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Government of Karnataka
Karnataka Secondary Education Examination Board
Question Papers
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B∆«M•⁄ O⁄}⁄¬° “
[ Joár ÊÜáá©ÅñÜ ±ÜâoWÜÙÜ ÓÜíTæÂ : 16
A [ Total No. of Printed Pages : 16
[ Joár ±ÜÅÍæ°WÜÙÜ ÓÜíTæÂ : 38
CCE RF/PF
[ Total No. of Questions : 38
—⁄MOÊfi}⁄ —⁄MSÊ¿ : 81-E Code No. : 81-E
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Subject : MATHEMATICS
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V⁄¬Œ⁄r @MO⁄V⁄◊⁄fl : 80 ] [ Max. Marks : 80
Cut here /B∆« O⁄}°⁄¬“
General Instructions to the Candidate :
1. This question paper consists of 38 questions.
2. This question paper has been sealed by reverse jacket. You have to cut
on the right side to open the paper at the time of commencement of
the examination ( Follow the arrow mark ). Do not cut the left side to
open the paper. Check whether all the pages of the question paper are
intact.
3. Follow the instructions given against the questions.
4. Figures in the right hand margin indicate maximum marks for the
questions.
5. The maximum time to answer the paper is given at the top of the
question paper. It includes 15 minutes for reading the question paper.
Tear here
6. Ensure that the Version of the question paper distributed to you and
the Version printed on your admission ticket is the same.
CCE RF/PF(A)/101/1811 1 of 16
Page 3
CCE RF/PF(A)/101/1811 81-E
I. Four alternatives are given for each of the following questions /
incomplete statements. Choose the correct alternative and write
the complete answer along with its letter of alphabet. 8×1=8
1. LCM of 2 and 3 is
(A) 2 (B) 3
(C) 5 (D) 6
2. If the lines represented by the equations a1x + b1y + c1 = 0 and
a 2 x + b 2y + c 2 = 0 are coincident, then the correct relation is
a1 b1 c1 a1 b1
(A) = = (B) ≠
a2 b2 c2 a2 b2
a1 b1 c1 a1 b1 c1
(C) = ≠ (D) ≠ =
a2 b2 c2 a2 b2 c2
3. The quadratic equation in the following is
(A) x 3 − 6x (B) p ( x ) = x 2 + 7x
(C) 3x = 9 (D) x 2 + 3x + 4 = 0
2 of 16
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CCE RF/PF(A)/101/1811 81-E
4. In the following, the shapes which are always similar, are
(A) any two equilateral triangles
(B) square and rectangle
(C) square and rhombus
(D) any two trapeziums
5. The volume of a sphere of radius ‘r’ units is
2 4
(A) π r 3 cubic units (B) π r 3 cubic units
3 3
1 3
(C) π r 3 cubic units (D) π r 3 cubic units
3 2
6. The distance of a point P ( x, y ) from the origin is
(A) x2 − y2 (B) x +y
(C) x2 + y2 (D) x −y
3 of 16
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CCE RF/PF(A)/101/1811 81-E
7. The common difference of the arithmetic progression
– 1, – 3, – 5 ... is
(A) –1 (B) 2
(C) –2 (D) 3
8. In the given figure ‘O’ is the centre of the circle and the length of
the arc APB is 4 π cm. If OB = 9 cm, then the measure of angle θ
is
(A) 60° (B) 80°
(C) 85° (D) 70°
4 of 16
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CCE RF/PF(A)/101/1811 81-E
II. Answer the following questions : 8×1=8
9. Write the degree of a linear polynomial.
10. Write the formula to find the total surface area of a cube of edge
‘a’ units.
11. In the given frequency distribution table, write the modal class :
Class-interval Frequency
1–3 4
3–5 8
5–7 2
7–9 2
12. Write the probability of an impossible event.
13. How many solutions do the pair of linear equations
2x + 3y – 9 = 0 and 3x + 2y – 6 = 0 has ?
5 of 16
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CCE RF/PF(A)/101/1811 81-E
14. Write the zeroes of the polynomial y = p ( x ) in the given graph.
15. Write the roots of the quadratic equation x ( x + 2 ) = 0.
6 of 16
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CCE RF/PF(A)/101/1811 81-E
16. In the given figure, write the similarity criterion used to show that
∆ ABC ~ ∆ QRP.
III. Answer the following questions : 8 × 2 = 16
17. In the given figure, ABC = 90°. Write the values of the
following :
i) sin α
ii) tan θ
7 of 16
Page 9
CCE RF/PF(A)/101/1811 81-E
18. Prove that 6 + 2 is an irrational number.
OR
The HCF and LCM of two positive integers are respectively 4 and
60. If one of the integers is 20, then find the other integer.
19. Solve the given pair of linear equations by elimination method :
2x + y = 10
x–y =2
20. Find the roots of the quadratic equation x 2 + 8x + 12 = 0.
OR
Find the discriminant of the quadratic equation x 2 + 4x + 5 = 0
and hence write the nature of the roots.
21. Find the sum of first 20 terms of the arithmetic progression
5, 9, 13, ... using formula.
8 of 16
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CCE RF/PF(A)/101/1811 81-E
22. In the given figure, PA and PB are tangents to the circle with
centre ‘O’. If PA = 4 cm and APO = 40°, then find the measure
of AOB and length of PB.
23. According to Fundamental Theorem of Arithmetic, if 40 = x y . z ,
then find the values of x, y and z.
24. If A ( 1, y ), B ( 4, 3 ), C ( x, 6 ) and D ( 3, 5 ) are the vertices of
a parallelogram taken in an order, then find the values of x and y.
9 of 16
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CCE RF/PF(A)/101/1811 81-E
IV. Answer the following questions : 9 × 3 = 27
25. Find the zeroes of the quadratic polynomial p ( x ) = x 2 + 7x + 10
and verify the relationship between the zeroes and the
coefficients.
26. Prove that “The tangent at any point of a circle is perpendicular
to the radius through the point of contact”.
27. Prove that :
cos A 1 + sin A
+ = 2 sec A.
1 + sin A cos A
OR
Find the value of :
5 cos 2 60 o + 4 sec 2 30 o − tan 2 45 o
sin2 30 o + cos 2 30 o
28. In the given figure ‘O’ is the centre of the circle of radius 21 cm.
If AOB = 60°, then find the area of the segment APB.
[ Take 3 = 1·73 ]
10 of 16
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CCE RF/PF(A)/101/1811 81-E
29. Find the coordinates of a point which divides the line segment
joining the points ( – 1, 7 ) and ( 4, – 3 ) internally in the
ratio 2 : 3.
OR
Find a relation between x and y such that the point ( x, y ) is
equidistant from the points ( 3, 6 ) and ( – 3, 4 )
30. Find the mean for the following data :
Class-interval Frequency
10 – 20 2
20 – 30 3
30 – 40 6
40 – 50 5
50 – 60 4
OR
11 of 16
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CCE RF/PF(A)/101/1811 81-E
Find the median for the following data :
Class-interval Frequency
15 – 20 4
20 – 25 5
25 – 30 10
30 – 35 5
35 – 40 6
31. A box contains 20 cards numbered from 1 to 20. One card is
drawn randomly from the box. Find the probability of getting a
card bearing —
i) a perfect square number
ii) a number which is divisible by both 2 and 3.
32. The difference between the altitude and base of a right angled
triangle is 5 cm. If the area of the triangle is 150 cm 2 , then find
the base and altitude of the triangle.
OR
The sum of the squares of two consecutive even positive integers
is 164. Find the integers.
33. Two line segments AB and CD intersect each other at a
point ‘O’. Join AC and BD such that AC || BD and prove that
∆ AOC ~ ∆ BOD.
12 of 16
Page 14
CCE RF/PF(A)/101/1811 81-E
V. Answer the following questions : 4 × 4 = 16
34. Find the solution of the given pair of linear equations by
graphical method :
x + 2y = 8
x+y = 5
35. Prove that “If a line is drawn parallel to one side of a triangle to
intersect the other two sides in distinct points, the other two
sides are divided in the same ratio”.
36. A solid consisting of a right circular cone of height 120 cm and
radius 60 cm standing on a hemisphere of radius 60 cm is placed
upright in a right circular cylinder full of water such that it
touches the bottom as shown in the figure. If the radius of the
cylinder is 60 cm and height is 180 cm, then find the volume of
water left in the cylinder in terms of π.
OR
13 of 16
Page 15
CCE RF/PF(A)/101/1811 81-E
A solid is made of a cylinder with a hemispherical depression
having the same radius ( ‘r’ cm ) as that of cylinder at the top end
as shown in the figure. The volume of the hemispherical
depression is 18000 π cm 3 . If the height of the cylinder is
145 cm, then find the total surface area of the solid.
37. An arithmetic progression consists of 16 terms. The sum of all its
terms is 768. If the last term of the progression is 93, then find
the arithmetic progression. Also show that the sum of all the
terms of this progression is equal to 3 times the sum of first 16
odd natural numbers using formula.
14 of 16
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CCE RF/PF(A)/101/1811 81-E
VI. Answer the following question : 1×5=5
38. A pole and a tower are standing vertically on a level ground. The
height of the pole is 6 m and the angle of elevation to the top of
the pole from the bottom of the tower is 30°. The angle of
elevation to the top of the tower from the top of the pole is 60° as
shown in the figure. Find the height of the tower ( CD ). Also find
the distance ( AC ) between the top of the pole and the top of the
tower.
15 of 16
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CCE RF/PF(A)/101/1811 81-E
16 of 16
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A [ Joár ÊÜáá©ÅñÜ ±ÜâoWÜÙÜ ÓÜíTæÂ : 16
CÈÉí¨Ü PÜñܤÄÔ
[ Total No. of Printed Pages : 16
CCE RF/PF [ Joár ±ÜÅÍæ°WÜÙÜ ÓÜíTæÂ : 38
[ Total No. of Questions : 38
ÓÜíPæàñÜ ÓÜíTæÂ : 81-K Code No. : 81-K
ËÐÜ¿á : WÜ~ñÜ
Subject : MATHEMATICS
PܮܰvÜ ÊÜÞ«ÜÂÊÜá / Kannada Medium
ÍÝÇÝ A»Ü¦ì / TÝÓÜX A»Ü¦ì
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©®ÝíPÜ 24. 03. 2025 ] [ Date : 24. 03. 2025
ÓÜÊÜá¿á ¸æÙÜWæY 10-00 Äí¨Ü ÊÜá«ÝÂÖܰ 1-15 ÃÜÊÜÃæWæ ] [ Time : 10-00 A.M. to 1-15 P.M.
±ÜÅÍæ°±Ü£ÅPæ¿á®Üá° ñæÃæ¿áÆá CÈÉ PÜñܤÄÔ
WÜÄÐÜu AíPÜWÜÙÜá 80 ] [ Max. Marks : 80
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4. ŸÆ »ÝWܨÜÈÉ PæãqrÃÜáÊÜ AíQWÜÙÜá ±ÜÅÍæ°WÜÚXÃÜáÊÜ ±Üä|ì AíPÜWÜÙÜ®Üá° ÓÜãbÓÜáñÜ¤Êæ.
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6. ¯ÊÜáWæ ËñÜÄÓÜÇÝXÃÜáÊÜ ±ÜÅÍæ°±Ü£ÅPæ¿á BÊÜ꣤ ( Version ) ÊÜáñÜᤠ¯ÊÜá¾ ±ÜÅÊæàÍÜ ±ÜñÜŨÜÈÉ
Tear here
ÊÜáá©ÅñÜÊÝXÃÜáÊÜ ±ÜÅÍæ°±Ü£ÅPæ¿á BÊÜ꣤ CÊæÃÜvÜã Jí¨æà BXÃÜáÊÜâ¨Ü®Üá° TÝñÜıÜwÔPæãÚÛ.
CCE RF/PF(A)/101/1810 1 of 16
Page 19
CCE RF/PF(A)/101/1810 81-K
I. PæÙÜX®Ü ±ÜÅÍæ°WÜÚWæ A¥ÜÊÝ A±Üä|ì ÖæàÚPæWÜÚWæ ®ÝÆáR ±Ü¿Þì¿á EñܤÃÜWÜÙÜ®Üá°
¯àvÜÇÝX¨æ. AÊÜâWÜÙÜÈÉ ÓÜãPܤÊÝ¨Ü EñܤÃÜÊÜ®Üá° BÄÔ, A¨ÜÃÜ PÜÅÊÜÞûÜÃܨæãvÜ®æ ±Üä|ì
EñܤÃÜÊÜ®Üá° ŸÃæÀáÄ 8×1=8
1. 2 ÊÜáñÜᤠ3 ÃÜ Æ.ÓÝ.A.
(A) 2 (B) 3
(C) 5 (D) 6
2. a1x b1y c1 0 ÊÜáñÜᤠa 2 x b2y c 2 0 D ÓÜËáàPÜÃÜ|WÜÙÜ®Üá°
±ÜÅ£¯˜ÓÜáÊÜ ÃæàTæWÜÙÜá IPÜÂWæãívÝWÜ, ÓÜÄ¿Þ¨Ü ÓÜíŸí«ÜÊÜâ
a1 b1 c1 a1 b1
(A) (B)
a2 b2 c2 a2 b2
a1 b1 c1 a1 b1 c1
(C) (D)
a2 b2 c2 a2 b2 c2
3. D PæÙÜX®ÜÊÜâWÜÙÜÈÉ ÊÜWÜìÓÜËáàPÜÃÜ|ÊÜâ
(A) x 3 6x (B) p ( x ) = x 2 + 7x
(C) 3x = 9 (D) x 2 + 3x + 4 = 0
2 of 16
Page 20
CCE RF/PF(A)/101/1810 81-K
4. CÊÜâWÜÙÜÈÉ ¿ÞÊÝWÜÆã ÓÜÊÜáÃÜã±ÜÊÝXÃÜáÊÜ BPÜê£WÜÙÜá
(A) ¿ÞÊÜâ¨æà GÃÜvÜá ÓÜÊÜá¸ÝÖÜá £Å»ÜágWÜÙÜá
(B) ÊÜWÜì ÊÜáñÜᤠB¿áñÜ
(C) ÊÜWÜì ÊÜáñÜᤠÊÜhÝÅPÜê£
(D) ¿ÞÊÜâ¨æà GÃÜvÜá ñÝŲgÂWÜÙÜá
5. £Åg ‘r’ ÊÜÞ®ÜWÜÚÃÜáÊÜ Jí¨Üá WæãàÙÜ¨Ü Z®Ü¶ÜÆÊÜâ
2 4
(A) r 3 Z®ÜÊÜÞ®Ü (B) r 3 Z®ÜÊÜÞ®Ü
3 3
1 3
(C) r 3 Z®ÜÊÜÞ®Ü (D) r 3 Z®ÜÊÜÞ®Ü
3 2
6. ÊÜáãÆ¹í¨Üá˯í¨Ü P ( x, y ) ¹í¨ÜáËWæ CÃÜáÊÜ ¨ÜãÃÜÊÜâ
(A) x2 y2 (B) x y
(C) x2 y2 (D) x y
3 of 16
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CCE RF/PF(A)/101/1810 81-K
7. – 1, – 3, – 5 ... D ÓÜÊÜÞíñÜÃÜ ÍæÅà{¿á ÓÝÊÜޮܠÊÜÂñÝÂÓÜÊÜâ
(A) – 1 (B) 2
(C) – 2 (D) 3
8. PæãqrÃÜáÊÜ bñÜŨÜÈÉ ‘O’ ÊÜêñܤPæàí¨ÜÅ ÊÜáñÜᤠAPB PÜíÓÜ¨Ü E¨Üª 4 cm BX¨æ.
OB = 9 cm B¨ÜÃæ, Pæãà®Ü¨Ü AÙÜñæ¿áá
(A) 60° (B) 80°
(C) 85° (D) 70°
4 of 16
Page 22
CCE RF/PF(A)/101/1810 81-K
II. PæÙÜX®Ü ±ÜÅÍæ°WÜÚWæ EñܤÄÔ 8×1=8
9. Jí¨Üá ÃæàTÝñܾPÜ ŸÖÜá±Ü¨æãàQ¤¿á ÊÜáÖÜñܤÊÜá [ÝñÜ wXÅ ÊÜ®Üá° ŸÃæÀáÄ.
10. Aíb®Ü E¨Üª ‘a’ ÊÜÞ®ÜWÜÚÃÜáÊÜ Jí¨Üá ÊÜWÜì Z®Ü¨Ü ±Üä|ìÊæáàÇæ¾„
ËÔ¤à|ìÊÜ®Üá° PÜívÜá×w¿ááÊÜ ÓÜãñÜÅ ŸÃæÀáÄ.
11. PæãqrÃÜáÊÜ BÊÜ꣤ ËñÜÃÜOÝ PæãàÐÜrPܨÜÈÉ ŸÖÜáÆPÜËÃÜáÊÜ ÊÜWÝìíñÜÃÜÊÜ®Üá °
ŸÃæÀáÄ
ÊÜWÝìíñÜÃÜ BÊÜ꣤
1—3 4
3—5 8
5—7 2
7—9 2
12. Jí¨Üá AÓÜí»ÜÊÜ Zo®æ¿á ÓÜí»ÜÊܯà¿áñæ¿á®Üá° ŸÃæÀáÄ.
13. 2x + 3y – 9 = 0 ÊÜáñÜᤠ3x + 2y – 6 = 0 D ÃæàTÝñܾPÜ ÓÜËáàPÜÃÜ|WÜÙÜ
hæãàw¿áá GÐÜár ±ÜÄÖÝÃÜWÜÙÜ®Üá° Öæãí©¨æ
5 of 16
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CCE RF/PF(A)/101/1810 81-K
14. PæãqrÃÜáÊÜ ®Üûæ¿áÈÉ, y = p ( x ) ŸÖÜá±Ü¨æãàQ¤¿á ÍÜã®ÜÂñæWÜÙÜ®Üá° ŸÃæÀáÄ.
15. x ( x + 2 ) = 0 D ÊÜWÜìÓÜËáàPÜÃÜ|¨Ü ÊÜáãÆWÜÙÜ®Üá° ŸÃæÀáÄ.
6 of 16
Page 24
CCE RF/PF(A)/101/1810 81-K
16. PæãqrÃÜáÊÜ bñÜŨÜÈÉ ABC ~ QRP Gí¨Üá ñæãàÄÓÜÆá ŸÙÜÔÃÜáÊÜ
ÓÜÊÜáÃÜã±Üñæ¿á ¯«ÝìÃÜPÜ WÜá|ÊÜ®Üá° ŸÃæÀáÄ.
III. PæÙÜX®Ü ±ÜÅÍæ°WÜÚWæ EñܤÄÔ 8 × 2 = 16
17. PæãqrÃÜáÊÜ bñÜŨÜÈÉ ABC = 90° BX¨æ. PæÙÜX®ÜÊÜâWÜÙÜ ¸æÇæ¿á®Üá° ŸÃæÀáÄ
i) sin
ii) tan
7 of 16
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CCE RF/PF(A)/101/1810 81-K
18. 6 + 2 Jí¨Üá A»ÝWÜÆŸœ ÓÜíTæÂ Gí¨Üá ÓݘÔ.
A¥ÜÊÝ
GÃÜvÜá «Ü®Ü ±ÜäOÝìíPÜWÜÙÜ ÊÜá.ÓÝ.A. ÊÜáñÜᤠÆ.ÓÝ.A.WÜÙÜá PÜÅÊÜáÊÝX 4 ÊÜáñÜá¤
60 BX¨æ. Jí¨Üá ±ÜäOÝìíPÜÊÜâ 20 B¨ÜÃæ, ÊÜáñæã¤í¨Üá ±ÜäOÝìíPÜÊÜ®Üá°
PÜívÜá×wÀáÄ.
19. PæãqrÃÜáÊÜ ÃæàTÝñܾPÜ ÓÜËáàPÜÃÜ|WÜÙÜ hæãàw¿á®Üá° ÊÜiìÓÜáÊÜ Ë«Ý®Ü©í¨Ü
¹wÔ
2x + y = 10
x–y =2
20. x 2 + 8x + 12 = 0 D ÊÜWÜìÓÜËáàPÜÃÜ|¨Ü ÊÜáãÆWÜÙÜ®Üá° PÜívÜá×wÀáÄ.
A¥ÜÊÝ
x 2 + 4x + 5 = 0 D ÊÜWÜìÓÜËáàPÜÃÜ|¨Ü Íæãà«ÜPÜÊÜ®Üá° PÜívÜá×wÀáÄ ÊÜáñÜá¤
ÊÜáãÆWÜÙÜ ÓÜÌ»ÝÊÜÊÜ®Üá° ŸÃæÀáÄ.
8 of 16
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CCE RF/PF(A)/101/1810 81-K
21. 5, 9, 13, ... D ÓÜÊÜÞíñÜÃÜ ÍæÅà{¿á Êæã¨ÜÆ 20 ±Ü¨ÜWÜÙÜ ÊæãñܤÊÜ®Üá° ÓÜãñÜÅ
E±ÜÁãàXÔ PÜívÜá×wÀáÄ.
22. PæãqrÃÜáÊÜ bñÜŨÜÈÉ ‘O’ Pæàí¨ÜÅËÃÜáÊÜ ÊÜêñܤPæR PA ÊÜáñÜᤠPB WÜÙÜá
ÓܳÍÜìPÜWÜÙÝXÊæ. PA = 4 cm ÊÜáñÜᤠAPO = 40° B¨ÜÃæ, AOB ¿á
AÙÜñæ ÊÜáñÜᤠPB ¿á E¨ÜªÊÜ®Üá° PÜívÜá×wÀáÄ.
23. AíPÜWÜ~ñÜ¨Ü ÊÜáãÆ ±ÜÅÊæáà¿á¨Ü ±ÜÅPÝÃÜ, 40 = x y . z B¨ÜÃæ, x, y ÊÜáñÜᤠz
¸æÇæWÜÙÜ®Üá° PÜívÜá×wÀáÄ.
24. A ( 1, y ), B ( 4, 3 ), C ( x, 6 ) ÊÜáñÜᤠD ( 3, 5 ) CÊÜâ Jí¨Üá
ÓÜÊÜÞíñÜÃÜ aÜñÜá»Üáìg¨Ü A®ÜáPÜÅÊÜá ÍÜêíWÜWÜÙݨÜÃæ, x ÊÜáñÜᤠy ¸æÇæWÜÙÜ®Üá°
PÜívÜá×wÀáÄ.
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IV. PæÙÜX®Ü ±ÜÅÍæ°WÜÚWæ EñܤÄÔ 9 × 3 = 27
25. p ( x ) = x 2 + 7x + 10 D ÊÜWÜìŸÖÜá±Ü¨æãàQ¤¿á ÍÜã®ÜÂñæWÜÙÜ®Üá°
PÜívÜá×wÀáÄ ÖÝWÜã ÍÜã®ÜÂñæWÜÙÜá ÊÜáñÜᤠAÊÜâWÜÙÜ ÓÜÖÜWÜá|PÜWÜÙÜ ®ÜvÜáË®Ü
ÓÜíŸí«ÜÊÜ®Üá° ñÝÙæ ®æãàw.
26. ÊÜêñܤ¨Ü Êæáà騆 ¿ÞÊÜâ¨æà ¹í¨ÜáË®ÜÈÉ GÙæ¨Ü ÓܳÍÜìPÜÊÜâ, ÓܳÍÜì ¹í¨ÜáË®ÜÈÉ
GÙæ¨Ü £ÅgÂPæR ÆíŸÊÝXÃÜáñܤ¨æ Gí¨Üá ÓݘÔ.
cos A 1 sin A
27. = 2 sec A Gí¨Üá ÓݘÔ.
1 sin A cos A
A¥ÜÊÝ
5 cos 2 60 4 sec2 30 tan 2 45
C¨ÜÃÜ ¸æÇæ¿á®Üá°
sin2 30 cos 2 30
PÜívÜá×wÀáÄ.
28. PæãqrÃÜáÊÜ bñÜŨÜÈÉ ‘O’ Pæàí¨ÜÅËÃÜáÊÜ ÊÜêñܤ¨Ü £Åg 21 cm BX¨æ.
AOB = 60° B¨ÜÃæ, APB ÊÜêñܤSívÜ¨Ü ËÔ¤à|ìÊÜ®Üá° PÜívÜá×wÀáÄ.
[ 3 = 1·73 Gí¨Üá ñæWæ¨ÜáPæãÚÛ ]
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29. ( – 1, 7 ) ÊÜáñÜᤠ( 4, – 3 ) ¹í¨ÜáWÜÙÜ®Üá° ÓæàÄÓÜáÊÜ ÃæàTÝSívÜÊÜ®Üá°
BíñÜÄPÜÊÝX 2 : 3 A®Üá±ÝñܨÜÈÉ Ë»ÝXÓÜáÊÜ ¹í¨Üá訆 ¯¨æàìÍÝíPÜWÜÙÜ®Üá°
PÜívÜá×wÀáÄ.
A¥ÜÊÝ
( x, y ) ¹í¨ÜáÊÜâ ( 3, 6 ) ÊÜáñÜᤠ( – 3, 4 ) ¹í¨ÜáWÜÚí¨Ü ÓÜÊÜÞ®Ü
¨ÜãÃܨÜÈÉ¨ÜªÃæ, x ÊÜáñÜᤠy WÜÙÜ ®ÜvÜáÊæ Jí¨Üá ÓÜíŸí«ÜÊÜ®Üá° PÜívÜá×wÀáÄ.
30. D PæÙÜX®Ü ¨ÜñݤíÍÜWÜÚWæ ÓÜÃÝÓÜÄ¿á®Üá° PÜívÜá×wÀáÄ
ÊÜWÝìíñÜÃÜ BÊÜ꣤
10 — 20 2
20 — 30 3
30 — 40 6
40 — 50 5
50 — 60 4
A¥ÜÊÝ
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D PæÙÜX®Ü ¨ÜñݤíÍÜWÜÚWæ ÊÜá«ÝÂíPÜÊÜ®Üá° PÜívÜá×wÀáÄ
ÊÜWÝìíñÜÃÜ BÊÜ꣤
15 — 20 4
20 — 25 5
25 — 30 10
30 — 35 5
35 — 40 6
31. Jí¨Üá ±æqrWæ¿áÈÉ 1 Äí¨Ü 20 ÃÜÊÜÃæWæ ®ÜÊÜáã¨ÝXÃÜáÊÜ 20 PÝv…ìWÜÚÊæ.
±æqrWæÀáí¨Ü Jí¨Üá PÝvÜì®Üá° ¿Þ¨ÜêbfPÜÊÝX ñæWæ¨ÝWÜ —
i) Jí¨Üá ±Üä|ìÊÜWÜì ÓÜíTæÂ¿á®Üá° ±Üvæ¿ááÊÜ ÓÜí»ÜÊܯà¿áñæ
ii) 2 ÊÜáñÜᤠ3 Äí¨Ü »ÝWÜÊÝWÜáÊÜ ÓÜíTæÂ¿á®Üá° ±Üvæ¿ááÊÜ ÓÜí»ÜÊܯà¿áñæ
CÊÜâWÜÙÜ®Üá° PÜívÜá×wÀáÄ.
32. Jí¨Üá ÆíŸPæãà®Ü £Å»Üág¨Ü GñܤÃÜ ÊÜáñÜᤠ±Ý¨Ü¨Ü ®ÜvÜá訆 ÊÜÂñÝÂÓÜÊÜâ 5 cm
BX¨æ. £Å»Üág¨Ü ËÔ¤à|ìÊÜâ 150 cm 2 B¨ÜÃæ, £Å»Üág¨Ü ±Ý¨Ü ÊÜáñÜá¤
GñܤÃÜÊÜ®Üá° PÜívÜá×wÀáÄ.
A¥ÜÊÝ
GÃÜvÜá A®ÜáPÜÅÊÜá «Ü®Ü ÓÜÊÜá±ÜäOÝìíPÜWÜÙÜ ÊÜWÜìWÜÙÜ ÊæãñܤÊÜâ 164 B¨ÜÃæ, B
±ÜäOÝìíPÜWÜÙÜ®Üá° PÜívÜá×wÀáÄ.
33. AB ÊÜáñÜᤠCD GÃÜvÜá ÃæàTÝSívÜWÜÙÜá ‘O’ ¹í¨ÜáË®ÜÈÉ ±ÜÃÜÓܳÃÜ dæà©ÓÜáñÜ¤Êæ.
AC || BD BWÜáÊÜíñæ AC ÊÜáñÜᤠBD WÜÙÜ®Üá° ÓæàÄÔ ÊÜáñÜá¤
AOC ~ BOD Gí¨Üá ÓݘÔ.
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V. PæÙÜX®Ü ±ÜÅÍæ°WÜÚWæ EñܤÄÔ 4 × 4 = 16
34. PæãqrÃÜáÊÜ ÃæàTÝñܾPÜ ÓÜËáàPÜÃÜ|WÜÙÜ hæãàw¿á ±ÜÄÖÝÃÜÊÜ®Üá° ®Üûæ¿á
˫ݮܩí¨Ü PÜívÜá×wÀáÄ
x + 2y = 8
x+y = 5
35. £Å»Üág¨Ü GÃÜvÜá ¸ÝÖÜáWÜÙÜ®Üá° GÃÜvÜá ˼®Ü° ¹í¨ÜáWÜÙÜÈÉ dæà©ÓÜáÊÜíñæ Jí¨Üá
¸ÝÖÜáËWæ ÓÜÊÜÞ®ÝíñÜÃÜÊÝX GÙæ¨Ü ÓÜÃÜÙÜÃæàTæ¿áá EÚ¨æÃÜvÜá ¸ÝÖÜáWÜÙÜ®Üá°
ÓÜÊÜÞ®Üá±ÝñܨÜÈÉ Ë»ÝXÓÜáñܤ¨æ. Gí¨Üá ÓݘÔ.
36. 60 cm £ÅgÂËÃÜáÊÜ A«ÜìWæãàÙÜ¨Ü ±Ý¨Ü¨Ü ÊæáàÇæ 120 cm GñܤÃÜ ÊÜáñÜá¤
60 cm £ÅgÂÊÜ®Üá° Öæãí©ÃÜáÊÜ Jí¨Üá ®æàÃÜ ÊÜêñܤ±Ý¨Ü ÍÜíPÜáÊÜ®Üá° hæãàwÔ¨Ü
Z®ÝPÜꣿá®Üá° ÓÜí±Üä|ìÊÝX ¯àįí¨Ü ñÜáí¹¨Ü ®æàÃÜ ÊÜêñܤ±Ý¨Ü ÔÈívÜÃ…®ÜÈÉ
ñÜÙÜÊÜ®Üá° ÊÜááoárÊÜíñæ ®æàÃÜÊÝX bñÜŨÜÈÉ ñæãàÄÔÃÜáÊÜíñæ ÊÜááÙÜáXÔ¨æ.
ÔÈívÜÃ…®Ü £ÅgÂÊÜâ 60 cm ÊÜáñÜᤠGñܤÃÜÊÜâ 180 cm B¨ÜÃæ, ÔÈívÜÃ…®ÜÈÉ
EÚ©ÃÜáÊÜ ¯àÄ®Ü ±ÜÅÊÜÞ|ÊÜ®Üá° ¿áÈÉ ÊÜÂPܤ±ÜwÔ.
A¥ÜÊÝ
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ÔÈívÜÃ…®Ü ÊæáàÇݽWܨÜÈÉ ÔÈívÜÃ…®ÜÐærà £ÅgÂËÃÜáÊÜ ( ‘r’ cm )
A«ÜìWæãàÙÝPÜꣿá®Üá°, PæãÃæ¨Üá bñÜŨÜÈÉ ñæãàÄÔÃÜáÊÜíñæ Jí¨Üá
Z®ÝPÜꣿá®Üá° ñÜ¿ÞÄÔ¨æ. PæãÃæ¿áÇÝ¨Ü A«ÜìWæãàÙÝPÜꣿá Z®Ü¶ÜÆÊÜâ
18000 cm 3 BX¨æ. ÔÈívÜÃ…®Ü GñܤÃÜ 145 cm B¨ÜÃæ, Z®ÝPÜꣿá Joár
ÊæáàÇæ¾„ ËÔ¤à|ìÊÜ®Üá° PÜívÜá×wÀáÄ.
37. Jí¨Üá ÓÜÊÜÞíñÜÃÜ ÍæÅà{¿áÈÉ 16 ±Ü¨ÜWÜÚÊæ. A¨ÜÃÜ GÇÝÉ ±Ü¨ÜWÜÙÜ ÊæãñܤÊÜâ 768
BX¨æ. ÍæÅà{¿á Pæã®æ¿á ±Ü¨ÜÊÜâ 93 B¨ÜÃæ, B ÓÜÊÜÞíñÜÃÜ ÍæÅà{¿á®Üá°
PÜívÜá×wÀáÄ ÖÝWÜã D ÍæÅà{¿á GÇÝÉ ±Ü¨ÜWÜÙÜ ÊæãñܤÊÜâ, Êæã¨ÜÆ 16 ¸æÓÜ
ÓÝÌ»ÝËPÜ ÓÜíTæÂWÜÙÜ Êæãñܤ¨Ü ÊÜáãÃÜÃÜÐÜrPæR ÓÜÊÜáÊÝXÃÜáñܤ¨æ Gí¨Üá ÓÜãñÜÅ
E±ÜÁãàXÔ ñæãàÄÔ.
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VI. PæÙÜX®Ü ±ÜÅÍæ°Wæ EñܤÄÔ 1×5=5
38. Jí¨Üá PÜíŸ ÊÜáñÜᤠJí¨Üá Wæãà±ÜâÃÜÊÜâ ÓÜÊÜáñÜpÝr¨Ü ®æÆ¨Ü ÊæáàÇæ ®æàÃÜÊÝX
¯í£Êæ. PÜíŸ¨Ü GñܤÃÜ 6 m ÊÜáñÜᤠWæãà±ÜâÃÜ¨Ü ±Ý¨Ü©í¨Ü PÜíŸ¨Ü ÊæáàÆá¤©Wæ
CÃÜáÊÜ E®Ü°ñÜ Pæãà®ÜÊÜâ 30° BX¨æ. PÜíŸ¨Ü ÊæáàÆá¤©Àáí¨Ü Wæãà±ÜâÃܨÜ
ÊæáàÆá¤©Wæ CÃÜáÊÜ E®Ü°ñÜ Pæãà®ÜÊÜâ bñÜŨÜÈÉ ñæãàÄÔÃÜáÊÜíñæ 60° BX¨æ.
Wæãà±ÜâÃÜ¨Ü GñܤÃÜÊÜ®Üá° ( CD ) PÜívÜá×wÀáÄ. ÖÝWÜã PÜíŸ¨Ü ÊæáàÆá¤© ÊÜáñÜá¤
Wæãà±ÜâÃÜ¨Ü ÊæáàÆá¤©XÃÜáÊÜ ¨ÜãÃÜÊÜ®Üá° ( AC ) PÜívÜá×wÀáÄ.
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