Page 1
F R E E S T U D Y M AT E R I A L F O R E V E R Y S T U D E N T
C L A S S 2 · M AT H S
NCERT Solutions + ×
Chapter 9: Which
Season is it?
NCERT Textbook — Joyful Mathematics
BOOK PAGES SECTIONS QUESTIONS MEDIUM
98 – 112 14 52 English
Every question Step by step Exam ready
Activities, in-text questions The working shown, not Written to match how
and all exercises. just the final answer. marks are awarded.
Solutions, notes, sample papers & more at 61 pages
Page 2
l h h e hich Season is it? A aS m · NCERT So ut ons
gl e l i
C L A SS 2 · M AT H S · JOY F UL M AT HE M AT IC S
NCERT So ut ons — C apt r 9: W
l i h e hich S ason s t?
e i i
This chapter is about time. We learn about seasons, the calendar, the clock and directions.
T E XT B OOK B OOK PAGE S
Joyful Mathematics Class 2 98 112
S EC T I ONS QU E ST I ONS
14 52
M EDI UM
English
Let us Discuss — Page 99
Seasons
Q1 A. In which season do you go on a vacation?
Sample answer: I go on a vacation in summer.
Think of your long holiday.
Is it hot, cold or rainy then?
Write that season.
Why Many schools close in the hot summer
: .
Q2 B. Your birthday falls in which season of the year?
Sample answer: My birthday falls in winter.
Think of your birthday month.
Is it hot, cold or rainy then?
Write that season.
Why Each season comes in some months of the year
: .
Page 1 of 61
Page 3
l h h e hich Season is it? A aS m · NCERT So ut ons
Q3 C. Which is your favourite season? Why?
Sample answer: My favourite season is the rainy season. I love to jump in the water.
Name the season you like most.
Say one thing you like in it.
Why Your reason tells what you like
: .
Q4 D. What is special about your favourite season?
Sample answer: In the rainy season, the peacock dances and the frog hops.
Read the poem on pages 9899 again. Pick one special thing about your season.
− Exp anat on
l i
For parents and teachers: Talk about the food and clothes of each season, like the warm
pheran worn in Kashmir in winter. Also talk about how the seasons where you live change
what people do every day.
In-text Questions — Page 100
Page 2 of 61
Page 4
l h h e hich Season is it? A aS m · NCERT So ut ons
gl e l i
Match the seasons
Q1 Match the seasons with their names and festivals.
1 2 3 4 5
Five season pictures, numbered 1 to 5, in the same order as the book.
SEASON FESTIVALS PICTURE
Autumn Dussehra Sharad Purnima
,
Summer Guru Purnima Buddha Purnima Ram Navami Mahavir Jayanti
, , ,
Spring Gudi Padwa Shivratri Baisakhi Holi
, , ,
Winter Lohri, Christmas, Republic day, Gurunanak Jayanti, Bihu
Monsoon Janmashtami, Raksha Bandhan, Independence day
1 Spring, 2 Autumn, 3 Winter, 4 Monsoon, 5 Summer.
SEASON FESTIVALS PICTURE
Autumn Dussehra Sharad Purnima
, 2
Summer Guru Purnima Buddha Purnima Ram Navami Mahavir Jayanti
, , , 5
Spring Gudi Padwa Shivratri Baisakhi Holi
, , , 1
Winter Lohri, Christmas, Republic day, Gurunanak Jayanti, Bihu 3
Monsoon Janmashtami, Raksha Bandhan, Independence day 4
Flowers and birds: spring.
Falling leaves: autumn.
Snow: winter. Rain: monsoon. Hot sun: summer.
Page 3 of 61
Page 5
as e
l h h e hich Season is it?
a g l A aS m · NCERT So ut ons
gl e l i
Why Each picture shows what the poem says about that season co m
m.
:
e
.
m l as
.co a g
a s em
agnldar Fun — Page 101
Cale
co m
e m . ag
g l as
a
co m
em.
m l as
m .co a g
l a se
a g
m a s
m .co agl
l a se
ag
co m
m .
m as e
.co a g l
se m
g l a
a
se m
com g l a
m . a
ase
agl
co m
m .
m as e
.co a g l
se m
g l a
a c
m .
m a s e
e m . co agl
g l as
a
co m
m .
m ase
.co
a g l Page 4 of 61
Page 6
l h h e hich Season is it? A aS m · NCERT So ut ons
The calendar of 2023
Page 5 of 61
Page 7
l h h e hich Season is it? A aS m · NCERT So ut ons
gl e l i
Q1 Look at the calendar and fill the table.
January February March
S M T W T F S S M T W T F S S M T W T F S
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4
8 9 10 11 12 13 14 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
15 16 17 18 19 20 21 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
22 23 24 25 26 27 28 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
29 30 31 26 27 28 26 27 28 29 30 31
April May June
S M T W T F S S M T W T F S S M T W T F S
30 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
16 17 18 19 20 21 22 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
23 24 25 26 27 28 29 28 29 30 31 25 26 27 28 29 30
July August September
S M T W T F S S M T W T F S S M T W T F S
30 31 1 1 2 3 4 5 1 2
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
16 17 18 19 20 21 22 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
23 24 25 26 27 28 29 27 28 29 30 31 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
October November December
S M T W T F S S M T W T F S S M T W T F S
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1 2 3 4 31 1 2
8 9 10 11 12 13 14 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
15 16 17 18 19 20 21 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
22 23 24 25 26 27 28 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
29 30 31 26 27 28 29 30 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
Calendar based on 2023 (the bookʼs calendar, page 101.
*
MONTHS NUMBER OF DAYS
January, March, May, July, August, October, December
February
April June September November
, , ,
Page 6 of 61
Page 8
l h h e hich Season is it? A aS m · NCERT So ut ons
31 days, 28 days, 30 days.
MONTHS NUMBER OF DAYS
January, March, May, July, August, October, December 31
February 28
April June September November
, , , 30
Look at the biggest date in each month. January: 31. February: 28. April: 30.
Let us Talk — Page 102
Calendar Fun
Q1 A. Why do we use a calendar?
We use a calendar to know the day and the date.
It tells us todayʼs date.
It shows birthdays and festivals.
It helps us plan holidays.
Q2 B. Does February have the same number of days in every year? Discuss.
No.
In 2023, February has 28 days.
In some years, it has 29 days.
This comes once in 4 years.
Why That year February gets one extra day
: , .
Page 7 of 61
Page 9
l h h e hich Season is it? A aS m · NCERT So ut ons
Q3 C. How many days are there in a week? ____ days.
7 days.
Read the top row of the calendar: S M T W T F S.
Count the letters: 7.
Why After days the week starts again
: 7 , .
Page 8 of 61
Page 10
as e
l h h e hich Season is it?
a g l A aS m · NCERT So ut ons
D. In the calendar given on the previous page how many Sundays are there.cion m
m
Q4 the
m
month of April? se a
agl
Sundays.
.co
____
se m
g l a
a
A.copr
m
il
ag
sem
S M aglaT W T F S
30 . co1m
m a s em
. co a gl
l a s em 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
ag
9 10 11com 12 13 14 15 a s
e m . agl
16 17aglas18 19 20 21 22
23 24 25 26 27 28 . com29
m em a s
m.co agl
l a se
ag
se m
com
April, from the calendar on page 101.
g l a
m . a
ase
agl
co m
.
Sundays.
m
5
m as e
.cRoead its dates: 30, 2, 9, 16, 23.
l
The first S column is Sunday.
a g
a s em Count them: 5.
agl
.c
Why is also a Sunday. It sits in the top row. s e m
m a
co agl
: 30
m .
as e
a g l
co m
m .
m ase
.co
a g l Page 9 of 61
Page 11
l h h e hich Season is it? A aS m · NCERT So ut ons
gl e l i
Q5 E. Which months have 5 Sundays? ____, ____, ____, ____, ____.
January February March
S M T W T F S S M T W T F S S M T W T F S
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4
8 9 10 11 12 13 14 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
15 16 17 18 19 20 21 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
22 23 24 25 26 27 28 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
29 30 31 26 27 28 26 27 28 29 30 31
April May June
S M T W T F S S M T W T F S S M T W T F S
30 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
16 17 18 19 20 21 22 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
23 24 25 26 27 28 29 28 29 30 31 25 26 27 28 29 30
July August September
S M T W T F S S M T W T F S S M T W T F S
30 31 1 1 2 3 4 5 1 2
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
16 17 18 19 20 21 22 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
23 24 25 26 27 28 29 27 28 29 30 31 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
October November December
S M T W T F S S M T W T F S S M T W T F S
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1 2 3 4 31 1 2
8 9 10 11 12 13 14 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
15 16 17 18 19 20 21 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
22 23 24 25 26 27 28 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
29 30 31 26 27 28 29 30 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
Calendar based on 2023 (the bookʼs calendar, page 101.
*
January, April, July, October, December.
In each month, look at the first S column.
Count the dates in it.
Pick the months with 5 dates.
Page 10 of 61
Page 12
l h h e hich Season is it? A aS m · NCERT So ut ons
Tip: In April, July and December, one Sunday sits in the top row.
Q6 F. Summer vacations are in the months of ____ and ____.
n many schools: May and June.
I
Ask your teacher when school closes in summer.
Write those two months.
Why These are hot months in many places
: .
Tip: Your school may have other months. Write your own.
Q7 G. Winter vacations are in the months of ____ and ____.
n many schools: December and January.
I
Ask your teacher when school closes in winter.
Write those two months.
Why These are cold months in many places
: .
Tip: Your school may have other months. Write your own.
Page 11 of 61
Page 13
l h h e hich Season is it? A aS m · NCERT So ut ons
gl e l i
Q8 H. Find the total number of days in April and March. ____ days + ____ days = ____ days
March April
S M T W T F S S M T W T F S
1 2 3 4 30 1
5 6 7 8 9 10 11 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
19 20 21 22 23 24 25 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
26 27 28 29 30 31 23 24 25 26 27 28 29
March and April, from the calendar on page 101.
30 days + 31 days = 61 days
A pril has 30 days. March has 31 days.
3 tens 3 tens 6 tens. 0 1 1. So, 61.
Project Work — Page 102
Page 12 of 61
Page 14
l h h e hich Season is it? A aS m · NCERT So ut ons
gl e l i
My birthday month
Q1 Make your own calendar of your birthday month and mark your birthday in it.
S M T W T F S
Sample answer: My birthday is on 12 March.
Page 13 of 61
Page 15
as e
l h h e hich Season is it?
a g l A aS m · NCERT So ut ons
gl e l i
co m
ase
m .co
m
March a g l as em.
agl
S M T Wom T F S
e m .c ag
as
agl 1 2 3 4
5 6 7 8 9 com
10 em.11
m a s
m.co agl
l a se 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
a g
m a s
19 20 21 .co22
m
23 24 25
e agl
g l as
a
26 27 28 29 30 31
co m
m .
m as e
.co a g l
se m
g l a
a A sample: March, with the birthday 12 ringed.
se m
com g l a
Write the monthʼs name on top. . a
senm2, 3 …
Write 1 under the right day. lTahe
g
Put a ring on your birthdaay.
co m
m .
m g Does it Take? — Page 103 as e
HowcLoon
. a g l
a s em
agl
.c
s e m
m a
em . co agl
g l as
a
co m
m .
m ase
.co
a g l Page 14 of 61
Page 16
l h h e hich Season is it? A aS m · NCERT So ut ons
gl e l i
Hours, days or months
Q1 Match the activity with the duration of time it requires to get completed.
Cooking Summer Filling a
vacation water tank
Knitting a Days Hours Playing
sweater
Months
Seed to grow Change of Yoga
into a plant season
Eight activities and the circle of Hours, Days and Months.
ACTIVITY HOURS, DAYS OR MONTHS?
Cooking
Summer vacation
Filling a water tank Hours (done for you)
Knitting a sweater
Playing
Seed to grow into a plant
Change of season
Yoga
Hours cooking playing yoga water tank Days sweater plant Months vacation season
: , , , . : , . : , .
Page 15 of 61
Page 17
l h h e hich Season is it? A aS m · NCERT So ut ons
ACTIVITY HOURS, DAYS OR MONTHS?
Cooking Hours
Summer vacation Months
Filling a water tank Hours (done in the book)
Knitting a sweater Days
Playing Hours
Seed to grow into a plant Days
Change of season Months
Yoga Hours
one in one day? Hours. Takes many days? Days. Lasts a whole season? Months.
D
Let us Talk — Page 106
Page 16 of 61
Page 18
l h h e hich Season is it? A aS m · NCERT So ut ons
gl e l i
Trip to Vijayawada (pages 104105
Q1 A. Why did the family plan a trip? To which place did they go for the trip? What did you
like about their trip?
The story “Trip to Vijayawadaˮ (pages 104105, picture by picture.
DATE TIME WHAT THE PICTURE SHOWS
24 n the
825 i Visakhapatnam station. “Hurry! The train is about to leaveˮ
Nov. morning
24 115 i n the In the train. Dada Ji: “Just 1 more hour to reach Vijayawada Railway
Nov. afternoon Station.ˮ
25 1000 i n the Mama jiʼs wedding.
Nov. night
26 n the
800 i “Our train is day after tomorrow.ˮ Maa: “we will go to Manglagiri
Nov. morning hills at 1100 Morning.ˮ
26 n the
500 i Among trees and flowers. “Children, itʼs 500 Evening … Let us go
Nov. evening back.ˮ
27 n the
900 i Bus to Kondapalli fort. Driver: “I will come after 8 hours to pick you
Nov. morning all.ˮ
28 n the
700 i Railway station. “Our trip ended … travel back by … Vande Bharat.ˮ
Nov. evening
28 1130 i n the Beside the Vande Bharat train. The station clock shows 2330.
Nov. night “Mummy, I canʼt wait to tell my friends about this exciting trip.ˮ
For Mama jiʼs wedding. They went to Vijayawada, to Naniʼs house.
Look at the picture of 25 Nov.: it is Mama jiʼs wedding.
Sample answer: I liked the ride in the fast Vande Bharat train.
Page 17 of 61
Page 19
l h h e hich Season is it? A aS m · NCERT So ut ons
gl e l i
Q2 B. On which day did they begin their journey? When did they come back? How long
was their trip?
The story “Trip to Vijayawadaˮ (pages 104105, picture by picture.
DATE TIME WHAT THE PICTURE SHOWS
24 n the
825 i Visakhapatnam station. “Hurry! The train is about to leaveˮ
Nov. morning
24 n the
115 i In the train. Dada Ji: “Just 1 more hour to reach Vijayawada
Nov. afternoon Railway Station.ˮ
25 1000 i n the Mama jiʼs wedding.
Nov. night
26 n the
800 i “Our train is day after tomorrow.ˮ Maa: “we will go to Manglagiri
Nov. morning hills at 1100 Morning.ˮ
26 n the
500 i Among trees and flowers. “Children, itʼs 500 Evening … Let us go
Nov. evening back.ˮ
27 n the
900 i Bus to Kondapalli fort. Driver: “I will come after 8 hours to pick you
Nov. morning all.ˮ
28 n the
700 i Railway station. “Our trip ended … travel back by … Vande Bharat.ˮ
Nov. evening
28 1130 i n the Beside the Vande Bharat train. The station clock shows 2330.
Nov. night “Mummy, I canʼt wait to tell my friends about this exciting trip.ˮ
They began on 24 November. They came back on 28 November. The trip was 5 days long.
Count the days: 24, 25, 26, 27, 28. That is 5 days.
Page 18 of 61
Page 20
as e
l h h e hich Season is it?
a g l A aS m · NCERT So ut ons
gl e l i
co m
m.
Q3 C. Which places did they visit in their trip?
m as e
.co
The story “Trip to Vijayawadaˮ (pages 104105, picture by picture.
a g l
a s eDAmTE
gl
TIME WHAT THE PICTURE SHOWS
a 24 n the
825 i Visakhapatnam station. “Hurry! The train is about to leaveˮ
com
Nov. morning
In the treaim
. ag
a s n Dada Ji Just more hour to reach Vijayawada
aRagillway Station
24 n the
115 i . :“ 1
Nov. afternoon .ˮ
m
1000 i n the Mama jiʼs wedding.
co
25
m.
Nov. night
m as e
. c o n the
800 i
a g l
Our train is day after tomorrow.ˮ Maa: “we will go to Manglagiri
sem
26 “
Nov morning hills at 1100 Morning.ˮ
a
.
agl 26 n the
500 i Among trees and flowers. “Children, itʼs 500 Evening … Let us go
s
Nov. evening back.ˮ
codm a
n the
900 i Bus to K.on
e m apalli fort Driver I will come after hours to pick you agl
aalls
27 . :“ 8
agl
Nov. morning .ˮ
28 n the
700 i Railway station. “Our trip ended … travel back by … Vande Bharat.ˮ
Nov. evening
co m
m .
Beside the Vande Bharat train. The statisone clock shows 2330.
m a
ndls about this exciting trip.ˮ
.coNov
1130 i n the
“Mummy, I canʼt wait to tell my frieg
28
m
night
a
ase
.
agl
se m
com g l a
Manglagiri hills and Kondapalli fort.
m . a
e
arishills
26
g
Nov they go to Manglagil
Nov they go to Kondaapalli fort by bus
.: .
27 .: .
Why They went sightseeing before the train home co m
m .
e
:
as
.
m l
m .co a g
l a se
ag
.c
s e m
m a
em . co agl
g l as
a
com
m .
m as e
.co
a g l Page 19 of 61
Page 21
l h h e hich Season is it? A aS m · NCERT So ut ons
gl e l i
Q4 D. How long was their day trip in:
i. Manglagiri hills ____ hours
ii. Kondapalli fort ____ hours
When did they come back from there? ____
The story “Trip to Vijayawadaˮ (pages 104105, picture by picture.
DATE TIME WHAT THE PICTURE SHOWS
24 n the
825 i Visakhapatnam station. “Hurry! The train is about to leaveˮ
Nov. morning
24 115 i n the In the train. Dada Ji: “Just 1 more hour to reach Vijayawada
Nov. afternoon Railway Station.ˮ
25 1000 i n the Mama jiʼs wedding.
Nov. night
26 n the
800 i “Our train is day after tomorrow.ˮ Maa: “we will go to Manglagiri
Nov. morning hills at 1100 Morning.ˮ
26 n the
500 i Among trees and flowers. “Children, itʼs 500 Evening … Let us go
Nov. evening back.ˮ
27 n the
900 i Bus to Kondapalli fort. Driver: “I will come after 8 hours to pick you
Nov. morning all.ˮ
28 n the
700 i Railway station. “Our trip ended … travel back by … Vande Bharat.ˮ
Nov. evening
28 1130 i n the Beside the Vande Bharat train. The station clock shows 2330.
Nov. night “Mummy, I canʼt wait to tell my friends about this exciting trip.ˮ
i. 6 hours: 11 oʼclock to 5 oʼclock.
ii. 8 hours: 9 oʼclock to 5 oʼclock.
They came back at 5 oʼclock in the evening.
Count: 12, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5. That is 6 hours.
Page 20 of 61
Page 22
l h h e hich Season is it? A aS m · NCERT So ut ons
gl e l i
Q5 E. For how many hours were they in the train when going from—
i. Visakhapatnam to Vijayawada ____ to ____ ____ hours
ii. Vijayawada to Visakhapatnam ____ to ____ ____ hours
Which among the two journey took longer?
The story “Trip to Vijayawadaˮ (pages 104105, picture by picture.
DATE TIME WHAT THE PICTURE SHOWS
24 n the
825 i Visakhapatnam station. “Hurry! The train is about to leaveˮ
Nov. morning
24 115 i n the In the train. Dada Ji: “Just 1 more hour to reach Vijayawada
Nov. afternoon Railway Station.ˮ
25 1000 i n the Mama jiʼs wedding.
Nov. night
26 n the
800 i “Our train is day after tomorrow.ˮ Maa: “we will go to Manglagiri
Nov. morning hills at 1100 Morning.ˮ
26 n the
500 i Among trees and flowers. “Children, itʼs 500 Evening … Let us go
Nov. evening back.ˮ
27 n the
900 i Bus to Kondapalli fort. Driver: “I will come after 8 hours to pick you
Nov. morning all.ˮ
28 n the
700 i Railway station. “Our trip ended … travel back by … Vande Bharat.ˮ
Nov. evening
28 1130 i n the Beside the Vande Bharat train. The station clock shows 2330.
Nov. night “Mummy, I canʼt wait to tell my friends about this exciting trip.ˮ
i. 825 (morning) to 215 (afternoon): about 6 hours.
ii. 700 (evening) to 1130 (night): 4 and a half hours.
The first journey took longer.
115 and 1 more hour is 215.
Q6 F. Have you been on a trip recently? What do you enjoy most about trips?
Sample answer: Yes. I went to my Naniʼs village by train. I enjoyed the train ride most.
Page 21 of 61
Page 23
l h h e hich Season is it? A aS m · NCERT So ut ons
Say where you went, how you went and what you liked most. Also say one special thing about
your city.
Gargiʼs Day — Page 107
Write down the time for each picture
Q1 Let us see what Gargi does in a day. Write down the time for each picture.
Goes to school: ___ Oʼ clock
12
11 1
10 2
9 3
8 4
7 5
6
Gargi s clock Goes to school
ʼ : .
8 Oʼ clock
The short hand (hour hand) is at 8.
The long hand (minute hand) is at 12.
Page 22 of 61
Page 24
l h h e hich Season is it? A aS m · NCERT So ut ons
Why Long hand at
: 12 means oʼclock. Read the short hand.
Q2 Let us see what Gargi does in a day. Write down the time for each picture.
Studies: ___ Oʼ clock
12
11 1
10 2
9 3
8 4
7 5
6
Gargi s clock Studies
ʼ : .
10 Oʼ clock
The short hand (hour hand) is at 10.
The long hand (minute hand) is at 12.
Why Long hand at
: 12 means oʼclock. Read the short hand.
Page 23 of 61
Page 25
as e
l h h e hich Season is it?
a g l A aS m · NCERT So ut ons
gl e l i
Tip: Gargi is at school at this time. co m
e m.
m l as
.co a g
a s em
aQ3gl LCeom
t us see what Gargi does in a day Write down the time for each picture
es back home O clock : ___ ʼ
. .
co m
em . ag
g l as
a
co m
12 s e m.
m l a
m .co 11 1 a g
ase
agl 10 2
m a s
m .co agl
9 aglase 3
co m
8 4 .
a s em
.com a gl
m
ase 7 5
agl 6
se m
com g l a
m . a
ase
agl Gargi s clock Comes back home
ʼ : .
co m
m .
as e
. comE R
A NSW
a g l
e m
as
agl
O 1clock
ʼ
The short hand (hour hand) is at 1.
.c
s e m
m a
agl
The long hand (minute hand) is at 12.
. co
m
Why Long hand at lmaesaens o clock Read the short hand
g a
: 12 ʼ . .
co m
m .
m ase
.co
a g l Page 24 of 61
Page 26
l h h e hich Season is it? A aS m · NCERT So ut ons
Q4 Let us see what Gargi does in a day. Write down the time for each picture.
Takes lunch: ___ Oʼ clock
12
11 1
10 2
9 3
8 4
7 5
6
Gargi s clock Takes lunch
ʼ : .
2 Oʼ clock
The short hand (hour hand) is at 2.
The long hand (minute hand) is at 12.
Why Long hand at
: 12 means oʼclock. Read the short hand.
Page 25 of 61
Page 27
l h h e hich Season is it? A aS m · NCERT So ut ons
Q5 Let us see what Gargi does in a day. Write down the time for each picture.
Plays with friends: ___ Oʼ clock
12
11 1
10 2
9 3
8 4
7 5
6
Gargi s clock Plays with friends
ʼ : .
4 Oʼ clock
The short hand (hour hand) is at 4.
The long hand (minute hand) is at 12.
Why Long hand at
: 12 means oʼclock. Read the short hand.
Page 26 of 61
Page 28
l h h e hich Season is it? A aS m · NCERT So ut ons
Q6 Let us see what Gargi does in a day. Write down the time for each picture.
Goes to sleep: ___ Oʼ clock
12
11 1
10 2
9 3
8 4
7 5
6
Gargi s clock Goes to sleep
ʼ : .
9 Oʼ clock
The short hand (hour hand) is at 9.
The long hand (minute hand) is at 12.
Why Long hand at
: 12 means oʼclock. Read the short hand.
Tip: This is 9 oʼclock at night.
Page 27 of 61
Page 29
l h h e hich Season is it? A aS m · NCERT So ut ons
Let us Talk — Page 107
Hour hand and minute hand
Q1 Look at the position of the short hand (hour hand) and long hand (minute hand), and
observe at what time Gargi does these activities in a day.
A. At what time does she wake up?
12
11 1
10 2
9 3
8 4
7 5
6
Gargi s clock Wakes up
ʼ : .
At 6 Oʼ clock.
The two hands make one straight line.
The shorter one points to 6.
The long one points to 12.
Page 28 of 61
Page 30
as e
l h h e hich Season is it?
a g l A aS m · NCERT So ut ons
gl e l i
Why The short hand tells the hour co m
m.
:
e
.
m l as
.co a g
a s em
aQ2gl Loook at the position of the short hand hour hand and long hand minute hand and
bserve at what time Gargi does these activities in a day
( )
.
( ),
B. When does she go to school?
co m
em . ag
g l as
a
co m
em.
m l as
m .co 12 a g
ase 11 1
agl
10 m 2 a s
m .co agl
l a se
g
9a 3
co m
m .
m l a se
.co 8 ag 4
a sem
agl 7 5
6 a se m
. com ag l
m
ase
agl
Gargi s clock Goes to school
co m
.
ʼ : .
em
m l as
.co a g
a s emA NSW E R
agl
c
t O clock
.
A 8 ʼ .
s e m
m a
The short hand is at 8.
The long hand is at 12.
em . co agl
g l as
a
com
m .
m ase
.co
a g l Page 29 of 61
Page 31
l h h e hich Season is it? A aS m · NCERT So ut ons
Why The short hand tells the hour
: .
Q3 Look at the position of the short hand (hour hand) and long hand (minute hand), and
observe at what time Gargi does these activities in a day.
C. At what time does she have her lunch?
12
11 1
10 2
9 3
8 4
7 5
6
Gargi s clock Takes lunch
ʼ : .
At 2 Oʼ clock.
The short hand is at 2.
The long hand is at 12.
Page 30 of 61
Page 32
l h h e hich Season is it? A aS m · NCERT So ut ons
Why The short hand tells the hour
: .
Let us Do — Page 108
Read the time; draw the hands
Q1 A. Read the time on the clock.
Clock 1 Oʼ clock
___
12
11 1
10 2
9 3
8 4
7 5
6
Clock 1
6 Oʼ clock
The short hand points to 6.
The long hand points to 12.
Page 31 of 61
Page 33
l h h e hich Season is it? A aS m · NCERT So ut ons
Why Long hand at
: 12 means oʼclock. The short hand tells the hour.
Q2 A. Read the time on the clock.
Clock 2 Oʼ clock
___
12
11 1
10 2
9 3
8 4
7 5
6
Clock 2
3 Oʼ clock
The short hand points to 3.
The long hand points to 12.
Why Long hand at
: 12 means oʼclock. The short hand tells the hour.
Page 32 of 61
Page 34
l h h e hich Season is it? A aS m · NCERT So ut ons
Q3 A. Read the time on the clock.
Clock 3 Oʼ clock
___
12
11 1
10 2
9 3
8 4
7 5
6
Clock 3
9 Oʼ clock
The short hand points to 9.
The long hand points to 12.
Why Long hand at
: 12 means oʼclock. The short hand tells the hour.
Page 33 of 61
Page 35
as e
l h h e hich Season is it?
a g l A aS m · NCERT So ut ons
gl e l i
co m
m.
Q4 A. Read the time on the clock.
m
Clock 4 Oʼ clock
ase
.co g l
___
m a
l a se
a g
co m
e m . ag
g l as 12
a
11 1
co m
10 2 e m.
.co
m
ag las
asem
agl 9 3
m a s
m .co agl
8aglase 4
7 5 . co m
6 e m
m l as
m .co a g
l a se
ag
se m
com a
Clock
g l
4
m . a
ase
A NSW E R agl
Oʼ clock
co m
.
12
em
as
Both hands point to 12.
mshort hand is under the long hand.
.cTohe g l
m a
l a se
ag Why Long hand at means oʼclock. The short hand tells the hour.
.c
: 12
s e m
m a
em . co agl
g l as
a
co m
m .
m ase
.co
a g l Page 34 of 61
Page 36
l h h e hich Season is it? A aS m · NCERT So ut ons
Q5 B. Draw hour hand and minute hand on the clock.
3 Oʼ clock
12
11 1
10 2
9 3
8 4
7 5
6
A clock with no hands .
Short hand on 3. Long hand on 12.
Page 35 of 61
Page 37
l h h e hich Season is it? A aS m · NCERT So ut ons
12
11 1
10 2
9 3
8 4
7 5
6
3 oʼclock: short hand on 3, long hand on 12.
Draw a long line from the middle to 12.
Draw a short line from the middle to 3.
Page 36 of 61
Page 38
l h h e hich Season is it? A aS m · NCERT So ut ons
Q6 B. Draw hour hand and minute hand on the clock.
11 Oʼ clock
12
11 1
10 2
9 3
8 4
7 5
6
A clock with no hands .
Short hand on 11. Long hand on 12.
Page 37 of 61
Page 39
l h h e hich Season is it? A aS m · NCERT So ut ons
12
11 1
10 2
9 3
8 4
7 5
6
11 oʼclock: short hand on 11, long hand on 12.
Draw a long line from the middle to 12.
Draw a short line from the middle to 11.
Page 38 of 61
Page 40
as e
l h h e hich Season is it?
a g l A aS m · NCERT So ut ons
gl e l i
co m
m.
Q7 B. Draw hour hand and minute hand on the clock.
4 Oʼ clock
m ase
.co a g l
se m
g l a
a
co m
e m . ag
g l as 12
a
11 1
co m
10 2 e m.
.co
m
ag las
a sem
agl 9 3
m a s
m .co agl
8aglase 4
7 5 . co m
6 as e m
.com a g l
m
ase
agl
se m
com a
A clock with no hands
g l
.
m . a
ase
A NSW E R agl
Short hand on 4. Long hand on 12.
co m
m .
m as e
.co a g l
se m
g l a
a c
m .
m a s e
em . co agl
g l as
a
co m
m .
m as e
.co
a g l Page 39 of 61
Page 41
l h h e hich Season is it? A aS m · NCERT So ut ons
12
11 1
10 2
9 3
8 4
7 5
6
4 oʼclock: short hand on 4, long hand on 12.
Draw a long line from the middle to 12.
Draw a short line from the middle to 4.
Page 40 of 61
Page 42
l h h e hich Season is it? A aS m · NCERT So ut ons
Q8 B. Draw hour hand and minute hand on the clock.
9 Oʼ clock
12
11 1
10 2
9 3
8 4
7 5
6
A clock with no hands
.
Short hand on 9. Long hand on 12.
Page 41 of 61
Page 43
l h h e hich Season is it? A aS m · NCERT So ut ons
12
11 1
10 2
9 3
8 4
7 5
6
9 oʼclock: short hand on 9, long hand on 12.
Draw a long line from the middle to 12.
Draw a short line from the middle to 9.
Page 42 of 61
Page 44
l h h e hich Season is it? A aS m · NCERT So ut ons
Q9 B. Draw hour hand and minute hand on the clock.
12 Oʼ clock
12
11 1
10 2
9 3
8 4
7 5
6
A clock with no hands .
Both hands on 12.
Page 43 of 61
Page 45
as e
l h h e hich Season is it?
a g l A aS m · NCERT So ut ons
gl e l i
co m
e m.
m l as
m.co a g
l a se
a g
12
om
11 em.c 1 ag
a s
10 agl 2
co m
em.
m l as
m .co 9 a g 3
ase
agl
8 .co
m 4 agl
a s
se m
g l a
a 7 5
6 m
. co
e m
m l as
m .co a g
l a se
ag 12 oʼclock: short hand on 12, long hand on 12.
se m
raw a long line from the middle to com g l a
m . a
e
D 12.
l a
raw a short line to too t lie s the long one
s on
ag
D 12 . I .
co m
m .
m as e
.co a g l
se m
g l a
a c
m .
m a s e
e m . co agl
g l as
a
co m
m .
m ase
.co
a g l Page 44 of 61
Page 46
l h h e hich Season is it? A aS m · NCERT So ut ons
Q10 B. Draw hour hand and minute hand on the clock.
6 Oʼ clock
12
11 1
10 2
9 3
8 4
7 5
6
A clock with no hands .
Short hand on 6. Long hand on 12.
Page 45 of 61
Page 47
l h h e hich Season is it? A aS m · NCERT So ut ons
12
11 1
10 2
9 3
8 4
7 5
6
6 oʼclock: short hand on 6, long hand on 12.
Draw a long line from the middle to 12.
Draw a short line from the middle to 6.
In-text Questions — Page 109
Page 46 of 61
Page 48
l h h e hich Season is it? A aS m · NCERT So ut ons
Let us Do C and How old are we?
Q1 C. When do you do the activities shown below? Mark them on the clock by drawing the
hour hand and the minute hand.
Study
12
11 1
10 2
9 3
8 4
7 5
6
Study: a clock with no hands.
Sample answer: I study at 5 oʼclock.
Page 47 of 61
Page 49
l h h e hich Season is it? A aS m · NCERT So ut ons
12
11 1
10 2
9 3
8 4
7 5
6
Sample: 5 oʼclock.
Think: when do you do it?
Draw the long hand to 12.
Draw the short hand to your hour.
Why The short hand shows the hour
: .
Page 48 of 61
Page 50
as e
l h h e hich Season is it?
a g l A aS m · NCERT So ut ons
C. When do you do the activities shown below? Mark them on the clock by.cdoram
m
Q2 wing the
m
hour hand and the minute hand.
l a se
Play .co a g
m
ase
agl
co m
e m . ag
g l as
a
12
11 1 co m
em.
m 10 2 l as
.co a g
asem
agl
9 m 3 a s
m .co agl
l a se
g
8a 4
co m
7 5 ase m .
com 6 agl
e m.
g l as
a
se m
m
Pclaoy a clock with no hands g l a
m . a
ase
: .
agl
m
Sample answer: I play at 6 oʼclock. . co
em
m l as
m .co a g
l a se
ag
.c
s e m
m a
em . co agl
g l as
a
co m
m .
m as e
.co
a g l Page 49 of 61
Page 51
l h h e hich Season is it? A aS m · NCERT So ut ons
12
11 1
10 2
9 3
8 4
7 5
6
Sample: 6 oʼclock.
Think: when do you do it?
Draw the long hand to 12.
Draw the short hand to your hour.
Why The short hand shows the hour
: .
Page 50 of 61
Page 52
l h h e hich Season is it? A aS m · NCERT So ut ons
Q3 C. When do you do the activities shown below? Mark them on the clock by drawing the
hour hand and the minute hand.
Lunch
12
11 1
10 2
9 3
8 4
7 5
6
Lunch: a clock with no hands.
Sample answer: I have lunch at 1 oʼclock.
Page 51 of 61
Page 53
l h h e hich Season is it? A aS m · NCERT So ut ons
12
11 1
10 2
9 3
8 4
7 5
6
Sample: 1 oʼclock.
Think: when do you do it?
Draw the long hand to 12.
Draw the short hand to your hour.
Why The short hand shows the hour
: .
Page 52 of 61
Page 54
l h h e hich Season is it? A aS m · NCERT So ut ons
Q4 How old are we?
The picture is a round wheel titled “How old are we?ˮ. It shows a girl, her mother, her
sister and her grandmother. Each part has a box and the word “yearsˮ.
My age ____ years
My mother s age ʼ ____ years
My sister s age
ʼ ____ years
My grandmother s age ʼ ____ years
Sample answer: My age: 7 years. Mother: 32 years. Sister: 4 years. Grandmother: 60 years.
Ask each person their age.
Write the number in the box.
Who is the oldest? Who is the youngest?
Knowing Direction — Page 110
Sarahʼs Way to School
Q1 Ask a child to volunteer from the class. Blindfold him or her. Give directions to the
blindfolded child to move from one spot to another (for example, move from the last
bench to the blackboard). For directions use these words only— right, left, or straight.
Play this game with your class.
One child ties a cloth over the eyes.
Others say only “rightˮ, “leftˮ or “straightˮ.
The child walks from the last bench to the blackboard. Say “dangerˮ to stop.
− Exp anat on
l i
For teachers: Play 5 to 7 rounds, with a new child each time. Keep the way safe. To make it
harder, move the desks or put soft things on the way. The game teaches right, left and
straight.
Page 53 of 61
Page 55
as e
l h h e hich Season is it?
a g l A aS m · NCERT So ut ons
Green line is the path taken by Sarah to reach the school. Now draw a line .wciothm
different colours to take Aastha and Nia from their home to the schoosl.em
Q2
m a
e m . co agl
g l as
a
com
e m . ag
g l as School
a
co m
em.
m l as
m .co a g
l a se
a g
Teacher
m a s
.co agl
Sarah
H1
se m Nia
g l a Aastha
a
H2
m
Sarahʼs way to school is the green line.
. co
e m
m l as
.co
m ER a g
se
A NSW
l a
ag lue line for Nia Red line for Aastha
B . .
se m
com g l a
m . a
ase
agl
co m
m .
m as e
.co a g l
se m
g l a
a c
m .
m a s e
e m . co agl
g l as
a
co m
m .
m ase
.co
a g l Page 54 of 61
Page 56
l h h e hich Season is it? A aS m · NCERT So ut ons
gl e l i
School
Teacher
Sarah
H1 Nia
H2 Aastha
Green Sarah Blue Nia Red Aastha
: . : . : .
About the book: The book calls Sarah s line green In the picture it looks yellow
ʼ . .
− Exp anat on
l i
Nia: go to the big road. Turn left. Go straight. Turn right into the school.
Aastha: go up to the road. Turn left. At the big road, turn right. Go straight. Turn right
into the school.
The roads join each home to the school.
East, West, North or South — Page 111
Page 55 of 61
Page 57
l h h e hich Season is it? A aS m · NCERT So ut ons
Poem with actions
Q1 Let us stand
to face the rising sun.
This is the...East direction.
To your back you will find the West direction.
Put your left thumb out and that is North.
On your right is the direction South.
So, when we step out and move about,
we know which direction to go
East, West, North or South.
In the morning, face the sun. That is East.
N
and
left h
W E
a
right h nd
S
Face the rising sun .
Your back is West.
Put out your left hand. That is North.
Put out your right hand. That is South.
Page 56 of 61
Page 58
l h h e hich Season is it? A aS m · NCERT So ut ons
gl e l i
Let us Do — Page 112
Look at the classroom
Q1 Look at the classroom below and answer the questions by using the words North,
South, East and West (refer to the compass).
A. Haneetʼs desk is to the ____ of Sarahʼs desk.
N
Blackboard N
W E
An il Ntn i i An a
j li
S
W Sara h Han t ee Hti i
E
h
arimlA
M ra i A li Dan n
ee
W n ow
i d
S
The classroom from above, with the compass.
East
Find Sarah. Then find Haneet.
Haneet is on the E side of Sarah.
Why E stands for East
: .
Page 57 of 61
Page 59
l h h e hich Season is it? A aS m · NCERT So ut ons
gl e l i
Tip: A compass is a tool for finding direction.
Q2 Look at the classroom below and answer the questions by using the words North,
South, East and West (refer to the compass).
B. Almirah is to the ____ of Aliʼs desk.
N
Blackboard N
W E
An il Ntn i i An a
j li
S
W Sara h Han t ee Hti i
E
h
arimlA
M ra i A li Dan n
ee
W n ow
i d
S
The classroom from above, with the compass.
West
Find Aliʼs desk.
The almirah is on the wall on the W side.
Why W stands for West
: .
Page 58 of 61
Page 60
as e
l h h e hich Season is it?
a g l A aS m · NCERT So ut ons
gl e l i
co m
m.
Q3 Look at the classroom below and answer the questions by using the words North,
m
South, East and West (refer to the compass).
as e
.co a g l
m
C. To reach the blackboard, Mira must walk towards ____ and then ____.
l a se
ag
N m
c o ag
em.oard
as
Blackb N
a g l
W E
.com
m
ase
An Ntn An a
m
agl
il i i j li
. co S
e m
g l as
a W Sara h Han t ee Ht
i i
E
m a s
.co agl
h
se m
arimlA
g l a
M raa
i A li Dan n
ee
co m
m .
m W n ow ase
.co a g l
m
i d
l a se S
a g
se m
com a
The classroom from above, with the compass.
. ag l
m
ase
A NSW E R agl
North and then East.
co m
m .
Mira sits at the back, on the W side.
mwalks to the front: North. as e
cSohe
. a g l
a sem Then she walks to the middle: East.
agl c
Why The blackboard is on the North wall m .
s e
:
m a
.
em . co agl
g l as
a
co m
m .
m as e
.co
a g l Page 59 of 61