Hkh nkok
Lohdkj ugha fd;k tk;sxkA
Before answering the question, ensure that you
have been supplied the correct and complete
question paper, no claim in this regard, will be
entertained after examination.
lkekU; funsZ'k %
(i) lHkh ç'u vfuok;Z gSaA
(ii) çR;sd ç'u ds fu/kkZfjr vad mlds lkeus fn, x, gSaA
(iii) ç'u la[;k 1 dks lksyg (i-xvi) oLrqfu"B ç'uksa esa ck¡Vk
x;k gSA çR;sd ç'u 1 vad dk gSA ç'u (i) ls (viii)
rd cgqfodYih; ç'u gSaA çR;sd ç'u ds fy, fn;s x;s
pkj fodYiksa esa ls ,d lgh fodYi pquuk gSA tcfd ç'u
(ix) ls (xvi) rd lgh ;k xyr çdkj ds ç'u gSaA
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(iv) ç'u la[;k 2 ls 8 rd vfr-y?kwÙkjkRed ç'u gSa ftuesa
çR;sd ç'u 2 vadksa dk gSA çR;sd dk mÙkj lkekU;r%
30 'kCnksa ls vf/kd ugha gksuk pkfg,A
(v) ç'u la[;k 9 ls 16 rd y?kwÙkjkRed ç'u gSa ftuesa
çR;sd ç'u 4 vadksa dk gSA çR;sd dk mÙkj lkekU;r%
60 'kCnksa ls vf/kd ugha gksuk pkfg,A
(vi) ç'u la[;k 17 ls 19 rd O;k[;kRed ç'u gSa ftuesa
çR;sd ç'u 6 vadksa dk gSA çR;sd dk mÙkj lkekU;r%
130 'kCnksa ls vf/kd ugha gksuk pkfg,A
(vii) lHkh O;k[;kRed ç'uksa esa vkUrfjd NwV miyC/k gSA ,sls
ç'uksa esa ls vkidks dsoy ,d gh ç'u djuk gSA
(viii) 'kCn-lhek lw=ksa] la[;kRed rFkk js[kkfp= okys ç'uksa ij
ykxw ugha gSA
General Instructions :
(i) All questions are compulsory.
(ii) Marks for questions are indicated against
each.
(iii) Question No. 1 is divided into Sixteen (i-xvi)
objective type questions. Each question
carries 1 mark. From questions (i) to (viii) are
multiple choice type questions. One correct
option has to be chosen out of four options
in each question. While questions (ix) to (xvi)
are of True and False type questions.
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(iv) Question Nos. 2 to 8 are very short answer
type questions carrying 2 marks each.
Answer to these should normally not exceed
30 words each.
(v) Question Nos. 9 to 16 are short answer type
questions carrying 4 marks each. Answer to
these should normally not exceed 60 words
each.
(vi) Question Nos. 17 to 19 are long answer type
questions carrying 6 marks each. Answer to
these should normally not exceed 130 words
each.
(vii) Internal choice is available in all long
answer type questions. You have to attempt
only one of the given choice.
(viii) Word limit is not applicable to formulae,
numerical and diagrammatical questions.
¼oLrqfu"B ç'u½
(Objective Type Questions)
1. lgh fodYi pqfu, %
Choose the correct alternatives :
(i) lkaf[;dh fuEufyf[kr eas ls fdlds fy, mi;ksxh gS \ 1
(a) vFkZ'kkL=h
(b) mRiknd
(c) O;kikjh
(d) mijksDr lHkh
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Statistics is useful for which of the
following :
(a) Economist
(b) Producer
(c) Trader
(d) All of the above
(ii) izkFkfed vk¡dM+ksa dk eq[; œeksr gS % 1
(a) ljdkjh izdk'ku
(b) O;kikjh la?kksa ds izdk'ku
(c) iz'ukoyh
(d) v)Z-ljdkjh izdk'ku
The main source of primary data is :
(a) Government Publication
(b) Publication of Trade Associations
(c) Questionnaire
(d) Semi-Government Publications
(iii) ,d lkj.kh ds eq[; Hkkx gksrs gSa % 1
(a) 'kh"kZd
(b) mi'kh"kZd
(c) 'kh"kZ fVIi.kh
(d) mijksDr lHkh
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Main components of a table are :
(a) Title
(b) Caption
(c) Head Note
(d) All of the above
(iv) cgqyd (Z )] lekUrj ek/; ( X ) o ef/;dk (M) esa
lEcU/k gS % 1
(a) Z = 3M – 2 X
(b) Z = 3 X – 2M
(c) X = 3Z – 2M
(d) buesa ls dksbZ ugha
The relation between Mode (Z), Arithmatic
mean ( X ) and Median (M) is :
(a) Z = 3M – 2 X
(b) Z = 3 X – 2M
(c) X = 3Z – 2M
(d) None of these
(v) ;kstuk vk;ksx dk v/;{k gksrk gS % 1
(a) jk"Vªifr
(b) foÙkea=h
(c) mi&jk"Vªifr
(d) iz/kkuea=h
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The chairman of Planning Commission is :
(a) President
(b) Finance Minister
(c) Vice-President
(d) Prime Minister
(vi) ekuo fodkl lwpdkad n'kkZrk gS % 1
(a) vkfFkZd fodkl
(b) Ñf"k fodkl
(c) vkS|ksfxd fodkl
(d) HkkSfrd iw¡th
Human Development Index shows :
(a) Economic Development
(b) Agricultural Development
(c) Industrial Development
(d) Physical Capital
(vii) xzkeh.k fodkl lEcU/kh leL;k ugha gS % 1
(a) d`f"k lk[k
(b) j{kk O;;
(c) tSfod [ksrh
(d) d`f"k foi.ku
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The problem which is not related to rural
development is :
(a) Agricultural Credit
(b) Defence Expenditure
(c) Organic Farming
(d) Agricultural Marketing
(viii) vkfFkZd xfrfof/k;ksa eas pØh; ifjorZuksa ls mRiUu csjkstxkjh
gS % 1
(a) pØh; csjkstxkjh
(b) ekSleh csjkstxkjh
(c) lajpukRed csjkstxkjh
(d) vkS|ksfxd csjkstxkjh
The unemployment generated due to cyclical
Fluctuations of economic activities is :
(a) Cyclical Unemployment
(b) Seasonal Unemployment
(c) Structural Unemployment
(d) Industrial Unemployment
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crkb, fd fuEufyf[kr dFku lgh gSa ;k xyr %
State whether the following statements are true
or false :
(ix) vFkZ'kkL=] foKku rFkk dyk nksuksa gSA 1
Economics is science and art both.
(x) vko`fÙk forj.k ds vk/kkj ij Ük`a[kyk] [kafMr rFkk
v[kf.Mr] nks izdkj dh gksrh gSA 1
Frequency distribution is of two type i.e.
Discrete and Continuous.
(xi) lekUrj ek/;] ifj{ksi.k dk ekid gSA 1
Arithmatic mean is the measure of
dispersion.
(xii) [kuu ,d vFkZO;oLFkk ds r`rh;d {ks= dk eq[; O;olk;
gSA 1
Mining is a main business of tertiary sector
of an economy.
(xiii) izFke iapo"khZ; ;kstuk 1 tuojh] 1951 ls ykxw dh xbZA 1
First Five Year Plan starts from 1st January
1951.
(xiv) Hkkjr dk O;kikj larqyu lnSo izfrdwy jgk gSA 1
India's balance of trade always remains
adverse.
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(xv) [kk|kUu dks laxzg.k djus dh izeq[k ljdkjh ,tsalh
Hkkjrh; [kk| fuxe gSA 1
The main government agency for food grain
storage is Food Corporation of India.
(xvi) fu/kZurk dks dSyksjh ekin.M ls ekik tk ldrk gSA 1
Poverty can be measured by Calorie norms.
¼vfr y?kw
y?kwÙkjkRed
ÙkjkRed ç'u½
(Very Short Answer Type Questions)
2. izkFkfed rFkk f}rh;d vk¡dM+ksa esa nks vUrj fyf[k,A 2
Write down any two differences between primary
and secondary data.
3. ik'ps fof/k }kjk fuEu vk¡dM+ksa ls lwpdkad Kkr dhft, % 2
en vk/kkj o"kZ vk/kkj o"kZ pkyw o"kZ pkyw o"kZ
ek=k dher (``) ek=k dher (``)
A 10 10 25 20
B 3 35 10 40
C 5 30 15 20
D 20 10 20 8
E 2 40 5 40
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Find out index value from the following data
using Pasche's method :
Items Base Base Current Current
Year Year Year Year
Quantity Price (`
`) Quantity Price (`
`)
A 10 10 25 20
B 3 35 10 40
C 5 30 15 20
D 20 10 20 8
E 2 40 5 40
4. lwpdkad dh ifjHkk"kk nhft,A lwpdkad ds nks izdkj crkb,A
1+1=2
Define Index Number. State any two types of
index number.
5. LorU=rk ds le; Hkkjrh; vFkZO;oLFkk ds fiNM+siu ds fdUgha
pkj dkj.kksa dh la{ksi esa O;k[;k dhft,A 2
Discuss in brief the four causes of the
backwardness of Indian economy at the time of
independence.
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6. Hkkjr esa d`f"k lk[k ds fofHkUu œeksr dkSu&ls gSa \ 2
What are the various sources of agricultural
credit in India ?
7. ekuo iw¡th fuekZ.k dk D;k vFkZ gS \ 2
What is meant by human capital formation ?
8. xzkeh.k fodkl ls vki D;k le>rs gSa \ 2
What do you understand by Rural Development ?
¼y?kw
¼y?kwÙkjkRed
ÙkjkRed ç'u½
ç'u½
(Short Answer Type Questions)
9. oxhZdj.k D;k gS \ ,d vPNs oxhZdj.k ds eq[; rRo crkb,A
1+3=4
What is Classification ? State the main
factors/characteristics of good classification.
10. n.M vkjs[k ds fdUgha pkj izdkjksa dk o.kZu dhft,A 4
Explain any four types of Bar Diagrams.
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11. fuEufyf[kr vk¡dM+ksa dk fopj.k xq.kkad Kkr dhft, % 4
Øe
la[;k 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
vad 53 58 25 30 54 42 32 48 46 52
Calculate the co-efficient of variation from
following data :
Serial
Number 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Marks 53 58 25 30 54 42 32 48 46 52
12. dkyZ fi;lZu ds lg&lEcU/k xq.kkad dh mnkgj.k lfgr O;k[;k
dhft,A 4
Explain the Karl Pearson's method of calculating
co-efficient of correlation with example.
13. csjkstxkjh ds fdUgha pkj izdkjksa dh O;k[;k dhft,A 4
Explain any four types of unemployment.
14. Hkkjr esa ÅtkZ ds eq[; œeksr dkSu&ls gSa \ Hkkjr esa ÅtkZ
lEcU/kh nks eq[; leL;k,¡ crkb,A 2+2=4
Which are main sources of Energy in India ?
What are the two main problems of energy in
India ?
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15. Hkkjr rFkk ikfdLrku dh vFkZO;oLFkkvksa dh rqyuk dhft,A 4
Make comparision between economies of India
and Pakistan.
16. vkfFkZd fodkl rFkk /kkj.kh; fodkl esa vUrj dhft,A 4
Distinguish between Economic development and
Sustainable development.
¼O;k[;kRed
¼O;k[;kRed ç'u½
(Long Answer Type Questions)
17. fuEufyf[kr forj.k dk lekUrj ek/; fudkfy, % 6
ensa 0-2 2-4 4-6 6-8 8-10
vko`fÙk 2 4 6 8 10
Find out the Arithmatic mean of the following
distribution :
Items 0-2 2-4 4-6 6-8 8-10
Frequency 2 4 6 8 10
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vFkok
OR
fuEufyf[kr rkfydk esa ef/;dk dh x.kuk dhft, %
etnwjh 20-30 30-40 40-50 50-60 60-70
etnwjksa dh 25 12 15 13 5
la[;k
Calculate the median in the following data :
Wage 20-30 30-40 40-50 50-60 60-70
Number of 25 12 15 13 5
labourer
18. vkfFkZd fu;kstu ls vki D;k le>rs gSa \ vkfFkZd fu;kstu dh
miyfC/k;ksa dk o.kZu dhft,A 2+4=6
What do you understand by Economic
Planning ? Explain the achievements of
Economic Planning.
vFkok
OR
Hkkjr esa vkfFkZd fu;kstu dh vlQyrkvksa dk o.kZu dhft,A 6
Describe the features of Economic Planning in
India.
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19. vkfFkZd lq/kkjksa ls D;k vfHkizk; gS \ futhdj.k ds mik;ksa dk
la{ksi esa o.kZu dhft,A 2+4=6
Which is meant by economic reforms ? Explain
in brief measures adopted for privatization.
vFkok
OR
oS'ohdj.k rFkk mnkjhdj.k dh la{ksi esa O;k[;k dhft,A 3 + 3 = 6
Explain in brief Globalization and Liberalization.
S
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