NIOS Class 12 Question Paper 2021 (Jan Feb) Tourism

This Question Paper consists of 31 questions [Section-A(23)+Section-B(4+4)]and 8 printed pages.
Bg àíZ-nÌ _| 31 àíZ [IÊS>-A (23) + IÊS>-~ (4+4)] VWm 8 ‘w{ÐV n¥ð> h¢&
Sl. No.

Roll No.
AZw H « $ _m§ H $
Code No.
H$mo S > Z§ . 60/SS/A
TOURISM
Set / go Q > A
n¶©Q>Z
(337)
Day and Date of Examination
(narjm H$m {XZ d {XZm§ H $)
Signature of Invigilators 1.
({ZarjH$m| Ho $ hñVmja)
2.
General Instructions :
1. Candidate must write his/her Roll Number on the first page of the Question Paper.
2. Please check the Question Paper to verify that the total pages and total number of questions contained in
the Question Paper are the same as those printed on the top of the first page. Also check to see that the
questions are in sequential order.
3. Making any identification mark in the Answer-Book or writing Roll Number anywhere other than the
specified places will lead to disqualification of the candidate.
4. Write your Question Paper Code No. 60 / SS /A, Set-A on the Answer-Book.
5. (a) The Question Paper is in English/Hindi medium only. However, if you wish, you can answer in any
one of the languages listed below :
English, Hindi, Urdu, Punjabi, Bengali, Tamil, Malayalam, Kannada, Telugu, Marathi, Oriya, Gujarati,
Konkani, Manipuri, Assamese, Nepali, Kashmiri, Sanskrit and Sindhi.
You are required to indicate the language you have chosen to answer in the box provided in the
Answer-Book.
(b) If you choose to write the answer in the language other than Hindi and English, the responsibility
for any errors/mistakes in understanding the question will be yours only.
gm_mÝ` AZwXoe :
1. narjmWu àíZ-nÌ Ho$ nhbo n¥ð> na AnZm AZwH«$‘m§H$ Adí¶ {bI|&
2. H¥$n¶m àíZ-nÌ H$mo Om±M b| {H$ àíZ-nÌ Ho$ Hw$b n¥ð>m| VWm àíZm| H$s CVZr hr g§»¶m h¡ {OVZr àW‘ n¥ð> Ho$ g~go D$na N>nr h¡& Bg ~mV
H$s Om±M ^r H$a b| {H$ àíZ H«${‘H$ ê$n ‘| h¢&
3. CÎma-nwpñVH$m ‘| nhMmZ-{M• ~ZmZo AWdm {Z{X©ï> ñWmZm| Ho$ A{V[aº$ H$ht ^r AZwH«$‘m§H$ {bIZo na narjmWu H$mo A¶mo½¶ R>ham¶m Om¶oJm&
4. AnZr CÎma-nwpñVH$m na àíZ-nÌ H$s H$moS> g§»¶m 60 / SS /A, goQ>-A {bI|&
5. (H$) àíZ-nÌ Ho$db qhXr/A§J«oOr ‘mܶ‘ ‘| h¡& {’$a ^r, ¶{X Amn Mmh| Vmo ZrMo Xr JB© {H$gr EH$ ^mfm ‘| CÎma Xo gH$Vo h¢ :
A§J«oOr, qhXr, CXÿ©, n§Om~r, ~§Jbm, V{‘b, ‘b¶mb‘, H$ÝZ‹S>, VobwJw, ‘amR>r, C{‹S>¶m, JwOamVr, H$m|H$Ur, ‘{Unwar, Ag{‘¶m,Zonmbr,
H$í‘rar, g§ñH¥$V Am¡a qgYr&
H¥$n¶m CÎma-nwpñVH$m ‘| {XE JE ~m°³g ‘| {bI| {H$ Amn {H$g ^mfm ‘| CÎma {bI aho h¢&
(I) ¶{X Amn qhXr Ed§ A§J«oOr Ho$ A{V[a³V {H$gr Aݶ ^mfm ‘| CÎma {bIVo h¢ Vmo àíZ H$mo g‘PZo ‘| hmoZo dmbr Ìw{Q>¶m|/Jb{V¶m| H$s
{Oå‘oXmar Ho$db AmnH$s hmoJr&

60/SS/A-337-A] G-824 1  [ Contd......

TOURISM
n¶©Q>Z
(337)
Time : 3 Hours] [Maximum Marks : 100
g_` : 3 KÊQ>o] [nyUmªH$ : 100

Note : (i) This Question Paper consists of two Sections, viz., 'A' and 'B'.

(ii) All questions from Section 'A' are to be attempted.

(iii) Section 'B' has two options. Candidates are required to attempt questions
from one option only.

{ZX}e : (i) Bg àíZ-nÌ ‘| Xmo IÊS h¢ -IÊS>-"A'
-"A' VWm IÊS>-"~'
"~'&

(ii) IÊS>-"A' ‘| {XE JE g^r àíZ A{Zdm¶© h¢&

(iii) IÊS>-"~' ‘| Xm
Xmo {dH$ën h¢& narjm{W©¶m| H$mo Ho$db EH$ {dH$ën Ho$ hr àíZm| Ho$ CÎma XoZo h¢&

SECTION - A

IÊS> - A
1. What are special or Thematic maps. [2]

{deof AWdm {df¶H$ ‘mZ{MÌ ³¶m h¢?

2. Mention any four stages of group development. [4 × ½ = 2]

g‘yh {dH$mg Ho$ {H$Ýhr§ Mma MaUm| H$m C„oI H$s{OE&
60/SS/A-337-A] G-824 2  [ Contd......

3. Write any four advantages of the policy of recruiting manpower from internal
sources. [4 × ½ = 2]

AmÝV[aH$ òmoVm| go ‘mZde{º$ H$s M¶Z H$s Zr{V Ho$ H$moB© Mma bm^ {b{IE&

4. How do various deviations (East or West) from International date line generally
accommodate the affiliation of the effected areas? Explain. [2]

{H$g àH$ma {d{^Þ n[adV©Z (nydu ¶m npíM‘r) gm‘mݶV: à^m{dV joÌm| H$mo A§Vaamï´>r¶ g‘¶aoIm Ho$ EH$ Amoa
aIZo Ho$ {bE {H$g àH$ma {H$¶m J¶m h¡? ñnï> H$s{OE&

5. Explain the concept of 'Universalism'. [2]

"gmd©^m¡{‘H$Vm' H$s g§H$ënZm H$s ì¶m»¶m H$s{OE&

6. Explain the main features of 'The Golden Temple' and Hemkund Sahib. [1 + 1 = 2]

ñdU© ‘§{Xa Am¡a ho‘H§w$S> gm{h~ Ho$ ‘w»¶ {deofVmAm| H$mo ñnï> H$s{OE&

7. Explain any two features of Khandala hill station. [2 × 1 = 2]

IÊS>mbm nd©Vr¶ ñWb H$s {H$Ýht Xmo {deofVmAm§o H$mo ñnï> H$s{OE&

60/SS/A-337-A] G-824 3  [ Contd......

8. Explain any two major factors that determine the formation of personality.
[2 × 1= 2]

ì¶{º$Ëd H$mo ~ZmZo ‘| ghm¶H$ {H$Ýht Xmo à‘wI H$maH$m| H$s ì¶m»¶m H$s{OE&

9. "Religious tourism has existed since antiquity" support the statement with example.
[2]

""Ym{‘©H$ n¶©Q>Z nwamVZ H$mb go hr ApñVËd ‘§o ahm h¡&'' Bg H$WZ H$r CXmhaU g{hV nw{ï> H$s{OE&

10. Name the two extremely popular aerophonic musical instruments. Write their
specialities also. [2 + 1 + 1 = 4]

Xmo A˶{YH$ bmoH${චdm¶wËd (E¶amo ’$mo{ZH$) dmÚ-¶§Ìmo| Ho$ Zm‘ {b{IE& CZH$s {d{eï>VmE§ ^r {b{IE&

11. Explain the role of Indian Railways in tourism development. [4]

n¶©Q>Z Ho$ {dH$mg ‘| ^maVr¶ aobm| H$s ^y{‘H$m ñnï> H$s{OE&

12. "The Christian preachers emphasis that the essence of man's soul is love and the
source of love is God," support the statement. [4]

""B©gmB© CnXoeH$ Cg ~mV na ~b XoVo h¡ {H$ ‘Zwî¶ H$s AmË‘m H$m gma ào‘ h¡ Am¡a ào‘ H$m òmoV B©ída h¡&'' Bg
H$WZ H$s nw{ï> H$s{OE&

13. Explain the four main dimensions of training evaluation. [4 × 1 = 4]

à{ejU ‘yë¶m§H$Z Ho$ ‘w»¶ Mma Am¶m‘m| H$s ì¶m»¶m H$s{OE&

60/SS/A-337-A] G-824 4  [ Contd......

14. Explain with suitable examples any four components on which tourism occurs.
[4 × 1 = 4]

{H$Ýht Mma KQ>H$m| H$s Cn¶wº$ CXmhaUm| g{hV ì¶m»¶m H$s{OE, {OZ na n¶©Q>Z {dH${gV hmoVm h¡&

15. Explain with examples the four types of heritages. [4 × 1 = 4]

Mma àH$ma H$s Yamoham| H$mo CXmhaUm| g{hV ñnï> H$s{OE&

16. Why do tourists visit wild life Sancturies and National Parks? Explain with examples.
[4]

n¶©Q>H$ dݶOrd A^¶dZm| Am¡a amï´>r¶ CÚmZm| H$mo XoIZo ³¶m| OmVo h¢? CXmhaUm| g{hV ñnîQ> H$s{OE&

17. Mention any three fine Gupta period rock - cut carvings of Bihar depict Buddha.
Write the main features of each. [3 + 3 = 6]

{~hma H$s ~wÕ H$mo Xem©Zo dmbr JwáH$mb ‘| {Z{‘©V H$sÝht VrZ CÎm‘ MQ>Q²>mZm| na Z¸$m{e¶m| dmbo ñdê$nm| H$m
C„oI H$s{OE& à˶oH$ H$s ‘w»¶ {deofVmE± {b{IE&

18. Describe spatial distribution of travel and tourism in the world. [6]

g§gma ‘| ¶mÌm Am¡a n¶©Q>Z H$m ñWm{ZH$ {dVaU H$m dU©Z H$s{OE&

60/SS/A-337-A] G-824 5  [ Contd......

19. Explain any three positive and any three negative political impacts on tourism,
particularly at the destination places. [3 + 3 = 6]

n¶©Q>Z na, {deofH$a JV§Ë¶ ñWmZmo§ na {H$Ýht VrZ gH$mamË‘H$ Am¡a {H$Ýht VrZ ZH$mamË‘H$ amOZr{VH$ à^mdm|
H$mo ñnï> H$s{OE&

20. "The British ruled India for 200 years and left behind a legacy of colonial style
architecture in their buildings. "Support the statement. [6]

""A§J«oOm§o Zo ^maV na 200 dfmªo VH$ emgZ {H$¶m VWm Am¡n{Zdo{eH$ dmñVwH$bm H$s {damgV AnZr ~ZmB© JB©
B©‘maVm| Ho$ ê$n ‘| N>mo‹S>H$a Mbo JE&'' Bg H$WZ H$s nw{ï> H$s{OE&

21. Explain any six factors that are responsible for promoting tourism in any area.
[6 × 1 =6]

{H$gr joÌ ‘§§o n¶©Q>Z H$mo àmoËgmhZ XoZo dmbo {H$Ýht N>: H$maH$m| H$s ì¶m»¶m H$s{OE&

22. Explain four types of advertising media are generally used in tourism business.
[4 × 1½ = 6]

n¶©Q>Z ì¶dgm¶ ‘§§o à¶wº$ àm¶: Mma àH$ma Ho$ {dkmnZ ‘mܶ‘m| H$s ì¶m»¶m H$s{OE&

23. "Most of the classical dance styles of India were developed in the 2nd and 3rd
centuries." Support the statement with suitable examples. [6]

""^maV Ho$ A{YH$Va emór¶ Z¥Ë¶ Xÿgar Am¡a Vrgar gXr ‘| {dH${gV hþE&'' Bg H$WZ H$s Cn¶wº$ CXmhaUm|
g{hV nw{ï> H$s{OE&

60/SS/A-337-A] G-824 6  [ Contd......

SECTION - B

IÊS> - ~

OPTION - I

{dH$ën> - I

(Travel and Tour Operation Business)

(¶mÌm Ed§ n¶©Q>Z g§MmbZ ì¶mnma)

24. Explain the functions of 'Domestic Tour' operator's. [2]

Kaoby n¶©Q>Z g§MmbH$m| Ho$ H$m¶m] H$mo ñnï> H$s{OE&

25. Explain the functions of whole-sale travel agency. [2]

WmoH$¶mÌm EO|gr Ho$ H$m¶m] H$mo ñnï> H$s{OE&&

26. Mention eight steps followed in the formulation of tour packages in sequence.
[8 × ½ = 4]

n¶©Q>Z n¡Ho$Om| Ho$ {Zê$nU ‘| AZwgaU {H$E OmZo dmbo AmR> MaUm| H$m H«$‘e: C„oI H$s{OE&

27. Examine the role of trained personnel in the development of tourism. [4]

n¶©Q>Z Ho$ {dH$mg ‘| à{e{jV H${‘©¶m| H$s ^y{‘H$m H$s naI H$s{OE&

60/SS/A-337-A] G-824 7  [ Contd......

OPTION - II

{dH$ën> - II

(Hospitality Management)

(A{V{W-gËH$ma à~§YZ)

24. Explain any two basic functions of maintenance department. [2]

AZwajU (aI-aImd) {d^mJ Ho$ {H$Ýht Xmo ‘yb H$m¶mªo H$s ì¶m»¶m H$s{OE&

25. Explain the role of Sanitation and Gardening departments of a hotel. [1 + 1 = 2]

{H$gr hmoQ>b Ho$ ñdÀN>Vm Ed§ ~mJdmZr {d^mJm|o H$s ^y{‘H$m ñnï> H$s{OE&

26. Describe any four characteristics of 'Gujarati food'. [4 × 1 = 4]

"JwOamVr ^moOZ' H$s {H$Ýht Mma {deofVmAm| H$m dU©Z H$s{OE&

27. Examine the role of 'Bell Desk' department of a hotel. [4]

{H$gr hmoQ>b Ho$ "~¡b S>¡ñH$' {d^mJ H$s ^y{‘H$m H$s naI H$s{OE&



60/SS/A-337-A] G-824 8 