Maharashtra SSC Syllabus 2022 Pahlavi

2.34 Pahlavi (Second Language) Introduction Std. IX Avesta is one of the ancient Iranian 1. Text - book languages in which the oldest Zoroastrian 20 pages of Reading - Writing - scriptures are composed while Pahlavi is one Translation of the Middle - Iranian languages in which later Zoroastrian religious writings are The Pahlave Karnamagei Artaxir composed. papakan by D.P. Sanjana, Bombay, 1896. - Chapter I. Avesta and Pahlavi have great religious signifibance for the Parsis who immensely 2. Composition contributed to enrich Indian culture and Translation of simple sentences from civilization. The Zoroastrian scriptures are Pahlavi into English and English into written in Avesta and Pahlavi and their study Pahlavi. will provide opportunities to understand this 3. Grammar ancient religion in its true perspective. Alphabet with transcription, joining of However, very little change can be perceived letters - Nouns - Pronouns - Adjectives in their present syllabus as their reach and - Prepositions - Prefixes and Suffixes - scope is very much limited. Verbs (Perteritc and Present.) Objectives 4. Oral/Conversational Skill To enable students to - Std. X 1. acquire knowledge of the basic 1. Text - book structure of the language and the elements of grammar arising out of the The Pahlavi Karnamagei Artaxir Text. papakan by D. P. Sanjana, Bombay, 1896. - Chapters 2.4. 2. enrich the vocabulary and diction of the language. (Reference : A Middle-Persian Grammar by C. Salimann translated 3. comprehend stories and literary from German by L. BOGDANOV, passages from the Text as well as outside the text. Bombay, 1930) 4. develop ability to take notes on lectures 2. Composition and talks relevant to the subject. Translation of simple sentences from 5. acquire skill in reading seen and unseen Pahlavi into English and Pahlavi into passages with proper articulation, Avesta. pronunciations. 3. Grammar 6. acquire skill in writing passages in the Revision of grammar portion studied language with correct spelling and into Standard IX. Cardinal and Ordinal Punctuation. Numerals - Ideograms with Iranian 7. make a proper use of dictionaries and equivalents. other reference books, and cultivate a 4. Oral/Conversational Skill board, human and cultural outlook expressed through the literature read by them. 106