aglasem.com
Schools Admission Mock Test Playground
ClassChoose class
StateSelect state

HBSE Class 12 Sample Paper 2024 Geography

Download the HBSE Class 12 Sample Paper 2024 Geography PDF for free at AglaSem. Designed as per the latest Haryana Class 12 exam pattern and marking scheme, this sample paper lets you practise likely questions, manage time and self-assess before the exam. More Detail
HBSE Class 12 Sample Paper 2024 Geography - Page 1 of 5

Finished viewing? Save it for later —

Download HBSE Class 12 Sample Paper 2024 Geography (PDF · 5 pages)
Downloaded 13 times

About HBSE Class 12 Sample Paper 2024 Geography

HBSE Class 12 Sample Paper 2024 Geography is available here for free download. Published by Haryana Board for Class 12, this sample paper can be viewed online or downloaded as a PDF (5 pages). Candidates preparing for Class 12 can use HBSE Class 12 Sample Paper 2024 Geography to understand the exam pattern, the type of questions asked, and the overall difficulty level.

Frequently Asked Questions

How can I download HBSE Class 12 Sample Paper 2024 Geography?

Open this page and click the Download button to save HBSE Class 12 Sample Paper 2024 Geography as a PDF. It is completely free on AglaSem Docs.

Is HBSE Class 12 Sample Paper 2024 Geography free to download?

Yes. HBSE Class 12 Sample Paper 2024 Geography can be viewed online and downloaded as a PDF free of cost on AglaSem Docs.

How many pages does HBSE Class 12 Sample Paper 2024 Geography have?

HBSE Class 12 Sample Paper 2024 Geography contains 5 pages, which you can read online or download together as a single PDF.

Where can I find more Class 12 study material?

You can find more Class 12 question papers, sample papers, syllabus, and answer keys on AglaSem Docs.

HBSE Class 12 Sample Paper 2024 Geography – Text

Read the full text of this sample paper below — useful to quickly search, copy and reference the content online without downloading the PDF.

📄 View text version (5 pages)

Page 1

HBSE
MODEL PAPER
2024
Practice Papers
MODEL PAPERS
Marking Scheme
ANSWER KEY

Page 2

हररयाणा विद्याऱय शिऺा बोर्ड – शििानी
िग
ू ोऱ

सभम 3 घन्टे कऺा- 12 ऩर्
ू ााक 60

साभान्म ननदे श:-
I. सबी प्रश्न अननवामा हैं।
II. प्रत्मेक प्रश्न के अॊक उनके साभने दशााए गए हैं।
III. प्रश्नों के उत्तय उनके अॊकानस
ु ाय दें ।
IV. 2 अॊक वारे 6 प्रश्न ददए गमे हैं जिनभें से 2 प्रश्नों भें आॊतरयक चमन ददमा गमा है ।
V. 3 अॊक वारे 6 प्रश्न ददए गमे हैं जिनभें से 2 प्रश्नों भें आॊतरयक चमन ददमा गमा है ।
VI. 5 अॊक वारे सबी प्रश्नों भें आॊतरयक चमन ददमा गमा है ।
VII. प्रश्न सॊख्मा 26 भानचचत्र बयने से सम्फॊचधत है । भानचचत्र ऩय अऩना योर नॊ० अवश्म लरखें
*************************************************************************************************
िाग क- इस िाग के सिी प्रश्न 1-1 अंक के हैं। इस िाग के कुऱ अंक 10*1=10 हैं।
(1) ‘भानव बग
ू ोर का िनक’ ककसे कहा िाता है ?
a) स्ट्रे फो b) टॉरभी c) फ्रेडरयक यै टिेर d) है कर
(2) भानव ववकास उऩागभों भें ननम्नलरखखत भें से कौन-सा उऩागभ नह ॊ है?
a) आम उऩागभ b) व्मम उऩागभ c) ऺभता उऩागभ d) कल्मार् उऩागभ
(3) आमात एवॊ ननमाात के फीच भल्
ू मों के अॊतय को क्मा कहते हैं?
a) व्माऩाय सॊतर
ु न b) असॊतलु रत व्माऩाय c) ववरोभ व्माऩाय d) अनक
ु ू र व्माऩाय
(4) बायत भें सवााचधक िन वद्
ृ चध की अवचध थी:
a) 1901-11 b) 1931-41 c) 1961-71 d) 1991-2001
(5) िभशेदऩयु ककस प्रकाय का नगय है?
a ) औद्मोचगक b) खनन c) ऩमाटन d) इनभें से कोई नह ॊ
(6) बायत की िनगर्ना के अनसु ाय बायतीम नगयों के ककतने वगा हैं?
a) 4 b) 5 c) 6 d) 7
(7) बायत की िनगर्ना 2011 के अनस ु ाय ककस बायतीम याज्म भें सवााचधक िनसॊख्मा घनत्व हैं?
a) भहायाष्ट्र b) बफहाय c) उत्तय प्रदे श d) ऩजश्चभ फॊगार
(8) स्ट्वखर्ाभ चतब
ु ि
ुा भागा बायत के ककन 4 भहानगयों को आऩस भे िोड़ता है ?
(9) है िा, तऩेददक, अनतसाय िैसी फीभारयमों के लरए कौन से प्रकाय का प्रदष
ू र् उत्तयदामी है ?
(10) “धायावी” भलरन फस्ट्ती ककस नगय भें जस्ट्थत है ?

िाग ख - इस िाग के सिी प्रश्न 2-2 अंक के हैं। इस िाग के कुऱ अंक 6*2=12 हैं प्रत्येक प्रश्न का उत्तर 20 से 30
िब्दों में िांछित है ।
(11) ननश्चमवाद क्मा है ? औय इसके प्रवताक कौन हैं?
(12) सम्बववाद क्मा है ? औय इसके प्रवताक कौन हैं?
(13) िन्भ दय एवॊ भत्ृ मु दय को ऩरयबावषत कयें ।
(14) भानव ववकास सच
ू काॊक की ऩरयबाषा द जिमे।
(15) शष्ट्ु क कृवष बलू भ एवॊ आर्द्ा कृवष बलू भ को ऩरयबावषत कयें ।
अथवा
भहानगय एवॊ भेगानगय भे क्मा अॊतय है ?

Page 3

(16) फन्दयगाह के सॊदबा भें ऩष्ट्ृ ठ-प्रदे श ककसे कहते हैं ?
अथवा
अम्र म वषाा से क्मा तात्ऩमा है ?
िाग ग - इस िाग के सिी प्रश्न 3-3 अंक के हैं। इस िाग के कुऱ अंक 6*3 =18 हैं। प्रत्येक प्रश्न का उत्तर 50 से 70
िब्दों में िांछित है ।
(17) चरवासी ऩशच
ु ायर् एवॊ वाखर्जज्मक ऩशऩ
ु ारन भें अॊतय सप्षष्ट्ट कयें ।
(18) 1921 को बायतीम िनसॊख्मा के सॊदबा भें “भहान ववबािन” का वषा क्मों कहा िाता है । तका सदहत उत्तय दें ।
(19) कोई नगय, नगय म सॊकुर कफ फन िाता है ?
(20) सतत ऩोषर्ीम ववकास क्मा है? उदाहयर् सदहत सभझाइए।
(21) बायत भें ऩरयवहन के अन्म साधनों की तर
ु ना भें सड़क ऩरयवहन को अचधक उऩमोगी क्मों भाना िाता है ? (कभ से
कभ 3 बफन्दओ
ु ॊ ऩय चचाा कयें ) अथिा
भानव का प्रकृनतकयर् से आऩ क्मा सभझते हैं ? तका सदहत उत्तय दें ।
(22) बायतीम नगयों भें अवलशष्ट्ट ननऩटान की सभस्ट्मा से सॊफजन्धत कभ से कभ 3 तथ्मों ऩय प्रकाश डारें ।
अथिा
िनाॊकककीम सॊक्रभर् क्मा है ? इसकी प्रभख
ु 3 अवस्ट्थाएॉ कौन कौन सी हैं ।

िाग घ - इस िाग के सिी प्रश्न 5-5 अंक के हैं। इस िाग के कुऱ अंक 5*3 =15 हैं। प्रत्येक प्रश्न का उत्तर 150 से
170 िब्दों में िांछित है ।
(23) ववश्व भें िनसॊख्मा ववतयर् औय िनसॊख्मा घनत्व को प्रबाववत कयने वारे कायर्ों की ववस्ट्तत
ृ व्माख्मा कयें ।
अथिा
बायत भें ग्राभीर् फजस्ट्तमों को ककतने बागों भें वगीकृत ककमा िा सकता है । ववस्ट्तत
ृ वर्ान कयें ।
(24) इजन्दया गाॉधी नहय कभान ऺेत्र ऩय ववस्ट्तत
ृ दटप्षऩर्ी लरखें ।
अथिा
“ऩरयवहन” को ऩरयबावषत कयते हुए इसके ववलबन्न साधनों के आधाय ऩय इसको वगीकृत कीजिमे ।
(25) वषाा िर सॊग्रहर् की आवश्मकता एवॊ इसकी ववचधमों ऩय ववस्ट्तत
ृ नोट लरखें।
अथिा
िर प्रदष
ू र् क्मा है? िर प्रदष
ू र् के लरए उत्तयदाई कायकों को सऩष्ट्ट कयते हुए “नभालभ गॊगे ऩरयमोिना” ऩय ववस्ट्तत

दटप्षऩर्ी लरखें ।
िाग ड़ – यह िाग मानचित्र कायड से संबन्धधत है । इस िाग के कुऱ अंक 5 हैं।

(26) बायत के भानचचत्र ऩय ननम्नलरखखत को दशााइए-
i. यत्नाचगय रौह अमस्ट्क खदान
ii. नेवेर कोमरा खदान
iii. डडगफोई खननि तेर ऺेत्र
iv. ऩानीऩत खननि तेर रयपाइनय
v. हुगर औद्मोचगक ऺेत्र

Page 4

Haryana Board of School Education
Geography

Class 12th Time 3 hours Max. Marks: 60

General Instructions:-
I. All questions are compulsory.
II. Answer the questions according to their marks.
III. There are 6 questions carrying 2 marks each out of which 2 questions have internal choice.
IV. There are 6 questions carrying 3 marks each out of which 2 questions have internal choice.
V. Internal choice is given in all the questions carrying 5 marks.
VI. Question number 26 is related to map filling. Must write your roll number on the map
***************************************************************************

Part A- All the questions in this part carry 1 mark each. Total marks of this part are 10*1=10.

(1) Who is called the 'Father of Human Geography'?
a) Strabo b) Ptolemy c) Friedrich Ratzel d) Hackle
(2) Which of the following is not one of the human development approaches?
a) Income Approach b) Expenditure Approach
c) Capability Approach d) Welfare Approach
(3) What is the difference in prices between imports and exports called?
a) Balance of trade b) Unbalanced trade
c) Inverse trade d) Favourable trade
(4) The period of highest population growth in India was:
a) 1901-11 b) 1931-41 c) 1961-71 d) 1991-2001
(5) What type of city is Jamshedpur?
a) Industrial b) Mining c) Tourism d) None of these
(6) How many classes are there in Indian cities according to the census of India?
a) 4 b) 5 c) 6 d) 7
(7) According to the Census of India 2011, which Indian state has the highest populationdensity?
a) Maharashtra b) Bihar c) Uttar Pradesh d) West Bengal
(8) The Golden Quadrilateral route connects which 4 metropolitan cities of India?
(9) Which type of pollution is responsible for diseases like cholera, tuberculosis, diarrhoea?
(10) In which city is the "Dharavi" slum located?

Part B - All the questions in this part are of 2 marks each. The total marks of this part are 6*2=12.
Answer to each question is required in 20 to 30 words.

(11) What is determinism? And who are its promoters?
(12) What is determinism? And who are its promoters?
(13) Define birth rate and death rate.
(14) Give the definition of Human Development Index.(HDI)

(15) Define dry agricultural land and wet agricultural land.
Or
What is the difference between metropolis and megacity?
(16) In the context of a port, what is the hinterland?
Or
What is meant by acid rain?

Part C - All the questions in this part are of 3 marks each. Total marks of this part are 6*3 = 18.
Answer to each question is required in 50 to 70 words.

Page 5

(17) Explain the difference between nomadic animal husbandry and commercial animal
husbandry.
(18) Why is 1921 called the year of the "Great Divide" in the context of Indian population?
Answer with reason.
(19) When does a city become an urban agglomeration?
(20) What is sustainable development? Explain with examples.
(21) Why is road transport considered more useful than other means of transport in India?
(Discuss at least 3 points)
or
What do you understand by naturalization of man? Answer with reason.
(22) Throw light on at least 3 facts related to the problem of waste disposal in Indian cities.
Or
What is demographic transition? What are its main 3 stages.

Part D - All the questions in this part are of 5-5 marks. Total marks of this part are
5*3 = 15. Answer to each question is required in 150 to 170 words.

(23) Explain in detail the factors affecting population distribution and population density in
the world.
Or
Into how many parts can the rural settlements in India be classified? Describe in detail.
(24) Write a detailed note on Indira Gandhi Canal Command Area.
Or
While defining “Transport”, classify it on the basis of its various means.
(25) Write a detailed note on the need of rain water harvesting and its methods.
Or
What is water pollution? Elaborate on “Namami Gange Project” highlighting the
factors responsible for water pollution

Part E – This part is related to map work. The total marks of this part are 5.

(26) Show the following on the map of India-
a) Ratnagiri Iron Ore Mine
b) Neyveli Coal Mine
c) Digboi Mineral Oil Field
d) Panipat Mineral Oil Refinery
e) Hooghly Industrial Area

Document Details

Board / OrgHaryana Board
ExamClass 12
TypeSample Paper
Pages5
Updated22 Jul 2026