NIOS Class 12 Question Paper 2021 (Oct) Library & Information Science

This Question Paper consists of 40 questions [Section-A (30) + Section-B (5+5)] and 7 printed pages.
ß‚ ¬˝‡Ÿ-¬òÊ ◊¥ 40 ¬˝‡Ÿ [πá«U “•”-(30) + πá«U “’”-(5+5)] ÃÕÊ 7 ◊ÈÁŒ˝Ã ¬Îc∆UU „Ò¥–
Roll No. Code No.
•ŸÈ∑˝§◊Ê¥∑§ ∑§Ê«U Ÿ¥. 62/SS/N
LIBRARY AND INFORMATION SCIENCE (Theory)
ª˝¥ÕÊ‹ÿ ∞fl¥ ‚ÍøŸÊ ÁflôÊÊŸ (Á‚hÊãÃ)
(339)
Set/‚≈U A
Day and Date of Examination
¬⁄UˡÊÊ ∑§Ê ÁŒŸ fl ÁŒŸÊ¥∑§
Signature of Invigilators 1.
ÁŸ⁄UˡÊ∑§Ê¥ ∑§ „SÃÊˇÊ⁄U
2.

General Instructions :
1. Candidate must write his/her Roll Number on the first page of the Question Paper.
2. Please check the Question Paper to verify that the total pages and total number of questions contained in the
Question Paper are the same as those printed on the top of the first page. Also check to see that the questions are
in sequential order.
3. Making any identification mark in the Answer-Book or writing Roll Number anywhere other than the specified
places will lead to disqualification of the candidate.
4. Write your Question Paper Code No. 62/SS/N-A on the Answer-Book.
5. (a) The Question Paper is in English/Hindi medium only. However, if you wish, you can answer in any one
of the languages listed below :
English, Hindi, Urdu, Punjabi, Bengali, Tamil, Malayalam, Kannada, Telugu, Marathi, Oriya, Gujarati,
Konkani, Manipuri, Assamese, Nepali, Kashmiri, Sanskrit and Sindhi. You are required to indicate the
language you have chosen to answer in the box provided in the Answer-Book.
(b) If you choose to write the answer in the language other than Hindi and English, the responsibility for any
errors/mistakes in understanding the question will be yours only.
‚Ê◊Êãÿ •ŸÈŒ‡Ê —
1. ¬⁄UˡÊÊÕ˸ ¬˝‡Ÿ¬òÊ ∑§ §¬„‹ ¬Îc∆U ¬⁄U •¬ŸÊ •ŸÈ∑˝§◊Ê¥∑§ •fl‡ÿU Á‹π¥–
2. ∑Χ¬ÿÊ ¬˝‡Ÿ¬òÊ ∑§Ê ¡ÊÚ°ø ‹¥ Á∑§ ¬˝‡Ÿ¬òÊ ∑§ ∑ȧ‹ ¬Îc∆UÊ¥ ÃÕÊ ¬˝‡ŸÊ¥ ∑§Ë ©ÃŸË „Ë ‚¥ÅUÿÊ „Ò Á¡ÃŸË ¬˝Õ◊ ¬Îc∆ ∑ §‚’‚ ™§¬⁄U ¿U¬Ë „Ò– ß‚ ’ÊÃ
∑§Ë ¡ÊÚ°ø ÷Ë ∑§⁄U ‹¥ Á∑§ ¬˝‡Ÿ ∑˝ Á◊∑§ UM§¬ ◊¥ „Ò¥–
3. § ©ûÊ⁄U-¬ÈÁSUÃ∑§Ê ◊¥ ¬„øÊŸ-Áøq ’ŸÊŸ •ÕflÊ ÁŸÁŒ¸c≈U SÕÊŸÊ¥ ∑§§ •ÁÃÁ⁄UÄà ∑§„Ë¥ ÷Ë •ŸÈ∑˝§◊Ê¥∑§ Á‹πŸ ¬⁄U ¬⁄UˡÊÊÕ˸ ∑§Ê •ÿÊÇÿ ∆U„⁄UÊÿÊ
¡ÊÿªÊ–
4. •¬ŸË ©ûÊ⁄U-¬ÈÁSUÃ∑§Ê ¬⁄U ¬˝‡Ÿ¬òÊ ∑§Ë ∑§Ê«U ‚¥ÅÿÊ 62/SS/N-A Á‹π¥–
5. (∑§) ¬˝‡Ÿ¬òÊ ∑§fl‹ Á„¥ŒË/•¥ª˝¡Ë ◊¥ „Ò– Á»§⁄U ÷Ë, ÿÁŒ •Ê¬ øÊ„¥ ÃÊ ŸËø ŒË ªß¸ Á∑§‚Ë ∞∑§ ÷Ê·Ê ◊¥ ©ûÊ⁄ Œ ‚∑§Ã „Ò¥ —
•¥ª˝¡Ë, Á„¥ŒË, ©ŒÍ¸, ¬¥¡Ê’Ë, ’°ª‹Ê, ÃÁ◊‹, ◊‹ÿÊ‹◊, ∑§ãŸ«∏, Ã‹ÈªÈ, ◊⁄UÊ∆UË, ©Á«∏ÿÊ, ªÈ¡⁄UÊÃË, ∑§Ê¥∑§áÊË, ◊ÁáʬÈ⁄UË, •‚Á◊ÿÊ,
Ÿ¬Ê‹Ë, ∑§‡◊Ë⁄UË, ‚¥S∑Χç•ÊÒ⁄U Á‚¥œË–
∑Χ¬ÿÊ ©ûÊ⁄U-¬ÈÁSÃ∑§Ê ◊¥ ÁŒ∞ ª∞ ’ÊÚÄ‚ ◊¥ Á‹π¥ Á∑§ •Ê¬ Á∑§‚ ÷Ê·Ê ◊¥ ©ûÊ⁄U Á‹π ⁄U„ „Ò¥– §
(π) ÿÁŒ •Ê¬ Á„¥ŒË ∞fl¥ •¥ª˝¡Ë ∑§ •ÁÃÁ⁄UÄà Á∑§‚Ë •ãÿ ÷Ê·Ê ◊¥ ©ûÊ⁄U Á‹πÃ „Ò¥ ÃÊ ¬˝‡Ÿ ∑§Ê ‚◊¤ÊŸ ◊¥ „ÊŸ flÊ‹Ë
òÊÈÁ≈UÿÊ¥/ª‹ÁÃÿÊ¥ ∑§Ë Á¡ê◊UŒÊ⁄Ë ∑ fl‹ •Ê¬∑§Ë „ÊªË–

62/SS/N-339-A ] 1 [ Contd...

LIBRARY AND INFORMATION SCIENCE (Theory)
ª˝¥ÕÊ‹ÿ ∞fl¥ ‚ÍøŸÊ ÁflôÊÊŸ (Á‚hÊãÃ)
(339)
Time : 3 Hours ] [ Maximum Marks : 80
‚◊ÿ — 3 ÉÊá≈U ] [ ¬ÍáÊÊZ∑§ — 80

Note : (i) This question paper consists of two Sections, viz., ‘A’ and ‘B’.
(ii) All questions from Section - A are compulsory.
(iii) Section - B has two options. Candidates are required to attempt questions from either
Option - I or Option - II.
(iv) Marks for each question are indicated against it.
(v) Answers to questions carrying 1 mark should not exceed 30 words each, 2 marks 60
words each, 3 marks 100 words each and 4 marks 140 words each.

ÁŸŒ¸‡Ê — (i) ß‚ ¬˝‡Ÿ-¬òÊ ◊¥ ŒÊ πá«U „Ò¥ - πá«U “•” ÃÕÊ πá«U “’”–
(ii) πá«U “•” ∑§ ‚÷Ë ¬˝‡ŸÊ¥ ∑§Ê „‹ ∑§⁄UŸÊ „Ò–
(iii) πá«U “’” ◊¥ ŒÊ Áfl∑§À¬ „Ò¥– ¬⁄ËUˇÊÊÁÕ¸ÿÊ¥ ∑§Ê ∑§fl‹ Á∑§‚Ë ∞∑§ Áfl∑§À¬ ∑§ „Ë ¬˝‡ŸÊ¥ ∑§ ©ûÊ⁄U ŒŸ „Ò¥–
(iv) ¬˝àÿ∑§ ¬˝‡Ÿ ∑§ •¥∑§ ©‚∑§ ‚◊ÊŸ •¥Á∑§Ã „Ò¥–
(v) 1 •¥∑§ flÊ‹ ¬˝‡ŸÊ¥ ∑§ ©ûÊ⁄U 30 ‡ÊéŒ ¬˝àÿ∑§, 2 •¥∑§ flÊ‹ ¬˝‡ŸÊ¥ ∑§ ©ûÊ⁄U 60 ‡ÊéŒ ¬˝àÿ∑§, 3 •¥∑§ flÊ‹Ê¥ ∑§ Á‹∞
100 ‡ÊéŒ ¬˝àÿ∑§ •ÊÒ⁄U 4 •¥∑§ flÊ‹Ê¥ ∑§ Á‹∞ 140 ‡ÊéŒ ¬˝àÿ∑§ ‚ •Áœ∑§ ‡ÊéŒÊ¥ ◊¥ Ÿ„Ë¥ „ÊŸ øÊÁ„∞–

SECTION - A
πá«U - •
1. Define a Data Centre. 1
«UÊ≈UÊ ∑§ãŒ˝ ∑§Ë ¬Á⁄U÷Ê·Ê ŒËÁ¡∞–

2. Who heads the University Library ? 1
Áfl‡flÁfllÊ‹ÿ ª˝¥ÕÊ‹ÿ ∑§Ê ◊ÈÁπÿÊ ∑§ÊÒŸ „ÊÃÊ „Ò?

3. What is the full form of DDC ? 1
«UË.«UË.‚Ë. ∑§Ê ¬Í⁄UÊ ŸÊ◊ ÄÿÊ „Ò?

4. Which phenomenon refers to the mechanization of manual works of libraries ? 1
ª˝¥ÕÊ‹ÿ ∑§ „SÃøÊÁ‹Ã ∑§ÊÿÊZ ∑§Ê ◊‡ÊËŸ∑§⁄UáÊ ∑§Ë Á∑˝§ÿÊ ∑§Ê ÄÿÊ ∑§„Ã „Ò¥?

62/SS/N-339-A ] 2 [ Contd...

5. What do you understand by published sources of information ? 1

‚ÍøŸÊ ∑§ ¬˝∑§ÊÁ‡Êà dÊà ‚ •Ê¬ ÄÿÊ ‚◊¤ÊÃ „¥Ò?

6. How does a microfilm reader work ? 1

◊Êß∑˝§ÊÁ»§À◊ ⁄UË«U⁄U Á∑§‚ Ã⁄U„ ∑§Êÿ¸ ∑§⁄UÃÊ „Ò?

7. How do we arrange books on shelves in classified order ? 1

„◊ ‡ÊÒÀ»§ ¬⁄U ¬ÈSÃ∑§Ê¥ ∑§Ê flªË¸∑§⁄UáÊ ¬hÁà ∑§ •ŸÈ‚Ê⁄U ∑Ò§‚ √ÿflÁSÕà ∑§⁄UÃ „Ò¥?

8. What does OPAC stand for ? 1

•Ê¬∑§ Á∑§‚ ∑§„Ê ¡ÊÃÊ „Ò?

9. How does a university library may provide virtual reference service ? 1

∞∑§ Áfl‡flÁfllÊ‹ÿË ª˝¥ÕÊ‹ÿ fløȸ•‹ ‚¥Œ÷¸ ‚flÊ Á∑§‚ ¬˝∑§Ê⁄U ¬˝ŒÊŸ ∑§⁄U ‚∑§ÃÊ „Ò?

10. Which kinds of library resources can be accessed via Internet ? 1

ߥ≈U⁄UŸ≈U mÊ⁄UÊ ª˝¥ÕÊ‹ÿË dÊÃÊ¥ ∑§ Á∑§Ÿ ¬˝∑§Ê⁄UÊ¥ Ã∑§ ¬„È°ø ’ŸÊ߸ ¡Ê ‚∑§ÃË „Ò?

11. What are the advantage of full text databases ? 2

¬Íáʸ ¬Ê∆˜ÿ (»È§‹ ≈ÒUÄS≈UU)U «UÊ≈UÊ’‚ ∑§ ÄÿÊ ‹Ê÷ „Ò¥?

12. Explain the compact storage, in a stacking method. 2

S≈ÒUÁ∑¥§ª ÁflÁœ ◊¥ ‚ÉÊŸ S≈UÊÚÄ‚ ∑§Ë √ÿÊÅÿÊ ∑§ËÁ¡∞–

13. All the reference services are grouped in two categories. Name these two categories. 2

‚÷Ë ‚¥Œ÷¸ ‚flÊ•Ê¥ ∑§Ê ŒÊ flªÊZ ◊¥ ⁄UπÊ ªÿÊ „Ò– ߟ ŒÊ flªÊZ ∑§ ŸÊ◊ Á‹Áπ∞–

14. How does the application of latest technology in library satisfy fourth law of Library 2
science ?

ª˝¥ÕÊ‹ÿ ÁflôÊÊŸ ∑§ øÃÈÕ¸ ‚ÍòÊ ∑§Ê ¬Í⁄UÊ ∑§⁄UŸ „ÃÈ •ÊœÈÁŸ∑§Ã◊ ¬˝ÊÒlÊÁªÁ∑§ÿÊ¥ ∑§Ê ¬˝ÿÊª Á∑§‚ ¬˝∑§Ê⁄U ‚„Êÿ∑§ „Ò?

62/SS/N-339-A ] 3 [ Contd...

15. Differentiate a textbook and a treatise. 2
¬Ê∆˜ÿ ¬ÈSÃ∑§ ÃÕÊ ¬˝’¥œ ª˝¥Õ ◊¥ Áfl÷Œ ∑§ËÁ¡∞–

16. Explain call number. 2
∑˝§Ê◊∑§ ‚¥ÅÿÊ ∑§Ë √ÿÊÅÿÊ ∑§ËÁ¡∞–

17. What do you understand by Web 2.0 tools ? 2
fl’ 2.0 ©¬∑§⁄UáÊ ‚ •Ê¬ ÄÿÊ ‚◊¤ÊÃ „Ò¥?

18. Which reference source will you refer to get information on economic condition of India in 2
2016 ?
2016 ◊¥ ÷Ê⁄Uà ∑§Ë •ÊÁÕ¸∑§ „Ê‹Êà ¬⁄U ‚ÍøŸÊ ¬˝Êåà ∑§⁄UŸ ∑§ Á‹∞ •Ê¬ Á∑§‚ ‚¥Œ÷¸ dÊà ¬⁄U ¡Ê∞°ª?

19. What are the functions of a school library ? 3
ÁfllÊ‹ÿË ª˝¥ÕÊ‹ÿ ∑§ ÄÿÊ ∑§Êÿ¸ „Ò¥?

20. List the anticipatory services provided by libraries. 3
ª˝¥ÕÊ‹ÿÊ¥ mÊ⁄UÊ ¬˝ŒÊŸ ∑§Ë ªß¸ ¬˝àÿÊÁ‡Êà ‚ÍøŸÊ•Ê¥ ∑§Ê ‚ÍøË’h ∑§ËÁ¡∞–

21. What do you mean by tertiary sources of information ? 3
‚ÍøŸÊ ∑§ ÃÎÃËÿ∑§ dÊà ‚ •Ê¬∑§Ê ÄÿÊ ÃÊà¬ÿ¸ „Ò?

22. Why does globe is considered the best source of geographical information to understand 3
surface of the Earth ?
¬ÎâflË ∑§ œ⁄UÊË ∑§Ë ÷ͪÊÒÁ‹∑§ ‚ÍøŸÊ•Ê¥ ∑§Ê ‚◊¤ÊŸ ∑§ Á‹∞ ‚’‚ ©ûÊ◊ dÊà ÄÿÊ¥ ◊ÊŸÊ ¡ÊÃÊ „Ò?

23. What do you understand by good Notation ? 3
•ë¿UË •¥∑§Ÿ ¬˝áÊÊ‹Ë ‚ •Ê¬ ÄÿÊ ‚◊¤ÊÃ „Ò¥?

24. Being a librarian of a library, what would be your criteria for weeding of documents ? 3

Á∑§‚Ë ª˝¥ÕÊ‹ÿ ∑§Ê ª˝¥ÕÊ‹ÿË •äÿˇÊ „ÊŸ ∑§ ŸÊÃ •Ê¬ ¬Ê∆K ‚Ê◊ª˝Ë ∑§ ¿¥U≈UŸË ∑§Êÿ¸ ∑§ Á‹∞ •Ê¬∑§Ê ◊ʬŒ¥«U ÄÿÊ „ÊªÊ?

62/SS/N-339-A ] 4 [ Contd...

25. In the statement “to provide right book, to the right reader in the right personal way”, what 3
do you understand by (a) right book (b) right reader, and (c) right personal way ?

““‚„Ë ¬Ê∆U∑§ ∑§Ê, ‚„Ë ¬ÈSÃ∑§, √ÿÁÄêà M§¬ ‚ ¬˝ŒÊŸ ∑§⁄UŸÊ”” ∑§ÕŸ ◊¥ (a) ‚„Ë ¬ÈSÃ∑§ (b) ‚„Ë ¬Ê∆U∑§, ÃÕÊ
(c) √ÿÁÄêà M§¬ ‚ •Ê¬ ÄÿÊ ‚◊¤ÊÃ „¥Ò?

26. Categorise these materials into primary, secondary and tertiary sources of information. 3
(a) Science Reporter : A Journal (b) Indian National Bibliography (c) Indian Science Abstract :
A Bibliographic Periodical (d) Indian Textile Journal (e) Bibliographic Index : A Cumulative
Bibliograhy of Bibliographies (f) Wolford’s Guide to Reference Materials.

ߟ ‚Ê◊ª˝ËÿÊ¥ ∑§Ê ¬˝ÊÕÁ◊∑§, ÁmÃËÿ∑§ ÃÕÊ ÃÎÃËÿ∑§ ‚ÍøŸÊ ∑§ dÊÃÊ¥ ◊¥ flªË¸∑Χà ∑§ËÁ¡∞– (a) ÁflôÊÊŸ Á⁄U¬Ê≈¸U⁄U — ∞∑§
¡Ÿ¸‹ (b) ÷Ê⁄UÃËÿ ⁄UÊc≈˛UËÿ Á’Áé‹ÿÊª˝Ê»§Ë (c) ߥÁ«UÿŸ ‚Êߥ‚ ∞’˜S≈˛ÒUÄ≈˜‚ — ∞∑§ Á’Áé‹ÿÊª˝ÊÁ»§∑§ ‚Ê◊Áÿ∑§Ë
(d) ߥÁ«UÿŸ ≈U∑˜§‚˜≈UÊß‹ ¡Ÿ¸‹ (e) Á’Áé‹ÿÊª˝ÊÁ»§∑§ ߥ«UÄ‚ — ∞ ÄÿÈêÿÍ‹Á≈Ufl Á’Áé‹ÿÊª˝Ê»§Ë •ÊÚ»§ Á’Áé‹ÿÊª˝Ê»§Ë¡
(f) flÊ‹»§Ê«¸U ªÊß«U ≈ÍU ⁄U»§⁄Uã‚ ◊≈UËÁ⁄Uÿ‹.

27. What are the major functions of a University Library ? 4

Áfl‡flÁfllÊ‹ÿ ª˝¥ÕÊ‹ÿ ∑§ ÄÿÊ ◊ÈÅÿ ∑§Êÿ¸ „Ò¥?

28. What do you understand by Electronic Resources ? 4

ß‹ÒÄ≈˛UÊÁŸ∑§ dÊÃÊ¥ ‚ •Ê¬ ÄÿÊ ‚◊¤ÊÃ „Ò¥?

29. Draw a flow chart for basic steps of computer based searching of information. 4

∑§êåÿÍ≈U⁄U •ÊœÊÁ⁄Uà ‚ÍøŸÊ πÊ¡ ∑§ ’ÈÁŸÿÊŒË ø⁄UáÊÊ¥ ∑§Ê ∞∑§ ç‹Ê øÊ≈¸U ’ŸÊßÿ–

30. In which sequence will you organise the bibliographic descriptions of an item as per ISBD 4
and IFLA Guidelines ?

•Ê߸.∞‚.’Ë.«UË. ÃÕÊ ßç‹Ê mÊ⁄UÊ ’ŸÊ∞ ÁŸÿ◊Ê¥ ∑§ •ŸÈ‚Ê⁄U Á∑§‚Ë ¬˝‹π ∑§Ê ª˝¥Õ¬⁄U∑§ Áflfl⁄UáÊ •Ê¬ Á∑§‚ ∑˝§◊ ◊¥ ∑§⁄¥Uª?

62/SS/N-339-A ] 5 [ Contd...

SECTION - B

πá«U - ’

Option - I

Áfl∑§À¬ - I

Management of Libraries

ª˝¥ÕÊ‹ÿÊ¥ ∑§Ê ¬˝’¥œŸ

31. List different groups of library staff. 2

ª˝¥ÕÊ‹ÿ ∑§Á◊¸ÿÊ¥ ∑§ ÁflÁ÷㟠‚◊Í„Ê¥ ∑§Ê ‚ÍøË’h ∑§ËÁ¡∞–

32. What do you understand by stock verification ? 2

÷á«UÊ⁄U ‚àÿʬŸ ‚ •Ê¬ ÄÿÊ ‚◊¤ÊÃ „Ò¥?

33. Enumerate the advantages of questionnaire. 3

¬˝‡ŸÊfl‹Ë ∑§ ‹Ê÷Ê¥ ∑§Ë ¬Á⁄UªáÊŸÊ ∑§ËÁ¡∞–

34. Being an employee of a public library, which kinds of initiatives will you take to promote 3
Information Literacy in community ?

∞∑§ ‚Êfl¸¡ÁŸ∑§ ª˝¥ÕÊ‹ÿ ∑§Ê ∑§◊˸ „ÊŸ ∑§ ŸÊÃ •Ê¬ ‚◊ÈŒÊÿ ◊¥ ‚ÍøŸÊ ‚ÊˇÊ⁄UÃÊ ∑§Ê ¬˝Êà‚ÊÁ„à ∑§⁄UŸ „ÃÈ Á∑§‚ Ã⁄U„ ∑§
∑§Œ◊ ©∆UÊ∞°ª?

35. What do you understand by performance appraisal ? 4

∑§Êÿ¸ ÁŸc¬ÊŒŸ ◊ÍÀÿÊ¥∑§Ÿ ‚ •Ê¬ ÄÿÊ ‚◊¤ÊÃ „Ò¥?

62/SS/N-339-A ] 6 [ Contd...

Option - II

Áfl∑§À¬ - II

Information Retrieval System

‚ÍøŸÊ ¬ÈŸ— ¬˝ÊÁåà ¬˝áÊÊ‹Ë

31. List two steps of subject indexing. 2

Áfl·ÿ •ŸÈ∑˝§◊áÊË∑§⁄UáÊ ∑§ ŒÊ ø⁄UáÊÊ¥ ∑§Ê ‚ÍøË’h ∑§ËÁ¡∞–

32. Arrange these call numbers as per classified arrangement. (a) 321.4 RAM (b) 123.45 DEN 2
(c) 371.32 NIS (d) 234.15 GRE

ߟ ∑˝§Ê◊∑§ ‚¥ÅÿÊ•Ê¥ ∑§Ê flªË¸∑Χà √ÿflSÕʬŸ ◊¥ √ÿflÁSÕà ∑§ËÁ¡∞ — (a) 321.4 RAM (b) 123.45 DEN
(c) 371.32 NIS (d) 234.15 GRE

33. Illustrate basic steps of search process. 3

πÊ¡ ¬˝Á∑˝§ÿÊ ∑§ •ÊœÊ⁄U÷Íà ø⁄UáÊÊ¥ ∑§Ê ‚ÈS¬c≈U ∑§ËÁ¡∞–

34. There are three keywords “A”, “B”, and “C”. Using Boolean Operators “AND”, “OR”, and 3
“NOT”, create at least three search strings and write down meaning of each string.

’ÍÁ‹ÿŸ ‚¥øÊ‹∑§ ∑§ ©¬ÿÊª ◊¥ “AND”, “OR”, ÃÕÊ “NOT” ‡ÊéŒÊ¥ ∑§Ê ‹∑§⁄U ÃËŸ ◊Í‹ ‡ÊéŒ “A”, “B”, “C”
mÊ⁄UÊ ßŸ ‚ ∑§◊ ‚ ∑§◊ ÃËŸ ‚ø¸ ÁS≈˛¥Uª ’ŸÊßÿ ÃÕÊ ¬˝àÿ∑§ ÁS≈˛¥Uª ∑§Ê •ÊÕ¸ Á‹Áπ∞–

35. How will you proceed to search information on the internet ? 4

ߥ≈U⁄UŸ≈U ¬⁄U ‚ÍøŸÊ πÊ¡Ÿ ∑§ Á‹∞ •Ê¬ ∑Ò§‚ ∑§Êÿ¸ ∑§⁄¥Uª?

-o0o-

62/SS/N-339-A ] 7 [ Contd...