MP Board Class 10 Sample Paper 2027 Science

FOR MP CLASS 10 PREPARATION

MP Board Class 10
Sample Paper 2027
Science
EXAM YEAR TYPE SUBJECT

MP Class 10 2027 Sample Paper Science

Notes · Sample Papers · Previous Year Papers · Mock Tests

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dsoy vH;kl gsrq uewuk ç'u i=
Sample Question Paper for Practice only
gkbZ Ldwy ijh{kk & 2027
High School Examination - 2027
fo"k; & foKku m
om Subject - Science . co
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e m (Hindi & English Versions) l as
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Total Total Printed Time Maximum
Pages Marks
23 09 3.00 Hrs. 75

funsZ'k%
¼1½ lHkh iz'u vfuok;Z gSA
¼2½ iz'u Øekad 1 ls 5 rd 30 oLrqfu"B iz'u gSm
.c o A çR;sd iz'u ds fy, 1 ¼,d½ vad
fu/kkZfjr gSA
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e lEeq[k vafdr gSA
¼3½ izR;sd iz'u ds fy, vkoafVr vadasmuds
l
¼4½ iz'u Øekad 6 ls 17 rd izaR;sgd iz'u dk mRrj 30 'kCnksa esa nhft,A
¼5½ iz'u Øekad 18 ls 20 rd izR;sd iz'u dk mRrj yxHkx 75 'kCnksa esa nhft,A
¼6½ iz'u Øekd 21 ls 23 rd izR;sd iz'u dk mRrj yxHkx 120 'kCnksa esa nhft,A
¼7½ iz'u Øekad 18 ls 23 rd esa vkarfjd fodYi fn;s x;s gSA
¼8½ tgk¡ vko';d gks] LoPN ,oa ukekafdr fp= cukb,A

m
m Instructions:
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m .co (1) All questions are compulsory
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s e (2) Question Nos. 1 to 5 are 30 objective type questions. Each question carries
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a (3) Internal options are given in question nos. 18 to 23.
(4) Marks of each question are indicated against it.
(5) Answer question nos. 6 to 17 in about 30 words each.
(6) Answer question nos. 18 to 20 in about 75 words each.
(7) Answer question nos. 21 to 23 in about 120 words each.
(8) Draw neat and clean labelled diagram wherever required.

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Page 1 of 9

1 lgh fodYi pqudj fyf[k,A 1×6¾6
(i) dSfY'k;e vkWDlkbM dh ty ds lkFk vfHkfØ;k gSA
¼a½ Å"ek{ksih vfHkfØ;k ¼b½ Å"ek'kks"kh vfHkfØ;k
¼c½ mnklhuhdj.k vfHkfØ;k ¼d½ jsMkWDl vfHkfØ;k
(ii) fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu lk vEy&{kkj lwpd] n`f"V ckf/kr Nk= ds
fy, mi;qDr gksrk gSA
¼a½ fyVel ¼b½ gYnh
¼c½ ouhyk ,slsUl ¼d½ fiVqfu;k¡ dh ifRr;kW
(iii) nzo v/kkrq gS&
¼a½ dkcZu ¼b½ czksehu
¼c½ QkWLQksjl ¼d½ lYQj
(iv) eVj ds 'kq) yEcs ikS/ks (TT) dks ckSus ikS/ks (tt) ds lkFk ØkWl djk;k
x;k gS A f2 ih<+h esa 'kq) yEcs ikS/kksa vkSj ckSus ikS/kksa dk vuqikr
gksxkA
¼a½ 1 % 3 ¼ b½ 3 % 1
¼c½ 1 % 1 ¼ d½ 2 % 1
(v) ?kjsyw fo|qr ifjiFk dks ges'kk fdl Øe esa tksMk tkrk gSA
¼a½ Js.khØe esas ¼b½ lekukarj Øe esa
¼c½ dsoy ,d rkj ls ¼d½ fcuk fdlh ifjiFk ds
(vi) vktksu ijr ds {kj.k dk eq[; dkj.k gS&
¼a½ CFC ¼b½ dkcZu eksuks vkWDlkbZM
¼c½ ehFksu ¼d½ dhVuk'kd
Choose the correct option-

(i) Reaction of calcium oxide with water is -
(a) Exothermic reaction (b) Endothermic Reaction
(c) Neutralization reaction (d) Redox Reaction

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a (ii) Which of the following acid base indicators a
is suitable for a visually
impaired student.
(a) Litmus (b) Turmeric
(c) Vanila Essence (d) Petunia leaves
(iii) A liquid non metal is-
(a) Carbon (b) Bromine
(c) Phosphorus (d) Sulphur m
(iv)
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A pure tall plant (TT) is crossed with a dwarf pea plant (tt) what will . co
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be the ratio of pure tall plants to dwarf plants in the f2 generation e m
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(a) 1 : 3 (b) 3 : 1
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l (c) 1 : 1 (d) 2 : 1 ag
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a (v) In what order is a domestic electrical circuit always connected
(a) In series (b) In parallel
(c) In a single wire only (d) without any circuit
(vi) The main cause of Ozone layer depletion is
(a) CFC (b) Carbon mono oxide
(c) Methane (d) Pesticide

2 fjDr LFkku dh iwfrZ dhft;s & .co
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1×6¾6
em
(i) /kkfRod vkWDlkbZM izk;%s-----------------------------
l a izd`fr ds gksrs gSA
ag dk izeq[k xq.k gSA
(ii) Hkaxqjrk izk;% -------------------

(iii)   sin i / sin r ------------------ dk fu;e dgykrk gSA

(iv) 'kq) ty] fo|qr dk ----------------- gksrk gSA

(v) y?kq iFku ds le; ifjiFk esa fo|qr /kkjk dk eku -----------------

tkrk gSA
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(vi) fo|qr /kkjk lnSo -------------- {ks= mRiUu djrh gSA
m
.co Fill in the blanks
e m
e m (i) Metal oxides are generally ………………. in nature. as
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g la ag
(ii) Brittleness is usually a major property of ……………
a (iii)   sin i / sin r is known as the low of ………………..
(iv) Pure water is a ………………. of electricity
(v) At the time of short circuit the value of electric current in the
circuit become………………
(vi) An electric current always produces a ……………...field.

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3 lR; vlR; fyf[k,A 1×6¾6
(i) {kkj yky fyVel dks uhyk dj nsrk gSA
(ii) /kkrq,W lkekU;r% bysDVªkWu] R;kxdj /kuk;u cukrh gSA
(iii) lar`Ir gkbMªksdkcZu esa dkcZu ijek.kqvksa ds chp dsoy ,dy
ca/k gksrs gSA
(iv) ekuo esa Hkkstu dk ikpu dsoy vek'k; esa gksrk gSA
(v) izfrorhZ fØ;kvksa dk fu;a=.k ges'kk efLr"d }kjk gh gksrk gSA
(vi) raf=dk dksf'kdk dks U;wjkWu dgrs gSA
Write True or False

(i) A Base turns red litmus blue.
(ii) Metals generally form cations by loosing electrons.
(iii) Saturated hydrocarbons have only single bond, between carbon
atoms.
(iv) In humans the, digestion of food takes place only in the stomach.
(v) Reflex actions are always controlled by the brain.
(vi) Nerve cells are called neurons.

4 ,d 'kCn@okD; esa mRrj nhft;sA 1×6¾6
(i) ,FksukWy ds fØ;kRed lewg dk uke fyf[k,A

(ii) ikS/kksa esa izdk'k la'ys"k.k ds fy, vko';d o.kZd dk uke
fyf[k,A
(iii) Hkwz.k dks ekrk ls iks"k.k] feyus okys vax dk uke fyf[k,A

(iv) vuqokaf'kd inkFkZ dk iwjk uke fyf[k,A

(v) izdk'k dk ,d ek/;e ls nwljs ek/;e esa eqMuk D;k dgykrk

gSA
(vi) fo|qr /kkjk ds pqEcdh; izHkko ds [kkstdrkZ dk uke fyf[k,A
Answer in one words / sentence.

(i) Write the name of functional group of ethanol.
(ii) Name the pigment necessary for photosynthesis in plants.

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a (iii) Write the name of that organ that providesanutrition to the embryo
from the mother.
(iv) Write the full name of genetic material.
(v) What is the bending of light from one medium to another medium.
(vi) Write the name of discoverer of the magnetic effect of electric
current.

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5 lgh tksM+h cukb;sA
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(i) fudV oLrqvksa dks Li"V u ns[k (i) okV
e ikuk l as
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l (ii) vkdk'k dk uhyk jax ag
ag (ii) us= ysal dh {kerk dk ?kV
tkuk
(iii) fo|qr /kkjk dk ek=d (iii) okLrfod ,oa mYVk
izfrfcac
(iv) fo|qr 'kfDr dk ek=d (iv) izdk'k dk izdh.kZu

(v) vory niZ.k (v) vfHklkjh ySal

(vi) mRry ySal (vi) ,fEi;j
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Match the columns

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(i) Inability to see nearby objectsm (i) Watt

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(ii) Blue colour of the sky (ii) Decrease in the power of
the eye lens
(iii) Unit of electric current (iii) Real and inverted image

(iv) Unit of electric power (iv) Scattering of light

(v) Concave mirror (v) Converging lens

(vi) Convex lens (vi) Ampere

tc dSfY'k;e vkWDlkbZM esa ty feyk;k tkrk gS] rks D;k gksrok m
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6
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. c gSA vfHkfØ;k dk jklk;fud lehdj.k fyf[k,A e m
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What happens when water is added to calcium oxide.
a
ag chemical equation.

7 vEy o {kkj dh igpku djus okys nks izkd`frd lwpd rFkk nks 2
d`f=e lwpdksa ds uke fyf[k,A
Write the names of two natural indicators and two synthetic indicators
used to identify acids and bases.

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8 ,d fo|kFkhZ us uhys fyVel i= dks uhcw ds jl esa Mqck;k] fyVel 2
i= ds jax esa D;k ifjorZu gksxk vkSj D;ksa\ dkj.k fyf[k,A
A student dips blue litmus paper into lemon juice. What colour change
will occur and why? Give the reason

9 lksuk vkSj pkWnh tSlh /kkrqvksa dk iz;ksx vkHkw"k.k cukus esa fd;k 2
tkrk gS tcfd rkacs vkSj yksgs dk ugha\ dkj.k fyf[k,A
Write the reason why metals like gold and silver are used to make
jewellery, where as copper and iron are not. Give the reason.

10 tkbye vkSj ¶yks;e Ård ds ,d&,d dk;Z fyf[k,A 2
Write the functions of xylem and phloem tissue (one for each)

11 izfrorhZ fØ;k dks ifjHkkf"kr dhft, izfrorhZ fØ;k ds nks mnkgj.k 2
fyf[k,A
Define reflex action. Write two examples of reflex actions.

12 vk;ksMhu dh deh ls Fkk;jkWbM xzafFk ds dk;Z ij D;k izHkko iM+rk 2
gS vkSj blls gksus okys jksx dk uke fyf[k,A
What is the effect of Iodine deficiency on the function of the thyroid
gland, Write the name of disease caused by it.

13 ijkx.k dks ifjHkkf"kr dhft;s ijkx.k fdrus izdkj dk gksrk gSA 2
Define pollination. How many types of pollination are there?

14 izHkkoh y{.k vkSj vizHkkoh y{k.k dks ifjHkkf"kr dhft;s\ 2
Define dominant traits and recessive traits.
15 8  izfrjks/k dk dksbZ fo|qr ghVj fo|qr esUl ls 2 ?k.Vs rd 2
15Amp fo|qr /kkjk ysrk gSA ghVj esa mRiUu ÅtkZ dh nj
ifjdfyr dhft;sA
An electric heater of resistance 8  draws a current of 15 Amp from
the mains for 2 hours. Calculated the rate at which heat a produced in
the heater.

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a 16 ag tkrk gS\ fyf[k,A
fo|qr ifjiFk esa ¶;wt rkj dk mi;ksx D;ksa fd;k 2
Why is a fuse used in an electric circuit? Explain.

17 ifjra= fdls dgrs gS\ blds nks ?kVdksa ds uke fyf[k;sA 2
What is an ecosystem. Write the name of its two major components

o m
o m dh bysDVªkWu fcanq lajpuk cukb,A 3m
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18
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fuEufyf[kr
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(i) H 2 (ii) O (iii) N
2 2
l a
l as Draw the electron-dot structure of the following ag
ag (i) H 2 (ii) O 2(iii) N
vFkok@ or
2

fuEufyf[kr dh bysDVªkWu fcUnq lajpuk cukb;sA
(i) CH4 (ii) C2H6 (iii) CO2
Draw the electron dot structure of the following
(i) CH4 (ii) C2H6 (iii) CO2
m
eknk tuu ra= dk ukekafdr m
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19 fp= cukb;sA 3
Draw a labeled diagram lofathe female reproductive system.
ag vFkok@ or
;fn ySafxd vkSj vySafxd tuu ds chp varj le>kus ds fy,
,d jkspd xfrfofèk cukuh gks rks dkSu lh xfrfofèk rS;kj dh tk
ldrh gSA
If an interesting activity needs to be designed to understand the
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difference between sexual and asexual reproduction, what kind of
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activity can be prepared?

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a nwj djus dk
ag 20 fudV n`f"V nks"k fdls dgrs gS bldk dkj.k rFkk 3
mik; fyf[k,A
What is myopia (nearsightedness)? Write its cause and ways to
correct it
vFkok@ or

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Page 7 of 9

nwj n`f"Vdks"k fdls dgrs gS\ bldk dkj.k rFkk nwj djus dk
mik; fyf[k,A
What is hypermetropia? Write its cause and ways to correct it

21 fuEufyf[kr jklk;fud vfHkfØ;kvksa ds fy, larqfyr jklk;fud 4
lehdj.k fyf[k,A
(i) gkbMªkstu $ Dyksjhu gkbZMªkstu DyksjkbM
(ii) csfj;e DyksjkbM $ ,sY;wfefu;e lYQsV

csfj;e lYQsV $ ,sY;qfefu;e DyksjkbM
(iii) lksfM;e $ ty lksfM;e gkbMªkWDlkbM$ gkbMªkt
s u
(iv) ftad dkcksZusV ftad vkDlkbM $ dkcZu MkbZ vkWDlkbM
Write a balanced chemical equations for the following chemical
reactions.
(i) Hydrogen + Chlorine Hydrogen Chloride
(ii) Barium Chloride + Aluminium sulphate Barium Sulphate + Aluminium
Chloride
(iii) Sodium +Water Sodium Hydroxide + Hydrogen
(iv) Zinc Carbonate Zinc Oxide + Carbon dioxide

vFkok@ or
(i) dSfY'k;e gkbMªkWDlkbM $ dkcZu MkbvkWDlkbM dSfY'k;e dkcksZusV $ ty
(ii) ftad $ flYoj ukbVsªV ftad ukbVªsV $ flYoj
(iii) ,syqfefu;e$ dkWij DyksjkbM ,syqfefu;e DyksjkbM$dkWij
(iv) csfj;e DyksjkbM$ iksVsf'k;e lYQsV csfj;e lYQsV$ iksVsf'k;e DyksjkbM
(i) Calcium Hydroxide + Carbon Dioxide Calcium Carbonate + Water
(ii) Zinc + Silver Nitrate Zinc Nitrate + silver
(iii) Aluminium + coper Chloride Aluminium Chloride + Copper
(iv) Barium Chloride + Potassium Sulphate Barium Sulphate + Potassium
Chloride

22 ok;oh; o vok;oh; 'olu esa dksbZ pkj varj fyf[k,A 4
Write any four differences between Aerobic and Anaerobic
respiration.
vFkok@ or
/keuh vkSj f'kjk esa dksbZ pkj varj fyf[k,A
Write any four differences between arteries and veins.

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23 vory niZ.k esa izfrfcac dk cuuk n'kkZus gsrq fdj.k vkjs[k [khfp, 4
rFkk izR;sd fLFkfr esa izfrfcEc dh fLFkfr ,oa izd`fr ds ckjs esa
fyf[k, tcfd fcEc fLFkr gSA
(i)- tc oLrq C ,oa F ds chp gks
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(ii)- tc oLrq F ij gksA
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Draw a ray diagrams to show image formation by a concave mirror
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e and write about the positions and nature of the image in each of the l as
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ag
(i). When the object is placed between C and F
(ii). When the object is placed at F
vFkok@ or
mRry ysal eas izfrfcEc fuekZ.k dks n'kkZus gsrq fdj.k vkjs[k [khfp,
rFkk izR;sd fLFkfr esa izfrfcEc dh fLFkfr o izd`fr ds ckjs esa
m
fyf[k, tcfd fcac fLFkr gksA
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(i)- tc oLrq F1 o 2F1 ds chp gks
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(ii)- tc oLrq 2F ij gks
a
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Draw ray diagrams to show image formation by a convex lens and
describe the position and nature of the image in each of the following
cases.
(i). When the object is placed between F1 and 2F1
(ii). When the objet is placed at 2F1

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