aglasem.com
Home Schools Admission Career Mock Test PDF Docs Playground
ClassChoose class
StateSelect state

HBSE Class 12 Sample Paper 2027 Economics

Download the HBSE Class 12 Sample Paper 2027 Economics PDF for free at AglaSem. This is the official model question paper released by the Board of School Education Haryana (BSEH) for the 2026-27 session (exam 2027). Practise with it to understand the latest exam pattern, question types and marks distribution.
HBSE Class 12 Sample Paper 2027 Economics - Page 1 of 9

Finished viewing? Save it for later —

Download HBSE Class 12 Sample Paper 2027 Economics (PDF · 9 pages)
Downloaded 4 times

About HBSE Class 12 Sample Paper 2027 Economics

HBSE Class 12 Sample Paper 2027 Economics is available here for free download. Published by Haryana Board for Class 12, this sample paper can be viewed online or downloaded as a PDF (9 pages). Candidates preparing for Class 12 can use HBSE Class 12 Sample Paper 2027 Economics to understand the exam pattern, the type of questions asked, and the overall difficulty level.

Frequently Asked Questions

How can I download HBSE Class 12 Sample Paper 2027 Economics?

Open this page and click the Download button to save HBSE Class 12 Sample Paper 2027 Economics as a PDF. It is completely free on AglaSem Docs.

Is HBSE Class 12 Sample Paper 2027 Economics free to download?

Yes. HBSE Class 12 Sample Paper 2027 Economics can be viewed online and downloaded as a PDF free of cost on AglaSem Docs.

How many pages does HBSE Class 12 Sample Paper 2027 Economics have?

HBSE Class 12 Sample Paper 2027 Economics contains 9 pages, which you can read online or download together as a single PDF.

Where can I find more Class 12 study material?

You can find more Class 12 question papers, sample papers, syllabus, and answer keys on AglaSem Docs.

HBSE Class 12 Sample Paper 2027 Economics – Text

Read the full text of this sample paper below — useful to quickly search, copy and reference the content online without downloading the PDF.

📄 View text version (10 pages)

Page 1

FOR HARYANA CLASS 12 PREPARATION

HBSE Class 12 Sample
Paper 2027 Economics
EXAM YEAR TYPE SUBJECT

Haryana Class 12 2027 Sample Paper Economics

Notes · Sample Papers · Previous Year Papers · Mock Tests

Page 2

m
m .co

m .co Sample Question Paper
s e m
se Economics – 576
g l a
अर्थशास््ቔ– 576
a
Class –XII Session 2026-2027
Time Allowed : 3 Hrs. M.M. – 80

सामान्य नि्ቖे श:
(i) ्ቚ्቞ प्ቔ के ्ቖो भाग हैं; भाग ए (व्यनटि अर्थशास््ቔ) तर्ा भाग बी (समनटि अर्थशास््ቔ)
(ii) सभी ्ቚ्቞ अनिवायथ हैं
m
m
(iii) ्ቚत्ये क ्ቚ्቞ के निए नि्቗ारित अं क उसके सामिे न्ቖए गए हैं
.co
.co
(iv) ्ቚ्቞ सं ख्या 1 से 10 तर्ा 18 से 27 वस्तुनिटठ ्ቚ्቞ हैं। ्ቚत्ये क ्ቚ्቞ एक अं क का हैै । इि ्ቚ्቞ं
s e m
s
के उ्ቈि नि्ቖे शािु eसmाि ्ቖं । l
gहैै a
l a a
agक का उ्ቈि सामान्यतः 30 शቒኘं से अन्቗क िहैं हैोिा चानहैए।
(v) ्ቚ्቞ सं ख्या 11 से 12 तर्ा 28 से 29 अनत िघु उ्ቈिीय ्ቚ्቞ हैं, नििमं ्ቚत्ये क ्ቚ्቞ 3 अं क का
तर्ा ्ቚत्ये
(vi) ्ቚ्቞ सं ख्या 13 से 15 तर्ा 30 से 32 िघु उ्ቈिीय ्ቚ्቞ हैं, नििमं ्ቚत्ये क ्ቚ्቞ 4 अं क का हैै ।
्ቚत्ये क का उ्ቈि सामान्यतः 60 शቒኘं से अन्቗क िहैं हैोिा चानहैए।
(vii) ्ቚ्቞ सं ख्या 16 से 17 तर्ा 33 से 34 ्ቖीघथ उ्ቈिीय ्ቚ्቞ हैं, नििमं ्ቚत्ये क ्ቚ्቞ 6 अं क का हैै ।
्ቚत्ये क का उ्ቈि सामान्यतः 130 शቒኘं से अन्቗क िहैं हैोिा चानहैए।
(viii) कुछ ्ቚ्቞ं मं आं तरिक छूि उपिब््቗ हैै । आपको इिमं से केवि एक ्ቚ्቞ हैि कििा हैै
m
.co
(ix) सं ख्यात्मक औि ्ቇानिकि ्ቚ्቞ं पि शቒኘ सीमा िागू िहैं हैोती हैै ।

s em
General Instructions:
g la
(i) a parts; In Part A (Micro Economics) and Part B
The question paper has two
(Macro Economics)
(ii) All questions are compulsory
(iii) Marks prescribed for each question are given against it
(iv) Question numbers 1 to 10 and 18 to 27 are objective questions. Each question
carries one mark. Answer these questions as per instructions.
(v) Question numbers 11 to 12 and 28 to 29 are very short answer type questions in
which each question carries 3 marks and the answer to each should generally not
exceed 30 words.
m
m
(vi) Question numbers 13 to 15 and 30 to 32 are short answer questions in which
.co
.co
m (vii)
each question carries 4 marks. Answers to each should normally not exceed 60
words. s e m
s e g la
Question numbers 16 to 17 and 33 to 34 are long answer questions in which each

g la a
question carries 6 marks. The answer to each should generally not exceed 130
a (viii)
words.
Internal relaxation is available in some questions. You have to attempt only one
of these questions
(ix) Word limit does not apply to questions containing numerical and graphical

m .
.co s e m
s em l a
g la ag
a For more Question Papers, Sample Papers, Notes & Syllabus visit Page 1 of 9

Page 3

भाग ए
(Part A)
्ቚ्቞1 इिमं से कौि-सी आनर्थक गनतनवन्቗ का उ्ቖाहैिण हैै ?
(A) उत्पा्ቖि (B) उपभोग (C) नवनिमय (D) उपिोक्त सभी
Which of the following is the example of economic activity ?

(A)Production (B) Consumption (C) Exchange (D) All of the above
्ቚ्቞2 पू ण थ ्ቚनतयोनगता बािाि मं िमथ का मंग व्ቅ हैोता हैै -
(A) + VE (B) – VE
(C) OX अ्ቌ के समािंति (D) OY अ्ቌ के समािंति

In Perfect Competition market firm demand curve is-
(A) + VE (B) - VE (C) Parallel to OX Axis (D) Parallel to OY Axis

्ቚ्቞3 उििे S-आकाि वािा िागत व्ቅ हैै -
(A) AC (B) TFC (C) TVC (D) MC
The cost curve , which is inverse S shaped is
(A) AC (B) TFC (C) TVC (D) MC

्ቚ्቞4 पू ण थ ्ቚनतस्प्቗ा मं एक िमथ सं तुिि की नस्र्नत मं हैोती हैै िब:
(A) MC= शू न्य (B) MC=TR (C) MC=MR (D) AC=AR

In perfect competition a firm is in a state of equilibrium when:
(A) MC=Zero (B) MC=TR (C) MC=MR (D) AC=AR

्ቚ्቞5 उत्पा्ቖि बढ़िे के सार्-सार् इिमं से कौि-सी िागत िगाताि घिती िाती हैै ?
Which of the following cost decrease continuously with an increase in production ?
(A) ATC (B) AFC
(C) TFC (D) MC

्ቚ्቞6 िब TP अन्቗कतम हैो:
When TP is Maximun:
(A) MP= शू न्य (B) AP= -ive (C) TP= -ive (D) MP=अन्቗कतम

्ቚ्቞7 नियं ्ቔण मू ल्य सिकाि ्ቛािा सं तुिि मू ल्य से _______________ नि्቗ारित नकया िाता हैै ।
(िीचे /ऊपि)
Control price is determined by the government.....the equilibrium price.
(below/above)

For more Question Papers, Sample Papers, Notes & Syllabus visit Page 2 of 9

Page 4

m
m .co

m .co ्ቚ्቞8 s em
AR व्ቅ को ______________ के िाम से भी िािा िाता हैै । (मंग व्ቅ / आपू नतथ व्ቅ)
se g la
a curve/ Supply curve)
AR curve is also known as ______________.(Demand
्ቚ्቞9 मंग व्ቅ का ढिाि कैसा हैोता हैै ?
What is the slope of the Demand curve?

निम्िनिनखत कर्ि को पढ़ं- अनभकर्ि (A) औि कािण (R)।िीचे न्ቖए गए सहैी नवकल्पं मं
से एक चुिं।
m
m .co
.co
(A) अनभकर्ि (A) औि कािण (R) ्ቖोिं सत्य हैं औि कािण (R) अनभकर्ि (A) की सहैी
e m
व्याख्या हैै
m औि कािण (R) ्ቖोिं सत्य हैं औि कािण (R) अनभकर्ि (A) की सहैी las
e(A)
(B) अनभकर्ि s
laहैै ag
व्याख्या g
a िहैं
(C) अनभकर्ि (A) सत्य हैै , िे नकि कािण (R) असत्य हैै ।
(D) अनभकर्ि (A) असत्य हैै , िे नकि कािण (R) सत्य हैै ।

Read the following statement- Assertion (A) and Reason (R) . Choose one of the
correct alternatives given below .
(A) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the
correct explanation of Assertion (A)
m
(B)
.co
Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is not the
correct explanation of Assertion (A)
m
(C)
s e
Assertion (A) is true , but Reason (R) is false.
la
(D) Assertion (A) is false , but Reason (R) is true.
g
a
्ቚ्቞10 अनभकर्ि (A) : TC, TFC औि TVC का योग हैै ।
कािण (R) : उत्पा्ቖि बढ़िे पि भी AFC नस्र्ि िहैता हैै ।

Assertion (A) :TC is the sum of TFC and TVC.
o m
m c
. = 10
.co
Reason (R) : AFC remain constant as output increase. 1 x 10
e m
e m ्ቚ्቞11 सकािात्मक औि आ्ቖशात्मक अर्थशास््ቔ मं अं ति स्पटि कीनिए?
l as
l as a g
ag
Differentiate between positive and normative economics? 3

्ቚ्቞ 12 तानिका औि िे खानच्ቔ की सहैायता से उ्ቖासीिता व्ቅ की व्याख्या किं ।
Explain indifference curves with table and diagram.

m (OR) .
c. o s e m
s em l a
g la ag
a For more Question Papers, Sample Papers, Notes & Syllabus visit Page 3 of 9

Page 5

तानिका औि िे खानच्ቔ की सहैायता से बिि िे खा की व्याख्या किं ।
Explain Budget Line with the help of table and diagram. 3

्ቚ्቞ 13. कािक के बढ़ते ्ቚनतिि को तानिका एवं ्ቇाि की सहैायता से समझाइए।
Explain the increasing returns of factors with the help of table and graph. 4

्ቚ्቞ 14. AC व्ቅ "U" आकाि का क्यं हैोता हैै ?
Why AC curves is “U” shaped ?

(OR)

(Output) (MC)

1 9

2 7

3 2

4 4

5 8

6 12

अगि FC 10 हैै , तो TC औि AC की गणिा किं ।
Calculate TC and AC if FC is 10. 4

्ቚ्቞ 15. एक पूर्ण ्ቚतिस्प्቗ी फर्ण के AR और MR वቅኘं को स्पटि करं।

Illustrate the AR and MR curves of a Perfectly Competitive firm.

(OR)

माि िीनिए नकसी वस्तु की मंग औि आपू नतथ व्ቅ निम्िनिनखत ्ቖो समीकिणं ्ቛािा न्ቖए गए हैं:

Qd= 200 - 10P औि Qs= 50 + 15P
सं तुिि कीमतऔि मा्ቔा ्ሺात किं .
Suppose the demand and supply curves of a commodity is given by the following two
equations :

Qd= 200 -10 P and Qs= 50 + 15P

Find the equilibrium price and quantity. 4

्ቚ्቞ 16. मंग की कीमत िोच मापिे की कुि व्यय नवन्቗ का वणथि किं ।
Describe total expenditure method of measuring price elasticity of demand.

For more Question Papers, Sample Papers, Notes & Syllabus visit Page 4 of 9

Page 6

m
m .co

m .co (OR)
s e m
se g l a
र्ांग वቅኘ का ढलान ऋर्ात्र्क क्यों होिा है? a
Why Demand curve has –ve slope ? 6

्ቚ्቞ 17. पू ण थ ्ቚनतस्प्቗ी बािाि का अर्थ एवं नवशे षताएँ समझाइए।
Explain the meaning and characteristics of a perfectly competitive market.

m
.co
(OR)
m
.co m
पूर्ण ्ቚतिस्प्቗ाण के अंिगणि कोई फर्ण अल्पकाल र्ं सार्ान्यो लाभ कैसे अर्जणि करिी है?

m s e
e 6 la
s
How a firm earn Normal Profit under Perfect Competition in short run ?
l a ag
ag
भाग बी
(Part B)

्ቚ्቞ 18. निम्िनिनखत मं से कौि-सी एक समनटि अव्቗ािणा िहैं हैै ?
(A) िोज़गाि का नसቍኋंत (B) िाट्቏ीय आय
m
(C) िगाि का नसቍኋंत (D) व्यापाि च्ቅ
m .co
Which of the following is NOT a macro concept?
s e
(A) Theory of employment la
(B) National income
g
(C) Theory of rent
a
(D) Trade cycles

्ቚ्቞ 19. यन्ቖ MPC=0.80 तो गुणक का माि क्या हैोगा?
(A) 5 (B) 2.5 (C) 4 (D) 3.5
If MPC=0.80 then what will be the value of the multiplier?
(A) 5 (B) 2.5 (C) 4 (D) 3.5

्ቚ्቞ 20. मु्ቖा की मंग का उ्ቌेश्य क्या हैै ?
m
m .co
.co
(A) िे ि-्ቖे ि उ्ቌेश्य (B) साव्቗ािी उ्ቌेश्य
e m
e m (C) स्ሾे बािी उ्ቌेश्य (D) उपिोक्त सभी
las
las What is motive of demand for money?
ag
ag (A) Transactions Motive
(C) speculative motive
(B) precautionary motive
(D) All of the above
्ቚ्቞ 21. अगि स्िॉक मं परिवतथि 20 हैै औि ्ቚािंनभक स्िॉक 5 हैै , तो अं नतम स्िॉक का माि पता
किं ?
If change is stock is 20 and opening stock is 5 , find out the value of closing stock ?

(A) 100 (B) 25 (C) 15 (D) 4
m .
.co s e m
s em l a
g la ag
a For more Question Papers, Sample Papers, Notes & Syllabus visit Page 5 of 9

Page 7

्ቚ्቞ 22. िािकोषीय घािा – ्ቚार्नमक घािा = ________________________________
(A) िािस्व घािा (B) सिकाि की उ्቗ाि िे िे की आवश्यकता
(C) पूं िीगत व्यय (D) ब्याि भुगताि
Fiscal Deficit – Primary Deficit = _________________________________
(A) Revenue Deficit (B) Borrowing requirement of Govt.
(C) Capital Expenditure (D) Interest Payment

्ቚ्቞ 23. BOP (भुगताि सं तुिि) मं समािता बिाए िखिे के निए नकए िािे वािे आनर्थक
िे ि-्ቖे ि को क्या कहैा िाता हैै ?
(A)स्वाय्ቈ म्ቖे ँ (B) समायोिक म्ቖे ँ
(C) पूं िी हैस्तंतिण (D) उपिोक्त सभी
Economic transactions which take place for maintaining equality in BOP are called .
(A)Autonomous items (B) Accommodating items
(C) Capital transfer (D) All of the above

्ቚ्቞ 24. GST एक …………कि हैै । (्ቚत्य्ቌ/अ्ቚत्य्ቌ)
GST is a…………tax. (Direct/Indirect)

्ቚ्቞ 25. मु्ቖा पू नतथ का अन्቗कतम तिि रूप _____________ हैै । (M3/M1)
The most liquid form of money supply is ______ . (M3/M1)

्ቚ्቞ 26. नकसी वस्तु के मू ल्य की एक से अन्቗क बाि गणिा कििे की समस्या को क्या कहैा
िाता हैै ?
The problem of counting the value of commodity more than once is called.

निम्िनिनखत कर्ि को पढ़ं- अनभकर्ि (A) औि कािण (R)।िीचे न्ቖए गए सहैी नवकल्पं मं
से एक चुिं।
(A) अनभकर्ि (A) औि कािण (R) ्ቖोिं सत्य हैं औि कािण (R) अनभकर्ि (A) की सहैी
व्याख्या हैै
(B) अनभकर्ि (A) औि कािण (R) ्ቖोिं सत्य हैं औि कािण (R) अनभकर्ि (A) की सहैी
व्याख्या िहैं हैै
(C) अनभकर्ि (A) सत्य हैै , िे नकि कािण (R) असत्य हैै ।
(D) अनभकर्ि (A) असत्य हैै , िे नकि कािण (R) सत्य हैै ।

Read the following statement- Assertion (A) and Reason (R) . Choose one of the
correct alternatives given below .
(A) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct

For more Question Papers, Sample Papers, Notes & Syllabus visit Page 6 of 9

Page 8

m
m .co

m .co explanation of Assertion (A)
s e m
se
(B)
l a
Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is not the
correct explanation of Assertion (A) g
(C) Assertion (A) is true , but Reason (R) is false. a
(D) Assertion (A) is false , but Reason (R) is true.

्ቚ्቞ 27. अनभकर्ि (A): अल्पावन्቗ मं APC > MPC हैोता हैै ।.
कािण (R): ्ቖीघथकाि मं APC = MPC हैोता हैै ।
m
m .co
.co
Assertion(A): In the short run APC > MPC.
e m
Reason (R): In long run APC = MPC .
em
1 x 10 = 10
l as
l as ag
्ቚ्቞ 28.ag
भुगताि सं तुिि की नवशे षताओं को समझाइए।

Explain the features of balance of payments. 3

्ቚ्቞ 29. AD = C + I + G + X - M की व्याख्या किं ।
Explain AD = C + I + G + X - M.

m
.co
(OR)

s em
कुि मंग (Aggregate Demand) क्या हैै ? िब स्वाय्ቈ निवे श (autonomous investment) बढ़ता
हैै , तो कुि मंग मं क्या ब्ቖिाव आता हैै ?gl
a
What is Aggregate Demand ? How a the Aggregate Demand shift when autonomous
investment increase ? 3

्ቚ्቞ 30. व्यनटि अर्थशास््ቔ औि समनटि अर्थशास््ቔ के बीच अं ति स्पटि किं ।
Explain the difference between microeconomics and macroeconomics. 4

्ቚ्቞ 31. निवे श गुणक से आपका क्या अनभ्ቚाय हैै ? उ्ቖाहैिण के सार् निवे श गुणक की ्ቚन्ቅया m
m .co
.co
को समझाइए ।
e m
l s
em What do you mean by Investment Multiplier? Explain the process
a of Investment
las a g
ag Multiplier with example .

(OR)

उपभोग समीकिण C = 500 + 0.75 Y के रूप मं न्ቖया गया हैै ।

निम्िनिनखत की गणिा किं

(A) MPS (B) स्वाय्ቈ उपभोग
m .
.co s e m
s em l a
g la ag
a For more Question Papers, Sample Papers, Notes & Syllabus visit Page 7 of 9

Page 9

(C) गुणक (D) बचत फ़ंक्शि

Consumption equation is given as C = 500 + 0.75Y
Calculate the followings
(A) MPS (B) Autonomous Consumption
(C) Multiplier (D) Saving Function 4

्ቚ्቞ 32. िािकोषीय घािा क्या हैै औि इसके महैत्व को समझाइए ?
What is Fiscal Deficits and explain its importance ?

(OR)

्ቚत्य्ቌ औि अ्ቚत्य्ቌ किं के बीच अं ति स्पटि किं ।
Explain the difference between direct and indirect taxes. 4

्ቚ्቞ 33. मु्ቖा के कायं की व्याख्या कीनिए।
Explain the functions of Money.

(OR)

व्यावसानयक बंकं के कायं को समझाइए।
Explain the functions of Commercial Banks. 6

्ቚ्቞ 34. िाट्቏ीय आय को मापिे की उत्पा्ቖ नवन्቗ का वणथि किं ।
Describe the Product method of measuring national income.

(OR)
(a) बाज़ाि कीमत पि शुቍኋ िाट्቏ीय उत्पा्ቖ (Net National Product) औि (b) कािक िागत पि
सकि घिे िू उत्पा्ቖ (Gross Domestic Product) की गणिा किं :
(किोड़ मं)
(i) नकिाया औि ब्याि 6,000
(ii) मज़्ቖूिी औि वे ति 1,800
(iii) अनवतरित िाभ 400
(iv) शुቍኋ अ्ቚत्य्ቌ कि 100
(v) सनब्सडी 20
(vi) निगम कि 120
(vii) नव्ቖे शं से ्ቚाप्त शुቍኋ कािक आय 70
(viii) िाभंश 80
(ix) नस्र्ि पूं िी की खपत 50

For more Question Papers, Sample Papers, Notes & Syllabus visit Page 8 of 9

Page 10

m
m .co

.co (x) नियोक्ताओं ्ቛािा सामानिक सुि्ቌा योग्ቖाि
s e m 200
s em (xi) नमनित आय
g l a 1,000
a
Calculate (a) Net National Product at market price, and (b) Gross Domestic Product at
factor cost :
(in crores)
(i) Rent and interest 6,000
(ii) Wages and salaries 1,800
(iii) Undistributed profit 400
(iv) Net indirect taxes 100
m
(v) Subsidies
m 20
.co
m .co
(vi) Corporation tax
(vii) Net factor income from abroad
120
70 s e m
s e l a
ag
(viii) Dividends 80
l a
(ix) Consumption of fixed capital
g 50
a
(x) Social security contribution by employers
(xi) Mixed income
200
1,000

6

m
m .co
s e
g la
a

m
m .co
m .co s e m
s e g la
g la a
a

m .
.co s e m
s em l a
g la ag
a For more Question Papers, Sample Papers, Notes & Syllabus visit Page 9 of 9

Document Details

Board / OrgHaryana Board
ExamClass 12
TypeSample Paper
Pages9
Updated03 Nov 2026