HBSE Class 11 Sample Paper 2026 Military Science

Model Test Paper
Class- XI
Military Science
Time: 2 ½ Hours Max. Marks: 60

lHkh iz’u vfuok;Z gSA
iz’u la[;k 01 esa 15 iz’u gaS] ftuesa 06 cgq&fodYih; iz’u] 03 fjDr LFkku Hkjks iz’u] 03 ,d
'kCnh; mŸkj ds iz’u vkSj 03 vfHkdFku&dkj.k iz’uksa dk mŸkj nsuk gSA izR;sd iz’u 01 vad dk
gSA
iz’u la[;k 02 ls 07 rd ds iz’u vfry?kq mŸkjh; gS] buesa 02 iz’uksa esa vkUrfjd fodYi gSaA
buds mŸkj 40 ls 60 'kCnksa esa nsus gSA izR;sd iz’u ds 02 vad gSaA
iz’u la[;k 08 ls 13 rd ds iz’u y?kq mŸkjh; gS] buesa 02 iz’uksa esa vkUrfjd fodYi gSaA buds
mŸkj 60 ls 80 'kCnksa esa nsus gSA izR;sd iz’u ds 03 vad gSaA
iz’u la[;k 14 ls 16 rd ds iz’u fucU/kkRed gS] buesa lHkh iz’uksa esa vkUrfjd fodYi gSaA
buds mŸkj yxHkx 250 'kCnksa esa nsus gSA izR;sd iz’u ds 05 vad gSaA
General Instructions:
1- All questions are compulsory.
2- Question no. 01 has 15 questions, which consisting of 06 multiple choice questions, 03
fill in the blank questions, 03 one word answer type questions and 03 Assertaion-Reason
questions. Each question is of 01 mark.
3- Questions no. 02 to 07 are very short answer type questions, out of which 02 questions
have internal choices. These are to be answered in 40 to 60 wards. Each question carries
02 marks.
4- Questions no. 08 to 13 are short answer type questions, out of which 02 questions have
internal choices. These are to be answered in 60 to 80 wards. Each question carries 03
marks.
5- Questions no 14 to 16 are essay type questions; all the questions have internal choice.
These are to be answered in about 250 words. Each question carries 05 marks.

[Multiple Choice Type Questions] 15x01=15
1- fdlus dgk& ;fn rqe 'kkfUr pkgrs gks rks ;q) dks le>ks\
¼d½ ts0,Q0lh0 Qqyj
¼[k½ fyfMy gkVZ
¼x½ usiksfy;u
¼?k½ buesa ls dksbZ ugha
Who said- If you want peace, understand war?
(a) JFC Fuller
(b) Liddle Hart

(c) Napoleon
(d) None of the above
2- lcls izkphu osn dkSu&lk gS\
¼d½ lkeosn
¼[k½ ;tqoZsn
¼x½ _Xosn
¼?k½ vFkoZosn
Which is the oldest Veda?
(a) Samaveda
(b) Yajurveda
(c) Rigveda
(d) Atharvaveda
3- xhrk dk mins’k dgk¡ fn;k x;k Fkk\
¼d½ dq:{ks=
¼[k½ Fkkuslj
¼x½ dSFky
¼?k½ T;ksfrlj
Where was the Gita preached?
(a) Kurukshetra
(b) Thanesar
(c) Kaithal
(d) Jyotisar
4- ekS;Z oa’k dk izFke 'kkld dkSu Fkk\
¼d½ v’kksd
¼[k½ pUnzxqIr ekS;Z
¼x½ fcUnqlkj
¼?k½ cg~nFkZ
Who was the first ruler of the Maurya dynasty?
(a) Ashoka
(b) Chandragupta Maurya
(c) Bindusara
(d) Bahdarth
5- fldanj dgka dk 'kkld Fkk\
¼d½ eslhMksfu;k
¼[k½ jkse
¼x½ Qkjl
¼?k½ buesa ls dksbZ ugha

Where was Alexander the ruler?
(a) Macedonia
(b) Rome
(c) Persia
(d) None of these
6- bafMdk iqLrd dk ys[kd dkSu Fkk\
¼d½ LVªcks
¼[k½ IyqVkdZ
¼x½ esxkLFkuht
¼?k½ tfLVu
Who was the author of the book Indica?
(a) Strabo
(b) Plutarch
(c) Megasthenes
(d) Justin
7- Hkkjr esa ck:n ds gfFk;kj iz;ksx djus dk Js; fdl dks tkrk gS\
Who is credited with using gunpowder weapons in India?
8- eksgEen xkSjh vkSj i`Fohjkt pkSgku ds e/; vafre yM+kbZ dgk¡ yM+h xbZ\
Where was the last battle bought between Mohammad Ghori and Prithviraj Chauhan?
9- f'kokth dk tUe fdl o"kZ gqvk\
In which year was Shivaji born?
10- ikuhir dh nwljh yM+kbZ o"kZ --------------------- esa yM+h xbZA
The second battle of Panipat was fought in …………
11- bZLV bafM;k dEiuh dh LFkkiuk o"kZ ------------------ esa dh xbZ FkhA
The East India Company was established in the year ………………….
12- d'ehj fj;klr dk Hkkjr esa foy; ----------------------------- esa gqvkA
The princely state of Kashmir merged with India in……………..
13- vfHkdFku (A) & lSU; foKku dks lsuk ls lacaf/kr Kku dk cks/k djkus okyk 'kkL= dgk tk
ldrk gSA
dkj.k (R)& bls lSU; v/;;u] j{kk v/;;u vkfn ukeksa ls Hkh tkuk tkrk gSA
¼d½ vfHkdFku (A) vkSj dkj.k (R) nksuksa lR; gSA
¼[k½ vfHkdFku (A) vkSj dkj.k (R) nksuksa vlR; gSA
¼x½ vfHkdFku (A) lR; gS ysfdu dkj.k (R) vlR; gSA
¼?k½ vfHkdFku (A) vlR; gS ysfdu dkj.k (R) lR; gSA
Assertion (A)- Military science can be said to be the science of understanding the
knowledge related to the army.
Reason(R)- It is also known as military studies, defence studies etc.
(A) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true.
(B) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are false.

(C) Assertion (A) is true but Reason (R) is false.
(D) Assertion (A) is false but Reason (R) is true.
14- vfHkdFku (A) & 1857 dh ØkafRk esa eqxy 'kkld cgknqj’kkg tQj dh vge Hkwfedk jgh FkhA
dkj.k (R)& Økafrdkfj;ksa us budks viuk usrk@’kkld ?kksf"kr fd;kA
¼d½ vfHkdFku (A) vkSj dkj.k (R) nksuksa lR; gSA
¼[k½ vfHkdFku (A) vkSj dkj.k (R) nksuksa vlR; gSA
¼x½ vfHkdFku (A) lR; gS ysfdu dkj.k (R) vlR; gSA
¼?k½ vfHkdFku (A) vlR; gS ysfdu dkj.k (R) lR; gSA
Assertion (A)- Mughal ruler Bahadur Shah Zafar played an important role in the revolt of
1857.
Reason (R)- The revolutionaries declared him as their leader/ ruler.
(A) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true.
(B)Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are false.
(C)Assertion (A) is true but Reason (R) is false.
(D)Assertion (A) is false but Reason (R) is true.
15- vfHkdFku (A) & ikuhir dh rhljh yM+kbZ vgen'kkg vCnkyh vkSj ejkBksa ds e/; gqbZA
dkj.k (R)& bl yM+kbZ esa vgen’kkg vCnkyh dh gkj gqbZA
¼d½ vfHkdFku (A) vkSj dkj.k (R) nksuksa lR; gSA
¼[k½ vfHkdFku (A) vkSj dkj.k (R) nksuksa vlR; gSA
¼x½ vfHkdFku (A) lR; gS ysfdu dkj.k (R) vlR; gSA
¼?k½ vfHkdFku (A) vlR; gS ysfdu dkj.k (R) lR; gSA
Assertion (A)- The third battle of Panipat was fought between Ahmed Shah Abdali and
the Marathas.
Reason (R)- Ahmed Shah Abdali was defeated in this battle.
(A)Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true.
(B)Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are false.
(C)Assertion (A) is true but Reason (R) is false.
(D)Assertion (A) is false but Reason (R) is true.

[Very Short Answer Type Questions] 06x02=12
2. oSfnd dky esa lsuk fdrus izdkj dh gksrh Fkh\
How many types of armies were there in the Vedic period?
3. >sye dh yM+kbZ dc vkSj fdlds e/; yM+h xbZ\
When and between whom was the battle of Hydaspes fought?
4. egkHkkjr dky esa lsuk dh lcls NksVh vkSj cM+h bdkbZ dkSu lh Fkh\
Which was the smallest and largest unit of the army during Mahabharata period?
5. ekS;Z dky esa xqIrpj fdrus izdkj ds gksrs Fks\
How many types of spies were there in the Maurya Period?
6. rjkbZu esa fdruh yM+kbZ;k¡ yM+h xbZ gSa\

How many battles were fought in Tarain?
Or
Hkkjr esa rqyx
q ek ;q)uhfr dk iz;ksx dc vkSj fdlus fd;k\
When and who used the Tulugama war strategy in India?
7. eulcnkjh O;oLFkk D;k gS\
What is Mansabdari system?
Or
eaxy ikaMs dks dc vkSj dgk¡ Qkalh nh xbZ\
When and where was Mangal Pandey hanged?

[Short Answer Type Questions] 06x03=18
8. Iyklh dh yM+kbZ ds D;k dkj.k Fks\
What were the causes for the battle of Plassey?
9. dkSfVY; }kjk of.kZr ;q) ds izdkj fyf[k,A
Write the types of war described by Kautilya.
10. ikuhir ds rhljs ;q) esa ejkBksa dh gkj ds D;k dkj.k Fks\
What were the reasons for the defeat of the Marathas in the third battle of Panipat?
11. ny [kkylk dh lSU; O;OkLFkk dk o.kZu dhft,A
Describe the military system of Dal Khalsa.
12. ykMZ fdpuj ds lSU; lq/kkjksa dk o.kZu dhft,A
Describe the military reforms of Lord Kitchner.
Or
rjkbZu dh nwljh yM+kbZ ds D;k ifj.kke fudys\
What were the results of the Second battle of Tarain?
13. lkcjksu dh yM+kbZ ds D;k dkj.k Fks\
What were the causes for the battle of Sabron?
Or
bZLV bafM;k daiuh esa 'kkfey lsukvksa ds izdkj fyf[k,A
Write the types of armies included in the East India Company.

[Essay Type Questions] 05x03= 15

14. lSU; foKku dks ifjHkkf"kr dhft, vkSj blds egRo dh O;k[;k dhft,A
Define the military science and explain its importance.
OR
jkek;.k dkyhu lSU; i)fr dk o.kZu dhft,A
Describe the military system of Ramayana period.
15. ekS;Z dkyh; lSU; O;oLFkk dk foLrkjiwodZ o.kZu dhft,A
Describe in details the military system of Maurya period.

OR
ejkBk lSU; O;oLFkk dh foospuk dhft,A
Discuss the military system of Maratha.
16. Hkkjr&phu ;q) 1962 ds izeq[k dkj.k ,oa ?kVukvksa dk o.kZu dhft,A
Describe the main causes and events of Sino-India war 1962.
OR
1857 dh ØkfUr dh vlQyrk ds izeq[k dkj.kksa dk o.kZu dhft,A
Describe the main reasons for the failure of the revolution of 1857.